vim-patch:6863084d3bd0

runtime(fortran): update syntax and ftplugins

closes: vim/vim#13629

6863084d3b

Co-authored-by: Ajit-Thakkar <142174202+Ajit-Thakkar@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
Christian Clason
2023-12-06 08:51:09 +01:00
parent b95eba22ff
commit f64e4b43e1
6 changed files with 211 additions and 280 deletions

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@@ -530,8 +530,9 @@ FORTRAN *ft-fortran-plugin*
Options:
'expandtab' is switched on to avoid tabs as required by the Fortran
standards unless the user has set fortran_have_tabs in vimrc.
'textwidth' is set to 72 for fixed source format as required by the
Fortran standards and to 80 for free source format.
'textwidth' is set to 80 for fixed source format whereas it is set to 132
for free source format. Setting the fortran_extended_line_length
variable increases the width to 132 for fixed source format.
'formatoptions' is set to break code and comment lines and to preserve long
lines. You can format comments with |gq|.
For further discussion of fortran_have_tabs and the method used for the

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@@ -711,26 +711,25 @@ FORTRAN *ft-fortran-indent*
Block if, select case, where, and forall constructs are indented. So are
type, interface, associate, block, and enum constructs. The indenting of
subroutines, functions, modules, and program blocks is optional. Comments,
labelled statements and continuation lines are indented if the Fortran is in
labeled statements, and continuation lines are indented if the Fortran is in
free source form, whereas they are not indented if the Fortran is in fixed
source form because of the left margin requirements. Hence manual indent
corrections will be necessary for labelled statements and continuation lines
corrections will be necessary for labeled statements and continuation lines
when fixed source form is being used. For further discussion of the method
used for the detection of source format see |ft-fortran-syntax|.
Do loops ~
All do loops are left unindented by default. Do loops can be unstructured in
Fortran with (possibly multiple) loops ending on a labelled executable
Fortran with (possibly multiple) loops ending on a labeled executable
statement of almost arbitrary type. Correct indentation requires
compiler-quality parsing. Old code with do loops ending on labelled statements
of arbitrary type can be indented with elaborate programs such as Tidy
(https://www.unb.ca/chem/ajit/f_tidy.htm). Structured do/continue loops are
also left unindented because continue statements are also used for purposes
other than ending a do loop. Programs such as Tidy can convert structured
do/continue loops to the do/enddo form. Do loops of the do/enddo variety can
be indented. If you use only structured loops of the do/enddo form, you should
declare this by setting the fortran_do_enddo variable in your vimrc as
follows >
compiler-quality parsing. Old code with do loops ending on labeled statements
of arbitrary type can be indented with elaborate programs such as Tidy.
Structured do/continue loops are also left unindented because continue
statements are used for purposes other than ending a do loop. Programs such
as Tidy can convert structured do/continue loops to the do/enddo form. Do
loops of the do/enddo variety can be indented. If you use only structured
loops of the do/enddo form, you should declare this by setting the
fortran_do_enddo variable in your vimrc as follows >
let fortran_do_enddo=1
@@ -744,15 +743,14 @@ to get do loops indented in .f90 files and left alone in Fortran files with
other extensions such as .for.
Program units ~
The indenting of program units (subroutines, functions, modules, and program
blocks) is enabled by default but can be suppressed if a lighter, screen-width
preserving indent style is desired. To suppress the indenting of program
units for all fortran files set the global fortran_indent_less variable in
your vimrc as follows >
Indenting of program units (subroutines, functions, modules, and program
blocks) can be increased by setting the variable fortran_indent_more and can
be decreased by setting the variable fortran_indent_less. These variables
can be set for all fortran files in your vimrc as follows >
let fortran_indent_less=1
A finer level of suppression can be achieved by setting the corresponding
A finer level of control can be achieved by setting the corresponding
buffer-local variable as follows >
let b:fortran_indent_less=1

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@@ -1554,7 +1554,15 @@ FORTRAN *fortran.vim* *ft-fortran-syntax*
Default highlighting and dialect ~
Highlighting appropriate for Fortran 2008 is used by default. This choice
should be appropriate for most users most of the time because Fortran 2008 is
almost a superset of previous versions (Fortran 2003, 95, 90, and 77).
almost a superset of previous versions (Fortran 2003, 95, 90, and 77). A
small number of features new to Fortran 2018 and Fortran 2023 are supported
and the complete transition to Fortran 2023 will be completed in the future.
A few legacy constructs deleted or declared obsolescent in recent Fortran
standards are highlighted as todo items.
The syntax script no longer supports Fortran dialects. The variable
fortran_dialect is now silently ignored. Since computers are much faster now,
the variable fortran_more_precise is no longer needed and is silently ignored.
Fortran source code form ~
Fortran code can be in either fixed or free source form. Note that the
@@ -1563,10 +1571,8 @@ syntax highlighting will not be correct if the form is incorrectly set.
When you create a new fortran file, the syntax script assumes fixed source
form. If you always use free source form, then >
:let fortran_free_source=1
in your vimrc prior to the :syntax on command. If you always use fixed
source form, then >
If you always use fixed source form, then >
:let fortran_fixed_source=1
in your vimrc prior to the :syntax on command.
If the form of the source code depends, in a non-standard way, upon the file
extension, then it is most convenient to set fortran_free_source in a ftplugin
@@ -1582,14 +1588,33 @@ neither of these variables have been set, the syntax script attempts to
determine which source form has been used by examining the file extension
using conventions common to the ifort, gfortran, Cray, NAG, and PathScale
compilers (.f, .for, .f77 for fixed-source, .f90, .f95, .f03, .f08 for
free-source). If none of this works, then the script examines the first five
columns of the first 500 lines of your file. If no signs of free source form
are detected, then the file is assumed to be in fixed source form. The
algorithm should work in the vast majority of cases. In some cases, such as a
file that begins with 500 or more full-line comments, the script may
incorrectly decide that the fortran code is in fixed form. If that happens,
just add a non-comment statement beginning anywhere in the first five columns
of the first twenty-five lines, save (:w) and then reload (:e!) the file.
free-source). No default is used for the .fpp and .ftn file extensions because
different compilers treat them differently. If none of this works, then the
script examines the first five columns of the first 500 lines of your file. If
no signs of free source form are detected, then the file is assumed to be in
fixed source form. The algorithm should work in the vast majority of cases.
In some cases, such as a file that begins with 500 or more full-line comments,
the script may incorrectly decide that the code is in fixed form. If that
happens, just add a non-comment statement beginning anywhere in the first five
columns of the first twenty-five lines, save (:w), and then reload (:e!) the
file.
Vendor extensions ~
Fixed-form Fortran requires a maximum line length of 72 characters but the
script allows a maximum line length of 80 characters as do all compilers
created in the last three decades. An even longer line length of 132
characters is allowed if you set the variable fortran_extended_line_length
with a command such as >
:let fortran_extended_line_length=1
If you want additional highlighting of the CUDA Fortran extensions, you should
set the variable fortran_CUDA with a command such as >
:let fortran_CUDA=1
To activate recognition of some common, non-standard, vendor-supplied
intrinsics, you should set the variable fortran_vendor_intrinsics with a
command such as >
:let fortran_vendor_intrinsics=1
Tabs in fortran files ~
Tabs are not recognized by the Fortran standards. Tabs are not a good idea in
@@ -1598,8 +1623,8 @@ Therefore, tabs are marked as errors. Nevertheless, some programmers like
using tabs. If your fortran files contain tabs, then you should set the
variable fortran_have_tabs in your vimrc with a command such as >
:let fortran_have_tabs=1
placed prior to the :syntax on command. Unfortunately, the use of tabs will
mean that the syntax file will not be able to detect incorrect margins.
Unfortunately, the use of tabs will mean that the syntax file will not be able
to detect incorrect margins.
Syntax folding of fortran files ~
If you wish to use foldmethod=syntax, then you must first set the variable
@@ -1611,8 +1636,8 @@ subprograms, block data subprograms, interface blocks, and modules. If you
also set the variable fortran_fold_conditionals with a command such as >
:let fortran_fold_conditionals=1
then fold regions will also be defined for do loops, if blocks, and select
case constructs. If you also set the variable
fortran_fold_multilinecomments with a command such as >
case constructs. If you also set the variable fortran_fold_multilinecomments
with a command such as >
:let fortran_fold_multilinecomments=1
then fold regions will also be defined for three or more consecutive comment
lines. Note that defining fold regions can be slow for large files.
@@ -1623,58 +1648,6 @@ you set foldmethod=syntax. Comments or blank lines placed between two program
units are not folded because they are seen as not belonging to any program
unit.
More precise fortran syntax ~
If you set the variable fortran_more_precise with a command such as >
:let fortran_more_precise=1
then the syntax coloring will be more precise but slower. In particular,
statement labels used in do, goto and arithmetic if statements will be
recognized, as will construct names at the end of a do, if, select or forall
construct.
Non-default fortran dialects ~
The syntax script supports two Fortran dialects: f08 and F. You will probably
find the default highlighting (f08) satisfactory. A few legacy constructs
deleted or declared obsolescent in the 2008 standard are highlighted as todo
items.
If you use F, the advantage of setting the dialect appropriately is that
other legacy features excluded from F will be highlighted as todo items and
that free source form will be assumed.
The dialect can be selected in various ways. If all your fortran files use
the same dialect, set the global variable fortran_dialect in your vimrc prior
to your syntax on statement. The case-sensitive, permissible values of
fortran_dialect are "f08" or "F". Invalid values of fortran_dialect are
ignored.
If the dialect depends upon the file extension, then it is most convenient to
set a buffer-local variable in a ftplugin file. For more information on
ftplugin files, see |ftplugin|. For example, if all your fortran files with
an .f90 extension are written in the F subset, your ftplugin file should
contain the code >
let s:extfname = expand("%:e")
if s:extfname ==? "f90"
let b:fortran_dialect="F"
else
unlet! b:fortran_dialect
endif
Note that this will work only if the "filetype plugin indent on" command
precedes the "syntax on" command in your vimrc file.
Finer control is necessary if the file extension does not uniquely identify
the dialect. You can override the default dialect, on a file-by-file basis,
by including a comment with the directive "fortran_dialect=xx" (where xx=F or
f08) in one of the first three lines in your file. For example, your older .f
files may be legacy code but your newer ones may be F codes, and you would
identify the latter by including in the first three lines of those files a
Fortran comment of the form >
! fortran_dialect=F
For previous versions of the syntax, you may have set fortran_dialect to the
now-obsolete values "f77", "f90", "f95", or "elf". Such settings will be
silently handled as "f08". Users of "elf" may wish to experiment with "F"
instead.
The syntax/fortran.vim script contains embedded comments that tell you how to
comment and/or uncomment some lines to (a) activate recognition of some
non-standard, vendor-supplied intrinsics and (b) to prevent features deleted