Files
Odin/core/sys/posix/stdlib.odin
Harold Brenes 219b0fe535 Replace system:System.framework imports with system:System
This makes the linker work for both macOS and iOS targets
2025-07-13 15:45:21 -04:00

374 lines
12 KiB
Odin

#+build linux, darwin, netbsd, openbsd, freebsd, haiku
package posix
import "base:intrinsics"
import "core:c"
when ODIN_OS == .Darwin {
foreign import lib "system:System"
} else {
foreign import lib "system:c"
}
foreign lib {
/*
Takes a pointer to a radix-64 representation, in which the first digit is the least significant,
and return the corresponding long value.
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/a64l.html ]]
*/
a64l :: proc(s: cstring) -> c.long ---
/*
The l64a() function shall take a long argument and return a pointer to the corresponding
radix-64 representation.
Returns: a string that may be invalidated by subsequent calls
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/a64l.html ]]
*/
l64a :: proc(value: c.long) -> cstring ---
/*
This family of functions shall generate pseudo-random numbers using a linear congruential algorithm and 48-bit integer arithmetic.
Returns: non-negative, double-precision, floating-point values, uniformly distributed over the interval [0.0,1.0)
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/drand48.html ]]
*/
drand48 :: proc() -> c.double ---
/*
This family of functions shall generate pseudo-random numbers using a linear congruential algorithm and 48-bit integer arithmetic.
Returns: non-negative, double-precision, floating-point values, uniformly distributed over the interval [0.0,1.0)
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/drand48.html ]]
*/
erand48 :: proc(xsubi: ^[3]c.ushort) -> c.double ---
/*
This family of functions shall generate pseudo-random numbers using a linear congruential algorithm and 48-bit integer arithmetic.
Returns: return signed long integers uniformly distributed over the interval [-231,231)
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/drand48.html ]]
*/
mrand48 :: proc() -> c.long ---
/*
This family of functions shall generate pseudo-random numbers using a linear congruential algorithm and 48-bit integer arithmetic.
Returns: return signed long integers uniformly distributed over the interval [-231,231)
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/drand48.html ]]
*/
jrand48 :: proc(xsubi: ^[3]c.ushort) -> c.long ---
/*
This family of functions shall generate pseudo-random numbers using a linear congruential algorithm and 48-bit integer arithmetic.
Returns: non-negative, long integers, uniformly distributed over the interval [0,231)
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/drand48.html ]]
*/
lrand48 :: proc() -> c.long ---
/*
This family of functions shall generate pseudo-random numbers using a linear congruential algorithm and 48-bit integer arithmetic.
Returns: non-negative, long integers, uniformly distributed over the interval [0,231)
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/drand48.html ]]
*/
nrand48 :: proc(xsubi: ^[3]c.ushort) -> c.long ---
/*
This family of functions shall generate pseudo-random numbers using a linear congruential algorithm and 48-bit integer arithmetic.
The srand48(), seed48(), and lcong48() functions are initialization entry points, one of which should be invoked before either drand48(), lrand48(), or mrand48() is called.
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/drand48.html ]]
*/
srand48 :: proc(seedval: c.long) ---
/*
This family of functions shall generate pseudo-random numbers using a linear congruential algorithm and 48-bit integer arithmetic.
The srand48(), seed48(), and lcong48() functions are initialization entry points, one of which should be invoked before either drand48(), lrand48(), or mrand48() is called.
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/drand48.html ]]
*/
lcong48 :: proc(param: ^[7]c.ushort) ---
/*
This family of functions shall generate pseudo-random numbers using a linear congruential algorithm and 48-bit integer arithmetic.
The srand48(), seed48(), and lcong48() functions are initialization entry points, one of which should be invoked before either drand48(), lrand48(), or mrand48() is called.
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/drand48.html ]]
*/
seed48 :: proc(seed16v: ^[3]c.ushort) -> ^[3]c.ushort ---
/*
Parses suboption arguments in a flag argument.
Returns: the index of the matched token string, or -1 if no token strings were matched
Example:
args := runtime.args__
Opt :: enum {
RO,
RW,
NAME,
NIL,
}
token := [Opt]cstring{
.RO = "ro",
.RW = "rw",
.NAME = "name",
.NIL = nil,
}
Options :: struct {
readonly, readwrite: bool,
name: cstring,
}
opts: Options
errfnd: bool
for {
opt := posix.getopt(i32(len(args)), raw_data(args), "o:")
if opt == -1 {
break
}
switch opt {
case 'o':
subopt := posix.optarg
value: cstring
for subopt != "" && !errfnd {
o := posix.getsubopt(&subopt, &token[.RO], &value)
switch Opt(o) {
case .RO: opts.readonly = true
case .RW: opts.readwrite = true
case .NAME:
if value == nil {
fmt.eprintfln("missing value for suboption %s", token[.NAME])
errfnd = true
continue
}
opts.name = value
case .NIL:
fallthrough
case:
fmt.eprintfln("no match found for token: %s", value)
errfnd = true
}
}
if opts.readwrite && opts.readonly {
fmt.eprintfln("Only one of %s and %s can be specified", token[.RO], token[.RW])
errfnd = true
}
case:
errfnd = true
}
}
if errfnd || len(args) == 1 {
fmt.eprintfln("\nUsage: %s -o <suboptstring>", args[0])
fmt.eprintfln("suboptions are 'ro', 'rw', and 'name=<value>'")
posix.exit(1)
}
fmt.println(opts)
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/getsubopt.html ]]
*/
getsubopt :: proc(optionp: ^cstring, keylistp: [^]cstring, valuep: ^cstring) -> c.int ---
/*
Changes the mode and ownership of the slave pseudo-terminal device associated with its master pseudo-terminal counterpart.
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/grantpt.html ]]
*/
grantpt :: proc(fildes: FD) -> result ---
/*
Allows a state array, pointed to by the state argument, to be initialized for future use.
Returns: the previous state array or nil on failure
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/initstate.html ]]
*/
@(link_name=LINITSTATE)
initstate :: proc(seed: c.uint, state: [^]byte, size: c.size_t) -> [^]byte ---
/*
Sets the state array of the random number generator.
Returns: the previous state array or nil on failure
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/initstate.html ]]
*/
setstate :: proc(state: [^]byte) -> [^]byte ---
/*
Use a non-linear additive feedback random-number generator employing a default state array
size of 31 long integers to return successive pseudo-random numbers in the range from 0 to 231-1.
The period of this random-number generator is approximately 16 x (231-1).
The size of the state array determines the period of the random-number generator.
Increasing the state array size shall increase the period.
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/initstate.html ]]
*/
random :: proc() -> c.long ---
/*
Initializes the current state array using the value of seed.
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/initstate.html ]]
*/
@(link_name=LSRANDOM)
srandom :: proc(seed: c.uint) ---
/*
Creates a directory with a unique name derived from template.
The application shall ensure that the string provided in template is a pathname ending
with at least six trailing 'X' characters.
Returns: nil (setting errno) on failure, template on success
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/mkdtemp.html ]]
*/
mkdtemp :: proc(template: [^]byte) -> cstring ---
/*
Creates a regular file with a unique name derived from template and return a file descriptor
for the file open for reading and writing.
The application shall ensure that the string provided in template is a pathname ending with
at least six trailing 'X' characters.
Returns: -1 (setting errno) on failure, an open file descriptor on success
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/mkdtemp.html ]]
*/
mkstemp :: proc(template: cstring) -> FD ---
/*
Allocates size bytes aligned on a boundary specified by alignment, and shall return a pointer
to the allocated memory in memptr.
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/posix_memalign.html ]]
*/
posix_memalign :: proc(memptr: ^[^]byte, alignment: c.size_t, size: c.size_t) -> Errno ---
/*
Establishes a connection between a master device for a pseudo-terminal and a file descriptor.
Returns: -1 (setting errno) on failure, an open file descriptor otherwise
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/posix_openpt.html ]]
*/
posix_openpt :: proc(oflag: O_Flags) -> FD ---
/*
Returns the name of the slave pseudo-terminal device associated with a master pseudo-terminal device.
Returns: nil (setting errno) on failure, the name on success, which may be invalidated on subsequent calls
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/ptsname.html ]]
*/
ptsname :: proc(fildes: FD) -> cstring ---
/*
Unlocks the slave pseudo-terminal device associated with the master to which fildes refers.
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/unlockpt.html ]]
*/
unlockpt :: proc(fildes: FD) -> result ---
/*
Updates or add a variable in the environment of the calling process.
Example:
if posix.setenv("HOME", "/usr/home") != .OK {
fmt.panicf("putenv failure: %v", posix.strerror(posix.errno()))
}
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/setenv.html ]]
*/
setenv :: proc(envname: cstring, envval: cstring, overwrite: b32) -> result ---
/*
Removes an environment variable from the environment of the calling process.
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/unsetenv.html ]]
*/
@(link_name=LUNSETENV)
unsetenv :: proc(name: cstring) -> result ---
/*
Computes a sequence of pseudo-random integers in the range [0, {RAND_MAX}].
(The value of the {RAND_MAX} macro shall be at least 32767.)
If rand_r() is called with the same initial value for the object pointed to by seed and that object is not modified between successive returns and calls to rand_r(), the same sequence shall be generated.
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/rand_r.html ]]
*/
rand_r :: proc(seed: ^c.uint) -> c.int ---
/*
Derive, from the pathname file_name, an absolute pathname that resolves to the same directory entry,
whose resolution does not involve '.', '..', or symbolic links.
If resolved_name is not `nil` it should be larger than `PATH_MAX` and the result will use it as a backing buffer.
If resolved_name is `nil` the returned string is allocated by `malloc`.
Returns: `nil` (setting errno) on failure, the "real path" otherwise
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/realpath.html ]]
*/
realpath :: proc(file_name: cstring, resolved_name: [^]byte = nil) -> cstring ---
/*
Provides access to an implementation-defined encoding algorithm.
The argument of setkey() is an array of length 64 bytes containing only the bytes with numerical
value of 0 and 1.
If this string is divided into groups of 8, the low-order bit in each group is ignored; this gives a 56-bit key which is used by the algorithm.
This is the key that shall be used with the algorithm to encode a string block passed to encrypt().
The setkey() function shall not change the setting of errno if successful.
An application wishing to check for error situations should set errno to 0 before calling setkey().
If errno is non-zero on return, an error has occurred.
Example:
key: [64]byte
// set key bytes...
posix.set_errno(.NONE)
posix.setkey(raw_data(key))
if errno := posix.errno(); errno != .NONE {
fmt.panicf("setkey failure: %s", posix.strerror(errno))
}
[[ More; https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/setkey.html ]]
*/
setkey :: proc(key: [^]byte) ---
}
when ODIN_OS == .NetBSD {
@(private) LINITSTATE :: "__initstate60"
@(private) LSRANDOM :: "__srandom60"
@(private) LUNSETENV :: "__unsetenv13"
} else {
@(private) LINITSTATE :: "initstate"
@(private) LSRANDOM :: "srandom"
@(private) LUNSETENV :: "unsetenv"
}