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'assert' hides EAssertionFailsure; stdlib makes use of 'tags'
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@@ -18,7 +18,11 @@ type
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EDb* = object of EIO ## exception that is raised if a database error occurs
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TSqlQuery* = distinct string ## an SQL query string
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FDb* = object of FIO ## effect that denotes a database operation
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FReadDb* = object of FReadIO ## effect that denotes a read operation
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FWriteDb* = object of FWriteIO ## effect that denotes a write operation
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proc dbError(db: TDbConn) {.noreturn.} =
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## raises an EDb exception.
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var e: ref EDb
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@@ -60,12 +64,18 @@ proc dbFormat(formatstr: TSqlQuery, args: varargs[string]): string =
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else:
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add(result, c)
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proc TryExec*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery, args: varargs[string, `$`]): bool =
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proc TryExec*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery, args: varargs[string, `$`]): bool {.
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tags: [FReadDB, FWriteDb].} =
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## tries to execute the query and returns true if successful, false otherwise.
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var q = dbFormat(query, args)
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return mysql.RealQuery(db, q, q.len) == 0'i32
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proc Exec*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery, args: varargs[string, `$`]) =
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proc rawExec(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery, args: varargs[string, `$`]) =
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var q = dbFormat(query, args)
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if mysql.RealQuery(db, q, q.len) != 0'i32: dbError(db)
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proc Exec*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery, args: varargs[string, `$`]) {.
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tags: [FReadDB, FWriteDb].} =
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## executes the query and raises EDB if not successful.
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var q = dbFormat(query, args)
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if mysql.RealQuery(db, q, q.len) != 0'i32: dbError(db)
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@@ -80,11 +90,11 @@ proc properFreeResult(sqlres: mysql.PRES, row: cstringArray) =
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mysql.FreeResult(sqlres)
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iterator FastRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): TRow =
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): TRow {.tags: [FReadDB].} =
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## executes the query and iterates over the result dataset. This is very
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## fast, but potenially dangerous: If the for-loop-body executes another
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## query, the results can be undefined. For MySQL this is the case!.
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Exec(db, query, args)
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rawExec(db, query, args)
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var sqlres = mysql.UseResult(db)
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if sqlres != nil:
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var L = int(mysql.NumFields(sqlres))
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@@ -100,9 +110,9 @@ iterator FastRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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properFreeResult(sqlres, row)
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proc getRow*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): TRow =
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): TRow {.tags: [FReadDB].} =
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## retrieves a single row.
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Exec(db, query, args)
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rawExec(db, query, args)
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var sqlres = mysql.UseResult(db)
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if sqlres != nil:
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var L = int(mysql.NumFields(sqlres))
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@@ -115,10 +125,10 @@ proc getRow*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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properFreeResult(sqlres, row)
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proc GetAllRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): seq[TRow] =
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): seq[TRow] {.tags: [FReadDB].} =
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## executes the query and returns the whole result dataset.
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result = @[]
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Exec(db, query, args)
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rawExec(db, query, args)
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var sqlres = mysql.UseResult(db)
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if sqlres != nil:
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var L = int(mysql.NumFields(sqlres))
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@@ -134,12 +144,12 @@ proc GetAllRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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mysql.FreeResult(sqlres)
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iterator Rows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): TRow =
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): TRow {.tags: [FReadDB].} =
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## same as `FastRows`, but slower and safe.
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for r in items(GetAllRows(db, query, args)): yield r
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proc GetValue*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): string =
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): string {.tags: [FReadDB].} =
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## executes the query and returns the result dataset's the first column
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## of the first row. Returns "" if the dataset contains no rows. This uses
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## `FastRows`, so it inherits its fragile behaviour.
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@@ -149,7 +159,7 @@ proc GetValue*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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break
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proc TryInsertID*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): int64 =
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): int64 {.tags: [FWriteDb].} =
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## executes the query (typically "INSERT") and returns the
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## generated ID for the row or -1 in case of an error.
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var q = dbFormat(query, args)
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@@ -159,24 +169,26 @@ proc TryInsertID*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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result = mysql.InsertId(db)
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proc InsertID*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): int64 =
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): int64 {.tags: [FWriteDb].} =
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## executes the query (typically "INSERT") and returns the
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## generated ID for the row.
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result = TryInsertID(db, query, args)
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if result < 0: dbError(db)
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proc ExecAffectedRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): int64 =
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args: varargs[string, `$`]): int64 {.
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tags: [FReadDB, FWriteDb].} =
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## runs the query (typically "UPDATE") and returns the
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## number of affected rows
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Exec(db, query, args)
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rawExec(db, query, args)
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result = mysql.AffectedRows(db)
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proc Close*(db: TDbConn) =
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proc Close*(db: TDbConn) {.tags: [FDb].} =
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## closes the database connection.
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if db != nil: mysql.Close(db)
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proc Open*(connection, user, password, database: string): TDbConn =
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proc Open*(connection, user, password, database: string): TDbConn {.
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tags: [FDb].} =
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## opens a database connection. Raises `EDb` if the connection could not
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## be established.
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result = mysql.Init(nil)
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