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vim-patch:f18987c: runtime(doc): clarify the use of filters and external commands (#31185)
related: vim/vim#16044
f18987caa5
Co-authored-by: Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
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@@ -561,6 +561,8 @@ with ".". Vim does not recognize a comment (starting with '"') after the
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program {filter} (for {Visual} see |Visual-mode|).
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program {filter} (for {Visual} see |Visual-mode|).
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:{range}![!]{filter} [!][arg] *:range!*
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:{range}![!]{filter} [!][arg] *:range!*
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For executing external commands see |:!|
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Filter {range} lines through the external program
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Filter {range} lines through the external program
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{filter}. Vim replaces the optional bangs with the
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{filter}. Vim replaces the optional bangs with the
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latest given command and appends the optional [arg].
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latest given command and appends the optional [arg].
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@@ -736,6 +736,11 @@ The "!!" command filters the current line through a filter. In Unix the "date"
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command prints the current time and date. "!!date<Enter>" replaces the current
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command prints the current time and date. "!!date<Enter>" replaces the current
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line with the output of "date". This is useful to add a timestamp to a file.
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line with the output of "date". This is useful to add a timestamp to a file.
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Note: There is a difference between "!cmd" (e.g. using it without any file
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range) and "{range}!cmd". While the former will simply execute the external
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command and Vim will show the output, the latter will filter {range}lines
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through the filter and replace that range by the result of the filter command.
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See |:!| and |:range!| for details.
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WHEN IT DOESN'T WORK
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WHEN IT DOESN'T WORK
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@@ -267,6 +267,7 @@ gx Opens the current filepath or URL (decided by
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<
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<
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*:!cmd* *:!*
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*:!cmd* *:!*
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:!{cmd} Execute {cmd} with 'shell'. See also |:terminal|.
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:!{cmd} Execute {cmd} with 'shell'. See also |:terminal|.
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For the filter command, see |:range!|.
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The command runs in a non-interactive shell connected
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The command runs in a non-interactive shell connected
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to a pipe (not a terminal). Use |:terminal| to run an
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to a pipe (not a terminal). Use |:terminal| to run an
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