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some progress on making async multithreaded
This commit is contained in:
@@ -122,7 +122,6 @@ export Port, SocketFlag
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## Limitations/Bugs
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## ----------------
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##
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## * ``except`` statement (without `try`) does not work inside async procedures.
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## * The effect system (``raises: []``) does not work with async procedures.
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## * Can't await in a ``except`` body
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@@ -929,7 +928,7 @@ else:
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result = newRawSocket(domain, typ, protocol).TAsyncFD
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result.SocketHandle.setBlocking(false)
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when defined(macosx):
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result.SocketHandle.setSockOptInt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, 1)
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result.SocketHandle.setSockOptInt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, 1)
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register(result)
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proc newAsyncRawSocket*(domain: Domain = AF_INET,
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@@ -938,7 +937,7 @@ else:
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result = newRawSocket(domain, typ, protocol).TAsyncFD
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result.SocketHandle.setBlocking(false)
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when defined(macosx):
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result.SocketHandle.setSockOptInt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, 1)
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result.SocketHandle.setSockOptInt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, 1)
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register(result)
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proc closeSocket*(sock: TAsyncFD) =
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154
lib/pure/collections/sharedstrings.nim
Normal file
154
lib/pure/collections/sharedstrings.nim
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
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#
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#
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# Nim's Runtime Library
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# (c) Copyright 2015 Andreas Rumpf
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#
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# See the file "copying.txt", included in this
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# distribution, for details about the copyright.
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#
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## Shared string support for Nim.
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const ArrayDummySize = when defined(cpu16): 10_000 else: 100_000_000
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type
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UncheckedCharArray {.unchecked.} = array[0..ArrayDummySize, char]
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type
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Buffer = ptr object
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refcount: int
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capacity, realLen: int
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data: UncheckedCharArray
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SharedString* = object ## A string that can be shared. Slicing is O(1).
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buffer: Buffer
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first, len: int
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proc decRef(b: Buffer) {.inline.} =
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if atomicDec(b.refcount) <= 0:
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deallocShared(b)
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proc incRef(b: Buffer) {.inline.} =
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atomicInc(b.refcount)
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{.experimental.}
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proc `=destroy`*(s: SharedString) =
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#echo "destroyed"
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if not s.buffer.isNil:
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decRef(s.buffer)
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when false:
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proc `=`*(dest: var SharedString; src: SharedString) =
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incRef(src.buffer)
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if not dest.buffer.isNil:
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decRef(dest.buffer)
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dest.buffer = src.buffer
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dest.first = src.first
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dest.len = src.len
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proc len*(s: SharedString): int = s.len
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proc `[]`*(s: SharedString; i: Natural): char =
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if i < s.len: result = s.buffer.data[i+s.first]
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else: raise newException(IndexError, "index out of bounds")
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proc `[]=`*(s: var SharedString; i: Natural; value: char) =
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if i < s.len: s.buffer.data[i+s.first] = value
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else: raise newException(IndexError, "index out of bounds")
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proc `[]`*(s: SharedString; ab: Slice[int]): SharedString =
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#incRef(src.buffer)
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if ab.a < s.len:
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result.buffer = s.buffer
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result.first = ab.a
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result.len = min(s.len, ab.b - ab.a + 1)
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# else: produce empty string ;-)
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proc newBuffer(cap, len: int): Buffer =
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assert cap >= len
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result = cast[Buffer](allocShared0(sizeof(int)*3 + cap))
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result.refcount = 0
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result.capacity = cap
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result.realLen = len
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proc newSharedString*(len: Natural): SharedString =
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if len != 0:
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# optimization: Don't have an underlying buffer when 'len == 0'
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result.buffer = newBuffer(len, len)
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result.first = 0
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result.len = len
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proc newSharedString*(s: string): SharedString =
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let len = s.len
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if len != 0:
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# optimization: Don't have an underlying buffer when 'len == 0'
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result.buffer = newBuffer(len, len)
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copyMem(addr result.buffer.data[0], cstring(s), s.len)
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result.first = 0
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result.len = len
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when declared(atomicLoadN):
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template load(x): expr = atomicLoadN(addr x, ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
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else:
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# XXX Fixme
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template load(x): expr = x
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proc add*(s: var SharedString; t: cstring; len: Natural) =
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if len == 0: return
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let newLen = s.len + len
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if s.buffer.isNil:
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s.buffer = newBuffer(len, len)
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copyMem(addr s.buffer.data[0], t, len)
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s.len = len
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elif newLen >= s.buffer.capacity or s.first != 0 or
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s.len != s.buffer.realLen or load(s.buffer.refcount) > 1:
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let oldBuf = s.buffer
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s.buffer = newBuffer(max(s.buffer.capacity * 3 div 2, newLen), newLen)
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copyMem(addr s.buffer.data[0], addr oldBuf.data[s.first], s.len)
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copyMem(addr s.buffer.data[s.len], t, len)
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decRef(oldBuf)
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else:
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copyMem(addr s.buffer.data[s.len], t, len)
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s.buffer.realLen += len
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s.len += len
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proc add*(s: var SharedString; t: string) =
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s.add(t.cstring, t.len)
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proc rawData*(s: var SharedString): pointer =
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if s.buffer.isNil: result = nil
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else: result = addr s.buffer.data[s.first]
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proc add*(s: var SharedString; t: SharedString) =
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if t.buffer.isNil: return
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s.add(cast[cstring](addr s.buffer.data[s.first]), t.len)
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proc `$`*(s: SharedString): string =
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result = newString(s.len)
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if s.len > 0:
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copyMem(addr result[0], addr s.buffer.data[s.first], s.len)
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proc `==`*(s: SharedString; t: string): bool =
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if s.buffer.isNil: result = t.len == 0
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else: result = t.len == s.len and equalMem(addr s.buffer.data[s.first],
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cstring(t), t.len)
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proc `==`*(s, t: SharedString): bool =
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if s.buffer.isNil: result = t.len == 0
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else: result = t.len == s.len and equalMem(addr s.buffer.data[s.first],
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addr t.buffer.data[t.first], t.len)
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iterator items*(s: SharedString): char =
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let buf = s.buffer.data
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let x = s.first
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if buf != nil:
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for i in 0..<s.len:
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yield buf[i+x]
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import hashes
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proc hash*(s: SharedString): THash =
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var h: THash = 0
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for x in s: h = h !& x.hash
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result = !$h
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105
lib/pure/collections/sharedtables.nim
Normal file
105
lib/pure/collections/sharedtables.nim
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
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#
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#
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# Nim's Runtime Library
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# (c) Copyright 2015 Andreas Rumpf
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#
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# See the file "copying.txt", included in this
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# distribution, for details about the copyright.
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#
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## Shared table support for Nim. Use plain old non GC'ed keys and values or
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## you'll be in trouble. Uses a single lock to protect the table, lockfree
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## implementations welcome but if lock contention is so high that you need a
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## lockfree hash table, you're doing it wrong.
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import
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hashes, math, locks
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type
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KeyValuePair[A, B] = tuple[hcode: THash, key: A, val: B]
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KeyValuePairSeq[A, B] = ptr array[10_000_000, KeyValuePair[A, B]]
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SharedTable* [A, B] = object ## generic hash SharedTable
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data: KeyValuePairSeq[A, B]
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counter, dataLen: int
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lock: TLock
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template maxHash(t): expr = t.dataLen-1
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include tableimpl
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proc enlarge[A, B](t: var SharedTable[A, B]) =
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let oldSize = t.dataLen
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let size = oldSize * growthFactor
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var n = cast[KeyValuePairSeq[A, B]](allocShared0(
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sizeof(KeyValuePair[A, B]) * size))
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t.dataLen = size
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swap(t.data, n)
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for i in 0..<oldSize:
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if isFilled(n[i].hcode):
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var j = -1 - rawGetKnownHC(t, n[i].key, n[i].hcode)
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rawInsert(t, t.data, n[i].key, n[i].val, n[i].hcode, j)
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deallocShared(n)
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template withLock(t, x: untyped) =
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acquire(t.lock)
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x
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release(t.lock)
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proc mget*[A, B](t: var SharedTable[A, B], key: A): var B =
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## retrieves the value at ``t[key]``. The value can be modified.
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## If `key` is not in `t`, the ``KeyError`` exception is raised.
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withLock t:
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var hc: THash
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var index = rawGet(t, key, hc)
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let hasKey = index >= 0
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if hasKey: result = t.data[index].val
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if not hasKey:
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when compiles($key):
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raise newException(KeyError, "key not found: " & $key)
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else:
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raise newException(KeyError, "key not found")
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proc mgetOrPut*[A, B](t: var SharedTable[A, B], key: A, val: B): var B =
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## retrieves value at ``t[key]`` or puts ``val`` if not present, either way
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## returning a value which can be modified. **Note**: This is inherently
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## unsafe in the context of multi-threading since it returns a pointer
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## to ``B``.
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withLock t:
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mgetOrPutImpl(enlarge)
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proc hasKeyOrPut*[A, B](t: var SharedTable[A, B], key: A, val: B): bool =
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## returns true iff `key` is in the table, otherwise inserts `value`.
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withLock t:
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hasKeyOrPutImpl(enlarge)
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proc `[]=`*[A, B](t: var SharedTable[A, B], key: A, val: B) =
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## puts a (key, value)-pair into `t`.
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withLock t:
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putImpl(enlarge)
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proc add*[A, B](t: var SharedTable[A, B], key: A, val: B) =
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## puts a new (key, value)-pair into `t` even if ``t[key]`` already exists.
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withLock t:
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addImpl(enlarge)
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proc del*[A, B](t: var SharedTable[A, B], key: A) =
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## deletes `key` from hash table `t`.
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withLock t:
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delImpl()
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proc initSharedTable*[A, B](initialSize=64): SharedTable[A, B] =
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## creates a new hash table that is empty.
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##
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## `initialSize` needs to be a power of two. If you need to accept runtime
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## values for this you could use the ``nextPowerOfTwo`` proc from the
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## `math <math.html>`_ module or the ``rightSize`` proc from this module.
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assert isPowerOfTwo(initialSize)
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result.counter = 0
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result.dataLen = initialSize
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result.data = cast[KeyValuePairSeq[A, B]](allocShared0(
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sizeof(KeyValuePair[A, B]) * initialSize))
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initLock result.lock
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proc deinitSharedTable*[A, B](t: var SharedTable[A, B]) =
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deallocShared(t.data)
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deinitLock t.lock
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132
lib/pure/collections/tableimpl.nim
Normal file
132
lib/pure/collections/tableimpl.nim
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
|
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#
|
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#
|
||||
# Nim's Runtime Library
|
||||
# (c) Copyright 2015 Andreas Rumpf
|
||||
#
|
||||
# See the file "copying.txt", included in this
|
||||
# distribution, for details about the copyright.
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
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## An ``include`` file for the different table implementations.
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# hcode for real keys cannot be zero. hcode==0 signifies an empty slot. These
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# two procs retain clarity of that encoding without the space cost of an enum.
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proc isEmpty(hcode: THash): bool {.inline.} =
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result = hcode == 0
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proc isFilled(hcode: THash): bool {.inline.} =
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result = hcode != 0
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const
|
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growthFactor = 2
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proc mustRehash(length, counter: int): bool {.inline.} =
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assert(length > counter)
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result = (length * 2 < counter * 3) or (length - counter < 4)
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proc nextTry(h, maxHash: THash): THash {.inline.} =
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result = (h + 1) and maxHash
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template rawGetKnownHCImpl() {.dirty.} =
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var h: THash = hc and maxHash(t) # start with real hash value
|
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while isFilled(t.data[h].hcode):
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# Compare hc THEN key with boolean short circuit. This makes the common case
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# zero ==key's for missing (e.g.inserts) and exactly one ==key for present.
|
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# It does slow down succeeding lookups by one extra THash cmp&and..usually
|
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# just a few clock cycles, generally worth it for any non-integer-like A.
|
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if t.data[h].hcode == hc and t.data[h].key == key:
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return h
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h = nextTry(h, maxHash(t))
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result = -1 - h # < 0 => MISSING; insert idx = -1 - result
|
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|
||||
template rawGetImpl() {.dirty.} =
|
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hc = hash(key)
|
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if hc == 0: # This almost never taken branch should be very predictable.
|
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hc = 314159265 # Value doesn't matter; Any non-zero favorite is fine.
|
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rawGetKnownHCImpl()
|
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|
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template rawGetDeepImpl() {.dirty.} = # Search algo for unconditional add
|
||||
hc = hash(key)
|
||||
if hc == 0:
|
||||
hc = 314159265
|
||||
var h: THash = hc and maxHash(t)
|
||||
while isFilled(t.data[h].hcode):
|
||||
h = nextTry(h, maxHash(t))
|
||||
result = h
|
||||
|
||||
template rawInsertImpl() {.dirty.} =
|
||||
data[h].key = key
|
||||
data[h].val = val
|
||||
data[h].hcode = hc
|
||||
|
||||
proc rawGetKnownHC[X, A](t: X, key: A, hc: THash): int {.inline.} =
|
||||
rawGetKnownHCImpl()
|
||||
|
||||
proc rawGetDeep[X, A](t: X, key: A, hc: var THash): int {.inline.} =
|
||||
rawGetDeepImpl()
|
||||
|
||||
proc rawGet[X, A](t: X, key: A, hc: var THash): int {.inline.} =
|
||||
rawGetImpl()
|
||||
|
||||
proc rawInsert[X, A, B](t: var X, data: var KeyValuePairSeq[A, B],
|
||||
key: A, val: B, hc: THash, h: THash) =
|
||||
rawInsertImpl()
|
||||
|
||||
template addImpl(enlarge) {.dirty, immediate.} =
|
||||
if mustRehash(t.dataLen, t.counter): enlarge(t)
|
||||
var hc: THash
|
||||
var j = rawGetDeep(t, key, hc)
|
||||
rawInsert(t, t.data, key, val, hc, j)
|
||||
inc(t.counter)
|
||||
|
||||
template maybeRehashPutImpl(enlarge) {.dirty, immediate.} =
|
||||
if mustRehash(t.dataLen, t.counter):
|
||||
enlarge(t)
|
||||
index = rawGetKnownHC(t, key, hc)
|
||||
index = -1 - index # important to transform for mgetOrPutImpl
|
||||
rawInsert(t, t.data, key, val, hc, index)
|
||||
inc(t.counter)
|
||||
|
||||
template putImpl(enlarge) {.dirty, immediate.} =
|
||||
var hc: THash
|
||||
var index = rawGet(t, key, hc)
|
||||
if index >= 0: t.data[index].val = val
|
||||
else: maybeRehashPutImpl(enlarge)
|
||||
|
||||
template mgetOrPutImpl(enlarge) {.dirty, immediate.} =
|
||||
var hc: THash
|
||||
var index = rawGet(t, key, hc)
|
||||
if index < 0:
|
||||
# not present: insert (flipping index)
|
||||
maybeRehashPutImpl(enlarge)
|
||||
# either way return modifiable val
|
||||
result = t.data[index].val
|
||||
|
||||
template hasKeyOrPutImpl(enlarge) {.dirty, immediate.} =
|
||||
var hc: THash
|
||||
var index = rawGet(t, key, hc)
|
||||
if index < 0:
|
||||
result = false
|
||||
maybeRehashPutImpl(enlarge)
|
||||
else: result = true
|
||||
|
||||
template delImpl() {.dirty, immediate.} =
|
||||
var hc: THash
|
||||
var i = rawGet(t, key, hc)
|
||||
let msk = maxHash(t)
|
||||
if i >= 0:
|
||||
t.data[i].hcode = 0
|
||||
dec(t.counter)
|
||||
block outer:
|
||||
while true: # KnuthV3 Algo6.4R adapted for i=i+1 instead of i=i-1
|
||||
var j = i # The correctness of this depends on (h+1) in nextTry,
|
||||
var r = j # though may be adaptable to other simple sequences.
|
||||
t.data[i].hcode = 0 # mark current EMPTY
|
||||
while true:
|
||||
i = (i + 1) and msk # increment mod table size
|
||||
if isEmpty(t.data[i].hcode): # end of collision cluster; So all done
|
||||
break outer
|
||||
r = t.data[i].hcode and msk # "home" location of key@i
|
||||
if not ((i >= r and r > j) or (r > j and j > i) or (j > i and i >= r)):
|
||||
break
|
||||
shallowCopy(t.data[j], t.data[i]) # data[j] will be marked EMPTY next loop
|
||||
@@ -68,65 +68,20 @@
|
||||
import
|
||||
hashes, math
|
||||
|
||||
{.pragma: myShallow.}
|
||||
|
||||
type
|
||||
KeyValuePair[A, B] = tuple[hcode: THash, key: A, val: B]
|
||||
KeyValuePairSeq[A, B] = seq[KeyValuePair[A, B]]
|
||||
Table* {.myShallow.}[A, B] = object ## generic hash table
|
||||
Table*[A, B] = object ## generic hash table
|
||||
data: KeyValuePairSeq[A, B]
|
||||
counter: int
|
||||
TableRef*[A,B] = ref Table[A, B]
|
||||
|
||||
{.deprecated: [TTable: Table, PTable: TableRef].}
|
||||
|
||||
when not defined(nimhygiene):
|
||||
{.pragma: dirty.}
|
||||
template maxHash(t): expr {.immediate.} = high(t.data)
|
||||
template dataLen(t): expr = len(t.data)
|
||||
|
||||
# hcode for real keys cannot be zero. hcode==0 signifies an empty slot. These
|
||||
# two procs retain clarity of that encoding without the space cost of an enum.
|
||||
proc isEmpty(hcode: THash): bool {.inline.} =
|
||||
result = hcode == 0
|
||||
|
||||
proc isFilled(hcode: THash): bool {.inline.} =
|
||||
result = hcode != 0
|
||||
|
||||
proc len*[A, B](t: Table[A, B]): int =
|
||||
## returns the number of keys in `t`.
|
||||
result = t.counter
|
||||
|
||||
iterator pairs*[A, B](t: Table[A, B]): (A, B) =
|
||||
## iterates over any (key, value) pair in the table `t`.
|
||||
for h in 0..high(t.data):
|
||||
if isFilled(t.data[h].hcode): yield (t.data[h].key, t.data[h].val)
|
||||
|
||||
iterator mpairs*[A, B](t: var Table[A, B]): (A, var B) =
|
||||
## iterates over any (key, value) pair in the table `t`. The values
|
||||
## can be modified.
|
||||
for h in 0..high(t.data):
|
||||
if isFilled(t.data[h].hcode): yield (t.data[h].key, t.data[h].val)
|
||||
|
||||
iterator keys*[A, B](t: Table[A, B]): A =
|
||||
## iterates over any key in the table `t`.
|
||||
for h in 0..high(t.data):
|
||||
if isFilled(t.data[h].hcode): yield t.data[h].key
|
||||
|
||||
iterator values*[A, B](t: Table[A, B]): B =
|
||||
## iterates over any value in the table `t`.
|
||||
for h in 0..high(t.data):
|
||||
if isFilled(t.data[h].hcode): yield t.data[h].val
|
||||
|
||||
iterator mvalues*[A, B](t: var Table[A, B]): var B =
|
||||
## iterates over any value in the table `t`. The values can be modified.
|
||||
for h in 0..high(t.data):
|
||||
if isFilled(t.data[h].hcode): yield t.data[h].val
|
||||
|
||||
const
|
||||
growthFactor = 2
|
||||
|
||||
proc mustRehash(length, counter: int): bool {.inline.} =
|
||||
assert(length > counter)
|
||||
result = (length * 2 < counter * 3) or (length - counter < 4)
|
||||
include tableimpl
|
||||
|
||||
proc rightSize*(count: Natural): int {.inline.} =
|
||||
## Return the value of `initialSize` to support `count` items.
|
||||
@@ -137,49 +92,9 @@ proc rightSize*(count: Natural): int {.inline.} =
|
||||
## Internally, we want mustRehash(rightSize(x), x) == false.
|
||||
result = nextPowerOfTwo(count * 3 div 2 + 4)
|
||||
|
||||
proc nextTry(h, maxHash: THash): THash {.inline.} =
|
||||
result = (h + 1) and maxHash
|
||||
|
||||
template rawGetKnownHCImpl() {.dirty.} =
|
||||
var h: THash = hc and high(t.data) # start with real hash value
|
||||
while isFilled(t.data[h].hcode):
|
||||
# Compare hc THEN key with boolean short circuit. This makes the common case
|
||||
# zero ==key's for missing (e.g.inserts) and exactly one ==key for present.
|
||||
# It does slow down succeeding lookups by one extra THash cmp&and..usually
|
||||
# just a few clock cycles, generally worth it for any non-integer-like A.
|
||||
if t.data[h].hcode == hc and t.data[h].key == key:
|
||||
return h
|
||||
h = nextTry(h, high(t.data))
|
||||
result = -1 - h # < 0 => MISSING; insert idx = -1 - result
|
||||
|
||||
template rawGetImpl() {.dirty.} =
|
||||
hc = hash(key)
|
||||
if hc == 0: # This almost never taken branch should be very predictable.
|
||||
hc = 314159265 # Value doesn't matter; Any non-zero favorite is fine.
|
||||
rawGetKnownHCImpl()
|
||||
|
||||
template rawGetDeepImpl() {.dirty.} = # Search algo for unconditional add
|
||||
hc = hash(key)
|
||||
if hc == 0:
|
||||
hc = 314159265
|
||||
var h: THash = hc and high(t.data)
|
||||
while isFilled(t.data[h].hcode):
|
||||
h = nextTry(h, high(t.data))
|
||||
result = h
|
||||
|
||||
template rawInsertImpl() {.dirty.} =
|
||||
data[h].key = key
|
||||
data[h].val = val
|
||||
data[h].hcode = hc
|
||||
|
||||
proc rawGetKnownHC[A, B](t: Table[A, B], key: A, hc: THash): int {.inline.} =
|
||||
rawGetKnownHCImpl()
|
||||
|
||||
proc rawGetDeep[A, B](t: Table[A, B], key: A, hc: var THash): int {.inline.} =
|
||||
rawGetDeepImpl()
|
||||
|
||||
proc rawGet[A, B](t: Table[A, B], key: A, hc: var THash): int {.inline.} =
|
||||
rawGetImpl()
|
||||
proc len*[A, B](t: Table[A, B]): int =
|
||||
## returns the number of keys in `t`.
|
||||
result = t.counter
|
||||
|
||||
proc `[]`*[A, B](t: Table[A, B], key: A): B =
|
||||
## retrieves the value at ``t[key]``. If `key` is not in `t`,
|
||||
@@ -215,9 +130,35 @@ proc hasKey*[A, B](t: Table[A, B], key: A): bool =
|
||||
var hc: THash
|
||||
result = rawGet(t, key, hc) >= 0
|
||||
|
||||
proc rawInsert[A, B](t: var Table[A, B], data: var KeyValuePairSeq[A, B],
|
||||
key: A, val: B, hc: THash, h: THash) =
|
||||
rawInsertImpl()
|
||||
iterator pairs*[A, B](t: Table[A, B]): (A, B) =
|
||||
## iterates over any (key, value) pair in the table `t`.
|
||||
for h in 0..high(t.data):
|
||||
if isFilled(t.data[h].hcode): yield (t.data[h].key, t.data[h].val)
|
||||
|
||||
iterator mpairs*[A, B](t: var Table[A, B]): (A, var B) =
|
||||
## iterates over any (key, value) pair in the table `t`. The values
|
||||
## can be modified.
|
||||
for h in 0..high(t.data):
|
||||
if isFilled(t.data[h].hcode): yield (t.data[h].key, t.data[h].val)
|
||||
|
||||
iterator keys*[A, B](t: Table[A, B]): A =
|
||||
## iterates over any key in the table `t`.
|
||||
for h in 0..high(t.data):
|
||||
if isFilled(t.data[h].hcode): yield t.data[h].key
|
||||
|
||||
iterator values*[A, B](t: Table[A, B]): B =
|
||||
## iterates over any value in the table `t`.
|
||||
for h in 0..high(t.data):
|
||||
if isFilled(t.data[h].hcode): yield t.data[h].val
|
||||
|
||||
iterator mvalues*[A, B](t: var Table[A, B]): var B =
|
||||
## iterates over any value in the table `t`. The values can be modified.
|
||||
for h in 0..high(t.data):
|
||||
if isFilled(t.data[h].hcode): yield t.data[h].val
|
||||
|
||||
proc del*[A, B](t: var Table[A, B], key: A) =
|
||||
## deletes `key` from hash table `t`.
|
||||
delImpl()
|
||||
|
||||
proc enlarge[A, B](t: var Table[A, B]) =
|
||||
var n: KeyValuePairSeq[A, B]
|
||||
@@ -228,81 +169,26 @@ proc enlarge[A, B](t: var Table[A, B]) =
|
||||
var j = -1 - rawGetKnownHC(t, n[i].key, n[i].hcode)
|
||||
rawInsert(t, t.data, n[i].key, n[i].val, n[i].hcode, j)
|
||||
|
||||
template addImpl() {.dirty.} =
|
||||
if mustRehash(len(t.data), t.counter): enlarge(t)
|
||||
var hc: THash
|
||||
var j = rawGetDeep(t, key, hc)
|
||||
rawInsert(t, t.data, key, val, hc, j)
|
||||
inc(t.counter)
|
||||
|
||||
template maybeRehashPutImpl() {.dirty.} =
|
||||
if mustRehash(len(t.data), t.counter):
|
||||
enlarge(t)
|
||||
index = rawGetKnownHC(t, key, hc)
|
||||
index = -1 - index # important to transform for mgetOrPutImpl
|
||||
rawInsert(t, t.data, key, val, hc, index)
|
||||
inc(t.counter)
|
||||
|
||||
template putImpl() {.dirty.} =
|
||||
var hc: THash
|
||||
var index = rawGet(t, key, hc)
|
||||
if index >= 0: t.data[index].val = val
|
||||
else: maybeRehashPutImpl()
|
||||
|
||||
template mgetOrPutImpl() {.dirty.} =
|
||||
var hc: THash
|
||||
var index = rawGet(t, key, hc)
|
||||
if index < 0: maybeRehashPutImpl() # not present: insert (flipping index)
|
||||
result = t.data[index].val # either way return modifiable val
|
||||
|
||||
template hasKeyOrPutImpl() {.dirty.} =
|
||||
var hc: THash
|
||||
var index = rawGet(t, key, hc)
|
||||
if index < 0:
|
||||
result = false
|
||||
maybeRehashPutImpl()
|
||||
else: result = true
|
||||
|
||||
proc mgetOrPut*[A, B](t: var Table[A, B], key: A, val: B): var B =
|
||||
## retrieves value at ``t[key]`` or puts ``val`` if not present, either way
|
||||
## returning a value which can be modified.
|
||||
mgetOrPutImpl()
|
||||
mgetOrPutImpl(enlarge)
|
||||
|
||||
proc hasKeyOrPut*[A, B](t: var Table[A, B], key: A, val: B): bool =
|
||||
## returns true iff `key` is in the table, otherwise inserts `value`.
|
||||
hasKeyOrPutImpl()
|
||||
hasKeyOrPutImpl(enlarge)
|
||||
|
||||
proc `[]=`*[A, B](t: var Table[A, B], key: A, val: B) =
|
||||
## puts a (key, value)-pair into `t`.
|
||||
putImpl()
|
||||
putImpl(enlarge)
|
||||
|
||||
proc add*[A, B](t: var Table[A, B], key: A, val: B) =
|
||||
## puts a new (key, value)-pair into `t` even if ``t[key]`` already exists.
|
||||
addImpl()
|
||||
addImpl(enlarge)
|
||||
|
||||
template doWhile(a: expr, b: stmt): stmt =
|
||||
while true:
|
||||
b
|
||||
if not a: break
|
||||
|
||||
proc del*[A, B](t: var Table[A, B], key: A) =
|
||||
## deletes `key` from hash table `t`.
|
||||
var hc: THash
|
||||
var i = rawGet(t, key, hc)
|
||||
let msk = high(t.data)
|
||||
if i >= 0:
|
||||
t.data[i].hcode = 0
|
||||
dec(t.counter)
|
||||
while true: # KnuthV3 Algo6.4R adapted for i=i+1 instead of i=i-1
|
||||
var j = i # The correctness of this depends on (h+1) in nextTry,
|
||||
var r = j # though may be adaptable to other simple sequences.
|
||||
t.data[i].hcode = 0 # mark current EMPTY
|
||||
doWhile ((i >= r and r > j) or (r > j and j > i) or (j > i and i >= r)):
|
||||
i = (i + 1) and msk # increment mod table size
|
||||
if isEmpty(t.data[i].hcode): # end of collision cluster; So all done
|
||||
return
|
||||
r = t.data[i].hcode and msk # "home" location of key@i
|
||||
shallowCopy(t.data[j], t.data[i]) # data[j] will be marked EMPTY next loop
|
||||
proc len*[A, B](t: TableRef[A, B]): int =
|
||||
## returns the number of keys in `t`.
|
||||
result = t.counter
|
||||
|
||||
proc initTable*[A, B](initialSize=64): Table[A, B] =
|
||||
## creates a new hash table that is empty.
|
||||
@@ -356,10 +242,6 @@ proc indexBy*[A, B, C](collection: A, index: proc(x: B): C): Table[C, B] =
|
||||
for item in collection:
|
||||
result[index(item)] = item
|
||||
|
||||
proc len*[A, B](t: TableRef[A, B]): int =
|
||||
## returns the number of keys in `t`.
|
||||
result = t.counter
|
||||
|
||||
iterator pairs*[A, B](t: TableRef[A, B]): (A, B) =
|
||||
## iterates over any (key, value) pair in the table `t`.
|
||||
for h in 0..high(t.data):
|
||||
@@ -454,8 +336,7 @@ type
|
||||
OrderedKeyValuePair[A, B] = tuple[
|
||||
hcode: THash, next: int, key: A, val: B]
|
||||
OrderedKeyValuePairSeq[A, B] = seq[OrderedKeyValuePair[A, B]]
|
||||
OrderedTable* {.
|
||||
myShallow.}[A, B] = object ## table that remembers insertion order
|
||||
OrderedTable* [A, B] = object ## table that remembers insertion order
|
||||
data: OrderedKeyValuePairSeq[A, B]
|
||||
counter, first, last: int
|
||||
OrderedTableRef*[A, B] = ref OrderedTable[A, B]
|
||||
@@ -557,20 +438,20 @@ proc enlarge[A, B](t: var OrderedTable[A, B]) =
|
||||
|
||||
proc `[]=`*[A, B](t: var OrderedTable[A, B], key: A, val: B) =
|
||||
## puts a (key, value)-pair into `t`.
|
||||
putImpl()
|
||||
putImpl(enlarge)
|
||||
|
||||
proc add*[A, B](t: var OrderedTable[A, B], key: A, val: B) =
|
||||
## puts a new (key, value)-pair into `t` even if ``t[key]`` already exists.
|
||||
addImpl()
|
||||
addImpl(enlarge)
|
||||
|
||||
proc mgetOrPut*[A, B](t: var OrderedTable[A, B], key: A, val: B): var B =
|
||||
## retrieves value at ``t[key]`` or puts ``value`` if not present, either way
|
||||
## returning a value which can be modified.
|
||||
mgetOrPutImpl()
|
||||
mgetOrPutImpl(enlarge)
|
||||
|
||||
proc hasKeyOrPut*[A, B](t: var OrderedTable[A, B], key: A, val: B): bool =
|
||||
## returns true iff `key` is in the table, otherwise inserts `value`.
|
||||
hasKeyOrPutImpl()
|
||||
hasKeyOrPutImpl(enlarge)
|
||||
|
||||
proc initOrderedTable*[A, B](initialSize=64): OrderedTable[A, B] =
|
||||
## creates a new ordered hash table that is empty.
|
||||
@@ -741,7 +622,7 @@ proc sort*[A, B](t: OrderedTableRef[A, B],
|
||||
# ------------------------------ count tables -------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
type
|
||||
CountTable* {.myShallow.}[
|
||||
CountTable* [
|
||||
A] = object ## table that counts the number of each key
|
||||
data: seq[tuple[key: A, val: int]]
|
||||
counter: int
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,11 +11,11 @@
|
||||
|
||||
import tables, os, unsigned, hashes
|
||||
|
||||
when defined(linux):
|
||||
when defined(linux):
|
||||
import posix, epoll
|
||||
elif defined(windows):
|
||||
elif defined(windows):
|
||||
import winlean
|
||||
else:
|
||||
else:
|
||||
import posix
|
||||
|
||||
proc hash*(x: SocketHandle): THash {.borrow.}
|
||||
@@ -25,22 +25,23 @@ type
|
||||
Event* = enum
|
||||
EvRead, EvWrite, EvError
|
||||
|
||||
SelectorKey* = ref object
|
||||
SelectorKey* = object
|
||||
fd*: SocketHandle
|
||||
events*: set[Event] ## The events which ``fd`` listens for.
|
||||
data*: RootRef ## User object.
|
||||
data*: pointer ## User object.
|
||||
|
||||
ReadyInfo* = tuple[key: SelectorKey, events: set[Event]]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
when defined(nimdoc):
|
||||
type
|
||||
Selector* = ref object
|
||||
## An object which holds file descriptors to be checked for read/write
|
||||
## status.
|
||||
fds: Table[SocketHandle, SelectorKey]
|
||||
|
||||
proc register*(s: Selector, fd: SocketHandle, events: set[Event],
|
||||
data: RootRef): SelectorKey {.discardable.} =
|
||||
data: pointer): SelectorKey {.discardable.} =
|
||||
## Registers file descriptor ``fd`` to selector ``s`` with a set of TEvent
|
||||
## ``events``.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ when defined(nimdoc):
|
||||
proc select*(s: Selector, timeout: int): seq[ReadyInfo] =
|
||||
## The ``events`` field of the returned ``key`` contains the original events
|
||||
## for which the ``fd`` was bound. This is contrary to the ``events`` field
|
||||
## of the ``TReadyInfo`` tuple which determines which events are ready
|
||||
## of the ``ReadyInfo`` tuple which determines which events are ready
|
||||
## on the ``fd``.
|
||||
|
||||
proc newSelector*(): Selector =
|
||||
@@ -72,11 +73,11 @@ when defined(nimdoc):
|
||||
|
||||
elif defined(linux):
|
||||
type
|
||||
Selector* = ref object
|
||||
Selector* = object
|
||||
epollFD: cint
|
||||
events: array[64, epoll_event]
|
||||
fds: Table[SocketHandle, SelectorKey]
|
||||
|
||||
fds: SharedTable[SocketHandle, SelectorKey]
|
||||
|
||||
proc createEventStruct(events: set[Event], fd: SocketHandle): epoll_event =
|
||||
if EvRead in events:
|
||||
result.events = EPOLLIN
|
||||
@@ -84,21 +85,19 @@ elif defined(linux):
|
||||
result.events = result.events or EPOLLOUT
|
||||
result.events = result.events or EPOLLRDHUP
|
||||
result.data.fd = fd.cint
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
proc register*(s: Selector, fd: SocketHandle, events: set[Event],
|
||||
data: RootRef): SelectorKey {.discardable.} =
|
||||
data: pointer) =
|
||||
var event = createEventStruct(events, fd)
|
||||
if events != {}:
|
||||
if epoll_ctl(s.epollFD, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, addr(event)) != 0:
|
||||
raiseOSError(osLastError())
|
||||
|
||||
var key = SelectorKey(fd: fd, events: events, data: data)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
s.fds[fd] = key
|
||||
result = key
|
||||
|
||||
proc update*(s: Selector, fd: SocketHandle,
|
||||
events: set[Event]): SelectorKey {.discardable.} =
|
||||
|
||||
proc update*(s: var Selector, fd: SocketHandle, events: set[Event]) =
|
||||
if s.fds[fd].events != events:
|
||||
if events == {}:
|
||||
# This fd is idle -- it should not be registered to epoll.
|
||||
@@ -108,7 +107,7 @@ elif defined(linux):
|
||||
# are therefore constantly ready. (leading to 100% CPU usage).
|
||||
if epoll_ctl(s.epollFD, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, fd, nil) != 0:
|
||||
raiseOSError(osLastError())
|
||||
s.fds[fd].events = events
|
||||
s.fds.mget(fd).events = events
|
||||
else:
|
||||
var event = createEventStruct(events, fd)
|
||||
if s.fds[fd].events == {}:
|
||||
@@ -119,22 +118,20 @@ elif defined(linux):
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if epoll_ctl(s.epollFD, EPOLL_CTL_MOD, fd, addr(event)) != 0:
|
||||
raiseOSError(osLastError())
|
||||
s.fds[fd].events = events
|
||||
|
||||
result = s.fds[fd]
|
||||
|
||||
proc unregister*(s: Selector, fd: SocketHandle): SelectorKey {.discardable.} =
|
||||
s.fds.mget(fd).events = events
|
||||
|
||||
proc unregister*(s: var Selector, fd: SocketHandle) =
|
||||
if epoll_ctl(s.epollFD, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, fd, nil) != 0:
|
||||
let err = osLastError()
|
||||
if err.cint notin {ENOENT, EBADF}: # TODO: Why do we sometimes get an EBADF? Is this normal?
|
||||
if err.cint notin {ENOENT, EBADF}:
|
||||
# TODO: Why do we sometimes get an EBADF? Is this normal?
|
||||
raiseOSError(err)
|
||||
result = s.fds[fd]
|
||||
s.fds.del(fd)
|
||||
|
||||
proc close*(s: Selector) =
|
||||
proc close*(s: var Selector) =
|
||||
deinitSharedTable(s.fds)
|
||||
if s.epollFD.close() != 0: raiseOSError(osLastError())
|
||||
dealloc(addr s.events) # TODO: Test this
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
proc epollHasFd(s: Selector, fd: SocketHandle): bool =
|
||||
result = true
|
||||
var event = createEventStruct(s.fds[fd].events, fd)
|
||||
@@ -142,9 +139,9 @@ elif defined(linux):
|
||||
let err = osLastError()
|
||||
if err.cint in {ENOENT, EBADF}:
|
||||
return false
|
||||
raiseOSError(osLastError())
|
||||
|
||||
proc select*(s: Selector, timeout: int): seq[ReadyInfo] =
|
||||
raiseOSError(err)
|
||||
|
||||
proc select*(s: var Selector, timeout: int): seq[ReadyInfo] =
|
||||
##
|
||||
## The ``events`` field of the returned ``key`` contains the original events
|
||||
## for which the ``fd`` was bound. This is contrary to the ``events`` field
|
||||
@@ -156,11 +153,11 @@ elif defined(linux):
|
||||
let err = osLastError()
|
||||
if err.cint == EINTR:
|
||||
return @[]
|
||||
raiseOSError(osLastError())
|
||||
raiseOSError(err)
|
||||
if evNum == 0: return @[]
|
||||
for i in 0 .. <evNum:
|
||||
let fd = s.events[i].data.fd.SocketHandle
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
var evSet: set[Event] = {}
|
||||
if (s.events[i].events and EPOLLERR) != 0 or (s.events[i].events and EPOLLHUP) != 0: evSet = evSet + {EvError}
|
||||
if (s.events[i].events and EPOLLIN) != 0: evSet = evSet + {EvRead}
|
||||
@@ -170,14 +167,12 @@ elif defined(linux):
|
||||
result.add((selectorKey, evSet))
|
||||
|
||||
#echo("Epoll: ", result[i].key.fd, " ", result[i].events, " ", result[i].key.events)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
proc newSelector*(): Selector =
|
||||
new result
|
||||
result.epollFD = epoll_create(64)
|
||||
#result.events = cast[array[64, epoll_event]](alloc0(sizeof(epoll_event)*64))
|
||||
result.fds = initTable[SocketHandle, SelectorKey]()
|
||||
if result.epollFD < 0:
|
||||
raiseOSError(osLastError())
|
||||
result.fds = initSharedTable[SocketHandle, SelectorKey]()
|
||||
|
||||
proc contains*(s: Selector, fd: SocketHandle): bool =
|
||||
## Determines whether selector contains a file descriptor.
|
||||
@@ -196,31 +191,27 @@ elif defined(linux):
|
||||
|
||||
elif not defined(nimdoc):
|
||||
# TODO: kqueue for bsd/mac os x.
|
||||
import sharedtables
|
||||
|
||||
type
|
||||
Selector* = ref object
|
||||
fds: Table[SocketHandle, SelectorKey]
|
||||
Selector* = object
|
||||
fds: SharedTable[SocketHandle, SelectorKey]
|
||||
|
||||
proc register*(s: Selector, fd: SocketHandle, events: set[Event],
|
||||
data: RootRef): SelectorKey {.discardable.} =
|
||||
if s.fds.hasKey(fd):
|
||||
proc register*(s: var Selector, fd: SocketHandle, events: set[Event],
|
||||
data: pointer) =
|
||||
let result = SelectorKey(fd: fd, events: events, data: data)
|
||||
if s.fds.hasKeyOrPut(fd, result):
|
||||
raise newException(ValueError, "File descriptor already exists.")
|
||||
var sk = SelectorKey(fd: fd, events: events, data: data)
|
||||
s.fds[fd] = sk
|
||||
result = sk
|
||||
|
||||
proc update*(s: Selector, fd: SocketHandle,
|
||||
events: set[Event]): SelectorKey {.discardable.} =
|
||||
if not s.fds.hasKey(fd):
|
||||
raise newException(ValueError, "File descriptor not found.")
|
||||
proc update*(s: var Selector, fd: SocketHandle, events: set[Event]) =
|
||||
#if not s.fds.hasKey(fd):
|
||||
# raise newException(ValueError, "File descriptor not found.")
|
||||
s.fds.mget(fd).events = events
|
||||
|
||||
s.fds[fd].events = events
|
||||
result = s.fds[fd]
|
||||
|
||||
proc unregister*(s: Selector, fd: SocketHandle): SelectorKey {.discardable.} =
|
||||
result = s.fds[fd]
|
||||
proc unregister*(s: var Selector, fd: SocketHandle) =
|
||||
s.fds.del(fd)
|
||||
|
||||
proc close*(s: Selector) = discard
|
||||
proc close*(s: var Selector) = deinitSharedTable(s.fds)
|
||||
|
||||
proc timeValFromMilliseconds(timeout: int): TimeVal =
|
||||
if timeout != -1:
|
||||
@@ -228,19 +219,19 @@ elif not defined(nimdoc):
|
||||
result.tv_sec = seconds.int32
|
||||
result.tv_usec = ((timeout - seconds * 1000) * 1000).int32
|
||||
|
||||
proc createFdSet(rd, wr: var TFdSet, fds: Table[SocketHandle, SelectorKey],
|
||||
proc createFdSet(rd, wr: var TFdSet, fds: SharedTable[SocketHandle, SelectorKey],
|
||||
m: var int) =
|
||||
FD_ZERO(rd); FD_ZERO(wr)
|
||||
for k, v in pairs(fds):
|
||||
if EvRead in v.events:
|
||||
if EvRead in v.events:
|
||||
m = max(m, int(k))
|
||||
FD_SET(k, rd)
|
||||
if EvWrite in v.events:
|
||||
m = max(m, int(k))
|
||||
FD_SET(k, wr)
|
||||
|
||||
proc getReadyFDs(rd, wr: var TFdSet, fds: Table[SocketHandle, SelectorKey]):
|
||||
seq[ReadyInfo] =
|
||||
|
||||
proc getReadyFDs(rd, wr: var TFdSet,
|
||||
fds: SharedTable[SocketHandle, SelectorKey]): seq[ReadyInfo] =
|
||||
result = @[]
|
||||
for k, v in pairs(fds):
|
||||
var events: set[Event] = {}
|
||||
@@ -250,20 +241,20 @@ elif not defined(nimdoc):
|
||||
events = events + {EvWrite}
|
||||
result.add((v, events))
|
||||
|
||||
proc select(fds: Table[SocketHandle, SelectorKey], timeout = 500):
|
||||
seq[ReadyInfo] =
|
||||
proc select(fds: var SharedTable[SocketHandle, SelectorKey],
|
||||
timeout = 500): seq[ReadyInfo] =
|
||||
var tv {.noInit.}: TimeVal = timeValFromMilliseconds(timeout)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
var rd, wr: TFdSet
|
||||
var m = 0
|
||||
createFdSet(rd, wr, fds, m)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
var retCode = 0
|
||||
if timeout != -1:
|
||||
retCode = int(select(cint(m+1), addr(rd), addr(wr), nil, addr(tv)))
|
||||
else:
|
||||
retCode = int(select(cint(m+1), addr(rd), addr(wr), nil, nil))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if retCode < 0:
|
||||
raiseOSError(osLastError())
|
||||
elif retCode == 0:
|
||||
@@ -275,8 +266,7 @@ elif not defined(nimdoc):
|
||||
result = select(s.fds, timeout)
|
||||
|
||||
proc newSelector*(): Selector =
|
||||
new result
|
||||
result.fds = initTable[SocketHandle, SelectorKey]()
|
||||
result.fds = initSharedTable[SocketHandle, SelectorKey]()
|
||||
|
||||
proc contains*(s: Selector, fd: SocketHandle): bool =
|
||||
return s.fds.hasKey(fd)
|
||||
@@ -300,17 +290,17 @@ when not defined(testing) and isMainModule and not defined(nimdoc):
|
||||
# Select()
|
||||
import sockets
|
||||
type
|
||||
SockWrapper = ref object of RootObj
|
||||
SockWrapper = object
|
||||
sock: Socket
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
var sock = socket()
|
||||
if sock == sockets.invalidSocket: raiseOSError(osLastError())
|
||||
#sock.setBlocking(false)
|
||||
sock.connect("irc.freenode.net", Port(6667))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
var selector = newSelector()
|
||||
var data = SockWrapper(sock: sock)
|
||||
let key = selector.register(sock.getFD, {EvWrite}, data)
|
||||
let key = selector.register(sock.getFD, {EvWrite}, addr data)
|
||||
var i = 0
|
||||
while true:
|
||||
let ready = selector.select(1000)
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user