Merge #7165 'lua: Move stricmp to vim module'

This commit is contained in:
Justin M. Keyes
2017-10-22 16:29:36 +02:00
3 changed files with 225 additions and 32 deletions

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
*if_lua.txt* Nvim
VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Luis Carvalho
NVIM REFERENCE MANUAL
Lua Interface to Nvim *lua* *Lua*
@@ -9,18 +9,18 @@ Lua Interface to Nvim *lua* *Lua*
Type |gO| to see the table of contents.
==============================================================================
1. Importing modules *lua-require*
Importing modules *lua-require*
Neovim lua interface automatically adjusts `package.path` and `package.cpath`
according to effective &runtimepath value. Adjustment happens after
'runtimepath' is changed. `package.path` is adjusted by simply appending
`/lua/?.lua` and `/lua/?/init.lua` to each directory from 'runtimepath' (`/`
is actually the first character of `package.config`).
Nvim automatically adjusts `package.path` and `package.cpath` according to
effective 'runtimepath' value. Adjustment happens whenever 'runtimepath' is
changed. `package.path` is adjusted by simply appending `/lua/?.lua` and
`/lua/?/init.lua` to each directory from 'runtimepath' (`/` is actually the
first character of `package.config`).
Similarly to `package.path`, modified directories from `runtimepath` are also
added to `package.cpath`. In this case, instead of appending `/lua/?.lua` and
`/lua/?/init.lua` to each runtimepath, all unique `?`-containing suffixes of
the existing `package.cpath` are used. Here is an example:
Similarly to `package.path`, modified directories from 'runtimepath' are also
added to `package.cpath`. In this case, instead of appending `/lua/?.lua` and
`/lua/?/init.lua` to each runtimepath, all unique `?`-containing suffixes of
the existing `package.cpath` are used. Example:
1. Given that
- 'runtimepath' contains `/foo/bar,/xxx;yyy/baz,/abc`;
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ paths when path is removed from 'runtimepath', adding paths when they are
added and reordering `package.path`/`package.cpath` content if 'runtimepath'
was reordered.
Note 2: even though adjustments happens automatically Neovim does not track
Note 2: even though adjustments happens automatically Nvim does not track
current values of `package.path` or `package.cpath`. If you happened to
delete some paths from there you need to reset 'runtimepath' to make them
readded. Just running `let &runtimepath = &runtimepath` should work.
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ badly written plugins using shell which will not work with paths containing
semicolons it is better to not have them in 'runtimepath' at all.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.1. Example of the plugin which uses lua modules: *lua-require-example*
Example of a plugin that uses lua modules *lua-require-example*
The following example plugin adds a command `:MakeCharBlob` which transforms
current buffer into a long `unsigned char` array. Lua contains transformation
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ lua/charblob.lua: >
}
==============================================================================
2. Commands *lua-commands*
Commands *lua-commands*
*:lua*
:[range]lua {chunk}
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ lua/charblob.lua: >
Examples:
>
:lua vim.api.nvim_command('echo "Hello, Neovim!"')
:lua vim.api.nvim_command('echo "Hello, Nvim!"')
<
:[range]lua << {endmarker}
@@ -230,27 +230,80 @@ All these commands execute a Lua chunk from either the command line (:lua and
:luado) or a file (:luafile) with the given line [range]. Similarly to the Lua
interpreter, each chunk has its own scope and so only global variables are
shared between command calls. All Lua default libraries are available. In
addition, Lua "print" function has its output redirected to the Vim message
addition, Lua "print" function has its output redirected to the Nvim message
area, with arguments separated by a white space instead of a tab.
Lua uses the "vim" module (see |lua-vim|) to issue commands to Neovim
Lua uses the "vim" module (see |lua-vim|) to issue commands to Nvim
and manage buffers (|lua-buffer|) and windows (|lua-window|). However,
procedures that alter buffer content, open new buffers, and change cursor
position are restricted when the command is executed in the |sandbox|.
==============================================================================
2. The vim module *lua-vim*
The vim module *lua-vim*
Lua interfaces Vim through the "vim" module. Currently it only has `api`
submodule which is a table with all API functions. Descriptions of these
functions may be found in |api.txt|.
Lua interfaces Nvim through the "vim" module. Currently it has the `api`
submodule and some Nvim-specific utilities.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vim.api.* functions
`vim.api` exposes the Nvim |API| as a table of Lua functions. All functions
are available.
For example, to use the "nvim_get_current_line()" API function, call
"vim.api.nvim_get_current_line()": >
print(tostring(vim.api.nvim_get_current_line()))
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vim.* utility functions
vim.stricmp(a, b) *lua-vim.stricmp*
Function used for case-insensitive string comparison. Takes two
string arguments and returns 0, 1 or -1 if strings are equal, a is
greater then b or a is lesser then b respectively.
vim.type_idx *lua-vim.type_idx*
Type index for use in |lua-special-tables|. Specifying one of the
values from |lua-vim.types| allows typing the empty table (it is
unclear whether empty lua table represents empty list or empty array)
and forcing integral numbers to be |Float|. See |lua-special-tbl| for
more details.
vim.val_idx *lua-vim.val_idx*
Value index for tables representing |Float|s. A table representing
floating-point value 1.0 looks like this: >
{
[vim.type_idx] = vim.types.float,
[vim.val_idx] = 1.0,
}
< See also |lua-vim.type_idx| and |lua-special-tbl|.
vim.types *lua-vim.types*
Table with possible values for |lua-vim.type_idx|. Contains two sets
of key-value pairs: first maps possible values for |lua-vim.type_idx|
to human-readable strings, second maps human-readable type names to
values for |lua-vim.type_idx|. Currently contains pairs for `float`,
`array` and `dictionary` types.
Note: one must expect that values corresponding to `vim.types.float`,
`vim.types.array` and `vim.types.dictionary` fall under only two
following assumptions:
1. Value may serve both as a key and as a value in a table. Given the
properties of lua tables this basically means “value is not `nil`”.
2. For each value in `vim.types` table `vim.types[vim.types[value]]`
is the same as `value`.
No other restrictions are put on types, and it is not guaranteed that
values corresponding to `vim.types.float`, `vim.types.array` and
`vim.types.dictionary` will not change or that `vim.types` table will
only contain values for these three types.
==============================================================================
3. The luaeval function *lua-luaeval* *lua-eval*
The luaeval function *lua-luaeval* *lua-eval*
*luaeval()*
The (dual) equivalent of "vim.eval" for passing Lua values to Vim is
The (dual) equivalent of "vim.eval" for passing Lua values to Nvim is
"luaeval". "luaeval" takes an expression string and an optional argument used
for _A inside expression and returns the result of the expression. It is
semantically equivalent in Lua to:
@@ -262,7 +315,7 @@ semantically equivalent in Lua to:
end
Note that "_A" receives the argument to "luaeval". Lua nils, numbers, strings,
tables and booleans are converted to their Vim respective types. An error is
tables and booleans are converted to their respective VimL types. An error is
thrown if conversion of any of the remaining Lua types is attempted.
Note 2: lua tables are used as both dictionaries and lists, thus making it
@@ -278,6 +331,7 @@ between these cases there is the following agreement:
3. Table with string keys, at least one of which contains NUL byte, is also
considered to be a dictionary, but this time it is converted to
a |msgpack-special-map|.
*lua-special-tbl*
4. Table with `vim.type_idx` key may be a dictionary, a list or floating-point
value:
- `{[vim.type_idx]=vim.types.float, [vim.val_idx]=1}` is converted to

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@@ -124,9 +124,40 @@ static void nlua_error(lua_State *const lstate, const char *const msg)
/// omitted.
static int nlua_stricmp(lua_State *const lstate) FUNC_ATTR_NONNULL_ALL
{
const char *s1 = luaL_checklstring(lstate, 1, NULL);
const char *s2 = luaL_checklstring(lstate, 2, NULL);
const int ret = STRICMP(s1, s2);
size_t s1_len;
size_t s2_len;
const char *s1 = luaL_checklstring(lstate, 1, &s1_len);
const char *s2 = luaL_checklstring(lstate, 2, &s2_len);
char *nul1;
char *nul2;
int ret = 0;
assert(s1[s1_len] == NUL);
assert(s2[s2_len] == NUL);
do {
nul1 = memchr(s1, NUL, s1_len);
nul2 = memchr(s2, NUL, s2_len);
ret = STRICMP(s1, s2);
if (ret == 0) {
// Compare "a\0" greater then "a".
if ((nul1 == NULL) != (nul2 == NULL)) {
ret = ((nul1 != NULL) - (nul2 != NULL));
break;
}
if (nul1 != NULL) {
assert(nul2 != NULL);
// Can't shift both strings by the same amount of bytes: lowercase
// letter may have different byte-length than uppercase.
s1_len -= (size_t)(nul1 - s1) + 1;
s2_len -= (size_t)(nul2 - s2) + 1;
s1 = nul1 + 1;
s2 = nul2 + 1;
} else {
break;
}
} else {
break;
}
} while (true);
lua_pop(lstate, 2);
lua_pushnumber(lstate, (lua_Number)((ret > 0) - (ret < 0)));
return 1;
@@ -254,10 +285,6 @@ static int nlua_exec_lua_file(lua_State *const lstate) FUNC_ATTR_NONNULL_ALL
/// Called by lua interpreter itself to initialize state.
static int nlua_state_init(lua_State *const lstate) FUNC_ATTR_NONNULL_ALL
{
// stricmp
lua_pushcfunction(lstate, &nlua_stricmp);
lua_setglobal(lstate, "stricmp");
// print
lua_pushcfunction(lstate, &nlua_print);
lua_setglobal(lstate, "print");
@@ -277,13 +304,17 @@ static int nlua_state_init(lua_State *const lstate) FUNC_ATTR_NONNULL_ALL
nlua_add_api_functions(lstate);
// vim.types, vim.type_idx, vim.val_idx
nlua_init_types(lstate);
// stricmp
lua_pushcfunction(lstate, &nlua_stricmp);
lua_setfield(lstate, -2, "stricmp");
lua_setglobal(lstate, "vim");
return 0;
}
/// Initialize lua interpreter
///
/// Crashes NeoVim if initialization fails. Should be called once per lua
/// Crashes Nvim if initialization fails. Should be called once per lua
/// interpreter instance.
///
/// @return New lua interpreter instance.

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@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
-- Test suite for testing interactions with API bindings
local helpers = require('test.functional.helpers')(after_each)
local funcs = helpers.funcs
local clear = helpers.clear
local eq = helpers.eq
before_each(clear)
describe('vim.stricmp', function()
-- İ: `tolower("İ")` is `i` which has length 1 while `İ` itself has
-- length 2 (in bytes).
-- Ⱥ: `tolower("Ⱥ")` is `ⱥ` which has length 2 while `Ⱥ` itself has
-- length 3 (in bytes).
--
-- Note: 'i' !=? 'İ' and 'ⱥ' !=? 'Ⱥ' on some systems.
-- Note: Built-in Nvim comparison (on systems lacking `strcasecmp`) works
-- only on ASCII characters.
it('works', function()
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("a", "A")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("A", "a")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("a", "a")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("A", "A")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("", "")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0", "\\0")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0", "\\0\\0")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0\\0", "\\0\\0\\0")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0\\0A", "\\0\\0\\0a")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0\\0a", "\\0\\0\\0A")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0\\0a", "\\0\\0\\0a")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("a\\0", "A\\0")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("A\\0", "a\\0")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("a\\0", "a\\0")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("A\\0", "A\\0")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0a", "\\0A")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0A", "\\0a")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0a", "\\0a")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0A", "\\0A")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0a\\0", "\\0A\\0")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0A\\0", "\\0a\\0")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0a\\0", "\\0a\\0")'))
eq(0, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0A\\0", "\\0A\\0")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("a", "B")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("A", "b")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("a", "b")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("A", "B")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("", "\\0")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0", "\\0\\0")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0", "\\0\\0\\0")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0\\0A", "\\0\\0\\0b")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0\\0a", "\\0\\0\\0B")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0\\0a", "\\0\\0\\0b")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("a\\0", "B\\0")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("A\\0", "b\\0")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("a\\0", "b\\0")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("A\\0", "B\\0")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0a", "\\0B")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0A", "\\0b")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0a", "\\0b")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0A", "\\0B")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0a\\0", "\\0B\\0")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0A\\0", "\\0b\\0")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0a\\0", "\\0b\\0")'))
eq(-1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0A\\0", "\\0B\\0")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("c", "B")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("C", "b")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("c", "b")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("C", "B")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0", "")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0", "\\0")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0\\0", "\\0\\0")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0\\0\\0", "\\0\\0\\0")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0\\0C", "\\0\\0\\0b")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0\\0c", "\\0\\0\\0B")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0\\0\\0c", "\\0\\0\\0b")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("c\\0", "B\\0")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("C\\0", "b\\0")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("c\\0", "b\\0")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("C\\0", "B\\0")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("c\\0", "B")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("C\\0", "b")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("c\\0", "b")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("C\\0", "B")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0c", "\\0B")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0C", "\\0b")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0c", "\\0b")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0C", "\\0B")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0c\\0", "\\0B\\0")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0C\\0", "\\0b\\0")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0c\\0", "\\0b\\0")'))
eq(1, funcs.luaeval('vim.stricmp("\\0C\\0", "\\0B\\0")'))
end)
end)