package rexcode_mos6502 // ============================================================================= // INSTRUCTION // ============================================================================= // // Up to 3 operands per instruction (only the HuC6280 block-transfer ops // actually use all three; the rest top out at two). Instruction_Flags :: bit_field u8 { _: u8 | 8, } Instruction :: struct #packed { ops: [3]Operand, // 48 bytes mnemonic: Mnemonic, // 2 operand_count: u8, // 1 flags: Instruction_Flags, // 1 length: u8, // 1 (filled by decoder; 1..7) _: [3]u8, // 3 } #assert(size_of(Instruction) == 56) // ============================================================================= // Builders (mirror the contract: shape spelled out, comma-separated) // ============================================================================= inst_none :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic) -> Instruction { return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 0, length = 1} } inst_a :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic) -> Instruction { // Explicit accumulator (e.g. `ROL A`). Encodes to 1 byte (opcode only) // and counts as 1 operand for the matcher. return Instruction{ mnemonic = m, operand_count = 1, length = 1, ops = {op_reg(A), {}, {}}, } } inst_i :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, imm: i64) -> Instruction { return Instruction{ mnemonic = m, operand_count = 1, length = 2, ops = {op_imm8(imm), {}, {}}, } } inst_m :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, mm: Memory) -> Instruction { return Instruction{ mnemonic = m, operand_count = 1, length = 0, // filled by encoder ops = {op_mem(mm), {}, {}}, } } inst_rel :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, label_id: u32) -> Instruction { return Instruction{ mnemonic = m, operand_count = 1, length = 2, ops = {op_label(label_id, 1), {}, {}}, } } // BBR/BBS: zero-page byte + relative branch (3-byte encoding). inst_zp_rel :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, zp: u8, label_id: u32) -> Instruction { return Instruction{ mnemonic = m, operand_count = 2, length = 3, ops = {op_zp(zp), op_label(label_id, 1), {}}, } } // HuC6280 TST # imm, addr (3 or 4 bytes depending on addressing mode). inst_tst :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, imm: i64, mm: Memory) -> Instruction { return Instruction{ mnemonic = m, operand_count = 2, length = 0, ops = {op_imm8(imm), op_mem(mm), {}}, } } // HuC6280 block transfer: src, dst, length (7-byte encoding). inst_block :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, src, dst, length_val: u16) -> Instruction { return Instruction{ mnemonic = m, operand_count = 3, length = 7, ops = { Operand{immediate = i64(src), kind = .IMMEDIATE, size = 2}, Operand{immediate = i64(dst), kind = .IMMEDIATE, size = 2}, Operand{immediate = i64(length_val), kind = .IMMEDIATE, size = 2}, }, } }