Sequtils improvements (#6574)

This commit is contained in:
narimiran
2017-10-25 13:41:42 +02:00
committed by Andreas Rumpf
parent d47fec5bcc
commit 71c5c0a47f

View File

@@ -13,8 +13,9 @@
## were inspired by functional programming languages.
##
## For functional style programming you may want to pass `anonymous procs
## <manual.html#procedures-anonymous-procs>`_ to procs like ``filter`` to reduce typing.
## Anonymous procs can use `the special do notation <manual.html#procedures-do-notation>`_
## <manual.html#procedures-anonymous-procs>`_ to procs like ``filter`` to
## reduce typing. Anonymous procs can use `the special do notation
## <manual.html#procedures-do-notation>`_
## which is more convenient in certain situations.
include "system/inclrtl"
@@ -43,8 +44,8 @@ proc concat*[T](seqs: varargs[seq[T]]): seq[T] =
result[i] = itm
inc(i)
proc count*[T](list: seq[T], item: T): int =
## Count the occurrences of the item `item` in the sequence `list`.
proc count*[T](s: openArray[T], x: T): int =
## Returns the number of occurrences of the item `x` in the container `s`.
##
## Example:
##
@@ -53,12 +54,13 @@ proc count*[T](list: seq[T], item: T): int =
## s = @[1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2]
## c = count(s, 2)
## assert c == 4
for x in items(list):
if x == item:
for itm in items(s):
if itm == x:
inc result
proc cycle*[T](list: seq[T], n: Natural): seq[T] =
## Returns a new sequence with the items of `list` repeated `n` times.
proc cycle*[T](s: openArray[T], n: Natural): seq[T] =
## Returns a new sequence with the items of the container `s` repeated
## `n` times.
##
## Example:
##
@@ -68,15 +70,15 @@ proc cycle*[T](list: seq[T], n: Natural): seq[T] =
## s = @[1, 2, 3]
## total = s.cycle(3)
## assert total == @[1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]
result = newSeq[T](n * list.len)
result = newSeq[T](n * s.len)
var o = 0
for x in 0 .. <n:
for e in list:
for e in s:
result[o] = e
inc o
proc repeat*[T](item: T, n: Natural): seq[T] =
## Returns a new sequence with the item `item` repeated `n` times.
proc repeat*[T](x: T, n: Natural): seq[T] =
## Returns a new sequence with the item `x` repeated `n` times.
##
## Example:
##
@@ -87,11 +89,13 @@ proc repeat*[T](item: T, n: Natural): seq[T] =
## assert total == @[5, 5, 5]
result = newSeq[T](n)
for i in 0 .. <n:
result[i] = item
result[i] = x
proc deduplicate*[T](list: seq[T]): seq[T] =
proc deduplicate*[T](s: openArray[T]): seq[T] =
## Returns a new sequence without duplicates.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block::
## let
## dup1 = @[1, 1, 3, 4, 2, 2, 8, 1, 4]
@@ -101,17 +105,19 @@ proc deduplicate*[T](list: seq[T]): seq[T] =
## assert unique1 == @[1, 3, 4, 2, 8]
## assert unique2 == @["a", "c", "d"]
result = @[]
for itm in items(list):
for itm in items(s):
if not result.contains(itm): result.add(itm)
{.deprecated: [distnct: deduplicate].}
proc zip*[S, T](list1: seq[S], list2: seq[T]): seq[tuple[a: S, b: T]] =
## Returns a new sequence with a combination of the two input sequences.
proc zip*[S, T](s1: openArray[S], s2: openArray[T]): seq[tuple[a: S, b: T]] =
## Returns a new sequence with a combination of the two input containers.
##
## For convenience you can access the returned tuples through the named
## fields `a` and `b`. If one sequence is shorter, the remaining items in the
## longer sequence are discarded. Example:
## fields `a` and `b`. If one container is shorter, the remaining items in
## the longer container are discarded.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block::
## let
@@ -124,13 +130,13 @@ proc zip*[S, T](list1: seq[S], list2: seq[T]): seq[tuple[a: S, b: T]] =
## assert zip2 == @[(1, "one"), (2, "two"), (3, "three")]
## assert zip1[2].b == 4
## assert zip2[2].b == "three"
var m = min(list1.len, list2.len)
var m = min(s1.len, s2.len)
newSeq(result, m)
for i in 0 .. m-1:
result[i] = (list1[i], list2[i])
for i in 0 .. <m:
result[i] = (s1[i], s2[i])
proc distribute*[T](list: seq[T], num: Positive, spread = true): seq[seq[T]] =
## Splits and distributes a sequence `list` into `num` sub sequences.
proc distribute*[T](s: seq[T], num: Positive, spread = true): seq[seq[T]] =
## Splits and distributes a sequence `s` into `num` sub sequences.
##
## Returns a sequence of `num` sequences. For some input values this is the
## inverse of the `concat <#concat>`_ proc. The proc will assert in debug
@@ -155,9 +161,9 @@ proc distribute*[T](list: seq[T], num: Positive, spread = true): seq[seq[T]] =
## assert numbers.distribute(3, false) == @[@[1, 2, 3], @[4, 5, 6], @[7]]
## assert numbers.distribute(6)[0] == @[1, 2]
## assert numbers.distribute(6)[5] == @[7]
assert(not list.isNil, "`list` can't be nil")
assert(not s.isNil, "`s` can't be nil")
if num < 2:
result = @[list]
result = @[s]
return
let num = int(num) # XXX probably only needed because of .. bug
@@ -165,10 +171,10 @@ proc distribute*[T](list: seq[T], num: Positive, spread = true): seq[seq[T]] =
# Create the result and calculate the stride size and the remainder if any.
result = newSeq[seq[T]](num)
var
stride = list.len div num
stride = s.len div num
first = 0
last = 0
extra = list.len mod num
extra = s.len mod num
if extra == 0 or spread == false:
# Use an algorithm which overcounts the stride and minimizes reading limits.
@@ -176,8 +182,8 @@ proc distribute*[T](list: seq[T], num: Positive, spread = true): seq[seq[T]] =
for i in 0 .. <num:
result[i] = newSeq[T]()
for g in first .. <min(list.len, first + stride):
result[i].add(list[g])
for g in first .. <min(s.len, first + stride):
result[i].add(s[g])
first += stride
else:
@@ -190,32 +196,36 @@ proc distribute*[T](list: seq[T], num: Positive, spread = true): seq[seq[T]] =
result[i] = newSeq[T]()
for g in first .. <last:
result[i].add(list[g])
result[i].add(s[g])
first = last
proc map*[T, S](list: openArray[T], op: proc (x: T): S {.closure.}):
proc map*[T, S](s: openArray[T], op: proc (x: T): S {.closure.}):
seq[S]{.inline.} =
## Returns a new sequence with the results of `op` applied to every item in
## `list`.
## the container `s`.
##
## Since the input is not modified you can use this version of ``map`` to
## transform the type of the elements in the input sequence. Example:
## transform the type of the elements in the input container.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block:: nim
## let
## a = @[1, 2, 3, 4]
## b = map(a, proc(x: int): string = $x)
## assert b == @["1", "2", "3", "4"]
newSeq(result, list.len)
for i in 0 .. <list.len:
result[i] = op(list[i])
newSeq(result, s.len)
for i in 0 .. <s.len:
result[i] = op(s[i])
proc map*[T](list: var openArray[T], op: proc (x: var T) {.closure.})
proc map*[T](s: var openArray[T], op: proc (x: var T) {.closure.})
{.deprecated.} =
## Applies `op` to every item in `list` modifying it directly.
## Applies `op` to every item in `s` modifying it directly.
##
## Note that this version of ``map`` requires your input and output types to
## be the same, since they are modified in-place. Example:
## be the same, since they are modified in-place.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block:: nim
## var a = @["1", "2", "3", "4"]
@@ -225,15 +235,16 @@ proc map*[T](list: var openArray[T], op: proc (x: var T) {.closure.})
## echo repr(a)
## # --> ["142", "242", "342", "442"]
## **Deprecated since version 0.12.0:** Use the ``apply`` proc instead.
for i in 0 .. <list.len: op(list[i])
for i in 0 .. <s.len: op(s[i])
proc apply*[T](list: var seq[T], op: proc (x: var T) {.closure.})
proc apply*[T](s: var openArray[T], op: proc (x: var T) {.closure.})
{.inline.} =
## Applies `op` to every item in `list` modifying it directly.
## Applies `op` to every item in `s` modifying it directly.
##
## Note that this requires your input and output types to
## be the same, since they are modified in-place.
## The parameter function takes a ``var T`` type parameter.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block:: nim
@@ -244,15 +255,16 @@ proc apply*[T](list: var seq[T], op: proc (x: var T) {.closure.})
## echo repr(a)
## # --> ["142", "242", "342", "442"]
##
for i in 0 .. <list.len: op(list[i])
for i in 0 .. <s.len: op(s[i])
proc apply*[T](list: var seq[T], op: proc (x: T): T {.closure.})
proc apply*[T](s: var openArray[T], op: proc (x: T): T {.closure.})
{.inline.} =
## Applies `op` to every item in `list` modifying it directly.
## Applies `op` to every item in `s` modifying it directly.
##
## Note that this requires your input and output types to
## be the same, since they are modified in-place.
## The parameter function takes and returns a ``T`` type variable.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block:: nim
@@ -263,11 +275,10 @@ proc apply*[T](list: var seq[T], op: proc (x: T): T {.closure.})
## echo repr(a)
## # --> ["142", "242", "342", "442"]
##
for i in 0 .. <list.len: list[i] = op(list[i])
for i in 0 .. <s.len: s[i] = op(s[i])
iterator filter*[T](list: seq[T], pred: proc(item: T): bool {.closure.}): T =
## Iterates through a sequence and yields every item that fulfills the
iterator filter*[T](s: openArray[T], pred: proc(x: T): bool {.closure.}): T =
## Iterates through a container and yields every item that fulfills the
## predicate.
##
## Example:
@@ -277,11 +288,11 @@ iterator filter*[T](list: seq[T], pred: proc(item: T): bool {.closure.}): T =
## for n in filter(numbers, proc (x: int): bool = x mod 2 == 0):
## echo($n)
## # echoes 4, 8, 4 in separate lines
for i in 0 .. <list.len:
if pred(list[i]):
yield list[i]
for i in 0 .. <s.len:
if pred(s[i]):
yield s[i]
proc filter*[T](list: seq[T], pred: proc(item: T): bool {.closure.}): seq[T]
proc filter*[T](s: openArray[T], pred: proc(x: T): bool {.closure.}): seq[T]
{.inline.} =
## Returns a new sequence with all the items that fulfilled the predicate.
##
@@ -295,11 +306,11 @@ proc filter*[T](list: seq[T], pred: proc(item: T): bool {.closure.}): seq[T]
## assert f1 == @["red", "black"]
## assert f2 == @["yellow"]
result = newSeq[T]()
for i in 0 .. <list.len:
if pred(list[i]):
result.add(list[i])
for i in 0 .. <s.len:
if pred(s[i]):
result.add(s[i])
proc keepIf*[T](list: var seq[T], pred: proc(item: T): bool {.closure.})
proc keepIf*[T](s: var seq[T], pred: proc(x: T): bool {.closure.})
{.inline.} =
## Keeps the items in the passed sequence if they fulfilled the predicate.
## Same as the ``filter`` proc, but modifies the sequence directly.
@@ -311,16 +322,16 @@ proc keepIf*[T](list: var seq[T], pred: proc(item: T): bool {.closure.})
## keepIf(floats, proc(x: float): bool = x > 10)
## assert floats == @[13.0, 12.5, 10.1]
var pos = 0
for i in 0 .. <len(list):
if pred(list[i]):
for i in 0 .. <len(s):
if pred(s[i]):
if pos != i:
shallowCopy(list[pos], list[i])
shallowCopy(s[pos], s[i])
inc(pos)
setLen(list, pos)
setLen(s, pos)
proc delete*[T](list: var seq[T]; first, last: Natural) =
## Deletes in `list` the items at position `first` .. `last`. This modifies
## `list` itself, it does not return a copy.
proc delete*[T](s: var seq[T]; first, last: Natural) =
## Deletes in `s` the items at position `first` .. `last`. This modifies
## `s` itself, it does not return a copy.
##
## Example:
##
@@ -332,12 +343,12 @@ proc delete*[T](list: var seq[T]; first, last: Natural) =
var i = first
var j = last+1
var newLen = len(list)-j+i
var newLen = len(s)-j+i
while i < newLen:
list[i].shallowCopy(list[j])
s[i].shallowCopy(s[j])
inc(i)
inc(j)
setLen(list, newLen)
setLen(s, newLen)
proc insert*[T](dest: var seq[T], src: openArray[T], pos=0) =
## Inserts items from `src` into `dest` at position `pos`. This modifies
@@ -369,11 +380,12 @@ proc insert*[T](dest: var seq[T], src: openArray[T], pos=0) =
inc(j)
template filterIt*(list, pred: untyped): untyped =
template filterIt*(s, pred: untyped): untyped =
## Returns a new sequence with all the items that fulfilled the predicate.
##
## Unlike the `proc` version, the predicate needs to be an expression using
## the ``it`` variable for testing, like: ``filterIt("abcxyz", it == 'x')``.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block::
@@ -383,8 +395,8 @@ template filterIt*(list, pred: untyped): untyped =
## notAcceptable = filterIt(temperatures, it > 50 or it < -10)
## assert acceptable == @[-2.0, 24.5, 44.31]
## assert notAcceptable == @[-272.15, 99.9, -113.44]
var result = newSeq[type(list[0])]()
for it {.inject.} in items(list):
var result = newSeq[type(s[0])]()
for it {.inject.} in items(s):
if pred: result.add(it)
result
@@ -393,6 +405,7 @@ template keepItIf*(varSeq: seq, pred: untyped) =
##
## Unlike the `proc` version, the predicate needs to be an expression using
## the ``it`` variable for testing, like: ``keepItIf("abcxyz", it == 'x')``.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block::
@@ -408,8 +421,8 @@ template keepItIf*(varSeq: seq, pred: untyped) =
inc(pos)
setLen(varSeq, pos)
proc all*[T](list: seq[T], pred: proc(item: T): bool {.closure.}): bool =
## Iterates through a sequence and checks if every item fulfills the
proc all*[T](s: openArray[T], pred: proc(x: T): bool {.closure.}): bool =
## Iterates through a container and checks if every item fulfills the
## predicate.
##
## Example:
@@ -418,12 +431,12 @@ proc all*[T](list: seq[T], pred: proc(item: T): bool {.closure.}): bool =
## let numbers = @[1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
## assert all(numbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x < 10) == true
## assert all(numbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x < 9) == false
for i in list:
for i in s:
if not pred(i):
return false
return true
template allIt*(list, pred: untyped): bool =
template allIt*(s, pred: untyped): bool =
## Checks if every item fulfills the predicate.
##
## Example:
@@ -433,14 +446,14 @@ template allIt*(list, pred: untyped): bool =
## assert allIt(numbers, it < 10) == true
## assert allIt(numbers, it < 9) == false
var result = true
for it {.inject.} in items(list):
for it {.inject.} in items(s):
if not pred:
result = false
break
result
proc any*[T](list: seq[T], pred: proc(item: T): bool {.closure.}): bool =
## Iterates through a sequence and checks if some item fulfills the
proc any*[T](s: openArray[T], pred: proc(x: T): bool {.closure.}): bool =
## Iterates through a container and checks if some item fulfills the
## predicate.
##
## Example:
@@ -449,12 +462,12 @@ proc any*[T](list: seq[T], pred: proc(item: T): bool {.closure.}): bool =
## let numbers = @[1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
## assert any(numbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x > 8) == true
## assert any(numbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x > 9) == false
for i in list:
for i in s:
if pred(i):
return true
return false
template anyIt*(list, pred: untyped): bool =
template anyIt*(s, pred: untyped): bool =
## Checks if some item fulfills the predicate.
##
## Example:
@@ -464,7 +477,7 @@ template anyIt*(list, pred: untyped): bool =
## assert anyIt(numbers, it > 8) == true
## assert anyIt(numbers, it > 9) == false
var result = false
for it {.inject.} in items(list):
for it {.inject.} in items(s):
if pred:
result = true
break
@@ -508,7 +521,9 @@ template foldl*(sequence, operation: untyped): untyped =
## variables ``a`` and ``b`` for each step of the fold. Since this is a left
## fold, for non associative binary operations like subtraction think that
## the sequence of numbers 1, 2 and 3 will be parenthesized as (((1) - 2) -
## 3). Example:
## 3).
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block::
## let
@@ -542,6 +557,7 @@ template foldl*(sequence, operation, first): untyped =
## The ``operation`` parameter should be an expression which uses the variables
## ``a`` and ``b`` for each step of the fold. The ``first`` parameter is the
## start value (the first ``a``) and therefor defines the type of the result.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block::
@@ -570,7 +586,9 @@ template foldr*(sequence, operation: untyped): untyped =
## variables ``a`` and ``b`` for each step of the fold. Since this is a right
## fold, for non associative binary operations like subtraction think that
## the sequence of numbers 1, 2 and 3 will be parenthesized as (1 - (2 -
## (3))). Example:
## (3))).
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block::
## let
@@ -595,13 +613,15 @@ template foldr*(sequence, operation: untyped): untyped =
result = operation
result
template mapIt*(list, typ, op: untyped): untyped =
template mapIt*(s, typ, op: untyped): untyped =
## Convenience template around the ``map`` proc to reduce typing.
##
## The template injects the ``it`` variable which you can use directly in an
## expression. You also need to pass as `typ` the type of the expression,
## since the new returned sequence can have a different type than the
## original. Example:
## original.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block::
## let
@@ -611,16 +631,18 @@ template mapIt*(list, typ, op: untyped): untyped =
## **Deprecated since version 0.12.0:** Use the ``mapIt(seq1, op)``
## template instead.
var result: seq[typ] = @[]
for it {.inject.} in items(list):
for it {.inject.} in items(s):
result.add(op)
result
template mapIt*(list, op: untyped): untyped =
template mapIt*(s, op: untyped): untyped =
## Convenience template around the ``map`` proc to reduce typing.
##
## The template injects the ``it`` variable which you can use directly in an
## expression. Example:
## expression.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block::
## let
@@ -629,19 +651,19 @@ template mapIt*(list, op: untyped): untyped =
## assert strings == @["4", "8", "12", "16"]
type outType = type((
block:
var it{.inject.}: type(items(list));
var it{.inject.}: type(items(s));
op))
var result: seq[outType]
when compiles(list.len):
let s = list
when compiles(s.len):
let t = s
var i = 0
result = newSeq[outType](s.len)
for it {.inject.} in s:
for it {.inject.} in t:
result[i] = op
i += 1
else:
result = @[]
for it {.inject.} in list:
for it {.inject.} in s:
result.add(op)
result
@@ -650,7 +672,9 @@ template applyIt*(varSeq, op: untyped) =
##
## The template injects the ``it`` variable which you can use directly in an
## expression. The expression has to return the same type as the sequence you
## are mutating. Example:
## are mutating.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block::
## var nums = @[1, 2, 3, 4]
@@ -661,9 +685,10 @@ template applyIt*(varSeq, op: untyped) =
varSeq[i] = op
template newSeqWith*(len: int, init: untyped): untyped =
## creates a new sequence, calling `init` to initialize each value. Example:
## creates a new sequence, calling `init` to initialize each value.
##
## Example:
##
## .. code-block::
## var seq2D = newSeqWith(20, newSeq[bool](10))
@@ -693,58 +718,174 @@ when isMainModule:
let
s1 = @[1, 2, 3, 2]
s2 = @['a', 'b', 'x', 'a']
a1 = [1, 2, 3, 2]
a2 = ['a', 'b', 'x', 'a']
r0 = count(s1, 0)
r1 = count(s1, 1)
r2 = count(s1, 2)
r3 = count(s2, 'y')
r4 = count(s2, 'x')
r5 = count(s2, 'a')
ar0 = count(a1, 0)
ar1 = count(a1, 1)
ar2 = count(a1, 2)
ar3 = count(a2, 'y')
ar4 = count(a2, 'x')
ar5 = count(a2, 'a')
assert r0 == 0
assert r1 == 1
assert r2 == 2
assert r3 == 0
assert r4 == 1
assert r5 == 2
assert ar0 == 0
assert ar1 == 1
assert ar2 == 2
assert ar3 == 0
assert ar4 == 1
assert ar5 == 2
block: # duplicates test
block: # cycle tests
let
a = @[1, 2, 3]
b: seq[int] = @[]
c = [1, 2, 3]
doAssert a.cycle(3) == @[1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]
doAssert a.cycle(0) == @[]
#doAssert a.cycle(-1) == @[] # will not compile!
doAssert b.cycle(3) == @[]
doAssert c.cycle(3) == @[1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]
doAssert c.cycle(0) == @[]
block: # repeat tests
assert repeat(10, 5) == @[10, 10, 10, 10, 10]
assert repeat(@[1,2,3], 2) == @[@[1,2,3], @[1,2,3]]
assert repeat([1,2,3], 2) == @[[1,2,3], [1,2,3]]
block: # deduplicates test
let
dup1 = @[1, 1, 3, 4, 2, 2, 8, 1, 4]
dup2 = @["a", "a", "c", "d", "d"]
dup3 = [1, 1, 3, 4, 2, 2, 8, 1, 4]
dup4 = ["a", "a", "c", "d", "d"]
unique1 = deduplicate(dup1)
unique2 = deduplicate(dup2)
unique3 = deduplicate(dup3)
unique4 = deduplicate(dup4)
assert unique1 == @[1, 3, 4, 2, 8]
assert unique2 == @["a", "c", "d"]
assert unique3 == @[1, 3, 4, 2, 8]
assert unique4 == @["a", "c", "d"]
block: # zip test
let
short = @[1, 2, 3]
long = @[6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
words = @["one", "two", "three"]
ashort = [1, 2, 3]
along = [6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
awords = ["one", "two", "three"]
zip1 = zip(short, long)
zip2 = zip(short, words)
zip3 = zip(ashort, along)
zip4 = zip(ashort, awords)
zip5 = zip(ashort, words)
assert zip1 == @[(1, 6), (2, 5), (3, 4)]
assert zip2 == @[(1, "one"), (2, "two"), (3, "three")]
assert zip3 == @[(1, 6), (2, 5), (3, 4)]
assert zip4 == @[(1, "one"), (2, "two"), (3, "three")]
assert zip5 == @[(1, "one"), (2, "two"), (3, "three")]
assert zip1[2].b == 4
assert zip2[2].b == "three"
assert zip3[2].b == 4
assert zip4[2].b == "three"
assert zip5[2].b == "three"
block: # distribute tests
let numbers = @[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
doAssert numbers.distribute(3) == @[@[1, 2, 3], @[4, 5], @[6, 7]]
doAssert numbers.distribute(6)[0] == @[1, 2]
doAssert numbers.distribute(6)[5] == @[7]
let a = @[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
doAssert a.distribute(1, true) == @[@[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]]
doAssert a.distribute(1, false) == @[@[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]]
doAssert a.distribute(2, true) == @[@[1, 2, 3, 4], @[5, 6, 7]]
doAssert a.distribute(2, false) == @[@[1, 2, 3, 4], @[5, 6, 7]]
doAssert a.distribute(3, true) == @[@[1, 2, 3], @[4, 5], @[6, 7]]
doAssert a.distribute(3, false) == @[@[1, 2, 3], @[4, 5, 6], @[7]]
doAssert a.distribute(4, true) == @[@[1, 2], @[3, 4], @[5, 6], @[7]]
doAssert a.distribute(4, false) == @[@[1, 2], @[3, 4], @[5, 6], @[7]]
doAssert a.distribute(5, true) == @[@[1, 2], @[3, 4], @[5], @[6], @[7]]
doAssert a.distribute(5, false) == @[@[1, 2], @[3, 4], @[5, 6], @[7], @[]]
doAssert a.distribute(6, true) == @[@[1, 2], @[3], @[4], @[5], @[6], @[7]]
doAssert a.distribute(6, false) == @[
@[1, 2], @[3, 4], @[5, 6], @[7], @[], @[]]
doAssert a.distribute(8, false) == a.distribute(8, true)
doAssert a.distribute(90, false) == a.distribute(90, true)
var b = @[0]
for f in 1 .. 25: b.add(f)
doAssert b.distribute(5, true)[4].len == 5
doAssert b.distribute(5, false)[4].len == 2
block: # map test
let
numbers = @[1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
anumbers = [1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
m1 = map(numbers, proc(x: int): int = 2*x)
m2 = map(anumbers, proc(x: int): int = 2*x)
assert m1 == @[2, 8, 10, 16, 18, 14, 8]
assert m2 == @[2, 8, 10, 16, 18, 14, 8]
block: # apply test
var a = @["1", "2", "3", "4"]
apply(a, proc(x: var string) = x &= "42")
assert a == @["142", "242", "342", "442"]
block: # filter proc test
let
colors = @["red", "yellow", "black"]
acolors = ["red", "yellow", "black"]
f1 = filter(colors, proc(x: string): bool = x.len < 6)
f2 = filter(colors) do (x: string) -> bool : x.len > 5
f3 = filter(acolors, proc(x: string): bool = x.len < 6)
f4 = filter(acolors) do (x: string) -> bool : x.len > 5
assert f1 == @["red", "black"]
assert f2 == @["yellow"]
assert f3 == @["red", "black"]
assert f4 == @["yellow"]
block: # filter iterator test
let numbers = @[1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
let anumbers = [1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
assert toSeq(filter(numbers, proc (x: int): bool = x mod 2 == 0)) ==
@[4, 8, 4]
assert toSeq(filter(anumbers, proc (x: int): bool = x mod 2 == 0)) ==
@[4, 8, 4]
block: # keepIf test
var floats = @[13.0, 12.5, 5.8, 2.0, 6.1, 9.9, 10.1]
keepIf(floats, proc(x: float): bool = x > 10)
assert floats == @[13.0, 12.5, 10.1]
block: # delete tests
let outcome = @[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1]
var dest = @[1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1]
dest.delete(3, 8)
assert outcome == dest, """\
Deleting range 3-9 from [1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1]
is [1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1]"""
block: # insert tests
var dest = @[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1]
let
src = @[2,2,2,2,2,2]
outcome = @[1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1]
dest.insert(src, 3)
assert dest == outcome, """\
Inserting [2,2,2,2,2,2] into [1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1]
at 3 is [1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1]"""
block: # filterIt test
let
temperatures = @[-272.15, -2.0, 24.5, 44.31, 99.9, -113.44]
@@ -758,37 +899,49 @@ when isMainModule:
keepItIf(candidates, it.len == 3 and it[0] == 'b')
assert candidates == @["bar", "baz"]
block: # any
let
numbers = @[1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
len0seq : seq[int] = @[]
assert any(numbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x > 8) == true
assert any(numbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x > 9) == false
assert any(len0seq, proc (x: int): bool = return true) == false
block: # anyIt
let
numbers = @[1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
len0seq : seq[int] = @[]
assert anyIt(numbers, it > 8) == true
assert anyIt(numbers, it > 9) == false
assert anyIt(len0seq, true) == false
block: # all
let
numbers = @[1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
anumbers = [1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
len0seq : seq[int] = @[]
assert all(numbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x < 10) == true
assert all(numbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x < 9) == false
assert all(len0seq, proc (x: int): bool = return false) == true
assert all(anumbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x < 10) == true
assert all(anumbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x < 9) == false
block: # allIt
let
numbers = @[1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
anumbers = [1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
len0seq : seq[int] = @[]
assert allIt(numbers, it < 10) == true
assert allIt(numbers, it < 9) == false
assert allIt(len0seq, false) == true
assert allIt(anumbers, it < 10) == true
assert allIt(anumbers, it < 9) == false
block: # any
let
numbers = @[1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
anumbers = [1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
len0seq : seq[int] = @[]
assert any(numbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x > 8) == true
assert any(numbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x > 9) == false
assert any(len0seq, proc (x: int): bool = return true) == false
assert any(anumbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x > 8) == true
assert any(anumbers, proc (x: int): bool = return x > 9) == false
block: # anyIt
let
numbers = @[1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
anumbers = [1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 7, 4]
len0seq : seq[int] = @[]
assert anyIt(numbers, it > 8) == true
assert anyIt(numbers, it > 9) == false
assert anyIt(len0seq, true) == false
assert anyIt(anumbers, it > 8) == true
assert anyIt(anumbers, it > 9) == false
block: # toSeq test
let
@@ -824,56 +977,13 @@ when isMainModule:
assert multiplication == 495, "Multiplication is (5*(9*(11)))"
assert concatenation == "nimiscool"
block: # delete tests
let outcome = @[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1]
var dest = @[1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1]
dest.delete(3, 8)
assert outcome == dest, """\
Deleting range 3-9 from [1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1]
is [1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1]"""
block: # insert tests
var dest = @[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1]
let
src = @[2,2,2,2,2,2]
outcome = @[1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1]
dest.insert(src, 3)
assert dest == outcome, """\
Inserting [2,2,2,2,2,2] into [1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1]
at 3 is [1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1]"""
block: # mapIt tests
var
nums = @[1, 2, 3, 4]
strings = nums.mapIt($(4 * it))
nums.applyIt(it * 3)
assert nums[0] + nums[3] == 15
block: # distribute tests
let numbers = @[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
doAssert numbers.distribute(3) == @[@[1, 2, 3], @[4, 5], @[6, 7]]
doAssert numbers.distribute(6)[0] == @[1, 2]
doAssert numbers.distribute(6)[5] == @[7]
let a = @[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
doAssert a.distribute(1, true) == @[@[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]]
doAssert a.distribute(1, false) == @[@[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]]
doAssert a.distribute(2, true) == @[@[1, 2, 3, 4], @[5, 6, 7]]
doAssert a.distribute(2, false) == @[@[1, 2, 3, 4], @[5, 6, 7]]
doAssert a.distribute(3, true) == @[@[1, 2, 3], @[4, 5], @[6, 7]]
doAssert a.distribute(3, false) == @[@[1, 2, 3], @[4, 5, 6], @[7]]
doAssert a.distribute(4, true) == @[@[1, 2], @[3, 4], @[5, 6], @[7]]
doAssert a.distribute(4, false) == @[@[1, 2], @[3, 4], @[5, 6], @[7]]
doAssert a.distribute(5, true) == @[@[1, 2], @[3, 4], @[5], @[6], @[7]]
doAssert a.distribute(5, false) == @[@[1, 2], @[3, 4], @[5, 6], @[7], @[]]
doAssert a.distribute(6, true) == @[@[1, 2], @[3], @[4], @[5], @[6], @[7]]
doAssert a.distribute(6, false) == @[
@[1, 2], @[3, 4], @[5, 6], @[7], @[], @[]]
doAssert a.distribute(8, false) == a.distribute(8, true)
doAssert a.distribute(90, false) == a.distribute(90, true)
var b = @[0]
for f in 1 .. 25: b.add(f)
doAssert b.distribute(5, true)[4].len == 5
doAssert b.distribute(5, false)[4].len == 2
assert strings[2] == "12"
block: # newSeqWith tests
var seq2D = newSeqWith(4, newSeq[bool](2))
@@ -882,19 +992,5 @@ when isMainModule:
seq2D[0][1] = true
doAssert seq2D == @[@[true, true], @[true, false], @[false, false], @[false, false]]
block: # cycle tests
let
a = @[1, 2, 3]
b: seq[int] = @[]
doAssert a.cycle(3) == @[1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]
doAssert a.cycle(0) == @[]
#doAssert a.cycle(-1) == @[] # will not compile!
doAssert b.cycle(3) == @[]
block: # repeat tests
assert repeat(10, 5) == @[10, 10, 10, 10, 10]
assert repeat(@[1,2,3], 2) == @[@[1,2,3], @[1,2,3]]
when not defined(testing):
echo "Finished doc tests"