build: replace LuaLS with EmmyLua

Problem: LuaLS struggles with the generics used in Nvim's runtime,
requiring broad diagnostic suppressions. Indexing is also slow.

Solution: Use EmmyLua for type checks in the build and CI. It offers
more sophisticated type checking, substantially better support for
generics, and much better flow analysis.

Correct the affected annotations. Use `@internal`, supported directly by
EmmyLua, instead of `@nodoc` for shared internal declarations, and
support it in the help parser.

AI-assisted

runtime/lua/vim/log.lua

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 ---@field private filename string
 ---
 --- Internal state for the log file handle. `nil` until the file is opened.
----@field private logfile file*?
+---@field private logfile file?
 ---
 --- Internal state for the log file open error.
 ---@field private openerr string?