mirror of
https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim.git
synced 2026-04-19 05:50:30 +00:00
update the changelog (#24213)
This commit is contained in:
208
changelog.md
208
changelog.md
@@ -1,224 +1,18 @@
|
||||
# v2.2.0 - yyyy-mm-dd
|
||||
# v2.x.x - yyyy-mm-dd
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Changes affecting backward compatibility
|
||||
|
||||
- `-d:nimStrictDelete` becomes the default. An index error is produced when the index passed to `system.delete` is out of bounds. Use `-d:nimAuditDelete` to mimic the old behavior for backward compatibility.
|
||||
- The default user-agent in `std/httpclient` has been changed to `Nim-httpclient/<version>` instead of `Nim httpclient/<version>` which was incorrect according to the HTTP spec.
|
||||
- Methods now support implementations based on a VTable by using `--experimental:vtables`. Methods are then confined to the same module where their type has been defined.
|
||||
- With `-d:nimPreviewNonVarDestructor`, non-var destructors become the default.
|
||||
- A bug where tuple unpacking assignment with a longer tuple on the RHS than the LHS was allowed has been fixed, i.e. code like:
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
var a, b: int
|
||||
(a, b) = (1, 2, 3, 4)
|
||||
```
|
||||
will no longer compile.
|
||||
- `internalNew` is removed from the `system` module, use `new` instead.
|
||||
|
||||
- `bindMethod` in `std/jsffi` is deprecated, don't use it with closures.
|
||||
|
||||
- JS backend now supports lambda lifting for closures. Use `--legacy:jsNoLambdaLifting` to emulate old behaviors.
|
||||
|
||||
- JS backend now supports closure iterators.
|
||||
|
||||
- `owner` in `std/macros` is deprecated.
|
||||
|
||||
- Ambiguous type symbols in generic procs and templates now generate symchoice nodes.
|
||||
Previously; in templates they would error immediately at the template definition,
|
||||
and in generic procs a type symbol would arbitrarily be captured, losing the
|
||||
information of the other symbols. This means that generic code can now give
|
||||
errors for ambiguous type symbols, and macros operating on generic proc AST
|
||||
may encounter symchoice nodes instead of the arbitrarily resolved type symbol nodes.
|
||||
|
||||
- Partial generic instantiation of routines is no longer allowed. Previously
|
||||
it compiled in niche situations due to bugs in the compiler.
|
||||
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
proc foo[T, U](x: T, y: U) = echo (x, y)
|
||||
proc foo[T, U](x: var T, y: U) = echo "var ", (x, y)
|
||||
|
||||
proc bar[T]() =
|
||||
foo[float](1, "abc")
|
||||
|
||||
bar[int]() # before: (1.0, "abc"), now: type mismatch, missing generic parameter
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- `const` values now open a new scope for each constant, meaning symbols
|
||||
declared in them can no longer be used outside or in the value of
|
||||
other constants.
|
||||
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
const foo = (var a = 1; a)
|
||||
const bar = a # error
|
||||
let baz = a # error
|
||||
```
|
||||
- The following POSIX wrappers have had their types changed from signed to
|
||||
unsigned types on OSX and FreeBSD/OpenBSD to correct codegen errors:
|
||||
- `Gid` (was `int32`, is now `uint32`)
|
||||
- `Uid` (was `int32`, is now `uint32`)
|
||||
- `Dev` (was `int32`, is now `uint32` on FreeBSD)
|
||||
- `Nlink` (was `int16`, is now `uint32` on OpenBSD and `uint16` on OSX/other BSD)
|
||||
- `sin6_flowinfo` and `sin6_scope_id` fields of `Sockaddr_in6`
|
||||
(were `int32`, are now `uint32`)
|
||||
- `n_net` field of `Tnetent` (was `int32`, is now `uint32`)
|
||||
|
||||
- The `Atomic[T]` type on C++ now uses C11 primitives by default instead of
|
||||
`std::atomic`. To use `std::atomic` instead, `-d:nimUseCppAtomics` can be defined.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Standard library additions and changes
|
||||
|
||||
[//]: # "Changes:"
|
||||
|
||||
- Changed `std/osfiles.copyFile` to allow specifying `bufferSize` instead of a hard-coded one.
|
||||
- Changed `std/osfiles.copyFile` to use `POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL` hints for kernel-level aggressive sequential read-aheads.
|
||||
- `std/htmlparser` has been moved to a nimble package, use `nimble` or `atlas` to install it.
|
||||
- Changed `std/os.copyDir` and `copyDirWithPermissions` to allow skipping special "file" objects like FIFOs, device files, etc on Unix by specifying a `skipSpecial` parameter.
|
||||
|
||||
[//]: # "Additions:"
|
||||
|
||||
- Added `newStringUninit` to the `system` module, which creates a new string of length `len` like `newString` but with uninitialized content.
|
||||
- Added `setLenUninit` to the `system` module, which doesn't initialize
|
||||
slots when enlarging a sequence.
|
||||
- Added `hasDefaultValue` to `std/typetraits` to check if a type has a valid default value.
|
||||
- Added `rangeBase` to `std/typetraits` to obtain the base type of a range type or
|
||||
convert a value with a range type to its base type.
|
||||
- Added Viewport API for the JavaScript targets in the `dom` module.
|
||||
- Added `toSinglyLinkedRing` and `toDoublyLinkedRing` to `std/lists` to convert from `openArray`s.
|
||||
- ORC: To be enabled via `nimOrcStats` there is a new API called `GC_orcStats` that can be used to query how many
|
||||
objects the cyclic collector did free. If the number is zero that is a strong indicator that you can use `--mm:arc`
|
||||
instead of `--mm:orc`.
|
||||
- A `$` template is provided for `Path` in `std/paths`.
|
||||
- `std/hashes.hash(x:string)` changed to produce a 64-bit string `Hash` (based
|
||||
on Google's Farm Hash) which is also often faster than the present one. Define
|
||||
`nimStringHash2` to get the old values back. `--jsbigint=off` mode always only
|
||||
produces the old values. This may impact your automated tests if they depend
|
||||
on hash order in some obvious or indirect way. Using `sorted` or `OrderedTable`
|
||||
is often an easy workaround.
|
||||
|
||||
[//]: # "Deprecations:"
|
||||
|
||||
- Deprecates `system.newSeqUninitialized`, which is replaced by `newSeqUninit`.
|
||||
|
||||
[//]: # "Removals:"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Language changes
|
||||
|
||||
- `noInit` can be used in types and fields to disable member initializers in the C++ backend.
|
||||
- C++ custom constructors initializers see https://nim-lang.org/docs/manual_experimental.html#constructor-initializer
|
||||
- `member` can be used to attach a procedure to a C++ type.
|
||||
- C++ `constructor` now reuses `result` instead creating `this`.
|
||||
|
||||
- Tuple unpacking changes:
|
||||
- Tuple unpacking assignment now supports using underscores to discard values.
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
var a, c: int
|
||||
(a, _, c) = (1, 2, 3)
|
||||
```
|
||||
- Tuple unpacking variable declarations now support type annotations, but
|
||||
only for the entire tuple.
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
let (a, b): (int, int) = (1, 2)
|
||||
let (a, (b, c)): (byte, (float, cstring)) = (1, (2, "abc"))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- The experimental option `--experimental:openSym` has been added to allow
|
||||
captured symbols in generic routine and template bodies respectively to be
|
||||
replaced by symbols injected locally by templates/macros at instantiation
|
||||
time. `bind` may be used to keep the captured symbols over the injected ones
|
||||
regardless of enabling the option, but other methods like renaming the
|
||||
captured symbols should be used instead so that the code is not affected by
|
||||
context changes.
|
||||
|
||||
Since this change may affect runtime behavior, the experimental switch
|
||||
`openSym` needs to be enabled; and a warning is given in the case where an
|
||||
injected symbol would replace a captured symbol not bound by `bind` and
|
||||
the experimental switch isn't enabled.
|
||||
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
const value = "captured"
|
||||
template foo(x: int, body: untyped): untyped =
|
||||
let value {.inject.} = "injected"
|
||||
body
|
||||
|
||||
proc old[T](): string =
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
return value # warning: a new `value` has been injected, use `bind` or turn on `experimental:openSym`
|
||||
echo old[int]() # "captured"
|
||||
|
||||
template oldTempl(): string =
|
||||
block:
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
value # warning: a new `value` has been injected, use `bind` or turn on `experimental:openSym`
|
||||
echo oldTempl() # "captured"
|
||||
|
||||
{.experimental: "openSym".}
|
||||
|
||||
proc bar[T](): string =
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
return value
|
||||
assert bar[int]() == "injected" # previously it would be "captured"
|
||||
|
||||
proc baz[T](): string =
|
||||
bind value
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
return value
|
||||
assert baz[int]() == "captured"
|
||||
|
||||
template barTempl(): string =
|
||||
block:
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
value
|
||||
assert barTempl() == "injected" # previously it would be "captured"
|
||||
|
||||
template bazTempl(): string =
|
||||
bind value
|
||||
block:
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
value
|
||||
assert bazTempl() == "captured"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This option also generates a new node kind `nnkOpenSym` which contains
|
||||
exactly 1 `nnkSym` node. In the future this might be merged with a slightly
|
||||
modified `nnkOpenSymChoice` node but macros that want to support the
|
||||
experimental feature should still handle `nnkOpenSym`, as the node kind would
|
||||
simply not be generated as opposed to being removed.
|
||||
|
||||
Another experimental switch `genericsOpenSym` exists that enables this behavior
|
||||
at instantiation time, meaning templates etc can enable it specifically when
|
||||
they are being called. However this does not generate `nnkOpenSym` nodes
|
||||
(unless the other switch is enabled) and so doesn't reflect the regular
|
||||
behavior of the switch.
|
||||
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
const value = "captured"
|
||||
template foo(x: int, body: untyped): untyped =
|
||||
let value {.inject.} = "injected"
|
||||
{.push experimental: "genericsOpenSym".}
|
||||
body
|
||||
{.pop.}
|
||||
|
||||
proc bar[T](): string =
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
return value
|
||||
echo bar[int]() # "injected"
|
||||
|
||||
template barTempl(): string =
|
||||
block:
|
||||
var res: string
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
res = value
|
||||
res
|
||||
assert barTempl() == "injected"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Compiler changes
|
||||
|
||||
- `--nimcache` using a relative path as the argument in a config file is now relative to the config file instead of the current directory.
|
||||
|
||||
## Tool changes
|
||||
|
||||
- koch now allows bootstrapping with `-d:nimHasLibFFI`, replacing the older option of building the compiler directly w/ the `libffi` nimble package in tow.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,12 +1,248 @@
|
||||
# v2.2.0 - 2023-mm-dd
|
||||
# v2.2.0 - 2024-10-02
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Changes affecting backward compatibility
|
||||
|
||||
- `-d:nimStrictDelete` becomes the default. An index error is produced when the index passed to `system.delete` is out of bounds. Use `-d:nimAuditDelete` to mimic the old behavior for backward compatibility.
|
||||
|
||||
- The default user-agent in `std/httpclient` has been changed to `Nim-httpclient/<version>` instead of `Nim httpclient/<version>` which was incorrect according to the HTTP spec.
|
||||
|
||||
- Methods now support implementations based on a VTable by using `--experimental:vtables`. Methods are then confined to the same module where their type has been defined.
|
||||
|
||||
- With `-d:nimPreviewNonVarDestructor`, non-var destructors become the default.
|
||||
|
||||
- A bug where tuple unpacking assignment with a longer tuple on the RHS than the LHS was allowed has been fixed, i.e. code like:
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
var a, b: int
|
||||
(a, b) = (1, 2, 3, 4)
|
||||
```
|
||||
will no longer compile.
|
||||
|
||||
- `internalNew` is removed from the `system` module, use `new` instead.
|
||||
|
||||
- `bindMethod` in `std/jsffi` is deprecated, don't use it with closures.
|
||||
|
||||
- JS backend now supports lambda lifting for closures. Use `--legacy:jsNoLambdaLifting` to emulate old behaviors.
|
||||
|
||||
- JS backend now supports closure iterators.
|
||||
|
||||
- `owner` in `std/macros` is deprecated.
|
||||
|
||||
- Ambiguous type symbols in generic procs and templates now generate symchoice nodes.
|
||||
Previously; in templates they would error immediately at the template definition,
|
||||
and in generic procs a type symbol would arbitrarily be captured, losing the
|
||||
information of the other symbols. This means that generic code can now give
|
||||
errors for ambiguous type symbols, and macros operating on generic proc AST
|
||||
may encounter symchoice nodes instead of the arbitrarily resolved type symbol nodes.
|
||||
|
||||
- Partial generic instantiation of routines is no longer allowed. Previously
|
||||
it compiled in niche situations due to bugs in the compiler.
|
||||
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
proc foo[T, U](x: T, y: U) = echo (x, y)
|
||||
proc foo[T, U](x: var T, y: U) = echo "var ", (x, y)
|
||||
|
||||
proc bar[T]() =
|
||||
foo[float](1, "abc")
|
||||
|
||||
bar[int]() # before: (1.0, "abc"), now: type mismatch, missing generic parameter
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- `const` values now open a new scope for each constant, meaning symbols
|
||||
declared in them can no longer be used outside or in the value of
|
||||
other constants.
|
||||
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
const foo = (var a = 1; a)
|
||||
const bar = a # error
|
||||
let baz = a # error
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- The following POSIX wrappers have had their types changed from signed to
|
||||
unsigned types on OSX and FreeBSD/OpenBSD to correct codegen errors:
|
||||
- `Gid` (was `int32`, is now `uint32`)
|
||||
- `Uid` (was `int32`, is now `uint32`)
|
||||
- `Dev` (was `int32`, is now `uint32` on FreeBSD)
|
||||
- `Nlink` (was `int16`, is now `uint32` on OpenBSD and `uint16` on OSX/other BSD)
|
||||
- `sin6_flowinfo` and `sin6_scope_id` fields of `Sockaddr_in6`
|
||||
(were `int32`, are now `uint32`)
|
||||
- `n_net` field of `Tnetent` (was `int32`, is now `uint32`)
|
||||
|
||||
- The `Atomic[T]` type on C++ now uses C11 primitives by default instead of
|
||||
`std::atomic`. To use `std::atomic` instead, `-d:nimUseCppAtomics` can be defined.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Standard library additions and changes
|
||||
|
||||
[//]: # "Changes:"
|
||||
|
||||
- Changed `std/osfiles.copyFile` to allow specifying `bufferSize` instead of a hard-coded one.
|
||||
- Changed `std/osfiles.copyFile` to use `POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL` hints for kernel-level aggressive sequential read-aheads.
|
||||
- `std/htmlparser` has been moved to a nimble package, use `nimble` or `atlas` to install it.
|
||||
- Changed `std/os.copyDir` and `copyDirWithPermissions` to allow skipping special "file" objects like FIFOs, device files, etc on Unix by specifying a `skipSpecial` parameter.
|
||||
|
||||
[//]: # "Additions:"
|
||||
|
||||
- Added `newStringUninit` to the `system` module, which creates a new string of length `len` like `newString` but with uninitialized content.
|
||||
- Added `setLenUninit` to the `system` module, which doesn't initialize
|
||||
slots when enlarging a sequence.
|
||||
- Added `hasDefaultValue` to `std/typetraits` to check if a type has a valid default value.
|
||||
- Added `rangeBase` to `std/typetraits` to obtain the base type of a range type or
|
||||
convert a value with a range type to its base type.
|
||||
- Added Viewport API for the JavaScript targets in the `dom` module.
|
||||
- Added `toSinglyLinkedRing` and `toDoublyLinkedRing` to `std/lists` to convert from `openArray`s.
|
||||
- ORC: To be enabled via `nimOrcStats` there is a new API called `GC_orcStats` that can be used to query how many
|
||||
objects the cyclic collector did free. If the number is zero that is a strong indicator that you can use `--mm:arc`
|
||||
instead of `--mm:orc`.
|
||||
- A `$` template is provided for `Path` in `std/paths`.
|
||||
- `std/hashes.hash(x:string)` changed to produce a 64-bit string `Hash` (based
|
||||
on Google's Farm Hash) which is also often faster than the present one. Define
|
||||
`nimStringHash2` to get the old values back. `--jsbigint=off` mode always only
|
||||
produces the old values. This may impact your automated tests if they depend
|
||||
on hash order in some obvious or indirect way. Using `sorted` or `OrderedTable`
|
||||
is often an easy workaround.
|
||||
|
||||
[//]: # "Deprecations:"
|
||||
|
||||
- Deprecates `system.newSeqUninitialized`, which is replaced by `newSeqUninit`.
|
||||
|
||||
[//]: # "Removals:"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Language changes
|
||||
|
||||
- `noInit` can be used in types and fields to disable member initializers in the C++ backend.
|
||||
|
||||
- C++ custom constructors initializers see https://nim-lang.org/docs/manual_experimental.html#constructor-initializer
|
||||
|
||||
- `member` can be used to attach a procedure to a C++ type.
|
||||
|
||||
- C++ `constructor` now reuses `result` instead creating `this`.
|
||||
|
||||
- Tuple unpacking changes:
|
||||
- Tuple unpacking assignment now supports using underscores to discard values.
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
var a, c: int
|
||||
(a, _, c) = (1, 2, 3)
|
||||
```
|
||||
- Tuple unpacking variable declarations now support type annotations, but
|
||||
only for the entire tuple.
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
let (a, b): (int, int) = (1, 2)
|
||||
let (a, (b, c)): (byte, (float, cstring)) = (1, (2, "abc"))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- The experimental option `--experimental:openSym` has been added to allow
|
||||
captured symbols in generic routine and template bodies respectively to be
|
||||
replaced by symbols injected locally by templates/macros at instantiation
|
||||
time. `bind` may be used to keep the captured symbols over the injected ones
|
||||
regardless of enabling the option, but other methods like renaming the
|
||||
captured symbols should be used instead so that the code is not affected by
|
||||
context changes.
|
||||
|
||||
Since this change may affect runtime behavior, the experimental switch
|
||||
`openSym` needs to be enabled; and a warning is given in the case where an
|
||||
injected symbol would replace a captured symbol not bound by `bind` and
|
||||
the experimental switch isn't enabled.
|
||||
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
const value = "captured"
|
||||
template foo(x: int, body: untyped): untyped =
|
||||
let value {.inject.} = "injected"
|
||||
body
|
||||
|
||||
proc old[T](): string =
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
return value # warning: a new `value` has been injected, use `bind` or turn on `experimental:openSym`
|
||||
echo old[int]() # "captured"
|
||||
|
||||
template oldTempl(): string =
|
||||
block:
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
value # warning: a new `value` has been injected, use `bind` or turn on `experimental:openSym`
|
||||
echo oldTempl() # "captured"
|
||||
|
||||
{.experimental: "openSym".}
|
||||
|
||||
proc bar[T](): string =
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
return value
|
||||
assert bar[int]() == "injected" # previously it would be "captured"
|
||||
|
||||
proc baz[T](): string =
|
||||
bind value
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
return value
|
||||
assert baz[int]() == "captured"
|
||||
|
||||
template barTempl(): string =
|
||||
block:
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
value
|
||||
assert barTempl() == "injected" # previously it would be "captured"
|
||||
|
||||
template bazTempl(): string =
|
||||
bind value
|
||||
block:
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
value
|
||||
assert bazTempl() == "captured"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This option also generates a new node kind `nnkOpenSym` which contains
|
||||
exactly 1 `nnkSym` node. In the future this might be merged with a slightly
|
||||
modified `nnkOpenSymChoice` node but macros that want to support the
|
||||
experimental feature should still handle `nnkOpenSym`, as the node kind would
|
||||
simply not be generated as opposed to being removed.
|
||||
|
||||
Another experimental switch `genericsOpenSym` exists that enables this behavior
|
||||
at instantiation time, meaning templates etc can enable it specifically when
|
||||
they are being called. However this does not generate `nnkOpenSym` nodes
|
||||
(unless the other switch is enabled) and so doesn't reflect the regular
|
||||
behavior of the switch.
|
||||
|
||||
```nim
|
||||
const value = "captured"
|
||||
template foo(x: int, body: untyped): untyped =
|
||||
let value {.inject.} = "injected"
|
||||
{.push experimental: "genericsOpenSym".}
|
||||
body
|
||||
{.pop.}
|
||||
|
||||
proc bar[T](): string =
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
return value
|
||||
echo bar[int]() # "injected"
|
||||
|
||||
template barTempl(): string =
|
||||
block:
|
||||
var res: string
|
||||
foo(123):
|
||||
res = value
|
||||
res
|
||||
assert barTempl() == "injected"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Compiler changes
|
||||
|
||||
- `--nimcache` using a relative path as the argument in a config file is now relative to the config file instead of the current directory.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Tool changes
|
||||
|
||||
- koch now allows bootstrapping with `-d:nimHasLibFFI`, replacing the older option of building the compiler directly w/ the `libffi` nimble package.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# v1.xx.x - yyyy-mm-dd
|
||||
# v2.xx.x - yyyy-mm-dd
|
||||
|
||||
This is an example file.
|
||||
The changes should go to changelog.md!
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user