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rationals.nim: Use func everywhere (#16302)
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@@ -18,28 +18,28 @@ type Rational*[T] = object
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## a rational number, consisting of a numerator and denominator
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num*, den*: T
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proc initRational*[T: SomeInteger](num, den: T): Rational[T] =
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func initRational*[T: SomeInteger](num, den: T): Rational[T] =
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## Create a new rational number.
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assert(den != 0, "a denominator of zero value is invalid")
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result.num = num
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result.den = den
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proc `//`*[T](num, den: T): Rational[T] = initRational[T](num, den)
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func `//`*[T](num, den: T): Rational[T] = initRational[T](num, den)
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## A friendlier version of `initRational`. Example usage:
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##
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## .. code-block:: nim
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## var x = 1//3 + 1//5
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proc `$`*[T](x: Rational[T]): string =
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func `$`*[T](x: Rational[T]): string =
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## Turn a rational number into a string.
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result = $x.num & "/" & $x.den
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proc toRational*[T: SomeInteger](x: T): Rational[T] =
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func toRational*[T: SomeInteger](x: T): Rational[T] =
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## Convert some integer `x` to a rational number.
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result.num = x
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result.den = 1
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proc toRational*(x: float,
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func toRational*(x: float,
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n: int = high(int) shr (sizeof(int) div 2 * 8)): Rational[int] =
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## Calculates the best rational numerator and denominator
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## that approximates to `x`, where the denominator is
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@@ -74,16 +74,16 @@ proc toRational*(x: float,
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ai = int(x)
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result = m11 // m21
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proc toFloat*[T](x: Rational[T]): float =
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func toFloat*[T](x: Rational[T]): float =
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## Convert a rational number `x` to a float.
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x.num / x.den
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proc toInt*[T](x: Rational[T]): int =
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func toInt*[T](x: Rational[T]): int =
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## Convert a rational number `x` to an int. Conversion rounds towards 0 if
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## `x` does not contain an integer value.
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x.num div x.den
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proc reduce*[T: SomeInteger](x: var Rational[T]) =
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func reduce*[T: SomeInteger](x: var Rational[T]) =
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## Reduce rational `x`.
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let common = gcd(x.num, x.den)
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if x.den > 0:
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@@ -95,97 +95,97 @@ proc reduce*[T: SomeInteger](x: var Rational[T]) =
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else:
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raise newException(DivByZeroDefect, "division by zero")
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proc `+` *[T](x, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func `+` *[T](x, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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## Add two rational numbers.
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let common = lcm(x.den, y.den)
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result.num = common div x.den * x.num + common div y.den * y.num
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result.den = common
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reduce(result)
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proc `+` *[T](x: Rational[T], y: T): Rational[T] =
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func `+` *[T](x: Rational[T], y: T): Rational[T] =
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## Add rational `x` to int `y`.
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result.num = x.num + y * x.den
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result.den = x.den
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proc `+` *[T](x: T, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func `+` *[T](x: T, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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## Add int `x` to rational `y`.
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result.num = x * y.den + y.num
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result.den = y.den
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proc `+=` *[T](x: var Rational[T], y: Rational[T]) =
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func `+=` *[T](x: var Rational[T], y: Rational[T]) =
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## Add rational `y` to rational `x`.
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let common = lcm(x.den, y.den)
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x.num = common div x.den * x.num + common div y.den * y.num
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x.den = common
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reduce(x)
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proc `+=` *[T](x: var Rational[T], y: T) =
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func `+=` *[T](x: var Rational[T], y: T) =
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## Add int `y` to rational `x`.
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x.num += y * x.den
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proc `-` *[T](x: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func `-` *[T](x: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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## Unary minus for rational numbers.
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result.num = -x.num
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result.den = x.den
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proc `-` *[T](x, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func `-` *[T](x, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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## Subtract two rational numbers.
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let common = lcm(x.den, y.den)
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result.num = common div x.den * x.num - common div y.den * y.num
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result.den = common
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reduce(result)
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proc `-` *[T](x: Rational[T], y: T): Rational[T] =
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func `-` *[T](x: Rational[T], y: T): Rational[T] =
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## Subtract int `y` from rational `x`.
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result.num = x.num - y * x.den
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result.den = x.den
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proc `-` *[T](x: T, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func `-` *[T](x: T, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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## Subtract rational `y` from int `x`.
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result.num = x * y.den - y.num
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result.den = y.den
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proc `-=` *[T](x: var Rational[T], y: Rational[T]) =
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func `-=` *[T](x: var Rational[T], y: Rational[T]) =
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## Subtract rational `y` from rational `x`.
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let common = lcm(x.den, y.den)
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x.num = common div x.den * x.num - common div y.den * y.num
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x.den = common
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reduce(x)
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proc `-=` *[T](x: var Rational[T], y: T) =
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func `-=` *[T](x: var Rational[T], y: T) =
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## Subtract int `y` from rational `x`.
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x.num -= y * x.den
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proc `*` *[T](x, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func `*` *[T](x, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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## Multiply two rational numbers.
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result.num = x.num * y.num
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result.den = x.den * y.den
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reduce(result)
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proc `*` *[T](x: Rational[T], y: T): Rational[T] =
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func `*` *[T](x: Rational[T], y: T): Rational[T] =
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## Multiply rational `x` with int `y`.
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result.num = x.num * y
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result.den = x.den
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reduce(result)
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proc `*` *[T](x: T, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func `*` *[T](x: T, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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## Multiply int `x` with rational `y`.
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result.num = x * y.num
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result.den = y.den
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reduce(result)
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proc `*=` *[T](x: var Rational[T], y: Rational[T]) =
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func `*=` *[T](x: var Rational[T], y: Rational[T]) =
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## Multiply rationals `y` to `x`.
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x.num *= y.num
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x.den *= y.den
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reduce(x)
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proc `*=` *[T](x: var Rational[T], y: T) =
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func `*=` *[T](x: var Rational[T], y: T) =
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## Multiply int `y` to rational `x`.
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x.num *= y
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reduce(x)
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proc reciprocal*[T](x: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func reciprocal*[T](x: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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## Calculate the reciprocal of `x`. (1/x)
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if x.num > 0:
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result.num = x.den
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@@ -196,63 +196,63 @@ proc reciprocal*[T](x: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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else:
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raise newException(DivByZeroDefect, "division by zero")
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proc `/`*[T](x, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func `/`*[T](x, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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## Divide rationals `x` by `y`.
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result.num = x.num * y.den
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result.den = x.den * y.num
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reduce(result)
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proc `/`*[T](x: Rational[T], y: T): Rational[T] =
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func `/`*[T](x: Rational[T], y: T): Rational[T] =
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## Divide rational `x` by int `y`.
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result.num = x.num
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result.den = x.den * y
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reduce(result)
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proc `/`*[T](x: T, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func `/`*[T](x: T, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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## Divide int `x` by Rational `y`.
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result.num = x * y.den
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result.den = y.num
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reduce(result)
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proc `/=`*[T](x: var Rational[T], y: Rational[T]) =
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func `/=`*[T](x: var Rational[T], y: Rational[T]) =
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## Divide rationals `x` by `y` in place.
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x.num *= y.den
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x.den *= y.num
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reduce(x)
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proc `/=`*[T](x: var Rational[T], y: T) =
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func `/=`*[T](x: var Rational[T], y: T) =
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## Divide rational `x` by int `y` in place.
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x.den *= y
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reduce(x)
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proc cmp*(x, y: Rational): int =
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func cmp*(x, y: Rational): int =
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## Compares two rationals.
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(x - y).num
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proc `<` *(x, y: Rational): bool =
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func `<` *(x, y: Rational): bool =
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(x - y).num < 0
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proc `<=` *(x, y: Rational): bool =
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func `<=` *(x, y: Rational): bool =
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(x - y).num <= 0
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proc `==` *(x, y: Rational): bool =
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func `==` *(x, y: Rational): bool =
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(x - y).num == 0
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proc abs*[T](x: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func abs*[T](x: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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result.num = abs x.num
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result.den = abs x.den
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proc `div`*[T: SomeInteger](x, y: Rational[T]): T =
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func `div`*[T: SomeInteger](x, y: Rational[T]): T =
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## Computes the rational truncated division.
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(x.num * y.den) div (y.num * x.den)
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proc `mod`*[T: SomeInteger](x, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func `mod`*[T: SomeInteger](x, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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## Computes the rational modulo by truncated division (remainder).
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## This is same as ``x - (x div y) * y``.
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result = ((x.num * y.den) mod (y.num * x.den)) // (x.den * y.den)
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reduce(result)
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proc floorDiv*[T: SomeInteger](x, y: Rational[T]): T =
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func floorDiv*[T: SomeInteger](x, y: Rational[T]): T =
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## Computes the rational floor division.
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##
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## Floor division is conceptually defined as ``floor(x / y)``.
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@@ -261,15 +261,15 @@ proc floorDiv*[T: SomeInteger](x, y: Rational[T]): T =
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## rounds down.
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floorDiv(x.num * y.den, y.num * x.den)
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proc floorMod*[T: SomeInteger](x, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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func floorMod*[T: SomeInteger](x, y: Rational[T]): Rational[T] =
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## Computes the rational modulo by floor division (modulo).
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##
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## This is same as ``x - floorDiv(x, y) * y``.
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## This proc behaves the same as the ``%`` operator in python.
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## This func behaves the same as the ``%`` operator in python.
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result = floorMod(x.num * y.den, y.num * x.den) // (x.den * y.den)
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reduce(result)
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proc hash*[T](x: Rational[T]): Hash =
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func hash*[T](x: Rational[T]): Hash =
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## Computes hash for rational `x`
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# reduce first so that hash(x) == hash(y) for x == y
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var copy = x
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@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import
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httpcore,
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math,
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nre,
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rationals,
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sequtils,
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strutils,
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uri
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