Files
raylib/examples/shapes/shapes_pie_chart.c

228 lines
9.3 KiB
C

/*******************************************************************************************
*
* raylib [shapes] example - pie chart
*
* Example complexity rating: [★★★☆] 3/4
*
* Example originally created with raylib 5.5, last time updated with raylib 5.6
*
* Example contributed by Gideon Serfontein (@GideonSerf) and reviewed by Ramon Santamaria (@raysan5)
*
* Example licensed under an unmodified zlib/libpng license, which is an OSI-certified,
* BSD-like license that allows static linking with closed source software
*
* Copyright (c) 2025 Gideon Serfontein (@GideonSerf)
*
********************************************************************************************/
#include "raylib.h"
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define RAYGUI_IMPLEMENTATION
#include "raygui.h"
#define MAX_PIE_SLICES 10 // Max pie slices
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Program main entry point
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
int main(void)
{
// Initialization
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const int screenWidth = 800;
const int screenHeight = 450;
InitWindow(screenWidth, screenHeight, "raylib [shapes] example - pie chart");
int sliceCount = 7;
float donutInnerRadius = 25.0f;
float values[MAX_PIE_SLICES] = { 300.0f, 100.0f, 450.0f, 350.0f, 600.0f, 380.0f, 750.0f }; // Initial slice values
char labels[MAX_PIE_SLICES][32] = { 0 };
bool editingLabel[MAX_PIE_SLICES] = { 0 };
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_PIE_SLICES; i++)
snprintf(labels[i], 32, "Slice %02i", i + 1);
bool showValues = true;
bool showPercentages = false;
bool showDonut = false;
int hoveredSlice = -1;
Rectangle scrollPanelBounds = {0};
Vector2 scrollContentOffset = {0};
Rectangle view = { 0 };
// UI layout parameters
const int panelWidth = 270;
const int panelMargin = 5;
// UI Panel top-left anchor
const Vector2 panelPos = {
(float)screenWidth - panelMargin - panelWidth,
(float)panelMargin
};
// UI Panel rectangle
const Rectangle panelRect = {
panelPos.x, panelPos.y,
(float)panelWidth,
(float)screenHeight - 2.0f*panelMargin
};
// Pie chart geometry
const Rectangle canvas = { 0, 0, panelPos.x, (float)screenHeight };
const Vector2 center = { canvas.width/2.0f, canvas.height/2.0f};
const float radius = 205.0f;
// Total value for percentage calculations
float totalValue = 0.0f;
SetTargetFPS(60);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Main game loop
while (!WindowShouldClose())
{
// Update
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Calculate total value for percentage calculations
totalValue = 0.0f;
for (int i = 0; i < sliceCount; i++) totalValue += values[i];
// Check for mouse hover over slices
hoveredSlice = -1; // Reset hovered slice
Vector2 mousePos = GetMousePosition();
if (CheckCollisionPointRec(mousePos, canvas)) // Only check if mouse is inside the canvas
{
float dx = mousePos.x - center.x;
float dy = mousePos.y - center.y;
float distance = sqrtf(dx*dx + dy*dy);
if (distance <= radius) // Inside the pie radius
{
float angle = atan2f(dy, dx)*RAD2DEG;
if (angle < 0) angle += 360;
float currentAngle = 0.0f;
for (int i = 0; i < sliceCount; i++)
{
float sweep = (totalValue > 0)? (values[i]/totalValue)*360.0f : 0.0f;
if ((angle >= currentAngle) && (angle < (currentAngle + sweep)))
{
hoveredSlice = i;
break;
}
currentAngle += sweep;
}
}
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Draw
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BeginDrawing();
ClearBackground(RAYWHITE);
// Draw the pie chart on the canvas
float startAngle = 0.0f;
for (int i = 0; i < sliceCount; i++)
{
float sweepAngle = (totalValue > 0)? (values[i]/totalValue)*360.0f : 0.0f;
float midAngle = startAngle + sweepAngle/2.0f; // Middle angle for label positioning
Color color = ColorFromHSV((float)i/sliceCount*360.0f, 0.75f, 0.9f);
float currentRadius = radius;
// Make the hovered slice pop out by adding 5 pixels to its radius
if (i == hoveredSlice) currentRadius += 20.0f;
// Draw the pie slice using raylib's DrawCircleSector function
DrawCircleSector(center, currentRadius, startAngle, startAngle + sweepAngle, 120, color);
// Draw the label for the current slice
if (values[i] > 0)
{
char labelText[64] = { 0 };
if (showValues && showPercentages) snprintf(labelText, 64, "%.1f (%.0f%%)", values[i], (values[i]/totalValue)*100.0f);
else if (showValues) snprintf(labelText, 64, "%.1f", values[i]);
else if (showPercentages) snprintf(labelText, 64, "%.0f%%", (values[i]/totalValue)*100.0f);
else labelText[0] = '\0';
Vector2 textSize = MeasureTextEx(GetFontDefault(), labelText, 20, 1);
float labelRadius = radius*0.7f;
Vector2 labelPos = { center.x + cosf(midAngle*DEG2RAD)*labelRadius - textSize.x/2.0f,
center.y + sinf(midAngle*DEG2RAD)*labelRadius - textSize.y/2.0f };
DrawText(labelText, (int)labelPos.x, (int)labelPos.y, 20, WHITE);
}
// Draw inner circle to create donut effect
// TODO: This is a hacky solution, better use DrawRing()
if (showDonut) DrawCircle(center.x, center.y, donutInnerRadius, RAYWHITE);
startAngle += sweepAngle;
}
// UI control panel
DrawRectangleRec(panelRect, Fade(LIGHTGRAY, 0.5f));
DrawRectangleLinesEx(panelRect, 1.0f, GRAY);
GuiSpinner((Rectangle){ panelPos.x + 95, (float)panelPos.y + 12, 125, 25 }, "Slices ", &sliceCount, 1, MAX_PIE_SLICES, false);
GuiCheckBox((Rectangle){ panelPos.x + 20, (float)panelPos.y + 12 + 40, 20, 20 }, "Show Values", &showValues);
GuiCheckBox((Rectangle){ panelPos.x + 20, (float)panelPos.y + 12 + 70, 20, 20 }, "Show Percentages", &showPercentages);
GuiCheckBox((Rectangle){ panelPos.x + 20, (float)panelPos.y + 12 + 100, 20, 20 }, "Make Donut", &showDonut);
if (showDonut) GuiDisable();
GuiSliderBar((Rectangle){ panelPos.x + 80, (float)panelPos.y + 12 + 130, panelRect.width - 100, 30 },
"Inner Radius", NULL, &donutInnerRadius, 5.0f, radius - 10.0f);
GuiEnable();
GuiLine((Rectangle){ panelPos.x + 10, (float)panelPos.y + 12 + 170, panelRect.width - 20, 1 }, NULL);
// Scrollable area for slice editors
scrollPanelBounds = (Rectangle){
panelPos.x + panelMargin,
(float)panelPos.y + 12 + 190,
panelRect.width - panelMargin*2,
panelRect.y + panelRect.height - panelPos.y + 12 + 190 - panelMargin
};
int contentHeight = sliceCount*35;
GuiScrollPanel(scrollPanelBounds, NULL,
(Rectangle){ 0, 0, panelRect.width - 25, (float)contentHeight },
&scrollContentOffset, &view);
const float contentX = view.x + scrollContentOffset.x; // Left of content
const float contentY = view.y + scrollContentOffset.y; // Top of content
BeginScissorMode((int)view.x, (int)view.y, (int)view.width, (int)view.height);
for (int i = 0; i < sliceCount; i++)
{
const int rowY = (int)(contentY + 5 + i*35);
// Color indicator
Color color = ColorFromHSV((float)i/sliceCount*360.0f, 0.75f, 0.9f);
DrawRectangle((int)(contentX + 15), rowY + 5, 20, 20, color);
// Label textbox
if (GuiTextBox((Rectangle){ contentX + 45, (float)rowY, 75, 30 }, labels[i], 32, editingLabel[i])) editingLabel[i] = !editingLabel[i];
GuiSliderBar((Rectangle){ contentX + 130, (float)rowY, 110, 30 }, NULL, NULL, &values[i], 0.0f, 1000.0f);
}
EndScissorMode();
EndDrawing();
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
// De-Initialization
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CloseWindow(); // Close window and OpenGL context
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
return 0;
}