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diff --git a/src/content/blogs/blog-0.md b/src/content/blogs/blog-0.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c954f97 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/content/blogs/blog-0.md @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +# The search for the perfect ed25519 key pair + +Todo write intro to catch attention + +### Why care about ed25519 key pairs? + +Ed25519 is a cryptographic algorithm for generating +a pair of keys, a public one that can be shared with anyone +and a private one that is kept as a secret. + +### The ssh public key format + +If you have ever accessed a remote server it was most likely by +ssh-ing into it. +You have also most likely had to copy paste something similar to this: + +``` +ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIBSSj+yfJLWEb+Df4r4603TOFAUBREYS43qQB+c9i9UW +``` + +Let's break it down + +- The first part `ssh-ed25519` is the algorithm type, other common algorithms are `ssh-rsa` and `ssh-ecdsa` +- The second part is a base64-encoded binary format consiting of + - the length of the algorithm string, for ed25519 it's always 11 (4 bytes long) + - the algorithm type, for ed25519 it's always `ssh-ed25519` in binary (11 bytes long) + - the length of the key, 32 bytes for ed25519 (4 bytes long) + - the actual ed25519 key (32 bytes long) + +### Embedding a word in base64 + +Base64 is a widely used format for writing binary in a compact and human readable way, +it uses A-Z, a-z, 0-9, '/' and '+' adding up to 64 unique characters. + +It's possible to choose specific bytes in a way that when encoding it with base64 +it will form a word. + +For example, to encode "Kyren" in base64, we can use the following bytes +`00101011 00101010 01001110` or in hex `2b 2a de` |
