diff --git a/compiler/suggest.nim b/compiler/suggest.nim
index 2b675a1463..636c7457c6 100644
--- a/compiler/suggest.nim
+++ b/compiler/suggest.nim
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ proc symToSuggest*(g: ModuleGraph; s: PSym, isLocal: bool, section: IdeCmd, info
       if section == ideInlayHints:
         result.forth = typeToString(s.typ, preferInlayHint)
       else:
-        result.forth = typeToString(s.typ)
+        result.forth = typeToString(s.typ, preferInferredEffects)
     else:
       result.forth = ""
     when defined(nimsuggest) and not defined(noDocgen) and not defined(leanCompiler):
diff --git a/compiler/types.nim b/compiler/types.nim
index 5e387873f6..2743d47056 100644
--- a/compiler/types.nim
+++ b/compiler/types.nim
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ type
       # most useful, shows: symbol + resolved symbols if it differs, e.g.:
       # tuple[a: MyInt{int}, b: float]
     preferInlayHint,
+    preferInferredEffects,
 
   TTypeRelation* = enum      # order is important!
     isNone, isConvertible,
@@ -509,7 +510,7 @@ const
     "void", "iterable"]
 
 const preferToResolveSymbols = {preferName, preferTypeName, preferModuleInfo,
-  preferGenericArg, preferResolved, preferMixed, preferInlayHint}
+  preferGenericArg, preferResolved, preferMixed, preferInlayHint, preferInferredEffects}
 
 template bindConcreteTypeToUserTypeClass*(tc, concrete: PType) =
   tc.add concrete
@@ -562,7 +563,7 @@ proc typeToString(typ: PType, prefer: TPreferedDesc = preferName): string =
           result = t.sym.name.s
         if prefer == preferMixed and result != t.sym.name.s:
           result = t.sym.name.s & "{" & result & "}"
-      elif prefer in {preferName, preferTypeName, preferInlayHint} or t.sym.owner.isNil:
+      elif prefer in {preferName, preferTypeName, preferInlayHint, preferInferredEffects} or t.sym.owner.isNil:
         # note: should probably be: {preferName, preferTypeName, preferGenericArg}
         result = t.sym.name.s
         if t.kind == tyGenericParam and t.len > 0:
@@ -758,6 +759,7 @@ proc typeToString(typ: PType, prefer: TPreferedDesc = preferName): string =
       result.add(')')
       if t.len > 0 and t[0] != nil: result.add(": " & typeToString(t[0]))
       var prag = if t.callConv == ccNimCall and tfExplicitCallConv notin t.flags: "" else: $t.callConv
+      var hasImplicitRaises = false
       if not isNil(t.owner) and not isNil(t.owner.ast) and (t.owner.ast.len - 1) >= pragmasPos:
         let pragmasNode = t.owner.ast[pragmasPos]
         let raisesSpec = effectSpec(pragmasNode, wRaises)
@@ -765,13 +767,27 @@ proc typeToString(typ: PType, prefer: TPreferedDesc = preferName): string =
           addSep(prag)
           prag.add("raises: ")
           prag.add($raisesSpec)
-
+          hasImplicitRaises = true
       if tfNoSideEffect in t.flags:
         addSep(prag)
         prag.add("noSideEffect")
       if tfThread in t.flags:
         addSep(prag)
         prag.add("gcsafe")
+      if not hasImplicitRaises and prefer == preferInferredEffects and not isNil(t.owner) and not isNil(t.owner.typ) and not isNil(t.owner.typ.n) and (t.owner.typ.n.len > 0):
+        let effects = t.owner.typ.n[0]
+        if effects.kind == nkEffectList and effects.len == effectListLen:
+          var inferredRaisesStr = ""
+          let effs = effects[exceptionEffects]
+          if not isNil(effs):
+            for eff in items(effs):
+              if not isNil(eff):
+                addSep(inferredRaisesStr)
+                inferredRaisesStr.add($eff.typ)
+          addSep(prag)
+          prag.add("raises: <inferred> [")
+          prag.add(inferredRaisesStr)
+          prag.add("]")
       if prag.len != 0: result.add("{." & prag & ".}")
     of tyVarargs:
       result = typeToStr[t.kind] % typeToString(t[0])
diff --git a/nimsuggest/tests/tdef1.nim b/nimsuggest/tests/tdef1.nim
index 5c86923b6b..8d313f839f 100644
--- a/nimsuggest/tests/tdef1.nim
+++ b/nimsuggest/tests/tdef1.nim
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 discard """
 $nimsuggest --tester $file
 >def $1
-def;;skProc;;tdef1.hello;;proc (): string{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.};;$file;;9;;5;;"Return hello";;100
+def;;skProc;;tdef1.hello;;proc (): string{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].};;$file;;9;;5;;"Return hello";;100
 >def $1
-def;;skProc;;tdef1.hello;;proc (): string{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.};;$file;;9;;5;;"Return hello";;100
+def;;skProc;;tdef1.hello;;proc (): string{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].};;$file;;9;;5;;"Return hello";;100
 """
 
 proc hello(): string =
diff --git a/nimsuggest/tests/tdot4.nim b/nimsuggest/tests/tdot4.nim
index 8681d045ad..f2c6c765f5 100644
--- a/nimsuggest/tests/tdot4.nim
+++ b/nimsuggest/tests/tdot4.nim
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ discard """
 $nimsuggest --tester --maxresults:2 $file
 >sug $1
 sug;;skProc;;tdot4.main;;proc (inp: string): string;;$file;;6;;5;;"";;100;;None
-sug;;skFunc;;mstrutils.replace;;proc (s: string, sub: string, by: string): string{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.};;*fixtures/mstrutils.nim;;9;;5;;"this is a test version of strutils.replace, it simply returns `by`";;100;;None
+sug;;skFunc;;mstrutils.replace;;proc (s: string, sub: string, by: string): string{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].};;*fixtures/mstrutils.nim;;9;;5;;"this is a test version of strutils.replace, it simply returns `by`";;100;;None
 """
 
 # TODO - determine appropriate behaviour for further suggest output and test it
diff --git a/nimsuggest/tests/tinclude.nim b/nimsuggest/tests/tinclude.nim
index 66726f907e..f5cbabf053 100644
--- a/nimsuggest/tests/tinclude.nim
+++ b/nimsuggest/tests/tinclude.nim
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ go()
 discard """
 $nimsuggest --tester $file
 >def $path/tinclude.nim:7:14
-def;;skProc;;minclude_import.create;;proc (greeting: string, subject: string): Greet{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.};;*fixtures/minclude_include.nim;;3;;5;;"";;100
+def;;skProc;;minclude_import.create;;proc (greeting: string, subject: string): Greet{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].};;*fixtures/minclude_include.nim;;3;;5;;"";;100
 >def $path/fixtures/minclude_include.nim:3:71
 def;;skType;;minclude_types.Greet;;Greet;;*fixtures/minclude_types.nim;;4;;2;;"";;100
 >def $path/fixtures/minclude_include.nim:3:71
diff --git a/nimsuggest/tests/tsug_template.nim b/nimsuggest/tests/tsug_template.nim
index a2558c81c7..da494d279d 100644
--- a/nimsuggest/tests/tsug_template.nim
+++ b/nimsuggest/tests/tsug_template.nim
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ tmp#[!]#
 discard """
 $nimsuggest --tester $file
 >sug $1
-sug;;skMacro;;tsug_template.tmpb;;macro (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe.};;$file;;2;;6;;"";;100;;Prefix
+sug;;skMacro;;tsug_template.tmpb;;macro (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].};;$file;;2;;6;;"";;100;;Prefix
 sug;;skConverter;;tsug_template.tmpc;;converter ();;$file;;3;;10;;"";;100;;Prefix
 sug;;skTemplate;;tsug_template.tmpa;;template ();;$file;;1;;9;;"";;100;;Prefix
 """
diff --git a/nimsuggest/tests/tuse.nim b/nimsuggest/tests/tuse.nim
index deaf81ef2e..7c1d1ad0c8 100644
--- a/nimsuggest/tests/tuse.nim
+++ b/nimsuggest/tests/tuse.nim
@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ proc #[!]#someProc*() =
 discard """
 $nimsuggest --tester $file
 >use $1
-def;;skProc;;tuse.someProc;;proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe.};;$file;;9;;5;;"";;100
-use;;skProc;;tuse.someProc;;proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe.};;$file;;12;;0;;"";;100
+def;;skProc;;tuse.someProc;;proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].};;$file;;9;;5;;"";;100
+use;;skProc;;tuse.someProc;;proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].};;$file;;12;;0;;"";;100
 >use $2
-def;;skProc;;tuse.someProc;;proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe.};;$file;;9;;5;;"";;100
-use;;skProc;;tuse.someProc;;proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe.};;$file;;12;;0;;"";;100
+def;;skProc;;tuse.someProc;;proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].};;$file;;9;;5;;"";;100
+use;;skProc;;tuse.someProc;;proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].};;$file;;12;;0;;"";;100
 """
diff --git a/nimsuggest/tests/tv3.nim b/nimsuggest/tests/tv3.nim
index fd736a1d8c..80e51e3644 100644
--- a/nimsuggest/tests/tv3.nim
+++ b/nimsuggest/tests/tv3.nim
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ def	skField	tv3.Foo.bar	string	$file	5	4	""	100
 >sug $1
 sug	skField	bar	string	$file	5	4	""	100	Prefix
 >globalSymbols test
-def	skProc	tv3.test	proc (f: Foo){.gcsafe.}	$file	7	5	""	100
+def	skProc	tv3.test	proc (f: Foo){.gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	7	5	""	100
 >globalSymbols Foo
 def	skType	tv3.Foo	Foo	$file	4	2	""	100
 >def $2
diff --git a/nimsuggest/tests/tv3_forward_definition.nim b/nimsuggest/tests/tv3_forward_definition.nim
index 392e019ff9..7a16ea331c 100644
--- a/nimsuggest/tests/tv3_forward_definition.nim
+++ b/nimsuggest/tests/tv3_forward_definition.nim
@@ -7,17 +7,17 @@ let a = de#[!]#mo()
 discard """
 $nimsuggest --v3 --tester $file
 >use $1
-use	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	1	5	""	100
-def	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	3	5	""	100
-use	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	5	8	""	100
+use	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	1	5	""	100
+def	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	3	5	""	100
+use	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	5	8	""	100
 >use $2
-use	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	1	5	""	100
-def	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	3	5	""	100
-use	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	5	8	""	100
+use	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	1	5	""	100
+def	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	3	5	""	100
+use	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	5	8	""	100
 >declaration $1
-declaration	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	3	5	""	100
+declaration	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	3	5	""	100
 >declaration $2
-declaration	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	1	5	""	100
+declaration	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	1	5	""	100
 >declaration $3
-declaration	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	1	5	""	100
+declaration	skProc	tv3_forward_definition.demo	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	1	5	""	100
 """
diff --git a/nimsuggest/tests/tv3_globalSymbols.nim b/nimsuggest/tests/tv3_globalSymbols.nim
index f965a07aa9..c3bb9933b6 100644
--- a/nimsuggest/tests/tv3_globalSymbols.nim
+++ b/nimsuggest/tests/tv3_globalSymbols.nim
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ proc BBtokenA(): int = 5
 discard """
 $nimsuggest --v3 --tester $file
 >globalSymbols token
-def	skProc	tv3_globalSymbols.token	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	4	5	""	100
-def	skProc	tv3_globalSymbols.tokenA	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	3	5	""	100
-def	skProc	tv3_globalSymbols.Btoken	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	2	5	""	100
-def	skProc	tv3_globalSymbols.BBtokenA	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	5	5	""	100
+def	skProc	tv3_globalSymbols.token	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	4	5	""	100
+def	skProc	tv3_globalSymbols.tokenA	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	3	5	""	100
+def	skProc	tv3_globalSymbols.Btoken	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	2	5	""	100
+def	skProc	tv3_globalSymbols.BBtokenA	proc (): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	5	5	""	100
 """
diff --git a/nimsuggest/tests/tv3_outline.nim b/nimsuggest/tests/tv3_outline.nim
index 6370948d9a..518620c871 100644
--- a/nimsuggest/tests/tv3_outline.nim
+++ b/nimsuggest/tests/tv3_outline.nim
@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ outline	skType	tv3_outline.FooEnum	FooEnum	$file	6	2	""	100	6	31
 outline	skEnumField	tv3_outline.FooEnum.value1	FooEnum	$file	6	17	""	100	6	23
 outline	skEnumField	tv3_outline.FooEnum.value2	FooEnum	$file	6	25	""	100	6	31
 outline	skType	tv3_outline.FooPrivate	FooPrivate	$file	7	2	""	100	8	22
-outline	skMacro	tv3_outline.m	macro (arg: untyped): untyped{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	10	6	""	100	10	40
+outline	skMacro	tv3_outline.m	macro (arg: untyped): untyped{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	10	6	""	100	10	40
 outline	skTemplate	tv3_outline.t	template (arg: untyped): untyped	$file	11	9	""	100	11	43
-outline	skProc	tv3_outline.p	proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	12	5	""	100	12	24
-outline	skConverter	tv3_outline.c	converter (s: string): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	14	10	""	100	14	37
-outline	skFunc	tv3_outline.f	proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	16	5	""	100	16	24
+outline	skProc	tv3_outline.p	proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	12	5	""	100	12	24
+outline	skConverter	tv3_outline.c	converter (s: string): int{.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	14	10	""	100	14	37
+outline	skFunc	tv3_outline.f	proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	16	5	""	100	16	24
 outline	skConst	tv3_outline.con	int literal(2)	$file	20	6	""	100	20	13
-outline	skProc	tv3_outline.outer	proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	22	5	""	100	23	24
-outline	skProc	tv3_outline.outer.inner	proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	23	7	""	100	23	24
-outline	skProc	tv3_outline.procWithLocal	proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe.}	$file	25	5	""	100	26	16
+outline	skProc	tv3_outline.outer	proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	22	5	""	100	23	24
+outline	skProc	tv3_outline.outer.inner	proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	23	7	""	100	23	24
+outline	skProc	tv3_outline.procWithLocal	proc (){.noSideEffect, gcsafe, raises: <inferred> [].}	$file	25	5	""	100	26	16
 """
diff --git a/nimsuggest/tests/twithin_macro.nim b/nimsuggest/tests/twithin_macro.nim
index d79dae1be0..98d58381f0 100644
--- a/nimsuggest/tests/twithin_macro.nim
+++ b/nimsuggest/tests/twithin_macro.nim
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ $nimsuggest --tester --maxresults:5 $file
 >sug $1
 sug;;skField;;age;;int;;$file;;6;;6;;"";;100;;None
 sug;;skField;;name;;string;;$file;;5;;6;;"";;100;;None
-sug;;skMethod;;twithin_macro.age_human_yrs;;proc (self: Animal): int;;$file;;8;;9;;"";;100;;None
-sug;;skMethod;;twithin_macro.vocalize;;proc (self: Animal): string;;$file;;7;;9;;"";;100;;None
+sug;;skMethod;;twithin_macro.age_human_yrs;;proc (self: Animal): int{.raises: <inferred> [].};;$file;;8;;9;;"";;100;;None
+sug;;skMethod;;twithin_macro.vocalize;;proc (self: Animal): string{.raises: <inferred> [].};;$file;;7;;9;;"";;100;;None
 sug;;skMethod;;twithin_macro.vocalize;;proc (self: Rabbit): string;;$file;;23;;9;;"";;100;;None
 """
diff --git a/nimsuggest/tests/twithin_macro_prefix.nim b/nimsuggest/tests/twithin_macro_prefix.nim
index dd38108183..e89c8b9423 100644
--- a/nimsuggest/tests/twithin_macro_prefix.nim
+++ b/nimsuggest/tests/twithin_macro_prefix.nim
@@ -44,5 +44,5 @@ discard """
 $nimsuggest --tester $file
 >sug $1
 sug;;skField;;age;;int;;$file;;6;;6;;"";;100;;Prefix
-sug;;skMethod;;twithin_macro_prefix.age_human_yrs;;proc (self: Animal): int;;$file;;8;;9;;"";;100;;Prefix
+sug;;skMethod;;twithin_macro_prefix.age_human_yrs;;proc (self: Animal): int{.raises: <inferred> [].};;$file;;8;;9;;"";;100;;Prefix
 """