chore: fix typos (#17331)

Co-authored-by: Hongyi Lyu <hongyi.lyu95@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gregory Anders <greg@gpanders.com>
Co-authored-by: notomo <notomo.motono@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: zeertzjq <zeertzjq@outlook.com>

runtime/doc/autocmd.txt

@@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@ WinLeave			Before leaving a window.  If the window to be
 				executes the BufLeave autocommands before the
 				WinLeave autocommands (but not for ":new").
 				Not used for ":qa" or ":q" when exiting Vim.
-				After WinClosed.
+				Before WinClosed.
 							*WinNew*
 WinNew				When a new window was created.  Not done for
 				the first window, when Vim has just started.

runtime/doc/diagnostic.txt

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Functions that take a severity as an optional parameter (e.g.
 
 2. A table with a "min" or "max" key (or both): >
 
-	vim.diagnostic.get(0, { severity = {min=vim.diagnostic.severity.WARN})
+	vim.diagnostic.get(0, { severity = {min=vim.diagnostic.severity.WARN} })
 
 The latter form allows users to specify a range of severities.
 

runtime/doc/lsp.txt

@@ -355,8 +355,8 @@ To configure the behavior of a builtin |lsp-handler|, the convenient method
                                                       *lsp-handler-resolution*
 Handlers can be set by:
 
-- Setting a field in |vim.lsp.handlers|.                      *vim.lsp.handlers*
+- Setting a field in vim.lsp.handlers.                      *vim.lsp.handlers*
-    |vim.lsp.handlers| is a global table that contains the default mapping of
+    vim.lsp.handlers is a global table that contains the default mapping of
     |lsp-method| names to |lsp-handlers|.
 
     To override the handler for the `"textDocument/definition"` method: >

runtime/doc/lua.txt

@@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@ from within Lua.
             `vim.opt.wildignore = '*.o,*.a,__pycache__'`
 
         However, vim.opt also supports a more elegent way of setting
-        list-style options, but using lua tables:
+        list-style options by using lua tables:
             `vim.opt.wildignore = { '*.o', '*.a', '__pycache__' }`
 
     To replicate the behavior of |:set+=|, use: >

runtime/doc/treesitter.txt

@@ -207,14 +207,14 @@ Here is a list of built-in predicates :
 
 	`eq?`						*ts-predicate-eq?*
 		This predicate will check text correspondence between nodes or
-		strings : >
+		strings: >
 			((identifier) @foo (#eq? @foo "foo"))
 			((node1) @left (node2) @right (#eq? @left @right))
 <
 	`match?`					*ts-predicate-match?*
 	`vim-match?`				    *ts-predicate-vim-match?*
 		This will match if the provided vim regex matches the text
-		corresponding to a node : >
+		corresponding to a node: >
 			((identifier) @constant (#match? @constant "^[A-Z_]+$"))
 <		Note: the `^` and `$` anchors will respectively match the
 			start and end of the node's text.
@@ -225,17 +225,18 @@ Here is a list of built-in predicates :
 
 	`contains?`				     *ts-predicate-contains?*
 		Will check if any of the following arguments appears in the
-		text corresponding to the node : >
+		text corresponding to the node: >
 			((identifier) @foo (#contains? @foo "foo"))
 			((identifier) @foo-bar (#contains @foo-bar "foo" "bar"))
 <
 	`any-of?`				       *ts-predicate-any-of?*
-		Will check if the text is the same as any of the following.
+		Will check if the text is the same as any of the following
+		arguments: >
+			((identifier) @foo (#any-of? @foo "foo" "bar"))
+<
 		This is the recommended way to check if the node matches one
 		of many keywords for example, as it has been optimized for
 		this.
-		arguments : >
-			((identifier) @foo (#any-of? @foo "foo" "bar"))
 <
 						 *lua-treesitter-not-predicate*
 Each predicate has a `not-` prefixed predicate that is just the negation of

runtime/lua/vim/keymap.lua

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ local keymap = {}
 ---    vim.keymap.set('n', 'asdf', require('jkl').my_fun)
 --- </pre>
 ---
---- the require('jkl') gets evaluated during this call in order to access the function. If you want to
+--- the `require('jkl')` gets evaluated during this call in order to access the function. If you want to
 --- avoid this cost at startup you can wrap it in a function, for example:
 --- <pre>
 ---    vim.keymap.set('n', 'asdf', function() return require('jkl').my_fun() end)

src/nvim/api/buffer.c

@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ Integer nvim_buf_line_count(Buffer buffer, Error *err)
 ///               - buffer handle
 ///             - on_reload: Lua callback invoked on reload. The entire buffer
 ///                          content should be considered changed. Args:
-///               - the string "detach"
+///               - the string "reload"
 ///               - buffer handle
 ///             - utf_sizes: include UTF-32 and UTF-16 size of the replaced
 ///               region, as args to `on_lines`.

test/functional/editor/put_spec.lua

@@ -138,9 +138,9 @@ describe('put command', function()
   end -- create_test_defs() }}}
 
   local function find_cursor_position(expect_string) -- {{{
-    -- There must only be one occurance of the character 'x' in
+    -- There must only be one occurrence of the character 'x' in
     -- expect_string.
-    -- This function removes that occurance, and returns the position that
+    -- This function removes that occurrence, and returns the position that
     -- it was in.
     -- This returns the cursor position that would leave the 'x' in that
     -- place if we feed 'ix<esc>' and the string existed before it.

test/functional/ui/sign_spec.lua

@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ describe('Signs', function()
       ]])
     end)
 
-    it('ignores signs with no icon and text when calculting the signcolumn width', function()
+    it('ignores signs with no icon and text when calculating the signcolumn width', function()
       feed('ia<cr>b<cr>c<cr><esc>')
       command('set number')
       command('set signcolumn=auto:2')