fix(extmarks): wrong display when changing text with virt_lines

(cherry picked from commit e3e74c363a)

src/nvim/change.c

@@ -297,7 +297,12 @@ static void changed_common(linenr_T lnum, colnr_T col, linenr_T lnume, linenr_T
           if (wp->w_lines[i].wl_lnum >= lnum) {
             // Do not change wl_lnum at index zero, it is used to
             // compare with w_topline.  Invalidate it instead.
-            if (wp->w_lines[i].wl_lnum < lnume || i == 0) {
+            // If the buffer has virt_lines, invalidate the line
+            // after the changed lines as the virt_lines for a
+            // changed line may become invalid.
+            if (i == 0 || wp->w_lines[i].wl_lnum < lnume
+                || (wp->w_lines[i].wl_lnum == lnume
+                    && wp->w_buffer->b_virt_line_blocks > 0)) {
               // line included in change
               wp->w_lines[i].wl_valid = false;
             } else if (xtra != 0) {

test/functional/ui/decorations_spec.lua

@@ -1971,6 +1971,63 @@ if (h->n_buckets < new_n_buckets) { // expand
     ]]}
   end)
 
+  it('works when using dd or yyp #23915 #23916', function()
+    insert([[
+      line1
+      line2
+      line3
+      line4
+      line5]])
+    meths.buf_set_extmark(0, ns, 0, 0, {virt_lines={{{"foo"}}, {{"bar"}}, {{"baz"}}}})
+    screen:expect{grid=[[
+      line1                                             |
+      foo                                               |
+      bar                                               |
+      baz                                               |
+      line2                                             |
+      line3                                             |
+      line4                                             |
+      line^5                                             |
+      {1:~                                                 }|
+      {1:~                                                 }|
+      {1:~                                                 }|
+                                                        |
+    ]]}
+
+    feed('gg')
+    feed('dd')
+    screen:expect{grid=[[
+      ^line2                                             |
+      foo                                               |
+      bar                                               |
+      baz                                               |
+      line3                                             |
+      line4                                             |
+      line5                                             |
+      {1:~                                                 }|
+      {1:~                                                 }|
+      {1:~                                                 }|
+      {1:~                                                 }|
+                                                        |
+    ]]}
+
+    feed('yyp')
+    screen:expect{grid=[[
+      line2                                             |
+      foo                                               |
+      bar                                               |
+      baz                                               |
+      ^line2                                             |
+      line3                                             |
+      line4                                             |
+      line5                                             |
+      {1:~                                                 }|
+      {1:~                                                 }|
+      {1:~                                                 }|
+                                                        |
+    ]]}
+  end)
+
 end)
 
 describe('decorations: signs', function()