vim-patch:9.0.1439: start Insert mode when accessing a hidden prompt buffer (#22867)

Problem:    Start Insert mode when accessing a hidden prompt buffer.
Solution:   Call leaving_window() in aucmd_restbuf(). (Thorben Tröbst,
            closes vim/vim#12148, closes vim/vim#12147)

cde8de0345

Cherry-pick test_prompt_buffer.vim changes from patch 9.0.0631.

Co-authored-by: orbital <orbital@holgerines.de>

test/old/testdir/test_prompt_buffer.vim

@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ func Test_prompt_while_writing_to_hidden_buffer()
         \ done'], #{out_io: 'buffer', out_name: ''})
     startinsert
   END
-  eval script->writefile(scriptName)
+  eval script->writefile(scriptName, 'D')
 
   let buf = RunVimInTerminal('-S ' .. scriptName, {})
   call WaitForAssert({-> assert_equal('cmd:', term_getline(buf, 1))})
@@ -251,7 +251,44 @@ func Test_prompt_while_writing_to_hidden_buffer()
   call WaitForAssert({-> assert_equal('cmd:testtesttest', term_getline(buf, 1))})
 
   call StopVimInTerminal(buf)
-  call delete(scriptName)
+endfunc
+
+func Test_prompt_appending_while_hidden()
+  call CanTestPromptBuffer()
+
+  let script =<< trim END
+      new prompt
+      set buftype=prompt
+      set bufhidden=hide
+
+      func s:TextEntered(text)
+          if a:text == 'exit'
+              close
+          endif
+          echowin 'Entered:' a:text
+      endfunc
+      call prompt_setcallback(bufnr(), function('s:TextEntered'))
+
+      func DoAppend()
+        call appendbufline('prompt', '$', 'Test')
+      endfunc
+  END
+  call writefile(script, 'XpromptBuffer', 'D')
+
+  let buf = RunVimInTerminal('-S XpromptBuffer', {'rows': 10})
+  call TermWait(buf)
+
+  call term_sendkeys(buf, "asomething\<CR>")
+  call TermWait(buf)
+
+  call term_sendkeys(buf, "exit\<CR>")
+  call TermWait(buf)
+
+  call term_sendkeys(buf, ":call DoAppend()\<CR>")
+  call TermWait(buf)
+  call assert_notmatch('-- INSERT --', term_getline(buf, 10))
+
+  call StopVimInTerminal(buf)
 endfunc
 
 " vim: shiftwidth=2 sts=2 expandtab