Files
Odin/src/llvm_abi.cpp
2025-10-14 19:55:00 +02:00

1965 lines
63 KiB
C++

#define ALLOW_SPLIT_MULTI_RETURNS true
enum lbArgKind {
lbArg_Direct,
lbArg_Indirect,
lbArg_Ignore,
};
struct lbArgType {
lbArgKind kind;
LLVMTypeRef type;
LLVMTypeRef cast_type; // Optional
LLVMTypeRef pad_type; // Optional
LLVMAttributeRef attribute; // Optional
LLVMAttributeRef align_attribute; // Optional
i64 byval_alignment;
bool is_byval;
bool no_capture;
};
gb_internal i64 lb_sizeof(LLVMTypeRef type);
gb_internal i64 lb_alignof(LLVMTypeRef type);
gb_internal lbArgType lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMTypeRef type, LLVMTypeRef cast_type, LLVMTypeRef pad_type, LLVMAttributeRef attr) {
return lbArgType{lbArg_Direct, type, cast_type, pad_type, attr, nullptr, 0, false};
}
gb_internal lbArgType lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMTypeRef type) {
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
}
gb_internal lbArgType lb_arg_type_indirect(LLVMTypeRef type, LLVMAttributeRef attr) {
return lbArgType{lbArg_Indirect, type, nullptr, nullptr, attr, nullptr, 0, false};
}
gb_internal lbArgType lb_arg_type_indirect_byval(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type) {
i64 alignment = lb_alignof(type);
alignment = gb_max(alignment, 8);
LLVMAttributeRef byval_attr = lb_create_enum_attribute_with_type(c, "byval", type);
LLVMAttributeRef align_attr = lb_create_enum_attribute(c, "align", alignment);
return lbArgType{lbArg_Indirect, type, nullptr, nullptr, byval_attr, align_attr, alignment, true};
}
gb_internal lbArgType lb_arg_type_ignore(LLVMTypeRef type) {
return lbArgType{lbArg_Ignore, type, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, 0, false};
}
struct lbFunctionType {
LLVMContextRef ctx;
ProcCallingConvention calling_convention;
Array<lbArgType> args;
lbArgType ret;
LLVMTypeRef multiple_return_original_type; // nullptr if not used
isize original_arg_count;
};
gb_internal gbAllocator lb_function_type_args_allocator(void) {
return heap_allocator();
}
gb_internal gb_inline i64 llvm_align_formula(i64 off, i64 a) {
return (off + a - 1) / a * a;
}
gb_internal bool lb_is_type_kind(LLVMTypeRef type, LLVMTypeKind kind) {
if (type == nullptr) {
return false;
}
return LLVMGetTypeKind(type) == kind;
}
gb_internal LLVMTypeRef lb_function_type_to_llvm_raw(lbFunctionType *ft, bool is_var_arg) {
unsigned arg_count = cast(unsigned)ft->args.count;
unsigned offset = 0;
LLVMTypeRef ret = nullptr;
if (ft->ret.kind == lbArg_Direct) {
if (ft->ret.cast_type != nullptr) {
ret = ft->ret.cast_type;
} else {
ret = ft->ret.type;
}
} else if (ft->ret.kind == lbArg_Indirect) {
offset += 1;
ret = LLVMVoidTypeInContext(ft->ctx);
} else if (ft->ret.kind == lbArg_Ignore) {
ret = LLVMVoidTypeInContext(ft->ctx);
}
GB_ASSERT_MSG(ret != nullptr, "%d", ft->ret.kind);
unsigned maximum_arg_count = offset+arg_count;
LLVMTypeRef *args = gb_alloc_array(permanent_allocator(), LLVMTypeRef, maximum_arg_count);
if (offset == 1) {
GB_ASSERT(ft->ret.kind == lbArg_Indirect);
args[0] = LLVMPointerType(ft->ret.type, 0);
}
unsigned arg_index = offset;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
lbArgType *arg = &ft->args[i];
if (arg->kind == lbArg_Direct) {
LLVMTypeRef arg_type = nullptr;
if (ft->args[i].cast_type != nullptr) {
arg_type = arg->cast_type;
} else {
arg_type = arg->type;
}
args[arg_index++] = arg_type;
} else if (arg->kind == lbArg_Indirect) {
if (ft->multiple_return_original_type == nullptr || i < ft->original_arg_count) {
GB_ASSERT(!lb_is_type_kind(arg->type, LLVMPointerTypeKind));
}
args[arg_index++] = LLVMPointerType(arg->type, 0);
} else if (arg->kind == lbArg_Ignore) {
// ignore
}
}
unsigned total_arg_count = arg_index;
LLVMTypeRef func_type = LLVMFunctionType(ret, args, total_arg_count, is_var_arg);
return func_type;
}
// LLVMTypeRef lb_function_type_to_llvm_ptr(lbFunctionType *ft, bool is_var_arg) {
// LLVMTypeRef func_type = lb_function_type_to_llvm_raw(ft, is_var_arg);
// return LLVMPointerType(func_type, 0);
// }
gb_internal void lb_add_function_type_attributes(LLVMValueRef fn, lbFunctionType *ft, ProcCallingConvention calling_convention) {
if (ft == nullptr) {
return;
}
unsigned arg_count = cast(unsigned)ft->args.count;
unsigned offset = 0;
if (ft->ret.kind == lbArg_Indirect) {
offset += 1;
}
LLVMContextRef c = ft->ctx;
LLVMAttributeRef noalias_attr = lb_create_enum_attribute(c, "noalias");
LLVMAttributeRef nonnull_attr = lb_create_enum_attribute(c, "nonnull");
#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 21
LLVMAttributeRef nocapture_attr = lb_create_string_attribute(c, make_string_c("captures"), make_string_c("none"));
#else
LLVMAttributeRef nocapture_attr = lb_create_enum_attribute(c, "nocapture");
#endif
unsigned arg_index = offset;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
lbArgType *arg = &ft->args[i];
if (arg->kind == lbArg_Ignore) {
continue;
}
if (arg->attribute) {
LLVMAddAttributeAtIndex(fn, arg_index+1, arg->attribute);
}
if (arg->align_attribute) {
LLVMAddAttributeAtIndex(fn, arg_index+1, arg->align_attribute);
}
if (arg->no_capture) {
LLVMAddAttributeAtIndex(fn, arg_index+1, nocapture_attr);
}
if (ft->multiple_return_original_type) {
if (ft->original_arg_count <= i) {
LLVMAddAttributeAtIndex(fn, arg_index+1, noalias_attr);
LLVMAddAttributeAtIndex(fn, arg_index+1, nonnull_attr);
}
}
arg_index++;
}
if (offset != 0 && ft->ret.kind == lbArg_Indirect && ft->ret.attribute != nullptr) {
LLVMAddAttributeAtIndex(fn, offset, ft->ret.attribute);
LLVMAddAttributeAtIndex(fn, offset, noalias_attr);
}
lbCallingConventionKind cc_kind = lbCallingConvention_C;
// TODO(bill): Clean up this logic
if (!is_arch_wasm()) {
cc_kind = lb_calling_convention_map[calling_convention];
}
// if (build_context.metrics.arch == TargetArch_amd64) {
// if (build_context.metrics.os == TargetOs_windows) {
// if (cc_kind == lbCallingConvention_C) {
// cc_kind = lbCallingConvention_Win64;
// }
// } else {
// if (cc_kind == lbCallingConvention_C) {
// cc_kind = lbCallingConvention_X86_64_SysV;
// }
// }
// }
LLVMSetFunctionCallConv(fn, cc_kind);
if (calling_convention == ProcCC_Odin) {
unsigned context_index = arg_index;
LLVMAddAttributeAtIndex(fn, context_index, noalias_attr);
LLVMAddAttributeAtIndex(fn, context_index, nonnull_attr);
LLVMAddAttributeAtIndex(fn, context_index, nocapture_attr);
}
}
gb_internal i64 lb_sizeof(LLVMTypeRef type) {
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
switch (kind) {
case LLVMVoidTypeKind:
return 0;
case LLVMIntegerTypeKind:
{
unsigned w = LLVMGetIntTypeWidth(type);
return (w + 7)/8;
}
case LLVMHalfTypeKind:
return 2;
case LLVMFloatTypeKind:
return 4;
case LLVMDoubleTypeKind:
return 8;
case LLVMPointerTypeKind:
return build_context.ptr_size;
case LLVMStructTypeKind:
{
unsigned field_count = LLVMCountStructElementTypes(type);
i64 offset = 0;
if (LLVMIsPackedStruct(type)) {
for (unsigned i = 0; i < field_count; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef field = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, i);
offset += lb_sizeof(field);
}
} else {
for (unsigned i = 0; i < field_count; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef field = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, i);
i64 align = lb_alignof(field);
offset = llvm_align_formula(offset, align);
offset += lb_sizeof(field);
}
offset = llvm_align_formula(offset, lb_alignof(type));
}
return offset;
}
break;
case LLVMArrayTypeKind:
{
LLVMTypeRef elem = OdinLLVMGetArrayElementType(type);
i64 elem_size = lb_sizeof(elem);
i64 count = LLVMGetArrayLength(type);
i64 size = count * elem_size;
return size;
}
break;
#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR < 20
case LLVMX86_MMXTypeKind:
return 8;
#endif
case LLVMVectorTypeKind:
{
LLVMTypeRef elem = OdinLLVMGetVectorElementType(type);
i64 elem_size = lb_sizeof(elem);
i64 count = LLVMGetVectorSize(type);
i64 size = count * elem_size;
return next_pow2(size);
}
}
GB_PANIC("Unhandled type for lb_sizeof -> %s", LLVMPrintTypeToString(type));
return 0;
}
gb_internal i64 lb_alignof(LLVMTypeRef type) {
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
switch (kind) {
case LLVMVoidTypeKind:
return 1;
case LLVMIntegerTypeKind:
{
unsigned w = LLVMGetIntTypeWidth(type);
return gb_clamp((w + 7)/8, 1, build_context.max_align);
}
case LLVMHalfTypeKind:
return 2;
case LLVMFloatTypeKind:
return 4;
case LLVMDoubleTypeKind:
return 8;
case LLVMPointerTypeKind:
return build_context.ptr_size;
case LLVMStructTypeKind:
{
if (LLVMIsPackedStruct(type)) {
return 1;
} else {
unsigned field_count = LLVMCountStructElementTypes(type);
i64 max_align = 1;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < field_count; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef field = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, i);
i64 field_align = lb_alignof(field);
max_align = gb_max(max_align, field_align);
}
return max_align;
}
}
break;
case LLVMArrayTypeKind:
return lb_alignof(OdinLLVMGetArrayElementType(type));
#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR < 20
case LLVMX86_MMXTypeKind:
return 8;
#endif
case LLVMVectorTypeKind:
{
// TODO(bill): This appears to be correct but LLVM isn't necessarily "great" with regards to documentation
LLVMTypeRef elem = OdinLLVMGetVectorElementType(type);
i64 elem_size = lb_sizeof(elem);
i64 count = LLVMGetVectorSize(type);
i64 size = count * elem_size;
return gb_clamp(next_pow2(size), 1, build_context.max_simd_align);
}
}
GB_PANIC("Unhandled type for lb_sizeof -> %s", LLVMPrintTypeToString(type));
// LLVMValueRef v = LLVMAlignOf(type);
// GB_ASSERT(LLVMIsConstant(v));
// return LLVMConstIntGetSExtValue(v);
return 1;
}
#define LB_ABI_INFO(name) lbFunctionType *name(lbModule *m, LLVMTypeRef *arg_types, unsigned arg_count, LLVMTypeRef return_type, bool return_is_defined, bool return_is_tuple, ProcCallingConvention calling_convention, Type *original_type)
typedef LB_ABI_INFO(lbAbiInfoType);
#define LB_ABI_COMPUTE_RETURN_TYPE(name) lbArgType name(lbFunctionType *ft, LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef return_type, bool return_is_defined, bool return_is_tuple)
typedef LB_ABI_COMPUTE_RETURN_TYPE(lbAbiComputeReturnType);
gb_internal lbArgType lb_abi_modify_return_is_tuple(lbFunctionType *ft, LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef return_type, lbAbiComputeReturnType *compute_return_type) {
GB_ASSERT(return_type != nullptr);
GB_ASSERT(compute_return_type != nullptr);
lbArgType return_arg = {};
if (lb_is_type_kind(return_type, LLVMStructTypeKind)) {
unsigned field_count = LLVMCountStructElementTypes(return_type);
if (field_count > 1) {
ft->original_arg_count = ft->args.count;
ft->multiple_return_original_type = return_type;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < field_count-1; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef field_type = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(return_type, i);
LLVMTypeRef field_pointer_type = LLVMPointerType(field_type, 0);
lbArgType ret_partial = lb_arg_type_direct(field_pointer_type);
array_add(&ft->args, ret_partial);
}
// override the return type for the last field
LLVMTypeRef new_return_type = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(return_type, field_count-1);
return_arg = compute_return_type(ft, c, new_return_type, true, false);
}
}
return return_arg;
}
#define LB_ABI_MODIFY_RETURN_IF_TUPLE_MACRO() do { \
if (return_is_tuple) { \
lbArgType new_return_type = lb_abi_modify_return_is_tuple(ft, c, return_type, compute_return_type); \
if (new_return_type.type != nullptr) { \
return new_return_type; \
} \
} \
} while (0)
// NOTE(bill): I hate `namespace` in C++ but this is just because I don't want to prefix everything
namespace lbAbi386 {
gb_internal Array<lbArgType> compute_arg_types(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef *arg_types, unsigned arg_count);
gb_internal LB_ABI_COMPUTE_RETURN_TYPE(compute_return_type);
gb_internal LB_ABI_INFO(abi_info) {
LLVMContextRef c = m->ctx;
lbFunctionType *ft = gb_alloc_item(permanent_allocator(), lbFunctionType);
ft->ctx = c;
ft->args = compute_arg_types(c, arg_types, arg_count);
ft->ret = compute_return_type(ft, c, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple);
ft->calling_convention = calling_convention;
return ft;
}
gb_internal lbArgType non_struct(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type, bool is_return) {
if (!is_return && lb_sizeof(type) > 8) {
return lb_arg_type_indirect(type, nullptr);
}
if (build_context.metrics.os == TargetOs_windows &&
build_context.ptr_size == 8 &&
lb_is_type_kind(type, LLVMIntegerTypeKind) &&
type == LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 128)) {
// NOTE(bill): Because Windows AMD64 is weird
// TODO(bill): LLVM is probably bugged here and doesn't correctly generate the right code
// So even though it is "technically" wrong, no cast might be the best option
LLVMTypeRef cast_type = nullptr;
if (true || !is_return) {
cast_type = LLVMVectorType(LLVMInt64TypeInContext(c), 2);
}
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, cast_type, nullptr, nullptr);
}
LLVMAttributeRef attr = nullptr;
LLVMTypeRef i1 = LLVMInt1TypeInContext(c);
if (type == i1) {
attr = lb_create_enum_attribute(c, "zeroext");
}
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, nullptr, nullptr, attr);
}
gb_internal Array<lbArgType> compute_arg_types(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef *arg_types, unsigned arg_count) {
auto args = array_make<lbArgType>(lb_function_type_args_allocator(), arg_count);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef t = arg_types[i];
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(t);
i64 sz = lb_sizeof(t);
if (kind == LLVMStructTypeKind || kind == LLVMArrayTypeKind) {
if (sz == 0) {
args[i] = lb_arg_type_ignore(t);
} else {
args[i] = lb_arg_type_indirect(t, nullptr);
}
} else {
args[i] = non_struct(c, t, false);
}
}
return args;
}
gb_internal LB_ABI_COMPUTE_RETURN_TYPE(compute_return_type) {
if (!return_is_defined) {
return lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMVoidTypeInContext(c));
} else if (lb_is_type_kind(return_type, LLVMStructTypeKind) || lb_is_type_kind(return_type, LLVMArrayTypeKind)) {
i64 sz = lb_sizeof(return_type);
switch (sz) {
case 1: return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 8), nullptr, nullptr);
case 2: return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 16), nullptr, nullptr);
case 4: return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 32), nullptr, nullptr);
case 8: return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 64), nullptr, nullptr);
}
LB_ABI_MODIFY_RETURN_IF_TUPLE_MACRO();
LLVMAttributeRef attr = lb_create_enum_attribute_with_type(c, "sret", return_type);
return lb_arg_type_indirect(return_type, attr);
}
return non_struct(c, return_type, true);
}
};
namespace lbAbiAmd64Win64 {
gb_internal Array<lbArgType> compute_arg_types(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef *arg_types, unsigned arg_count);
gb_internal LB_ABI_COMPUTE_RETURN_TYPE(compute_return_type);
gb_internal LB_ABI_INFO(abi_info) {
LLVMContextRef c = m->ctx;
lbFunctionType *ft = gb_alloc_item(permanent_allocator(), lbFunctionType);
ft->ctx = c;
ft->args = compute_arg_types(c, arg_types, arg_count);
ft->ret = compute_return_type(ft, c, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple);
ft->calling_convention = calling_convention;
return ft;
}
gb_internal Array<lbArgType> compute_arg_types(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef *arg_types, unsigned arg_count) {
auto args = array_make<lbArgType>(lb_function_type_args_allocator(), arg_count);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef t = arg_types[i];
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(t);
if (kind == LLVMStructTypeKind || kind == LLVMArrayTypeKind) {
i64 sz = lb_sizeof(t);
switch (sz) {
case 1:
case 2:
case 4:
case 8:
args[i] = lb_arg_type_direct(t, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 8*cast(unsigned)sz), nullptr, nullptr);
break;
default:
args[i] = lb_arg_type_indirect(t, nullptr);
break;
}
} else {
args[i] = lbAbi386::non_struct(c, t, false);
}
}
return args;
}
gb_internal LB_ABI_COMPUTE_RETURN_TYPE(compute_return_type) {
if (!return_is_defined) {
return lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMVoidTypeInContext(c));
} else if (lb_is_type_kind(return_type, LLVMStructTypeKind) || lb_is_type_kind(return_type, LLVMArrayTypeKind)) {
i64 sz = lb_sizeof(return_type);
switch (sz) {
case 1: return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 8), nullptr, nullptr);
case 2: return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 16), nullptr, nullptr);
case 4: return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 32), nullptr, nullptr);
case 8: return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 64), nullptr, nullptr);
}
LB_ABI_MODIFY_RETURN_IF_TUPLE_MACRO();
LLVMAttributeRef attr = lb_create_enum_attribute_with_type(c, "sret", return_type);
return lb_arg_type_indirect(return_type, attr);
}
return lbAbi386::non_struct(c, return_type, true);
}
};
gb_internal bool is_llvm_type_slice_like(LLVMTypeRef type) {
if (!lb_is_type_kind(type, LLVMStructTypeKind)) {
return false;
}
if (LLVMCountStructElementTypes(type) != 2) {
return false;
}
LLVMTypeRef fields[2] = {};
LLVMGetStructElementTypes(type, fields);
if (!lb_is_type_kind(fields[0], LLVMPointerTypeKind)) {
return false;
}
return lb_is_type_kind(fields[1], LLVMIntegerTypeKind) && lb_sizeof(fields[1]) == 8;
}
// NOTE(bill): I hate `namespace` in C++ but this is just because I don't want to prefix everything
namespace lbAbiAmd64SysV {
enum RegClass {
RegClass_NoClass,
RegClass_Int,
RegClass_SSEHs,
RegClass_SSEHv,
RegClass_SSEFs,
RegClass_SSEFv,
RegClass_SSEDs,
RegClass_SSEDv,
RegClass_SSEInt8,
RegClass_SSEInt16,
RegClass_SSEInt32,
RegClass_SSEInt64,
RegClass_SSEInt128,
RegClass_SSEUp,
RegClass_X87,
RegClass_X87Up,
RegClass_ComplexX87,
RegClass_Memory,
};
gb_internal bool is_sse(RegClass reg_class) {
switch (reg_class) {
case RegClass_SSEHs:
case RegClass_SSEHv:
case RegClass_SSEFs:
case RegClass_SSEFv:
case RegClass_SSEDs:
case RegClass_SSEDv:
return true;
case RegClass_SSEInt8:
case RegClass_SSEInt16:
case RegClass_SSEInt32:
case RegClass_SSEInt64:
return true;
}
return false;
}
gb_internal void all_mem(Array<RegClass> *cs) {
for_array(i, *cs) {
(*cs)[i] = RegClass_Memory;
}
}
enum Amd64TypeAttributeKind {
Amd64TypeAttribute_None,
Amd64TypeAttribute_ByVal,
Amd64TypeAttribute_StructRect,
};
gb_internal void classify_with(LLVMTypeRef t, Array<RegClass> *cls, i64 ix, i64 off);
gb_internal void fixup(LLVMTypeRef t, Array<RegClass> *cls);
gb_internal lbArgType amd64_type(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type, Amd64TypeAttributeKind attribute_kind, ProcCallingConvention calling_convention,
bool is_arg,
i32 *int_regs, i32 *sse_regs);
gb_internal Array<RegClass> classify(LLVMTypeRef t);
gb_internal LLVMTypeRef llreg(LLVMContextRef c, Array<RegClass> const &reg_classes, LLVMTypeRef type);
gb_internal LB_ABI_COMPUTE_RETURN_TYPE(compute_return_type) {
if (!return_is_defined) {
return lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMVoidTypeInContext(c));
}
LB_ABI_MODIFY_RETURN_IF_TUPLE_MACRO();
return amd64_type(c, return_type, Amd64TypeAttribute_StructRect, ft->calling_convention,
false,
nullptr, nullptr);
}
gb_internal LB_ABI_INFO(abi_info) {
LLVMContextRef c = m->ctx;
lbFunctionType *ft = gb_alloc_item(permanent_allocator(), lbFunctionType);
ft->ctx = c;
ft->calling_convention = calling_convention;
i32 int_regs = 6; // rdi, rsi, rdx, rcx, r8, r9
i32 sse_regs = 8; // xmm0-xmm7
ft->args = array_make<lbArgType>(lb_function_type_args_allocator(), arg_count);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
ft->args[i] = amd64_type(c, arg_types[i], Amd64TypeAttribute_ByVal, calling_convention,
true,
&int_regs, &sse_regs);
}
ft->ret = compute_return_type(ft, c, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple);
return ft;
}
gb_internal bool is_mem_cls(Array<RegClass> const &cls, Amd64TypeAttributeKind attribute_kind) {
if (attribute_kind == Amd64TypeAttribute_ByVal) {
if (cls.count == 0) {
return false;
}
auto first = cls[0];
return first == RegClass_Memory || first == RegClass_X87 || first == RegClass_ComplexX87;
} else if (attribute_kind == Amd64TypeAttribute_StructRect) {
if (cls.count == 0) {
return false;
}
return cls[0] == RegClass_Memory;
}
return false;
}
gb_internal bool is_register(LLVMTypeRef type) {
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
i64 sz = lb_sizeof(type);
if (sz == 0) {
return false;
}
switch (kind) {
case LLVMIntegerTypeKind:
if (LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 18 && sz >= 16) {
return true;
}
return false;
case LLVMHalfTypeKind:
case LLVMFloatTypeKind:
case LLVMDoubleTypeKind:
case LLVMPointerTypeKind:
return true;
}
return false;
}
gb_internal bool is_aggregate(LLVMTypeRef type) {
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
switch (kind) {
case LLVMStructTypeKind:
if (LLVMCountStructElementTypes(type) == 1) {
return is_aggregate(LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, 0));
}
return true;
case LLVMArrayTypeKind:
if (LLVMGetArrayLength(type) == 1) {
return is_aggregate(LLVMGetElementType(type));
}
return true;
}
return false;
};
gb_internal lbArgType amd64_type(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type, Amd64TypeAttributeKind attribute_kind, ProcCallingConvention calling_convention,
bool is_arg,
i32 *int_regs, i32 *sse_regs) {
auto cls = classify(type);
i32 needed_int = 0;
i32 needed_sse = 0;
for (auto c : cls) {
switch (c) {
case RegClass_Int:
needed_int += 1;
break;
case RegClass_SSEHs:
case RegClass_SSEHv:
case RegClass_SSEFs:
case RegClass_SSEFv:
case RegClass_SSEDs:
case RegClass_SSEDv:
case RegClass_SSEInt8:
case RegClass_SSEInt16:
case RegClass_SSEInt32:
case RegClass_SSEInt64:
case RegClass_SSEInt128:
case RegClass_SSEUp:
needed_sse += 1;
break;
}
}
bool ran_out_of_regs = false;
if (int_regs && sse_regs) {
*int_regs -= needed_int;
*sse_regs -= needed_sse;
bool int_ok = *int_regs >= 0;
bool sse_ok = *sse_regs >= 0;
*int_regs = gb_max(*int_regs, 0);
*sse_regs = gb_max(*sse_regs, 0);
if ((!int_ok || !sse_ok) && is_aggregate(type)) {
ran_out_of_regs = true;
}
}
if (is_register(type)) {
LLVMAttributeRef attribute = nullptr;
if (type == LLVMInt1TypeInContext(c)) {
attribute = lb_create_enum_attribute(c, "zeroext");
}
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, nullptr, nullptr, attribute);
} else if (ran_out_of_regs) {
if (is_arg) {
return lb_arg_type_indirect_byval(c, type);
} else {
LLVMAttributeRef attribute = lb_create_enum_attribute_with_type(c, "sret", type);
return lb_arg_type_indirect(type, attribute);
}
} else if (is_mem_cls(cls, attribute_kind)) {
LLVMAttributeRef attribute = nullptr;
if (attribute_kind == Amd64TypeAttribute_ByVal) {
if (is_calling_convention_odin(calling_convention)) {
return lb_arg_type_indirect(type, attribute);
}
return lb_arg_type_indirect_byval(c, type);
} else if (attribute_kind == Amd64TypeAttribute_StructRect) {
attribute = lb_create_enum_attribute_with_type(c, "sret", type);
}
return lb_arg_type_indirect(type, attribute);
} else {
LLVMTypeRef reg_type = nullptr;
if (is_llvm_type_slice_like(type)) {
// NOTE(bill): This is to make the ABI look closer to what the
// original code is just for slices/strings whilst still adhering
// the ABI rules for SysV
reg_type = type;
} else {
reg_type = llreg(c, cls, type);
}
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, reg_type, nullptr, nullptr);
}
}
gb_internal lbArgType non_struct(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type) {
LLVMAttributeRef attr = nullptr;
LLVMTypeRef i1 = LLVMInt1TypeInContext(c);
if (type == i1) {
attr = lb_create_enum_attribute(c, "zeroext");
}
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, nullptr, nullptr, attr);
}
gb_internal Array<RegClass> classify(LLVMTypeRef t) {
i64 sz = lb_sizeof(t);
i64 words = (sz + 7)/8;
auto reg_classes = array_make<RegClass>(heap_allocator(), cast(isize)words);
if (words > 4) {
all_mem(&reg_classes);
} else {
classify_with(t, &reg_classes, 0, 0);
fixup(t, &reg_classes);
}
return reg_classes;
}
gb_internal void unify(Array<RegClass> *cls, i64 i, RegClass const newv) {
RegClass const oldv = (*cls)[cast(isize)i];
if (oldv == newv) {
return;
}
RegClass to_write = newv;
if (oldv == RegClass_NoClass) {
to_write = newv;
} else if (newv == RegClass_NoClass) {
return;
} else if (oldv == RegClass_Memory || newv == RegClass_Memory) {
to_write = RegClass_Memory;
} else if (oldv == RegClass_Int || newv == RegClass_Int) {
to_write = RegClass_Int;
} else if (oldv == RegClass_X87 || oldv == RegClass_X87Up || oldv == RegClass_ComplexX87) {
to_write = RegClass_Memory;
} else if (newv == RegClass_X87 || newv == RegClass_X87Up || newv == RegClass_ComplexX87) {
to_write = RegClass_Memory;
} else if (newv == RegClass_SSEUp) {
switch (oldv) {
case RegClass_SSEHv:
case RegClass_SSEHs:
case RegClass_SSEFv:
case RegClass_SSEFs:
case RegClass_SSEDv:
case RegClass_SSEDs:
case RegClass_SSEInt8:
case RegClass_SSEInt16:
case RegClass_SSEInt32:
case RegClass_SSEInt64:
return;
}
}
(*cls)[cast(isize)i] = to_write;
}
gb_internal void fixup(LLVMTypeRef t, Array<RegClass> *cls) {
i64 i = 0;
i64 e = cls->count;
if (e > 2 && (lb_is_type_kind(t, LLVMStructTypeKind) ||
lb_is_type_kind(t, LLVMArrayTypeKind) ||
lb_is_type_kind(t, LLVMVectorTypeKind))) {
RegClass &oldv = (*cls)[cast(isize)i];
if (is_sse(oldv)) {
for (i++; i < e; i++) {
if (oldv != RegClass_SSEUp) {
all_mem(cls);
return;
}
}
} else {
all_mem(cls);
return;
}
} else {
while (i < e) {
RegClass &oldv = (*cls)[cast(isize)i];
if (oldv == RegClass_Memory) {
all_mem(cls);
return;
} else if (oldv == RegClass_X87Up) {
// NOTE(bill): Darwin
all_mem(cls);
return;
} else if (oldv == RegClass_SSEUp) {
oldv = RegClass_SSEDv;
} else if (is_sse(oldv)) {
for (i++; i < e; i++) {
RegClass v = (*cls)[cast(isize)i];
if (v != RegClass_SSEUp) {
break;
}
}
} else if (oldv == RegClass_X87) {
for (i++; i < e; i++) {
RegClass v = (*cls)[cast(isize)i];
if (v != RegClass_X87Up) {
break;
}
}
} else {
i++;
}
}
}
}
gb_internal unsigned llvec_len(Array<RegClass> const &reg_classes, isize offset) {
unsigned len = 1;
for (isize i = offset; i < reg_classes.count; i++) {
if (reg_classes[i] != RegClass_SSEUp) {
break;
}
len++;
}
return len;
}
gb_internal LLVMTypeRef llreg(LLVMContextRef c, Array<RegClass> const &reg_classes, LLVMTypeRef type) {
auto types = array_make<LLVMTypeRef>(heap_allocator(), 0, reg_classes.count);
bool all_ints = true;
for (RegClass reg_class : reg_classes) {
if (reg_class != RegClass_Int) {
all_ints = false;
break;
}
}
i64 sz = lb_sizeof(type);
if (all_ints) {
for_array(i, reg_classes) {
GB_ASSERT(sz > 0);
// TODO(bill): is this even correct? BECAUSE LLVM DOES NOT DOCUMENT ANY OF THIS!!!
if (sz >= 8) {
array_add(&types, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 64));
sz -= 8;
} else {
array_add(&types, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, cast(unsigned)(sz*8)));
sz = 0;
}
}
} else {
for (isize i = 0; i < reg_classes.count; /**/) {
GB_ASSERT(sz > 0);
RegClass reg_class = reg_classes[i];
switch (reg_class) {
case RegClass_Int:
{
i64 rs = gb_min(sz, 8);
array_add(&types, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, cast(unsigned)(rs*8)));
sz -= rs;
break;
}
case RegClass_SSEHv:
case RegClass_SSEFv:
case RegClass_SSEDv:
case RegClass_SSEInt8:
case RegClass_SSEInt16:
case RegClass_SSEInt32:
case RegClass_SSEInt64:
{
unsigned elems_per_word = 0;
LLVMTypeRef elem_type = nullptr;
switch (reg_class) {
case RegClass_SSEHv:
elems_per_word = 4;
elem_type = LLVMHalfTypeInContext(c);
break;
case RegClass_SSEFv:
elems_per_word = 2;
elem_type = LLVMFloatTypeInContext(c);
break;
case RegClass_SSEDv:
elems_per_word = 1;
elem_type = LLVMDoubleTypeInContext(c);
break;
case RegClass_SSEInt8:
elems_per_word = 64/8;
elem_type = LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 8);
break;
case RegClass_SSEInt16:
elems_per_word = 64/16;
elem_type = LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 16);
break;
case RegClass_SSEInt32:
elems_per_word = 64/32;
elem_type = LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 32);
break;
case RegClass_SSEInt64:
elems_per_word = 64/64;
elem_type = LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 64);
break;
}
unsigned vec_len = llvec_len(reg_classes, i+1);
LLVMTypeRef vec_type = LLVMVectorType(elem_type, vec_len * elems_per_word);
array_add(&types, vec_type);
sz -= lb_sizeof(vec_type);
i += vec_len;
continue;
}
break;
case RegClass_SSEHs:
array_add(&types, LLVMHalfTypeInContext(c));
sz -= 2;
break;
case RegClass_SSEFs:
array_add(&types, LLVMFloatTypeInContext(c));
sz -= 4;
break;
case RegClass_SSEDs:
array_add(&types, LLVMDoubleTypeInContext(c));
sz -= 8;
break;
default:
GB_PANIC("Unhandled RegClass");
}
i += 1;
}
}
if (types.count == 1) {
return types[0];
}
return LLVMStructTypeInContext(c, types.data, cast(unsigned)types.count, false);
}
gb_internal void classify_with(LLVMTypeRef t, Array<RegClass> *cls, i64 ix, i64 off) {
i64 t_align = lb_alignof(t);
i64 t_size = lb_sizeof(t);
i64 misalign = off % t_align;
if (misalign != 0) {
i64 e = (off + t_size + 7) / 8;
for (i64 i = off / 8; i < e; i++) {
unify(cls, ix+i, RegClass_Memory);
}
return;
}
switch (LLVMGetTypeKind(t)) {
case LLVMIntegerTypeKind: {
i64 s = t_size;
while (s > 0) {
unify(cls, ix + off/8, RegClass_Int);
off += 8;
s -= 8;
}
break;
}
case LLVMPointerTypeKind:
unify(cls, ix + off/8, RegClass_Int);
break;
case LLVMHalfTypeKind:
unify(cls, ix + off/8, (off%8 != 0) ? RegClass_SSEHv : RegClass_SSEHs);
break;
case LLVMFloatTypeKind:
unify(cls, ix + off/8, (off%8 == 4) ? RegClass_SSEFv : RegClass_SSEFs);
break;
case LLVMDoubleTypeKind:
unify(cls, ix + off/8, RegClass_SSEDs);
break;
case LLVMStructTypeKind:
{
LLVMBool packed = LLVMIsPackedStruct(t);
unsigned field_count = LLVMCountStructElementTypes(t);
i64 field_off = off;
for (unsigned field_index = 0; field_index < field_count; field_index++) {
LLVMTypeRef field_type = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(t, field_index);
if (!packed) {
field_off = llvm_align_formula(field_off, lb_alignof(field_type));
}
classify_with(field_type, cls, ix, field_off);
field_off += lb_sizeof(field_type);
}
}
break;
case LLVMArrayTypeKind:
{
i64 len = LLVMGetArrayLength(t);
LLVMTypeRef elem = OdinLLVMGetArrayElementType(t);
i64 elem_sz = lb_sizeof(elem);
for (i64 i = 0; i < len; i++) {
classify_with(elem, cls, ix, off + i*elem_sz);
}
}
break;
case LLVMVectorTypeKind:
{
i64 len = LLVMGetVectorSize(t);
LLVMTypeRef elem = OdinLLVMGetVectorElementType(t);
i64 elem_sz = lb_sizeof(elem);
LLVMTypeKind elem_kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(elem);
RegClass reg = RegClass_NoClass;
switch (elem_kind) {
case LLVMIntegerTypeKind: {
unsigned elem_width = LLVMGetIntTypeWidth(elem);
switch (elem_width) {
case 8: reg = RegClass_SSEInt8; break;
case 16: reg = RegClass_SSEInt16; break;
case 32: reg = RegClass_SSEInt32; break;
case 64: reg = RegClass_SSEInt64; break;
default:
if (elem_width > 64) {
for (i64 i = 0; i < len; i++) {
classify_with(elem, cls, ix, off + i*elem_sz);
}
break;
}
GB_PANIC("Unhandled integer width for vector type %u", elem_width);
}
break;
};
case LLVMHalfTypeKind:
reg = RegClass_SSEHv;
break;
case LLVMFloatTypeKind:
reg = RegClass_SSEFv;
break;
case LLVMDoubleTypeKind:
reg = RegClass_SSEDv;
break;
default:
GB_PANIC("Unhandled vector element type");
}
for (i64 i = 0; i < len; i++) {
unify(cls, ix + (off + i*elem_sz)/8, reg);
// NOTE(bill): Everything after the first one is the upper
// half of a register
reg = RegClass_SSEUp;
}
}
break;
default:
GB_PANIC("Unhandled type");
break;
}
}
};
namespace lbAbiArm64 {
gb_internal Array<lbArgType> compute_arg_types(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef *arg_types, unsigned arg_count);
gb_internal LB_ABI_COMPUTE_RETURN_TYPE(compute_return_type);
gb_internal bool is_homogenous_aggregate(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type, LLVMTypeRef *base_type_, unsigned *member_count_);
gb_internal LB_ABI_INFO(abi_info) {
LLVMContextRef c = m->ctx;
lbFunctionType *ft = gb_alloc_item(permanent_allocator(), lbFunctionType);
ft->ctx = c;
ft->args = compute_arg_types(c, arg_types, arg_count);
ft->ret = compute_return_type(ft, c, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple);
ft->calling_convention = calling_convention;
return ft;
}
gb_internal bool is_register(LLVMTypeRef type) {
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
switch (kind) {
case LLVMIntegerTypeKind:
case LLVMHalfTypeKind:
case LLVMFloatTypeKind:
case LLVMDoubleTypeKind:
case LLVMPointerTypeKind:
return true;
}
return false;
}
gb_internal lbArgType non_struct(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type) {
LLVMAttributeRef attr = nullptr;
LLVMTypeRef i1 = LLVMInt1TypeInContext(c);
if (type == i1) {
attr = lb_create_enum_attribute(c, "zeroext");
}
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, nullptr, nullptr, attr);
}
gb_internal bool is_homogenous_array(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type, LLVMTypeRef *base_type_, unsigned *member_count_) {
GB_ASSERT(lb_is_type_kind(type, LLVMArrayTypeKind));
unsigned len = LLVMGetArrayLength(type);
if (len == 0) {
return false;
}
LLVMTypeRef elem = OdinLLVMGetArrayElementType(type);
LLVMTypeRef base_type = nullptr;
unsigned member_count = 0;
if (is_homogenous_aggregate(c, elem, &base_type, &member_count)) {
if (base_type_) *base_type_ = base_type;
if (member_count_) *member_count_ = member_count * len;
return true;
}
return false;
}
gb_internal bool is_homogenous_struct(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type, LLVMTypeRef *base_type_, unsigned *member_count_) {
GB_ASSERT(lb_is_type_kind(type, LLVMStructTypeKind));
unsigned elem_count = LLVMCountStructElementTypes(type);
if (elem_count == 0) {
return false;
}
LLVMTypeRef base_type = nullptr;
unsigned member_count = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < elem_count; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef field_type = nullptr;
unsigned field_member_count = 0;
LLVMTypeRef elem = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, i);
if (!is_homogenous_aggregate(c, elem, &field_type, &field_member_count)) {
return false;
}
if (base_type == nullptr) {
base_type = field_type;
member_count = field_member_count;
} else {
if (base_type != field_type) {
return false;
}
member_count += field_member_count;
}
}
if (base_type == nullptr) {
return false;
}
if (lb_sizeof(type) == lb_sizeof(base_type) * member_count) {
if (base_type_) *base_type_ = base_type;
if (member_count_) *member_count_ = member_count;
return true;
}
return false;
}
gb_internal bool is_homogenous_aggregate(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type, LLVMTypeRef *base_type_, unsigned *member_count_) {
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
switch (kind) {
case LLVMFloatTypeKind:
case LLVMDoubleTypeKind:
if (base_type_) *base_type_ = type;
if (member_count_) *member_count_ = 1;
return true;
case LLVMArrayTypeKind:
return is_homogenous_array(c, type, base_type_, member_count_);
case LLVMStructTypeKind:
return is_homogenous_struct(c, type, base_type_, member_count_);
}
return false;
}
gb_internal unsigned is_homogenous_aggregate_small_enough(LLVMTypeRef base_type, unsigned member_count) {
return (member_count <= 4);
}
gb_internal LB_ABI_COMPUTE_RETURN_TYPE(compute_return_type) {
LLVMTypeRef homo_base_type = nullptr;
unsigned homo_member_count = 0;
if (!return_is_defined) {
return lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMVoidTypeInContext(c));
} else if (is_register(return_type)) {
return non_struct(c, return_type);
} else if (is_homogenous_aggregate(c, return_type, &homo_base_type, &homo_member_count)) {
if (is_homogenous_aggregate_small_enough(homo_base_type, homo_member_count)) {
return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, llvm_array_type(homo_base_type, homo_member_count), nullptr, nullptr);
} else {
//TODO(Platin): do i need to create stuff that can handle the diffrent return type?
// else this needs a fix in llvm_backend_proc as we would need to cast it to the correct array type
LB_ABI_MODIFY_RETURN_IF_TUPLE_MACRO();
//LLVMTypeRef array_type = llvm_array_type(homo_base_type, homo_member_count);
LLVMAttributeRef attr = lb_create_enum_attribute_with_type(c, "sret", return_type);
return lb_arg_type_indirect(return_type, attr);
}
} else {
i64 size = lb_sizeof(return_type);
if (size > 16) {
LB_ABI_MODIFY_RETURN_IF_TUPLE_MACRO();
LLVMAttributeRef attr = lb_create_enum_attribute_with_type(c, "sret", return_type);
return lb_arg_type_indirect(return_type, attr);
}
GB_ASSERT(size <= 16);
LLVMTypeRef cast_type = nullptr;
if (size == 0) {
cast_type = LLVMStructTypeInContext(c, nullptr, 0, false);
} else if (size <= 8) {
cast_type = LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, cast(unsigned)(size*8));
} else {
LLVMTypeRef llvm_i64 = LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 64);
cast_type = llvm_array_type(llvm_i64, 2);
}
return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, cast_type, nullptr, nullptr);
}
}
gb_internal Array<lbArgType> compute_arg_types(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef *arg_types, unsigned arg_count) {
auto args = array_make<lbArgType>(lb_function_type_args_allocator(), arg_count);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef type = arg_types[i];
LLVMTypeRef homo_base_type = {};
unsigned homo_member_count = 0;
if (is_register(type)) {
args[i] = non_struct(c, type);
} else if (is_homogenous_aggregate(c, type, &homo_base_type, &homo_member_count)) {
if (is_homogenous_aggregate_small_enough(homo_base_type, homo_member_count)) {
args[i] = lb_arg_type_direct(type, llvm_array_type(homo_base_type, homo_member_count), nullptr, nullptr);
} else {
args[i] = lb_arg_type_indirect(type, nullptr);;
}
} else {
i64 size = lb_sizeof(type);
if (size <= 16) {
LLVMTypeRef cast_type = nullptr;
if (size == 0) {
cast_type = LLVMStructTypeInContext(c, nullptr, 0, false);
} else if (size <= 8) {
cast_type = LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, cast(unsigned)(size*8));
} else {
unsigned count = cast(unsigned)((size+7)/8);
LLVMTypeRef llvm_i64 = LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 64);
LLVMTypeRef *types = gb_alloc_array(temporary_allocator(), LLVMTypeRef, count);
i64 size_copy = size;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (size_copy >= 8) {
types[i] = llvm_i64;
} else {
types[i] = LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 8*cast(unsigned)size_copy);
}
size_copy -= 8;
}
GB_ASSERT(size_copy <= 0);
cast_type = LLVMStructTypeInContext(c, types, count, true);
}
args[i] = lb_arg_type_direct(type, cast_type, nullptr, nullptr);
} else {
args[i] = lb_arg_type_indirect(type, nullptr);
}
}
}
return args;
}
}
namespace lbAbiWasm {
/*
NOTE(bill): All of this is custom since there is not an "official"
ABI definition for WASM, especially for Odin.
The approach taken optimizes for passing things in multiple
registers/arguments if possible rather than by pointer.
*/
gb_internal Array<lbArgType> compute_arg_types(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef *arg_types, unsigned arg_count, ProcCallingConvention calling_convention, Type *original_type);
gb_internal lbArgType compute_return_type(lbFunctionType *ft, LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef return_type, bool return_is_defined, bool return_is_tuple, Type* original_type);
enum {MAX_DIRECT_STRUCT_SIZE = 32};
gb_internal LB_ABI_INFO(abi_info) {
LLVMContextRef c = m->ctx;
lbFunctionType *ft = gb_alloc_item(permanent_allocator(), lbFunctionType);
ft->ctx = c;
ft->calling_convention = calling_convention;
ft->args = compute_arg_types(c, arg_types, arg_count, calling_convention, original_type);
GB_ASSERT(original_type->kind == Type_Proc);
ft->ret = compute_return_type(ft, c, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, original_type->Proc.results);
return ft;
}
gb_internal lbArgType non_struct(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type, bool is_return) {
if (type == LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 128)) {
// LLVMTypeRef cast_type = LLVMVectorType(LLVMInt64TypeInContext(c), 2);
LLVMTypeRef cast_type = nullptr;
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, cast_type, nullptr, nullptr);
}
if (!is_return && lb_sizeof(type) > 8) {
return lb_arg_type_indirect(type, nullptr);
}
LLVMAttributeRef attr = nullptr;
LLVMTypeRef i1 = LLVMInt1TypeInContext(c);
if (type == i1) {
attr = lb_create_enum_attribute(c, "zeroext");
}
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, nullptr, nullptr, attr);
}
gb_internal bool is_basic_register_type(LLVMTypeRef type) {
switch (LLVMGetTypeKind(type)) {
case LLVMHalfTypeKind:
case LLVMFloatTypeKind:
case LLVMDoubleTypeKind:
case LLVMPointerTypeKind:
return true;
case LLVMIntegerTypeKind:
return lb_sizeof(type) <= 16;
}
return false;
}
gb_internal bool type_can_be_direct(LLVMTypeRef type, Type *original_type, ProcCallingConvention calling_convention) {
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
i64 sz = lb_sizeof(type);
if (sz == 0) {
return false;
}
if (calling_convention == ProcCC_CDecl) {
// WASM Basic C ABI:
// https://github.com/WebAssembly/tool-conventions/blob/main/BasicCABI.md#function-signatures
if (kind == LLVMArrayTypeKind) {
return false;
} else if (kind == LLVMStructTypeKind) {
unsigned count = LLVMCountStructElementTypes(type);
// NOTE(laytan): raw unions are always structs with 1 field in LLVM, need to check our own def.
Type *bt = base_type(original_type);
if (bt->kind == Type_Struct && bt->Struct.is_raw_union) {
count = cast(unsigned)bt->Struct.fields.count;
}
if (count == 1) {
return type_can_be_direct(
LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, 0),
type_internal_index(original_type, 0),
calling_convention
);
}
} else if (is_basic_register_type(type)) {
return true;
}
} else if (sz <= MAX_DIRECT_STRUCT_SIZE) {
if (kind == LLVMArrayTypeKind) {
if (is_basic_register_type(OdinLLVMGetArrayElementType(type))) {
return true;
}
} else if (kind == LLVMStructTypeKind) {
unsigned count = LLVMCountStructElementTypes(type);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef elem = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, i);
if (!is_basic_register_type(elem)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
gb_internal lbArgType is_struct(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type, Type *original_type, ProcCallingConvention calling_convention) {
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
GB_ASSERT(kind == LLVMArrayTypeKind || kind == LLVMStructTypeKind);
i64 sz = lb_sizeof(type);
if (sz == 0) {
return lb_arg_type_ignore(type);
}
if (type_can_be_direct(type, original_type, calling_convention)) {
return lb_arg_type_direct(type);
}
return lb_arg_type_indirect(type, nullptr);
}
gb_internal lbArgType pseudo_slice(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type, Type *original_type, ProcCallingConvention calling_convention) {
if (build_context.metrics.ptr_size < build_context.metrics.int_size &&
type_can_be_direct(type, original_type, calling_convention)) {
LLVMTypeRef types[2] = {
LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, 0),
// ignore padding
LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, 2)
};
LLVMTypeRef new_type = LLVMStructTypeInContext(c, types, gb_count_of(types), false);
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, new_type, nullptr, nullptr);
} else {
return is_struct(c, type, original_type, calling_convention);
}
}
gb_internal Array<lbArgType> compute_arg_types(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef *arg_types, unsigned arg_count, ProcCallingConvention calling_convention,
Type *original_type) {
auto args = array_make<lbArgType>(lb_function_type_args_allocator(), arg_count);
GB_ASSERT(original_type->kind == Type_Proc);
GB_ASSERT(cast(isize)arg_count <= original_type->Proc.param_count);
auto const &params = original_type->Proc.params->Tuple.variables;
for (unsigned i = 0, j = 0; i < arg_count; i++, j++) {
while (params[j]->kind != Entity_Variable) {
j++;
}
Type *ptype = params[j]->type;
LLVMTypeRef t = arg_types[i];
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(t);
if (kind == LLVMStructTypeKind || kind == LLVMArrayTypeKind) {
if (is_type_slice(ptype) || is_type_string(ptype)) {
args[i] = pseudo_slice(c, t, ptype, calling_convention);
} else {
args[i] = is_struct(c, t, ptype, calling_convention);
}
} else {
args[i] = non_struct(c, t, false);
}
}
return args;
}
gb_internal lbArgType compute_return_type(lbFunctionType *ft, LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef return_type, bool return_is_defined, bool return_is_tuple, Type* original_type) {
if (!return_is_defined) {
return lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMVoidTypeInContext(c));
} else if (lb_is_type_kind(return_type, LLVMStructTypeKind) || lb_is_type_kind(return_type, LLVMArrayTypeKind)) {
if (type_can_be_direct(return_type, original_type, ft->calling_convention)) {
return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type);
} else if (ft->calling_convention != ProcCC_CDecl) {
i64 sz = lb_sizeof(return_type);
switch (sz) {
case 1: return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 8), nullptr, nullptr);
case 2: return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 16), nullptr, nullptr);
case 4: return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 32), nullptr, nullptr);
case 8: return lb_arg_type_direct(return_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 64), nullptr, nullptr);
}
}
// Multiple returns.
if (return_is_tuple) { \
lbArgType return_arg = {};
if (lb_is_type_kind(return_type, LLVMStructTypeKind)) {
unsigned field_count = LLVMCountStructElementTypes(return_type);
if (field_count > 1) {
ft->original_arg_count = ft->args.count;
ft->multiple_return_original_type = return_type;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < field_count-1; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef field_type = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(return_type, i);
LLVMTypeRef field_pointer_type = LLVMPointerType(field_type, 0);
lbArgType ret_partial = lb_arg_type_direct(field_pointer_type);
array_add(&ft->args, ret_partial);
}
return_arg = compute_return_type(
ft,
c,
LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(return_type, field_count-1),
true, false,
type_internal_index(original_type, field_count-1)
);
}
}
if (return_arg.type != nullptr) {
return return_arg;
}
}
LLVMAttributeRef attr = lb_create_enum_attribute_with_type(c, "sret", return_type);
return lb_arg_type_indirect(return_type, attr);
}
return non_struct(c, return_type, true);
}
}
namespace lbAbiArm32 {
gb_internal Array<lbArgType> compute_arg_types(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef *arg_types, unsigned arg_count, ProcCallingConvention calling_convention);
gb_internal lbArgType compute_return_type(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef return_type, bool return_is_defined);
gb_internal LB_ABI_INFO(abi_info) {
LLVMContextRef c = m->ctx;
lbFunctionType *ft = gb_alloc_item(permanent_allocator(), lbFunctionType);
ft->ctx = c;
ft->args = compute_arg_types(c, arg_types, arg_count, calling_convention);
ft->ret = compute_return_type(c, return_type, return_is_defined);
ft->calling_convention = calling_convention;
return ft;
}
gb_internal bool is_register(LLVMTypeRef type, bool is_return) {
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
switch (kind) {
case LLVMHalfTypeKind:
case LLVMFloatTypeKind:
case LLVMDoubleTypeKind:
return true;
case LLVMIntegerTypeKind:
return lb_sizeof(type) <= 8;
case LLVMFunctionTypeKind:
return true;
case LLVMPointerTypeKind:
return true;
case LLVMVectorTypeKind:
return true;
}
return false;
}
gb_internal lbArgType non_struct(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type, bool is_return) {
LLVMAttributeRef attr = nullptr;
LLVMTypeRef i1 = LLVMInt1TypeInContext(c);
if (type == i1) {
attr = lb_create_enum_attribute(c, "zeroext");
}
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, nullptr, nullptr, attr);
}
gb_internal Array<lbArgType> compute_arg_types(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef *arg_types, unsigned arg_count, ProcCallingConvention calling_convention) {
auto args = array_make<lbArgType>(lb_function_type_args_allocator(), arg_count);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef t = arg_types[i];
if (is_register(t, false)) {
args[i] = non_struct(c, t, false);
} else {
i64 sz = lb_sizeof(t);
i64 a = lb_alignof(t);
if (is_calling_convention_odin(calling_convention) && sz > 8) {
// Minor change to improve performance using the Odin calling conventions
args[i] = lb_arg_type_indirect(t, nullptr);
} else if (a <= 4) {
unsigned n = cast(unsigned)((sz + 3) / 4);
args[i] = lb_arg_type_direct(llvm_array_type(LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 32), n));
} else {
unsigned n = cast(unsigned)((sz + 7) / 8);
args[i] = lb_arg_type_direct(llvm_array_type(LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 64), n));
}
}
}
return args;
}
gb_internal lbArgType compute_return_type(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef return_type, bool return_is_defined) {
if (!return_is_defined) {
return lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMVoidTypeInContext(c));
} else if (!is_register(return_type, true)) {
switch (lb_sizeof(return_type)) {
case 1: return lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 8), return_type, nullptr, nullptr);
case 2: return lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 16), return_type, nullptr, nullptr);
case 3: case 4: return lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, 32), return_type, nullptr, nullptr);
}
LLVMAttributeRef attr = lb_create_enum_attribute_with_type(c, "sret", return_type);
return lb_arg_type_indirect(return_type, attr);
}
return non_struct(c, return_type, true);
}
};
namespace lbAbiRiscv64 {
gb_internal bool is_register(LLVMTypeRef type) {
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
switch (kind) {
case LLVMIntegerTypeKind:
case LLVMHalfTypeKind:
case LLVMFloatTypeKind:
case LLVMDoubleTypeKind:
case LLVMPointerTypeKind:
return true;
}
return false;
}
gb_internal bool is_float(LLVMTypeRef type) {
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
switch (kind) {
case LLVMHalfTypeKind:
case LLVMFloatTypeKind:
case LLVMDoubleTypeKind:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
gb_internal lbArgType non_struct(LLVMContextRef c, LLVMTypeRef type) {
LLVMAttributeRef attr = nullptr;
LLVMTypeRef i1 = LLVMInt1TypeInContext(c);
if (type == i1) {
attr = lb_create_enum_attribute(c, "zeroext");
}
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, nullptr, nullptr, attr);
}
gb_internal void flatten(lbModule *m, Array<LLVMTypeRef> *fields, LLVMTypeRef type, bool with_padding) {
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
switch (kind) {
case LLVMStructTypeKind: {
if (LLVMIsPackedStruct(type)) {
array_add(fields, type);
break;
}
if (!with_padding) {
auto field_remapping = map_get(&m->struct_field_remapping, cast(void *)type);
if (field_remapping) {
auto remap = *field_remapping;
for_array(i, remap) {
flatten(m, fields, LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, remap[i]), with_padding);
}
break;
} else {
debugf("no field mapping for type: %s\n", LLVMPrintTypeToString(type));
}
}
unsigned elem_count = LLVMCountStructElementTypes(type);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < elem_count; i += 1) {
flatten(m, fields, LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, i), with_padding);
}
break;
}
case LLVMArrayTypeKind: {
unsigned len = LLVMGetArrayLength(type);
LLVMTypeRef elem = OdinLLVMGetArrayElementType(type);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < len; i += 1) {
flatten(m, fields, elem, with_padding);
}
break;
}
default:
array_add(fields, type);
}
}
gb_internal lbArgType compute_arg_type(lbModule *m, LLVMTypeRef type, int *gprs_left, int *fprs_left, Type *odin_type) {
LLVMContextRef c = m->ctx;
int xlen = 8; // 8 byte int register size for riscv64.
// NOTE: we are requiring both of these to be enabled so we can just hard-code 8.
// int flen = 0;
// if (check_target_feature_is_enabled(str_lit("d"), nullptr)) {
// flen = 8; // Double precision floats are enabled.
// } else if (check_target_feature_is_enabled(str_lit("f"), nullptr)) {
// flen = 4; // Single precision floats are enabled.
// }
int flen = 8;
LLVMTypeKind kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
i64 size = lb_sizeof(type);
if (size == 0) {
return lb_arg_type_direct(type, LLVMStructTypeInContext(c, nullptr, 0, false), nullptr, nullptr);
}
LLVMTypeRef orig_type = type;
// Flatten down the type so it is easier to check all the ABI conditions.
// Note that we also need to remove all implicit padding fields Odin adds so we keep ABI
// compatibility for struct declarations.
if (kind == LLVMStructTypeKind && size <= gb_max(2*xlen, 2*flen)) {
Array<LLVMTypeRef> fields = array_make<LLVMTypeRef>(temporary_allocator(), 0, LLVMCountStructElementTypes(type));
flatten(m, &fields, type, false);
if (fields.count == 1) {
type = fields[0];
} else {
type = LLVMStructTypeInContext(c, fields.data, cast(unsigned)fields.count, false);
}
kind = LLVMGetTypeKind(type);
size = lb_sizeof(type);
GB_ASSERT_MSG(size == lb_sizeof(orig_type), "flattened: %s of size %d, original: %s of size %d", LLVMPrintTypeToString(type), size, LLVMPrintTypeToString(orig_type), lb_sizeof(orig_type));
}
if (is_float(type) && size <= flen && *fprs_left >= 1) {
*fprs_left -= 1;
return non_struct(c, orig_type);
}
if (kind == LLVMStructTypeKind && size <= 2*flen) {
unsigned elem_count = LLVMCountStructElementTypes(type);
if (elem_count == 2) {
LLVMTypeRef ty1 = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, 0);
i64 ty1s = lb_sizeof(ty1);
LLVMTypeRef ty2 = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(type, 1);
i64 ty2s = lb_sizeof(ty2);
if (is_float(ty1) && is_float(ty2) && ty1s <= flen && ty2s <= flen && *fprs_left >= 2) {
*fprs_left -= 2;
return lb_arg_type_direct(orig_type, type, nullptr, nullptr);
}
if (is_float(ty1) && is_register(ty2) && ty1s <= flen && ty2s <= xlen && *fprs_left >= 1 && *gprs_left >= 1) {
*fprs_left -= 1;
*gprs_left -= 1;
return lb_arg_type_direct(orig_type, type, nullptr, nullptr);
}
if (is_register(ty1) && is_float(ty2) && ty1s <= xlen && ty2s <= flen && *gprs_left >= 1 && *fprs_left >= 1) {
*fprs_left -= 1;
*gprs_left -= 1;
return lb_arg_type_direct(orig_type, type, nullptr, nullptr);
}
}
}
// At this point all the cases for floating point registers are exhausted, fit it into
// integer registers or the stack.
// LLVM automatically handles putting args on the stack so we don't check the amount of registers that are left here.
if (size <= xlen) {
*gprs_left -= 1;
if (is_register(type)) {
return non_struct(c, orig_type);
} else {
return lb_arg_type_direct(orig_type, LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, cast(unsigned)(size*8)), nullptr, nullptr);
}
} else if (size <= 2*xlen) {
LLVMTypeRef *fields = gb_alloc_array(temporary_allocator(), LLVMTypeRef, 2);
fields[0] = LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, cast(unsigned)(xlen*8));
fields[1] = LLVMIntTypeInContext(c, cast(unsigned)((size-xlen)*8));
*gprs_left -= 2;
return lb_arg_type_direct(orig_type, LLVMStructTypeInContext(c, fields, 2, false), nullptr, nullptr);
} else {
return lb_arg_type_indirect(orig_type, nullptr);
}
}
gb_internal Array<lbArgType> compute_arg_types(lbModule *m, LLVMTypeRef *arg_types, unsigned arg_count, ProcCallingConvention calling_convention, Type *odin_type, int *gprs, int *fprs) {
auto args = array_make<lbArgType>(lb_function_type_args_allocator(), arg_count);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef type = arg_types[i];
args[i] = compute_arg_type(m, type, gprs, fprs, odin_type);
}
return args;
}
gb_internal lbArgType compute_return_type(lbFunctionType *ft, lbModule *m, LLVMTypeRef return_type, bool return_is_defined, bool return_is_tuple, Type *odin_type, int *agprs) {
LLVMContextRef c = m->ctx;
if (!return_is_defined) {
return lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMVoidTypeInContext(c));
}
// There are two registers for return types.
int gprs = 2;
int fprs = 2;
lbArgType ret = compute_arg_type(m, return_type, &gprs, &fprs, odin_type);
// Return didn't fit into the return registers, so caller allocates and it is returned via
// an out-pointer.
if (ret.kind == lbArg_Indirect) {
// Transform multiple return into out pointers if possible.
if (return_is_tuple) {
if (lb_is_type_kind(return_type, LLVMStructTypeKind)) {
int field_count = cast(int)LLVMCountStructElementTypes(return_type);
if (field_count > 1 && field_count <= *agprs) {
ft->original_arg_count = ft->args.count;
ft->multiple_return_original_type = return_type;
for (int i = 0; i < field_count-1; i++) {
LLVMTypeRef field_type = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(return_type, i);
LLVMTypeRef field_pointer_type = LLVMPointerType(field_type, 0);
lbArgType ret_partial = lb_arg_type_direct(field_pointer_type);
array_add(&ft->args, ret_partial);
*agprs -= 1;
}
GB_ASSERT(*agprs >= 0);
// override the return type for the last field
LLVMTypeRef new_return_type = LLVMStructGetTypeAtIndex(return_type, field_count-1);
return compute_return_type(ft, m, new_return_type, true, false, odin_type, agprs);
}
}
}
LLVMAttributeRef attr = lb_create_enum_attribute_with_type(c, "sret", ret.type);
return lb_arg_type_indirect(ret.type, attr);
}
return ret;
}
gb_internal LB_ABI_INFO(abi_info) {
lbFunctionType *ft = gb_alloc_item(permanent_allocator(), lbFunctionType);
ft->ctx = m->ctx;
ft->calling_convention = calling_convention;
int gprs = 8;
int fprs = 8;
ft->args = compute_arg_types(m, arg_types, arg_count, calling_convention, original_type, &gprs, &fprs);
ft->ret = compute_return_type(ft, m, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, original_type, &gprs);
return ft;
}
}
gb_internal LB_ABI_INFO(lb_get_abi_info_internal) {
LLVMContextRef c = m->ctx;
switch (calling_convention) {
case ProcCC_None:
case ProcCC_InlineAsm:
{
lbFunctionType *ft = gb_alloc_item(permanent_allocator(), lbFunctionType);
ft->ctx = c;
ft->args = array_make<lbArgType>(lb_function_type_args_allocator(), arg_count);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
ft->args[i] = lb_arg_type_direct(arg_types[i]);
}
if (return_is_defined) {
ft->ret = lb_arg_type_direct(return_type);
} else {
ft->ret = lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMVoidTypeInContext(c));
}
ft->calling_convention = calling_convention;
return ft;
}
case ProcCC_Win64:
GB_ASSERT(build_context.metrics.arch == TargetArch_amd64);
return lbAbiAmd64Win64::abi_info(m, arg_types, arg_count, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, calling_convention, original_type);
case ProcCC_SysV:
GB_ASSERT(build_context.metrics.arch == TargetArch_amd64);
return lbAbiAmd64SysV::abi_info(m, arg_types, arg_count, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, calling_convention, original_type);
}
switch (build_context.metrics.arch) {
case TargetArch_amd64:
if (build_context.metrics.os == TargetOs_windows) {
return lbAbiAmd64Win64::abi_info(m, arg_types, arg_count, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, calling_convention, original_type);
} else if (build_context.metrics.abi == TargetABI_Win64) {
return lbAbiAmd64Win64::abi_info(m, arg_types, arg_count, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, calling_convention, original_type);
} else if (build_context.metrics.abi == TargetABI_SysV) {
return lbAbiAmd64SysV::abi_info(m, arg_types, arg_count, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, calling_convention, original_type);
} else {
return lbAbiAmd64SysV::abi_info(m, arg_types, arg_count, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, calling_convention, original_type);
}
case TargetArch_i386:
return lbAbi386::abi_info(m, arg_types, arg_count, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, calling_convention, original_type);
case TargetArch_arm32:
return lbAbiArm32::abi_info(m, arg_types, arg_count, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, calling_convention, original_type);
case TargetArch_arm64:
return lbAbiArm64::abi_info(m, arg_types, arg_count, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, calling_convention, original_type);
case TargetArch_wasm32:
return lbAbiWasm::abi_info(m, arg_types, arg_count, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, calling_convention, original_type);
case TargetArch_wasm64p32:
return lbAbiWasm::abi_info(m, arg_types, arg_count, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, calling_convention, original_type);
case TargetArch_riscv64:
return lbAbiRiscv64::abi_info(m, arg_types, arg_count, return_type, return_is_defined, return_is_tuple, calling_convention, original_type);
}
GB_PANIC("Unsupported ABI");
return {};
}
gb_internal LB_ABI_INFO(lb_get_abi_info) {
lbFunctionType *ft = lb_get_abi_info_internal(
m,
arg_types, arg_count,
return_type, return_is_defined,
ALLOW_SPLIT_MULTI_RETURNS && return_is_tuple && is_calling_convention_odin(calling_convention),
calling_convention,
base_type(original_type)
);
// NOTE(bill): this is handled here rather than when developing the type in `lb_type_internal_for_procedures_raw`
// This is to make it consistent when and how it is handled
if (calling_convention == ProcCC_Odin) {
// append the `context` pointer
lbArgType context_param = lb_arg_type_direct(LLVMPointerType(LLVMInt8TypeInContext(m->ctx), 0));
array_add(&ft->args, context_param);
}
return ft;
}