Files
Odin/core/rexcode/arm64/instructions.odin
2026-06-14 16:30:18 +01:00

112 lines
4.6 KiB
Odin

package rexcode_arm64
// =============================================================================
// INSTRUCTION
// =============================================================================
Instruction_Flags :: bit_field u8 {
_: u8 | 8,
}
Instruction :: struct #packed {
ops: [4]Operand, // 4 * size_of(Operand)
mnemonic: Mnemonic, // 2
operand_count: u8, // 1
flags: Instruction_Flags, // 1
length: u8, // 1 -- always 4
_: [3]u8, // 3
}
// =============================================================================
// Builders -- the most common shapes; less-common forms can be built
// inline by the caller using the Instruction struct directly.
// =============================================================================
inst_none :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 0, length = 4}
}
// Single-register (e.g. BR, BLR).
inst_r :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, r: Register) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 1, length = 4,
ops = {op_reg(r), {}, {}, {}}}
}
// 2-register (e.g. CLZ, RBIT).
inst_r_r :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, rd, rn: Register) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 2, length = 4,
ops = {op_reg(rd), op_reg(rn), {}, {}}}
}
// 3-register (e.g. ADD shifted, MUL, UDIV, ASRV).
inst_r_r_r :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, rd, rn, rm: Register) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 3, length = 4,
ops = {op_reg(rd), op_reg(rn), op_reg(rm), {}}}
}
// 4-register R4-type (MADD, MSUB, SMADDL, ...).
inst_r_r_r_r :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, rd, rn, rm, ra: Register) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 4, length = 4,
ops = {op_reg(rd), op_reg(rn), op_reg(rm), op_reg(ra)}}
}
// 2-register + immediate (e.g. ADD imm).
inst_r_r_i :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, rd, rn: Register, imm: i64) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 3, length = 4,
ops = {op_reg(rd), op_reg(rn), op_imm(imm), {}}}
}
// 1-register + immediate (e.g. MOVZ).
inst_r_i :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, rd: Register, imm: i64) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 2, length = 4,
ops = {op_reg(rd), op_imm(imm), {}, {}}}
}
// MOVZ/MOVN/MOVK with explicit hw shift (0/16/32/48).
inst_mov_imm :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, rd: Register, imm: i64, hw: u8) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 3, length = 4,
ops = {op_reg(rd), op_imm(imm), op_imm(i64(hw), 1), {}}}
}
// Load/store register: Rt + memory.
inst_ldst :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, rt: Register, mm: Memory) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 2, length = 4,
ops = {op_reg(rt), op_mem(mm), {}, {}}}
}
// Load/store pair: Rt, Rt2, memory.
inst_ldp_stp :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, rt, rt2: Register, mm: Memory) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 3, length = 4,
ops = {op_reg(rt), op_reg(rt2), op_mem(mm), {}}}
}
// PC-relative branch (B, BL).
inst_branch :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, label_id: u32) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 1, length = 4,
ops = {op_label(label_id, 4), {}, {}, {}}}
}
// Conditional branch (B.cond label).
inst_b_cond :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (c: Cond, label_id: u32) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = .B_COND, operand_count = 2, length = 4,
ops = {op_cond(c), op_label(label_id, 4), {}, {}}}
}
// CBZ/CBNZ: Rt, label.
inst_cbz :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, rt: Register, label_id: u32) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 2, length = 4,
ops = {op_reg(rt), op_label(label_id, 4), {}, {}}}
}
// TBZ/TBNZ: Rt, bit, label.
inst_tbz :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, rt: Register, bit: u8, label_id: u32) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 3, length = 4,
ops = {op_reg(rt), op_imm(i64(bit), 1), op_label(label_id, 4), {}}}
}
// CSEL/CSINC/CSINV/CSNEG: Rd, Rn, Rm, cond.
inst_csel :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (m: Mnemonic, rd, rn, rm: Register, c: Cond) -> Instruction {
return Instruction{mnemonic = m, operand_count = 4, length = 4,
ops = {op_reg(rd), op_reg(rn), op_reg(rm), op_cond(c)}}
}