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	feat(lsp): add handlers for inlay hints (#23736)
initial support; public API left for a follow-up PR
This commit is contained in:
		| @@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ specification. These LSP requests/notifications are defined by default: | ||||
|     textDocument/formatting | ||||
|     textDocument/hover | ||||
|     textDocument/implementation* | ||||
|     textDocument/inlayHint | ||||
|     textDocument/publishDiagnostics | ||||
|     textDocument/rangeFormatting | ||||
|     textDocument/references | ||||
| @@ -208,6 +209,7 @@ specification. These LSP requests/notifications are defined by default: | ||||
|     window/showDocument | ||||
|     window/showMessageRequest | ||||
|     workspace/applyEdit | ||||
|     workspace/inlayHint/refresh | ||||
|     workspace/symbol | ||||
|  | ||||
| * NOTE: These are sometimes not implemented by servers. | ||||
|   | ||||
| @@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ The following new APIs or features were added. | ||||
|  | ||||
| • |nvim_set_keymap()| and |nvim_del_keymap()| now support abbreviations. | ||||
|  | ||||
| • Added |lsp-handler| for inlay hints: `textDocument/inlayHint` and | ||||
|   `workspace/inlayHint/refresh` | ||||
| ============================================================================== | ||||
| CHANGED FEATURES                                                 *news-changed* | ||||
|  | ||||
|   | ||||
| @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ local if_nil = vim.F.if_nil | ||||
|  | ||||
| local lsp = { | ||||
|   protocol = protocol, | ||||
|   _inlay_hint = require('vim.lsp._inlay_hint'), | ||||
|  | ||||
|   handlers = default_handlers, | ||||
|  | ||||
| @@ -60,6 +61,8 @@ lsp._request_name_to_capability = { | ||||
|   ['textDocument/documentHighlight'] = { 'documentHighlightProvider' }, | ||||
|   ['textDocument/semanticTokens/full'] = { 'semanticTokensProvider' }, | ||||
|   ['textDocument/semanticTokens/full/delta'] = { 'semanticTokensProvider' }, | ||||
|   ['textDocument/inlayHint'] = { 'inlayHintProvider' }, | ||||
|   ['inlayHint/resolve'] = { 'inlayHintProvider', 'resolveProvider' }, | ||||
| } | ||||
|  | ||||
| -- TODO improve handling of scratch buffers with LSP attached. | ||||
| @@ -1498,16 +1501,20 @@ function lsp.start_client(config) | ||||
|     end | ||||
|     -- Ensure pending didChange notifications are sent so that the server doesn't operate on a stale state | ||||
|     changetracking.flush(client, bufnr) | ||||
|     local version = util.buf_versions[bufnr] | ||||
|     bufnr = resolve_bufnr(bufnr) | ||||
|     if log.debug() then | ||||
|       log.debug(log_prefix, 'client.request', client_id, method, params, handler, bufnr) | ||||
|     end | ||||
|     local success, request_id = rpc.request(method, params, function(err, result) | ||||
|       handler( | ||||
|         err, | ||||
|         result, | ||||
|         { method = method, client_id = client_id, bufnr = bufnr, params = params } | ||||
|       ) | ||||
|       local context = { | ||||
|         method = method, | ||||
|         client_id = client_id, | ||||
|         bufnr = bufnr, | ||||
|         params = params, | ||||
|         version = version, | ||||
|       } | ||||
|       handler(err, result, context) | ||||
|     end, function(request_id) | ||||
|       local request = client.requests[request_id] | ||||
|       request.type = 'complete' | ||||
|   | ||||
							
								
								
									
										217
									
								
								runtime/lua/vim/lsp/_inlay_hint.lua
									
									
									
									
									
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										217
									
								
								runtime/lua/vim/lsp/_inlay_hint.lua
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							| @@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ | ||||
| local util = require('vim.lsp.util') | ||||
| local log = require('vim.lsp.log') | ||||
| local api = vim.api | ||||
| local M = {} | ||||
|  | ||||
| ---@class lsp._inlay_hint.bufstate | ||||
| ---@field version integer | ||||
| ---@field client_hint table<integer, table<integer, lsp.InlayHint[]>> client_id -> (lnum -> hints) | ||||
|  | ||||
| ---@type table<integer, lsp._inlay_hint.bufstate> | ||||
| local hint_cache_by_buf = setmetatable({}, { | ||||
|   __index = function(t, b) | ||||
|     local key = b > 0 and b or api.nvim_get_current_buf() | ||||
|     return rawget(t, key) | ||||
|   end, | ||||
| }) | ||||
|  | ||||
| local namespace = api.nvim_create_namespace('vim_lsp_inlayhint') | ||||
|  | ||||
| M.__explicit_buffers = {} | ||||
|  | ||||
| --- |lsp-handler| for the method `textDocument/inlayHint` | ||||
| --- Store hints for a specific buffer and client | ||||
| --- Resolves unresolved hints | ||||
| ---@private | ||||
| function M.on_inlayhint(err, result, ctx, _) | ||||
|   if err then | ||||
|     local _ = log.error() and log.error('inlayhint', err) | ||||
|     return | ||||
|   end | ||||
|   local bufnr = ctx.bufnr | ||||
|   if util.buf_versions[bufnr] ~= ctx.version then | ||||
|     return | ||||
|   end | ||||
|   local client_id = ctx.client_id | ||||
|   if not result then | ||||
|     return | ||||
|   end | ||||
|   local bufstate = hint_cache_by_buf[bufnr] | ||||
|   if not bufstate then | ||||
|     bufstate = { | ||||
|       client_hint = vim.defaulttable(), | ||||
|       version = ctx.version, | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     hint_cache_by_buf[bufnr] = bufstate | ||||
|     api.nvim_buf_attach(bufnr, false, { | ||||
|       on_detach = function(_, b) | ||||
|         api.nvim_buf_clear_namespace(b, namespace, 0, -1) | ||||
|         hint_cache_by_buf[b] = nil | ||||
|       end, | ||||
|       on_reload = function(_, b) | ||||
|         api.nvim_buf_clear_namespace(b, namespace, 0, -1) | ||||
|         hint_cache_by_buf[b] = nil | ||||
|       end, | ||||
|     }) | ||||
|   end | ||||
|   local hints_by_client = bufstate.client_hint | ||||
|   local client = vim.lsp.get_client_by_id(client_id) | ||||
|  | ||||
|   local new_hints_by_lnum = vim.defaulttable() | ||||
|   local num_unprocessed = #result | ||||
|   if num_unprocessed == 0 then | ||||
|     hints_by_client[client_id] = {} | ||||
|     bufstate.version = ctx.version | ||||
|     api.nvim__buf_redraw_range(bufnr, 0, -1) | ||||
|     return | ||||
|   end | ||||
|  | ||||
|   local lines = api.nvim_buf_get_lines(bufnr, 0, -1, false) | ||||
|   ---@private | ||||
|   local function pos_to_byte(position) | ||||
|     local col = position.character | ||||
|     if col > 0 then | ||||
|       local line = lines[position.line + 1] or '' | ||||
|       local ok, convert_result | ||||
|       ok, convert_result = pcall(util._str_byteindex_enc, line, col, client.offset_encoding) | ||||
|       if ok then | ||||
|         return convert_result | ||||
|       end | ||||
|       return math.min(#line, col) | ||||
|     end | ||||
|     return col | ||||
|   end | ||||
|  | ||||
|   for _, hint in ipairs(result) do | ||||
|     local lnum = hint.position.line | ||||
|     hint.position.character = pos_to_byte(hint.position) | ||||
|     table.insert(new_hints_by_lnum[lnum], hint) | ||||
|   end | ||||
|  | ||||
|   hints_by_client[client_id] = new_hints_by_lnum | ||||
|   bufstate.version = ctx.version | ||||
|   api.nvim__buf_redraw_range(bufnr, 0, -1) | ||||
| end | ||||
|  | ||||
| ---@private | ||||
| local function resolve_bufnr(bufnr) | ||||
|   return bufnr == 0 and api.nvim_get_current_buf() or bufnr | ||||
| end | ||||
|  | ||||
| --- Refresh inlay hints for a buffer | ||||
| --- | ||||
| --- It is recommended to trigger this using an autocmd or via keymap. | ||||
| ---@param opts (nil|table) Optional arguments | ||||
| ---  - bufnr (integer, default: 0): Buffer whose hints to refresh | ||||
| ---  - only_visible (boolean, default: false): Whether to only refresh hints for the visible regions of the buffer | ||||
| --- | ||||
| --- Example: | ||||
| --- <pre>vim | ||||
| ---   autocmd BufEnter,InsertLeave,BufWritePost <buffer> lua vim.lsp._inlay_hint.refresh() | ||||
| --- </pre> | ||||
| --- | ||||
| ---@private | ||||
| function M.refresh(opts) | ||||
|   opts = opts or {} | ||||
|   local bufnr = opts.bufnr or 0 | ||||
|   local only_visible = opts.only_visible or false | ||||
|   bufnr = resolve_bufnr(bufnr) | ||||
|   M.__explicit_buffers[bufnr] = true | ||||
|   local buffer_windows = {} | ||||
|   for _, winid in ipairs(api.nvim_list_wins()) do | ||||
|     if api.nvim_win_get_buf(winid) == bufnr then | ||||
|       table.insert(buffer_windows, winid) | ||||
|     end | ||||
|   end | ||||
|   for _, window in ipairs(buffer_windows) do | ||||
|     local first = vim.fn.line('w0', window) | ||||
|     local last = vim.fn.line('w$', window) | ||||
|     local params = { | ||||
|       textDocument = util.make_text_document_params(bufnr), | ||||
|       range = { | ||||
|         start = { line = first - 1, character = 0 }, | ||||
|         ['end'] = { line = last, character = 0 }, | ||||
|       }, | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     vim.lsp.buf_request(bufnr, 'textDocument/inlayHint', params) | ||||
|   end | ||||
|   if not only_visible then | ||||
|     local params = { | ||||
|       textDocument = util.make_text_document_params(bufnr), | ||||
|       range = { | ||||
|         start = { line = 0, character = 0 }, | ||||
|         ['end'] = { line = api.nvim_buf_line_count(bufnr), character = 0 }, | ||||
|       }, | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     vim.lsp.buf_request(bufnr, 'textDocument/inlayHint', params) | ||||
|   end | ||||
| end | ||||
|  | ||||
| --- Clear inlay hints | ||||
| --- | ||||
| ---@param client_id integer|nil filter by client_id. All clients if nil | ||||
| ---@param bufnr integer|nil filter by buffer. All buffers if nil | ||||
| ---@private | ||||
| function M.clear(client_id, bufnr) | ||||
|   local buffers = bufnr and { resolve_bufnr(bufnr) } or vim.tbl_keys(hint_cache_by_buf) | ||||
|   for _, iter_bufnr in ipairs(buffers) do | ||||
|     M.__explicit_buffers[iter_bufnr] = false | ||||
|     local bufstate = hint_cache_by_buf[iter_bufnr] | ||||
|     local client_lens = (bufstate or {}).client_hint or {} | ||||
|     local client_ids = client_id and { client_id } or vim.tbl_keys(client_lens) | ||||
|     for _, iter_client_id in ipairs(client_ids) do | ||||
|       if bufstate then | ||||
|         bufstate.client_hint[iter_client_id] = {} | ||||
|       end | ||||
|     end | ||||
|     api.nvim_buf_clear_namespace(iter_bufnr, namespace, 0, -1) | ||||
|   end | ||||
|   vim.cmd('redraw!') | ||||
| end | ||||
|  | ||||
| api.nvim_set_decoration_provider(namespace, { | ||||
|   on_win = function(_, _, bufnr, topline, botline) | ||||
|     local bufstate = hint_cache_by_buf[bufnr] | ||||
|     if not bufstate then | ||||
|       return | ||||
|     end | ||||
|  | ||||
|     if bufstate.version ~= util.buf_versions[bufnr] then | ||||
|       return | ||||
|     end | ||||
|     local hints_by_client = bufstate.client_hint | ||||
|     api.nvim_buf_clear_namespace(bufnr, namespace, 0, -1) | ||||
|  | ||||
|     for lnum = topline, botline do | ||||
|       for _, hints_by_lnum in pairs(hints_by_client) do | ||||
|         local line_hints = hints_by_lnum[lnum] or {} | ||||
|         for _, hint in pairs(line_hints) do | ||||
|           local text = '' | ||||
|           if type(hint.label) == 'string' then | ||||
|             text = hint.label | ||||
|           else | ||||
|             for _, part in ipairs(hint.label) do | ||||
|               text = text .. part.value | ||||
|             end | ||||
|           end | ||||
|           if hint.paddingLeft then | ||||
|             text = ' ' .. text | ||||
|           end | ||||
|           if hint.paddingRight then | ||||
|             text = text .. ' ' | ||||
|           end | ||||
|           api.nvim_buf_set_extmark(bufnr, namespace, lnum, hint.position.character, { | ||||
|             virt_text_pos = 'inline', | ||||
|             ephemeral = false, | ||||
|             virt_text = { | ||||
|               { text, 'LspInlayHint' }, | ||||
|             }, | ||||
|             hl_mode = 'combine', | ||||
|           }) | ||||
|         end | ||||
|       end | ||||
|     end | ||||
|   end, | ||||
| }) | ||||
|  | ||||
| return M | ||||
| @@ -219,6 +219,10 @@ M['textDocument/codeLens'] = function(...) | ||||
|   return require('vim.lsp.codelens').on_codelens(...) | ||||
| end | ||||
|  | ||||
| M['textDocument/inlayHint'] = function(...) | ||||
|   return require('vim.lsp._inlay_hint').on_inlayhint(...) | ||||
| end | ||||
|  | ||||
| --see: https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/specification-current/#textDocument_references | ||||
| M['textDocument/references'] = function(_, result, ctx, config) | ||||
|   if not result or vim.tbl_isempty(result) then | ||||
| @@ -612,6 +616,28 @@ M['window/showDocument'] = function(_, result, ctx, _) | ||||
|   return { success = success or false } | ||||
| end | ||||
|  | ||||
| ---@see https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#workspace_inlayHint_refresh | ||||
| M['workspace/inlayHint/refresh'] = function(err, _, ctx) | ||||
|   local inlay_hint = require('vim.lsp._inlay_hint') | ||||
|   if not inlay_hint.__explicit_buffers[ctx.bufnr] then | ||||
|     return vim.NIL | ||||
|   end | ||||
|   if err then | ||||
|     return vim.NIL | ||||
|   end | ||||
|  | ||||
|   for _, bufnr in ipairs(vim.lsp.get_buffers_by_client_id(ctx.client_id)) do | ||||
|     for _, winid in ipairs(api.nvim_list_wins()) do | ||||
|       if api.nvim_win_get_buf(winid) == bufnr then | ||||
|         inlay_hint.refresh({ bufnr = bufnr }) | ||||
|         break | ||||
|       end | ||||
|     end | ||||
|   end | ||||
|  | ||||
|   return vim.NIL | ||||
| end | ||||
|  | ||||
| -- Add boilerplate error validation and logging for all of these. | ||||
| for k, fn in pairs(M) do | ||||
|   M[k] = function(err, result, ctx, config) | ||||
|   | ||||
| @@ -641,6 +641,12 @@ function protocol.make_client_capabilities() | ||||
|       }, | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     textDocument = { | ||||
|       inlayHint = { | ||||
|         dynamicRegistration = false, | ||||
|         resolveSupport = { | ||||
|           properties = {}, | ||||
|         }, | ||||
|       }, | ||||
|       semanticTokens = { | ||||
|         dynamicRegistration = false, | ||||
|         tokenTypes = { | ||||
| @@ -853,6 +859,9 @@ function protocol.make_client_capabilities() | ||||
|         dynamicRegistration = true, | ||||
|         relativePatternSupport = true, | ||||
|       }, | ||||
|       inlayHint = { | ||||
|         refreshSupport = true, | ||||
|       }, | ||||
|     }, | ||||
|     experimental = nil, | ||||
|     window = { | ||||
|   | ||||
| @@ -69,3 +69,28 @@ | ||||
| --- @field method string | ||||
|  | ||||
| --- @alias lsp.UnregistrationParams {unregisterations: lsp.Unregistration[]} | ||||
|  | ||||
| ---@class lsp.Location | ||||
| ---@field uri string | ||||
| ---@field range lsp.Range | ||||
|  | ||||
| ---@class lsp.MarkupContent | ||||
| ---@field kind string | ||||
| ---@field value string | ||||
|  | ||||
| ---@class lsp.InlayHintLabelPart | ||||
| ---@field value string | ||||
| ---@field tooltip? string | lsp.MarkupContent | ||||
| ---@field location? lsp.Location | ||||
|  | ||||
| ---@class lsp.TextEdit | ||||
| ---@field range lsp.Range | ||||
| ---@field newText string | ||||
|  | ||||
| ---@class lsp.InlayHint | ||||
| ---@field position lsp.Position | ||||
| ---@field label string | lsp.InlayHintLabelPart[] | ||||
| ---@field kind? integer | ||||
| ---@field textEdits? lsp.TextEdit[] | ||||
| ---@field paddingLeft? boolean | ||||
| ---@field paddingRight? boolean | ||||
|   | ||||
| @@ -223,6 +223,7 @@ CONFIG = { | ||||
|             'log.lua', | ||||
|             'rpc.lua', | ||||
|             'protocol.lua', | ||||
|             'inlay_hint.lua' | ||||
|         ], | ||||
|         'files': [ | ||||
|             'runtime/lua/vim/lsp', | ||||
|   | ||||
							
								
								
									
										132
									
								
								test/functional/plugin/lsp/inlay_hint_spec.lua
									
									
									
									
									
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										132
									
								
								test/functional/plugin/lsp/inlay_hint_spec.lua
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							| @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ | ||||
| local helpers = require('test.functional.helpers')(after_each) | ||||
| local lsp_helpers = require('test.functional.plugin.lsp.helpers') | ||||
| local Screen = require('test.functional.ui.screen') | ||||
|  | ||||
| local dedent = helpers.dedent | ||||
| local exec_lua = helpers.exec_lua | ||||
| local insert = helpers.insert | ||||
|  | ||||
| local clear_notrace = lsp_helpers.clear_notrace | ||||
| local create_server_definition = lsp_helpers.create_server_definition | ||||
|  | ||||
| before_each(function() | ||||
|   clear_notrace() | ||||
| end) | ||||
|  | ||||
| after_each(function() | ||||
|   exec_lua("vim.api.nvim_exec_autocmds('VimLeavePre', { modeline = false })") | ||||
| end) | ||||
|  | ||||
| describe('inlay hints', function() | ||||
|   local screen | ||||
|   before_each(function() | ||||
|     screen = Screen.new(50, 9) | ||||
|     screen:attach() | ||||
|   end) | ||||
|  | ||||
|   describe('general', function() | ||||
|     local text = dedent([[ | ||||
|     auto add(int a, int b) { return a + b; } | ||||
|  | ||||
|     int main() { | ||||
|         int x = 1; | ||||
|         int y = 2; | ||||
|         return add(x,y); | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     }]]) | ||||
|  | ||||
|  | ||||
|     local response = [==[ | ||||
|     [ | ||||
|     {"kind":1,"paddingLeft":false,"label":"-> int","position":{"character":22,"line":0},"paddingRight":false}, | ||||
|     {"kind":2,"paddingLeft":false,"label":"a:","position":{"character":15,"line":5},"paddingRight":true}, | ||||
|     {"kind":2,"paddingLeft":false,"label":"b:","position":{"character":17,"line":5},"paddingRight":true} | ||||
|     ] | ||||
|     ]==] | ||||
|  | ||||
|  | ||||
|     before_each(function() | ||||
|       exec_lua(create_server_definition) | ||||
|       exec_lua([[ | ||||
|         local response = ... | ||||
|         server = _create_server({ | ||||
|           capabilities = { | ||||
|             inlayHintProvider = true, | ||||
|           }, | ||||
|           handlers = { | ||||
|             ['textDocument/inlayHint'] = function() | ||||
|               return vim.json.decode(response) | ||||
|             end, | ||||
|           } | ||||
|         }) | ||||
|       ]], response) | ||||
|     end) | ||||
|  | ||||
|     it( | ||||
|       'inlay hints are applied when vim.lsp._inlay_hint.refresh() is called', | ||||
|       function() | ||||
|         exec_lua([[ | ||||
|         bufnr = vim.api.nvim_get_current_buf() | ||||
|         vim.api.nvim_win_set_buf(0, bufnr) | ||||
|         client_id = vim.lsp.start({ name = 'dummy', cmd = server.cmd }) | ||||
|       ]]) | ||||
|  | ||||
|         insert(text) | ||||
|         exec_lua([[vim.lsp._inlay_hint.refresh({bufnr = bufnr})]]) | ||||
|         screen:expect({ | ||||
|           grid = [[ | ||||
|   auto add(int a, int b)-> int { return a + b; }    | | ||||
|                                                     | | ||||
|   int main() {                                      | | ||||
|       int x = 1;                                    | | ||||
|       int y = 2;                                    | | ||||
|       return add(a: x,b: y);                        | | ||||
|   }                                                 | | ||||
|   ^}                                                 | | ||||
|                                                     | | ||||
| ]] | ||||
|         }) | ||||
|       end) | ||||
|  | ||||
|     it( | ||||
|       'inlay hints are cleared when vim.lsp._inlay_hint.clear() is called', | ||||
|       function() | ||||
|         exec_lua([[ | ||||
|         bufnr = vim.api.nvim_get_current_buf() | ||||
|         vim.api.nvim_win_set_buf(0, bufnr) | ||||
|         client_id = vim.lsp.start({ name = 'dummy', cmd = server.cmd }) | ||||
|       ]]) | ||||
|  | ||||
|         insert(text) | ||||
|         exec_lua([[vim.lsp._inlay_hint.refresh({bufnr = bufnr})]]) | ||||
|         screen:expect({ | ||||
|           grid = [[ | ||||
|   auto add(int a, int b)-> int { return a + b; }    | | ||||
|                                                     | | ||||
|   int main() {                                      | | ||||
|       int x = 1;                                    | | ||||
|       int y = 2;                                    | | ||||
|       return add(a: x,b: y);                        | | ||||
|   }                                                 | | ||||
|   ^}                                                 | | ||||
|                                                     | | ||||
| ]] | ||||
|         }) | ||||
|         exec_lua([[vim.lsp._inlay_hint.clear()]]) | ||||
|         screen:expect({ | ||||
|           grid = [[ | ||||
|   auto add(int a, int b) { return a + b; }          | | ||||
|                                                     | | ||||
|   int main() {                                      | | ||||
|       int x = 1;                                    | | ||||
|       int y = 2;                                    | | ||||
|       return add(x,y);                              | | ||||
|   }                                                 | | ||||
|   ^}                                                 | | ||||
|                                                     | | ||||
| ]], | ||||
|           unchanged = true | ||||
|         }) | ||||
|       end) | ||||
|   end) | ||||
| end) | ||||
| @@ -3230,9 +3230,10 @@ describe('LSP', function() | ||||
|           eq(0, signal, "exit signal") | ||||
|         end; | ||||
|         on_handler = function(err, result, ctx) | ||||
|           -- Don't compare & assert params, they're not relevant for the testcase | ||||
|           -- Don't compare & assert params and version, they're not relevant for the testcase | ||||
|           -- This allows us to be lazy and avoid declaring them | ||||
|           ctx.params = nil | ||||
|           ctx.version = nil | ||||
|  | ||||
|           eq(table.remove(test.expected_handlers), {err, result, ctx}, "expected handler") | ||||
|           if ctx.method == 'start' then | ||||
| @@ -3314,6 +3315,7 @@ describe('LSP', function() | ||||
|         end, | ||||
|         on_handler = function(err, result, ctx) | ||||
|           ctx.params = nil -- don't compare in assert | ||||
|           ctx.version = nil | ||||
|           eq(table.remove(expected_handlers), { err, result, ctx }) | ||||
|           if ctx.method == 'start' then | ||||
|             exec_lua([[ | ||||
|   | ||||
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	 Chinmay Dalal
					Chinmay Dalal