cleanup of library docs

This commit is contained in:
Andreas Rumpf
2010-02-04 00:47:59 +01:00
committed by ringabout
parent af073ad381
commit 1c8496a3ad

View File

@@ -1,20 +1,31 @@
# Nimrod PostgreSQL database wrapper
# (c) 2010 Andreas Rumpf
#
#
# Nimrod's Runtime Library
# (c) Copyright 2010 Andreas Rumpf
#
# See the file "copying.txt", included in this
# distribution, for details about the copyright.
#
## A higher level `PostgreSQL`:idx: database wrapper. This interface
## is implemented for other databases too.
import strutils, postgres
type
TDbConn* = PPGconn ## encapsulates a database connection
TDbConn* = PPGconn ## encapsulates a database connection
TRow* = seq[string] ## a row of a dataset
EDb* = object of EIO ## exception that is raised if a database error occurs
TSqlQuery* = distinct string ## an SQL query string
proc sql*(query: string): TSqlQuery {.noSideEffect, inline.} =
## constructs a TSqlQuery from the string `query`: If assertions are turned
## off, it does nothing. If assertions are turned on, the string is checked
## for SQL security holes. This is supposed to be used as a
## raw-string-literal modifier: ``sql"update user set counter = counter + 1"``
## constructs a TSqlQuery from the string `query`. This is supposed to be
## used as a raw-string-literal modifier:
## ``sql"update user set counter = counter + 1"``
##
## If assertions are turned off, it does nothing. If assertions are turned
## on, later versions will check the string for valid syntax.
result = TSqlQuery(query)
proc dbError(db: TDbConn) {.noreturn.} =
@@ -32,8 +43,6 @@ proc dbError*(msg: string) {.noreturn.} =
raise e
proc dbQuote(s: string): string =
#if s.len > 0 and allCharsInSet(s, {'0'..'9'}): result = s
#else:
result = "'"
for c in items(s):
if c == '\'': add(result, "''")
@@ -50,15 +59,15 @@ proc dbFormat(formatstr: TSqlQuery, args: openarray[string]): string =
else:
add(result, c)
proc dbTryQuery*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openarray[string]): bool =
proc TryQuery*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openarray[string]): bool =
## tries to execute the query and returns true if successful, false otherwise.
var q = dbFormat(query, args)
var res = PQExec(db, q)
result = PQresultStatus(res) == PGRES_COMMAND_OK
PQclear(res)
proc dbQuery*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery, args: openarray[string]) =
proc Query*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery, args: openarray[string]) =
## executes the query and raises EDB if not successful.
var q = dbFormat(query, args)
var res = PQExec(db, q)
@@ -81,8 +90,8 @@ proc setRow(res: PPGresult, r: var TRow, line, cols: int) =
var x = PQgetvalue(res, line, col)
add(r[col], x)
iterator dbFastRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openarray[string]): TRow =
iterator FastRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openarray[string]): TRow =
## executes the query and iterates over the result dataset. This is very
## fast, but potenially dangerous: If the for-loop-body executes another
## query, the results can be undefined. For Postgres it is safe though.
@@ -94,49 +103,48 @@ iterator dbFastRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
yield result
PQclear(res)
proc dbGetAllRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openarray[string]): seq[TRow] =
proc GetAllRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openarray[string]): seq[TRow] =
## executes the query and returns the whole result dataset.
result = @[]
for r in dbFastRows(db, query, args):
for r in FastRows(db, query, args):
result.add(r)
iterator dbRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openarray[string]): TRow =
## same as `dbFastRows`, but slower and safe.
for r in items(dbGetAllRows(db, query, args)): yield r
iterator Rows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openarray[string]): TRow =
## same as `FastRows`, but slower and safe.
for r in items(GetAllRows(db, query, args)): yield r
proc dbGetValue*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openarray[string]): string =
proc GetValue*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openarray[string]): string =
## executes the query and returns the result dataset's the first column
## of the first row. Returns "" if the dataset contains no rows. This uses
## `dbFastRows`, so it inherits its fragile behaviour.
## of the first row. Returns "" if the dataset contains no rows.
var x = PQgetvalue(setupQuery(db, query, args), 0, 0)
result = if isNil(x): "" else: $x
proc dbTryInsertID*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openarray[string]): int64 =
proc TryInsertID*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openarray[string]): int64 =
## executes the query (typically "INSERT") and returns the
## generated ID for the row or -1 in case of an error. For Postgre this adds
## ``RETURNING id`` to the query, so it only works if your primary key is
## named ``id``.
var val = dbGetValue(db, TSqlQuery(string(query) & " RETURNING id"), args)
var val = GetValue(db, TSqlQuery(string(query) & " RETURNING id"), args)
if val.len > 0:
result = ParseBiggestInt(val)
else:
result = -1
proc dbInsertID*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openArray[string]): int64 =
proc InsertID*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openArray[string]): int64 =
## executes the query (typically "INSERT") and returns the
## generated ID for the row. For Postgre this adds
## ``RETURNING id`` to the query, so it only works if your primary key is
## named ``id``.
result = dbTryInsertID(db, query, args)
result = TryInsertID(db, query, args)
if result < 0: dbError(db)
proc dbQueryAffectedRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openArray[string]): int64 =
proc QueryAffectedRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
args: openArray[string]): int64 =
## executes the query (typically "UPDATE") and returns the
## number of affected rows.
var q = dbFormat(query, args)
@@ -145,12 +153,14 @@ proc dbQueryAffectedRows*(db: TDbConn, query: TSqlQuery,
result = parseBiggestInt($PQcmdTuples(res))
PQclear(res)
proc dbClose*(db: TDbConn) =
proc Close*(db: TDbConn) =
## closes the database connection.
if db != nil: PQfinish(db)
proc dbOpen*(connection, user, password, database: string): TDbConn =
## opens a database connection.
proc Open*(connection, user, password, database: string): TDbConn =
## opens a database connection. Raises `EDb` if the connection could not
## be established.
result = PQsetdbLogin(nil, nil, nil, nil, database, user, password)
if PQStatus(result) != CONNECTION_OK: dbError(result) # result = nil