mirror of
https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim.git
synced 2026-02-12 22:33:49 +00:00
[refactoring] moves transformation for 'spawn' into its own spawn.nim implementation
(cherry picked from commit 9db369063c)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -2244,7 +2244,7 @@ proc genMagicExpr(p: BProc, e: PNode, d: var TLoc, op: TMagic) =
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of mNLen..mNError, mSlurp..mQuoteAst:
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localError(p.config, e.info, strutils.`%`(errXMustBeCompileTime, e.sons[0].sym.name.s))
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of mSpawn:
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let n = lowerings.wrapProcForSpawn(p.module.g.graph, p.module.module, e, e.typ, nil, nil)
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let n = spawn.wrapProcForSpawn(p.module.g.graph, p.module.module, e, e.typ, nil, nil)
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expr(p, n, d)
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of mParallel:
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when defined(leanCompiler):
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@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ import
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lowerings, tables, sets, ndi, lineinfos, pathutils, transf, enumtostr
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when not defined(leanCompiler):
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import semparallel
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import spawn, semparallel
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import strutils except `%` # collides with ropes.`%`
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@@ -43,12 +43,12 @@ proc addVar*(father, v: PNode) =
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vpart.sons[2] = vpart[1]
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addSon(father, vpart)
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proc newAsgnStmt(le, ri: PNode): PNode =
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proc newAsgnStmt*(le, ri: PNode): PNode =
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result = newNodeI(nkAsgn, le.info, 2)
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result.sons[0] = le
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result.sons[1] = ri
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proc newFastAsgnStmt(le, ri: PNode): PNode =
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proc newFastAsgnStmt*(le, ri: PNode): PNode =
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result = newNodeI(nkFastAsgn, le.info, 2)
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result.sons[0] = le
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result.sons[1] = ri
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@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ proc addUniqueField*(obj: PType; s: PSym; cache: IdentCache): PSym {.discardable
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addSon(obj.n, newSymNode(field))
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result = field
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proc newDotExpr(obj, b: PSym): PNode =
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proc newDotExpr*(obj, b: PSym): PNode =
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result = newNodeI(nkDotExpr, obj.info)
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let field = lookupInRecord(obj.typ.n, b.id)
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assert field != nil, b.name.s
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@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ proc indirectAccess*(a: PNode, b: int, info: TLineInfo): PNode =
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addSon(result, newSymNode(field))
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result.typ = field.typ
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proc indirectAccess(a: PNode, b: string, info: TLineInfo; cache: IdentCache): PNode =
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proc indirectAccess*(a: PNode, b: string, info: TLineInfo; cache: IdentCache): PNode =
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# returns a[].b as a node
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var deref = newNodeI(nkHiddenDeref, info)
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deref.typ = a.typ.skipTypes(abstractInst).sons[0]
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@@ -325,237 +325,6 @@ proc callCodegenProc*(g: ModuleGraph; name: string;
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result.add optionalArgs[i]
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result.typ = sym.typ.sons[0]
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proc callProc(a: PNode): PNode =
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result = newNodeI(nkCall, a.info)
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result.add a
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result.typ = a.typ.sons[0]
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# we have 4 cases to consider:
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# - a void proc --> nothing to do
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# - a proc returning GC'ed memory --> requires a flowVar
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# - a proc returning non GC'ed memory --> pass as hidden 'var' parameter
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# - not in a parallel environment --> requires a flowVar for memory safety
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type
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TSpawnResult* = enum
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srVoid, srFlowVar, srByVar
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TFlowVarKind = enum
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fvInvalid # invalid type T for 'FlowVar[T]'
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fvGC # FlowVar of a GC'ed type
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fvBlob # FlowVar of a blob type
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proc spawnResult*(t: PType; inParallel: bool): TSpawnResult =
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if t.isEmptyType: srVoid
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elif inParallel and not containsGarbageCollectedRef(t): srByVar
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else: srFlowVar
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proc flowVarKind(t: PType): TFlowVarKind =
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if t.skipTypes(abstractInst).kind in {tyRef, tyString, tySequence}: fvGC
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elif containsGarbageCollectedRef(t): fvInvalid
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else: fvBlob
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proc typeNeedsNoDeepCopy(t: PType): bool =
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var t = t.skipTypes(abstractInst)
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# for the tconvexhull example (and others) we're a bit lax here and pretend
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# seqs and strings are *by value* only and 'shallow' doesn't exist!
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if t.kind == tyString: return true
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# note that seq[T] is fine, but 'var seq[T]' is not, so we need to skip 'var'
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# for the stricter check and likewise we can skip 'seq' for a less
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# strict check:
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if t.kind in {tyVar, tyLent, tySequence}: t = t.lastSon
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result = not containsGarbageCollectedRef(t)
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proc hoistExpr*(varSection, expr: PNode, name: PIdent, owner: PSym): PSym =
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result = newSym(skLet, name, owner, varSection.info, owner.options)
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result.flags.incl sfHoisted
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result.typ = expr.typ
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var varDef = newNodeI(nkIdentDefs, varSection.info, 3)
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varDef.sons[0] = newSymNode(result)
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varDef.sons[1] = newNodeI(nkEmpty, varSection.info)
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varDef.sons[2] = expr
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varSection.add varDef
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proc addLocalVar(g: ModuleGraph; varSection, varInit: PNode; owner: PSym; typ: PType;
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v: PNode; useShallowCopy=false): PSym =
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result = newSym(skTemp, getIdent(g.cache, genPrefix), owner, varSection.info,
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owner.options)
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result.typ = typ
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incl(result.flags, sfFromGeneric)
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var vpart = newNodeI(nkIdentDefs, varSection.info, 3)
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vpart.sons[0] = newSymNode(result)
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vpart.sons[1] = newNodeI(nkEmpty, varSection.info)
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vpart.sons[2] = if varInit.isNil: v else: vpart[1]
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varSection.add vpart
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if varInit != nil:
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if useShallowCopy and typeNeedsNoDeepCopy(typ):
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varInit.add newFastAsgnStmt(newSymNode(result), v)
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else:
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let deepCopyCall = newNodeI(nkCall, varInit.info, 3)
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deepCopyCall.sons[0] = newSymNode(getSysMagic(g, varSection.info, "deepCopy", mDeepCopy))
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deepCopyCall.sons[1] = newSymNode(result)
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deepCopyCall.sons[2] = v
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varInit.add deepCopyCall
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discard """
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We generate roughly this:
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proc f_wrapper(thread, args) =
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barrierEnter(args.barrier) # for parallel statement
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var a = args.a # thread transfer; deepCopy or shallowCopy or no copy
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# depending on whether we're in a 'parallel' statement
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var b = args.b
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var fv = args.fv
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fv.owner = thread # optional
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nimArgsPassingDone() # signal parent that the work is done
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#
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args.fv.blob = f(a, b, ...)
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nimFlowVarSignal(args.fv)
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# - or -
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f(a, b, ...)
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barrierLeave(args.barrier) # for parallel statement
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stmtList:
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var scratchObj
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scratchObj.a = a
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scratchObj.b = b
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nimSpawn(f_wrapper, addr scratchObj)
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scratchObj.fv # optional
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"""
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proc createWrapperProc(g: ModuleGraph; f: PNode; threadParam, argsParam: PSym;
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varSection, varInit, call, barrier, fv: PNode;
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spawnKind: TSpawnResult): PSym =
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var body = newNodeI(nkStmtList, f.info)
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body.flags.incl nfTransf # do not transform further
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var threadLocalBarrier: PSym
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if barrier != nil:
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var varSection2 = newNodeI(nkVarSection, barrier.info)
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threadLocalBarrier = addLocalVar(g, varSection2, nil, argsParam.owner,
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barrier.typ, barrier)
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body.add varSection2
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body.add callCodegenProc(g, "barrierEnter", threadLocalBarrier.info,
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threadLocalBarrier.newSymNode)
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var threadLocalProm: PSym
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if spawnKind == srByVar:
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threadLocalProm = addLocalVar(g, varSection, nil, argsParam.owner, fv.typ, fv)
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elif fv != nil:
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internalAssert g.config, fv.typ.kind == tyGenericInst
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threadLocalProm = addLocalVar(g, varSection, nil, argsParam.owner, fv.typ, fv)
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body.add varSection
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body.add varInit
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if fv != nil and spawnKind != srByVar:
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# generate:
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# fv.owner = threadParam
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body.add newAsgnStmt(indirectAccess(threadLocalProm.newSymNode,
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"owner", fv.info, g.cache), threadParam.newSymNode)
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body.add callCodegenProc(g, "nimArgsPassingDone", threadParam.info,
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threadParam.newSymNode)
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if spawnKind == srByVar:
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body.add newAsgnStmt(genDeref(threadLocalProm.newSymNode), call)
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elif fv != nil:
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let fk = fv.typ.sons[1].flowVarKind
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if fk == fvInvalid:
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localError(g.config, f.info, "cannot create a flowVar of type: " &
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typeToString(fv.typ.sons[1]))
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body.add newAsgnStmt(indirectAccess(threadLocalProm.newSymNode,
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if fk == fvGC: "data" else: "blob", fv.info, g.cache), call)
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if fk == fvGC:
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let incRefCall = newNodeI(nkCall, fv.info, 2)
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incRefCall.sons[0] = newSymNode(getSysMagic(g, fv.info, "GCref", mGCref))
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incRefCall.sons[1] = indirectAccess(threadLocalProm.newSymNode,
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"data", fv.info, g.cache)
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body.add incRefCall
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if barrier == nil:
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# by now 'fv' is shared and thus might have beeen overwritten! we need
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# to use the thread-local view instead:
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body.add callCodegenProc(g, "nimFlowVarSignal", threadLocalProm.info,
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threadLocalProm.newSymNode)
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else:
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body.add call
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if barrier != nil:
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body.add callCodegenProc(g, "barrierLeave", threadLocalBarrier.info,
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threadLocalBarrier.newSymNode)
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var params = newNodeI(nkFormalParams, f.info)
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params.add newNodeI(nkEmpty, f.info)
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params.add threadParam.newSymNode
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params.add argsParam.newSymNode
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var t = newType(tyProc, threadParam.owner)
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t.rawAddSon nil
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t.rawAddSon threadParam.typ
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t.rawAddSon argsParam.typ
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t.n = newNodeI(nkFormalParams, f.info)
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t.n.add newNodeI(nkEffectList, f.info)
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t.n.add threadParam.newSymNode
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t.n.add argsParam.newSymNode
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let name = (if f.kind == nkSym: f.sym.name.s else: genPrefix) & "Wrapper"
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result = newSym(skProc, getIdent(g.cache, name), argsParam.owner, f.info,
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argsParam.options)
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let emptyNode = newNodeI(nkEmpty, f.info)
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result.ast = newProcNode(nkProcDef, f.info, body = body,
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params = params, name = newSymNode(result), pattern = emptyNode,
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genericParams = emptyNode, pragmas = emptyNode,
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exceptions = emptyNode)
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result.typ = t
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proc createCastExpr(argsParam: PSym; objType: PType): PNode =
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result = newNodeI(nkCast, argsParam.info)
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result.add newNodeI(nkEmpty, argsParam.info)
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result.add newSymNode(argsParam)
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result.typ = newType(tyPtr, objType.owner)
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result.typ.rawAddSon(objType)
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proc setupArgsForConcurrency(g: ModuleGraph; n: PNode; objType: PType; scratchObj: PSym,
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castExpr, call,
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varSection, varInit, result: PNode) =
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let formals = n[0].typ.n
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let tmpName = getIdent(g.cache, genPrefix)
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for i in 1 ..< n.len:
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# we pick n's type here, which hopefully is 'tyArray' and not
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# 'tyOpenArray':
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var argType = n[i].typ.skipTypes(abstractInst)
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if i < formals.len and formals[i].typ.kind in {tyVar, tyLent}:
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localError(g.config, n[i].info, "'spawn'ed function cannot have a 'var' parameter")
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#elif containsTyRef(argType):
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# localError(n[i].info, "'spawn'ed function cannot refer to 'ref'/closure")
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let fieldname = if i < formals.len: formals[i].sym.name else: tmpName
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var field = newSym(skField, fieldname, objType.owner, n.info, g.config.options)
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field.typ = argType
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objType.addField(field, g.cache)
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result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), n[i])
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let temp = addLocalVar(g, varSection, varInit, objType.owner, argType,
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indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info))
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call.add(newSymNode(temp))
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proc getRoot*(n: PNode): PSym =
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## ``getRoot`` takes a *path* ``n``. A path is an lvalue expression
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## like ``obj.x[i].y``. The *root* of a path is the symbol that can be
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## determined as the owner; ``obj`` in the example.
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case n.kind
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of nkSym:
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if n.sym.kind in {skVar, skResult, skTemp, skLet, skForVar}:
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result = n.sym
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of nkDotExpr, nkBracketExpr, nkHiddenDeref, nkDerefExpr,
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nkObjUpConv, nkObjDownConv, nkCheckedFieldExpr:
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result = getRoot(n.sons[0])
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of nkHiddenStdConv, nkHiddenSubConv, nkConv:
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result = getRoot(n.sons[1])
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of nkCallKinds:
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if getMagic(n) == mSlice: result = getRoot(n.sons[1])
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else: discard
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proc newIntLit*(g: ModuleGraph; info: TLineInfo; value: BiggestInt): PNode =
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result = nkIntLit.newIntNode(value)
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result.typ = getSysType(g, info, tyInt)
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@@ -578,196 +347,14 @@ proc genLen*(g: ModuleGraph; n: PNode): PNode =
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result.sons[0] = newSymNode(getSysMagic(g, n.info, "len", mLengthSeq))
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result.sons[1] = n
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proc setupArgsForParallelism(g: ModuleGraph; n: PNode; objType: PType; scratchObj: PSym;
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castExpr, call,
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varSection, varInit, result: PNode) =
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let formals = n[0].typ.n
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let tmpName = getIdent(g.cache, genPrefix)
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# we need to copy the foreign scratch object fields into local variables
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# for correctness: These are called 'threadLocal' here.
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for i in 1 ..< n.len:
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let n = n[i]
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let argType = skipTypes(if i < formals.len: formals[i].typ else: n.typ,
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abstractInst)
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#if containsTyRef(argType):
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# localError(n.info, "'spawn'ed function cannot refer to 'ref'/closure")
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proc hoistExpr*(varSection, expr: PNode, name: PIdent, owner: PSym): PSym =
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result = newSym(skLet, name, owner, varSection.info, owner.options)
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result.flags.incl sfHoisted
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result.typ = expr.typ
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let fieldname = if i < formals.len: formals[i].sym.name else: tmpName
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var field = newSym(skField, fieldname, objType.owner, n.info, g.config.options)
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var varDef = newNodeI(nkIdentDefs, varSection.info, 3)
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varDef.sons[0] = newSymNode(result)
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varDef.sons[1] = newNodeI(nkEmpty, varSection.info)
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varDef.sons[2] = expr
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if argType.kind in {tyVarargs, tyOpenArray}:
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# important special case: we always create a zero-copy slice:
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let slice = newNodeI(nkCall, n.info, 4)
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slice.typ = n.typ
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slice.sons[0] = newSymNode(createMagic(g, "slice", mSlice))
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slice.sons[0].typ = getSysType(g, n.info, tyInt) # fake type
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var fieldB = newSym(skField, tmpName, objType.owner, n.info, g.config.options)
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fieldB.typ = getSysType(g, n.info, tyInt)
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objType.addField(fieldB, g.cache)
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if getMagic(n) == mSlice:
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let a = genAddrOf(n[1])
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field.typ = a.typ
|
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objType.addField(field, g.cache)
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result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), a)
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var fieldA = newSym(skField, tmpName, objType.owner, n.info, g.config.options)
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fieldA.typ = getSysType(g, n.info, tyInt)
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objType.addField(fieldA, g.cache)
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result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, fieldA), n[2])
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result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, fieldB), n[3])
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||||
|
||||
let threadLocal = addLocalVar(g, varSection,nil, objType.owner, fieldA.typ,
|
||||
indirectAccess(castExpr, fieldA, n.info),
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useShallowCopy=true)
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slice.sons[2] = threadLocal.newSymNode
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else:
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let a = genAddrOf(n)
|
||||
field.typ = a.typ
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
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||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), a)
|
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result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, fieldB), genHigh(g, n))
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|
||||
slice.sons[2] = newIntLit(g, n.info, 0)
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||||
# the array itself does not need to go through a thread local variable:
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slice.sons[1] = genDeref(indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info))
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||||
|
||||
let threadLocal = addLocalVar(g, varSection,nil, objType.owner, fieldB.typ,
|
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indirectAccess(castExpr, fieldB, n.info),
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||||
useShallowCopy=true)
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||||
slice.sons[3] = threadLocal.newSymNode
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||||
call.add slice
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||||
elif (let size = computeSize(g.config, argType); size < 0 or size > 16) and
|
||||
n.getRoot != nil:
|
||||
# it is more efficient to pass a pointer instead:
|
||||
let a = genAddrOf(n)
|
||||
field.typ = a.typ
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), a)
|
||||
let threadLocal = addLocalVar(g, varSection,nil, objType.owner, field.typ,
|
||||
indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info),
|
||||
useShallowCopy=true)
|
||||
call.add(genDeref(threadLocal.newSymNode))
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# boring case
|
||||
field.typ = argType
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), n)
|
||||
let threadLocal = addLocalVar(g, varSection, varInit,
|
||||
objType.owner, field.typ,
|
||||
indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info),
|
||||
useShallowCopy=true)
|
||||
call.add(threadLocal.newSymNode)
|
||||
|
||||
proc wrapProcForSpawn*(g: ModuleGraph; owner: PSym; spawnExpr: PNode; retType: PType;
|
||||
barrier, dest: PNode = nil): PNode =
|
||||
# if 'barrier' != nil, then it is in a 'parallel' section and we
|
||||
# generate quite different code
|
||||
let n = spawnExpr[^2]
|
||||
let spawnKind = spawnResult(retType, barrier!=nil)
|
||||
case spawnKind
|
||||
of srVoid:
|
||||
internalAssert g.config, dest == nil
|
||||
result = newNodeI(nkStmtList, n.info)
|
||||
of srFlowVar:
|
||||
internalAssert g.config, dest == nil
|
||||
result = newNodeIT(nkStmtListExpr, n.info, retType)
|
||||
of srByVar:
|
||||
if dest == nil: localError(g.config, n.info, "'spawn' must not be discarded")
|
||||
result = newNodeI(nkStmtList, n.info)
|
||||
|
||||
if n.kind notin nkCallKinds:
|
||||
localError(g.config, n.info, "'spawn' takes a call expression")
|
||||
return
|
||||
if optThreadAnalysis in g.config.globalOptions:
|
||||
if {tfThread, tfNoSideEffect} * n[0].typ.flags == {}:
|
||||
localError(g.config, n.info, "'spawn' takes a GC safe call expression")
|
||||
var
|
||||
threadParam = newSym(skParam, getIdent(g.cache, "thread"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
argsParam = newSym(skParam, getIdent(g.cache, "args"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
block:
|
||||
let ptrType = getSysType(g, n.info, tyPointer)
|
||||
threadParam.typ = ptrType
|
||||
argsParam.typ = ptrType
|
||||
argsParam.position = 1
|
||||
|
||||
var objType = createObj(g, owner, n.info)
|
||||
incl(objType.flags, tfFinal)
|
||||
let castExpr = createCastExpr(argsParam, objType)
|
||||
|
||||
var scratchObj = newSym(skVar, getIdent(g.cache, "scratch"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
block:
|
||||
scratchObj.typ = objType
|
||||
incl(scratchObj.flags, sfFromGeneric)
|
||||
var varSectionB = newNodeI(nkVarSection, n.info)
|
||||
varSectionB.addVar(scratchObj.newSymNode)
|
||||
result.add varSectionB
|
||||
|
||||
var call = newNodeIT(nkCall, n.info, n.typ)
|
||||
var fn = n.sons[0]
|
||||
# templates and macros are in fact valid here due to the nature of
|
||||
# the transformation:
|
||||
if fn.kind == nkClosure or (fn.typ != nil and fn.typ.callConv == ccClosure):
|
||||
localError(g.config, n.info, "closure in spawn environment is not allowed")
|
||||
if not (fn.kind == nkSym and fn.sym.kind in {skProc, skTemplate, skMacro,
|
||||
skFunc, skMethod, skConverter}):
|
||||
# for indirect calls we pass the function pointer in the scratchObj
|
||||
var argType = n[0].typ.skipTypes(abstractInst)
|
||||
var field = newSym(skField, getIdent(g.cache, "fn"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
field.typ = argType
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), n[0])
|
||||
fn = indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info)
|
||||
elif fn.kind == nkSym and fn.sym.kind == skIterator:
|
||||
localError(g.config, n.info, "iterator in spawn environment is not allowed")
|
||||
elif fn.typ.callConv == ccClosure:
|
||||
localError(g.config, n.info, "closure in spawn environment is not allowed")
|
||||
|
||||
call.add(fn)
|
||||
var varSection = newNodeI(nkVarSection, n.info)
|
||||
var varInit = newNodeI(nkStmtList, n.info)
|
||||
if barrier.isNil:
|
||||
setupArgsForConcurrency(g, n, objType, scratchObj, castExpr, call,
|
||||
varSection, varInit, result)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
setupArgsForParallelism(g, n, objType, scratchObj, castExpr, call,
|
||||
varSection, varInit, result)
|
||||
|
||||
var barrierAsExpr: PNode = nil
|
||||
if barrier != nil:
|
||||
let typ = newType(tyPtr, owner)
|
||||
typ.rawAddSon(magicsys.getCompilerProc(g, "Barrier").typ)
|
||||
var field = newSym(skField, getIdent(g.cache, "barrier"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
field.typ = typ
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), barrier)
|
||||
barrierAsExpr = indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info)
|
||||
|
||||
var fvField, fvAsExpr: PNode = nil
|
||||
if spawnKind == srFlowVar:
|
||||
var field = newSym(skField, getIdent(g.cache, "fv"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
field.typ = retType
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
fvField = newDotExpr(scratchObj, field)
|
||||
fvAsExpr = indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info)
|
||||
# create flowVar:
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(fvField, callProc(spawnExpr[^1]))
|
||||
if barrier == nil:
|
||||
result.add callCodegenProc(g, "nimFlowVarCreateSemaphore", fvField.info,
|
||||
fvField)
|
||||
|
||||
elif spawnKind == srByVar:
|
||||
var field = newSym(skField, getIdent(g.cache, "fv"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
field.typ = newType(tyPtr, objType.owner)
|
||||
field.typ.rawAddSon(retType)
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
fvAsExpr = indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), genAddrOf(dest))
|
||||
|
||||
let wrapper = createWrapperProc(g, fn, threadParam, argsParam,
|
||||
varSection, varInit, call,
|
||||
barrierAsExpr, fvAsExpr, spawnKind)
|
||||
result.add callCodegenProc(g, "nimSpawn" & $spawnExpr.len, wrapper.info,
|
||||
wrapper.newSymNode, genAddrOf(scratchObj.newSymNode), nil, spawnExpr)
|
||||
|
||||
if spawnKind == srFlowVar: result.add fvField
|
||||
varSection.add varDef
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ when defined(nimfix):
|
||||
import nimfix/prettybase
|
||||
|
||||
when not defined(leanCompiler):
|
||||
import semparallel
|
||||
import spawn, semparallel
|
||||
|
||||
# implementation
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
import
|
||||
ast, astalgo, idents, lowerings, magicsys, guards, sempass2, msgs,
|
||||
renderer, types, modulegraphs, options
|
||||
renderer, types, modulegraphs, options, spawn
|
||||
|
||||
from trees import getMagic
|
||||
from strutils import `%`
|
||||
|
||||
428
compiler/spawn.nim
Normal file
428
compiler/spawn.nim
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
|
||||
#
|
||||
#
|
||||
# The Nim Compiler
|
||||
# (c) Copyright 2015 Andreas Rumpf
|
||||
#
|
||||
# See the file "copying.txt", included in this
|
||||
# distribution, for details about the copyright.
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
||||
## This module implements threadpool's ``spawn``.
|
||||
|
||||
import ast, astalgo, types, idents, magicsys, msgs, options, modulegraphs,
|
||||
lineinfos, lowerings
|
||||
from trees import getMagic
|
||||
|
||||
proc callProc(a: PNode): PNode =
|
||||
result = newNodeI(nkCall, a.info)
|
||||
result.add a
|
||||
result.typ = a.typ.sons[0]
|
||||
|
||||
# we have 4 cases to consider:
|
||||
# - a void proc --> nothing to do
|
||||
# - a proc returning GC'ed memory --> requires a flowVar
|
||||
# - a proc returning non GC'ed memory --> pass as hidden 'var' parameter
|
||||
# - not in a parallel environment --> requires a flowVar for memory safety
|
||||
type
|
||||
TSpawnResult* = enum
|
||||
srVoid, srFlowVar, srByVar
|
||||
TFlowVarKind = enum
|
||||
fvInvalid # invalid type T for 'FlowVar[T]'
|
||||
fvGC # FlowVar of a GC'ed type
|
||||
fvBlob # FlowVar of a blob type
|
||||
|
||||
proc spawnResult*(t: PType; inParallel: bool): TSpawnResult =
|
||||
if t.isEmptyType: srVoid
|
||||
elif inParallel and not containsGarbageCollectedRef(t): srByVar
|
||||
else: srFlowVar
|
||||
|
||||
proc flowVarKind(t: PType): TFlowVarKind =
|
||||
if t.skipTypes(abstractInst).kind in {tyRef, tyString, tySequence}: fvGC
|
||||
elif containsGarbageCollectedRef(t): fvInvalid
|
||||
else: fvBlob
|
||||
|
||||
proc typeNeedsNoDeepCopy(t: PType): bool =
|
||||
var t = t.skipTypes(abstractInst)
|
||||
# for the tconvexhull example (and others) we're a bit lax here and pretend
|
||||
# seqs and strings are *by value* only and 'shallow' doesn't exist!
|
||||
if t.kind == tyString: return true
|
||||
# note that seq[T] is fine, but 'var seq[T]' is not, so we need to skip 'var'
|
||||
# for the stricter check and likewise we can skip 'seq' for a less
|
||||
# strict check:
|
||||
if t.kind in {tyVar, tyLent, tySequence}: t = t.lastSon
|
||||
result = not containsGarbageCollectedRef(t)
|
||||
|
||||
proc addLocalVar(g: ModuleGraph; varSection, varInit: PNode; owner: PSym; typ: PType;
|
||||
v: PNode; useShallowCopy=false): PSym =
|
||||
result = newSym(skTemp, getIdent(g.cache, genPrefix), owner, varSection.info,
|
||||
owner.options)
|
||||
result.typ = typ
|
||||
incl(result.flags, sfFromGeneric)
|
||||
|
||||
var vpart = newNodeI(nkIdentDefs, varSection.info, 3)
|
||||
vpart.sons[0] = newSymNode(result)
|
||||
vpart.sons[1] = newNodeI(nkEmpty, varSection.info)
|
||||
vpart.sons[2] = if varInit.isNil: v else: vpart[1]
|
||||
varSection.add vpart
|
||||
if varInit != nil:
|
||||
if useShallowCopy and typeNeedsNoDeepCopy(typ):
|
||||
varInit.add newFastAsgnStmt(newSymNode(result), v)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
let deepCopyCall = newNodeI(nkCall, varInit.info, 3)
|
||||
deepCopyCall.sons[0] = newSymNode(getSysMagic(g, varSection.info, "deepCopy", mDeepCopy))
|
||||
deepCopyCall.sons[1] = newSymNode(result)
|
||||
deepCopyCall.sons[2] = v
|
||||
varInit.add deepCopyCall
|
||||
|
||||
discard """
|
||||
We generate roughly this:
|
||||
|
||||
proc f_wrapper(thread, args) =
|
||||
barrierEnter(args.barrier) # for parallel statement
|
||||
var a = args.a # thread transfer; deepCopy or shallowCopy or no copy
|
||||
# depending on whether we're in a 'parallel' statement
|
||||
var b = args.b
|
||||
var fv = args.fv
|
||||
|
||||
fv.owner = thread # optional
|
||||
nimArgsPassingDone() # signal parent that the work is done
|
||||
#
|
||||
args.fv.blob = f(a, b, ...)
|
||||
nimFlowVarSignal(args.fv)
|
||||
|
||||
# - or -
|
||||
f(a, b, ...)
|
||||
barrierLeave(args.barrier) # for parallel statement
|
||||
|
||||
stmtList:
|
||||
var scratchObj
|
||||
scratchObj.a = a
|
||||
scratchObj.b = b
|
||||
|
||||
nimSpawn(f_wrapper, addr scratchObj)
|
||||
scratchObj.fv # optional
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
proc createWrapperProc(g: ModuleGraph; f: PNode; threadParam, argsParam: PSym;
|
||||
varSection, varInit, call, barrier, fv: PNode;
|
||||
spawnKind: TSpawnResult): PSym =
|
||||
var body = newNodeI(nkStmtList, f.info)
|
||||
body.flags.incl nfTransf # do not transform further
|
||||
|
||||
var threadLocalBarrier: PSym
|
||||
if barrier != nil:
|
||||
var varSection2 = newNodeI(nkVarSection, barrier.info)
|
||||
threadLocalBarrier = addLocalVar(g, varSection2, nil, argsParam.owner,
|
||||
barrier.typ, barrier)
|
||||
body.add varSection2
|
||||
body.add callCodegenProc(g, "barrierEnter", threadLocalBarrier.info,
|
||||
threadLocalBarrier.newSymNode)
|
||||
var threadLocalProm: PSym
|
||||
if spawnKind == srByVar:
|
||||
threadLocalProm = addLocalVar(g, varSection, nil, argsParam.owner, fv.typ, fv)
|
||||
elif fv != nil:
|
||||
internalAssert g.config, fv.typ.kind == tyGenericInst
|
||||
threadLocalProm = addLocalVar(g, varSection, nil, argsParam.owner, fv.typ, fv)
|
||||
body.add varSection
|
||||
body.add varInit
|
||||
if fv != nil and spawnKind != srByVar:
|
||||
# generate:
|
||||
# fv.owner = threadParam
|
||||
body.add newAsgnStmt(indirectAccess(threadLocalProm.newSymNode,
|
||||
"owner", fv.info, g.cache), threadParam.newSymNode)
|
||||
|
||||
body.add callCodegenProc(g, "nimArgsPassingDone", threadParam.info,
|
||||
threadParam.newSymNode)
|
||||
if spawnKind == srByVar:
|
||||
body.add newAsgnStmt(genDeref(threadLocalProm.newSymNode), call)
|
||||
elif fv != nil:
|
||||
let fk = fv.typ.sons[1].flowVarKind
|
||||
if fk == fvInvalid:
|
||||
localError(g.config, f.info, "cannot create a flowVar of type: " &
|
||||
typeToString(fv.typ.sons[1]))
|
||||
body.add newAsgnStmt(indirectAccess(threadLocalProm.newSymNode,
|
||||
if fk == fvGC: "data" else: "blob", fv.info, g.cache), call)
|
||||
if fk == fvGC:
|
||||
let incRefCall = newNodeI(nkCall, fv.info, 2)
|
||||
incRefCall.sons[0] = newSymNode(getSysMagic(g, fv.info, "GCref", mGCref))
|
||||
incRefCall.sons[1] = indirectAccess(threadLocalProm.newSymNode,
|
||||
"data", fv.info, g.cache)
|
||||
body.add incRefCall
|
||||
if barrier == nil:
|
||||
# by now 'fv' is shared and thus might have beeen overwritten! we need
|
||||
# to use the thread-local view instead:
|
||||
body.add callCodegenProc(g, "nimFlowVarSignal", threadLocalProm.info,
|
||||
threadLocalProm.newSymNode)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
body.add call
|
||||
if barrier != nil:
|
||||
body.add callCodegenProc(g, "barrierLeave", threadLocalBarrier.info,
|
||||
threadLocalBarrier.newSymNode)
|
||||
|
||||
var params = newNodeI(nkFormalParams, f.info)
|
||||
params.add newNodeI(nkEmpty, f.info)
|
||||
params.add threadParam.newSymNode
|
||||
params.add argsParam.newSymNode
|
||||
|
||||
var t = newType(tyProc, threadParam.owner)
|
||||
t.rawAddSon nil
|
||||
t.rawAddSon threadParam.typ
|
||||
t.rawAddSon argsParam.typ
|
||||
t.n = newNodeI(nkFormalParams, f.info)
|
||||
t.n.add newNodeI(nkEffectList, f.info)
|
||||
t.n.add threadParam.newSymNode
|
||||
t.n.add argsParam.newSymNode
|
||||
|
||||
let name = (if f.kind == nkSym: f.sym.name.s else: genPrefix) & "Wrapper"
|
||||
result = newSym(skProc, getIdent(g.cache, name), argsParam.owner, f.info,
|
||||
argsParam.options)
|
||||
let emptyNode = newNodeI(nkEmpty, f.info)
|
||||
result.ast = newProcNode(nkProcDef, f.info, body = body,
|
||||
params = params, name = newSymNode(result), pattern = emptyNode,
|
||||
genericParams = emptyNode, pragmas = emptyNode,
|
||||
exceptions = emptyNode)
|
||||
result.typ = t
|
||||
|
||||
proc createCastExpr(argsParam: PSym; objType: PType): PNode =
|
||||
result = newNodeI(nkCast, argsParam.info)
|
||||
result.add newNodeI(nkEmpty, argsParam.info)
|
||||
result.add newSymNode(argsParam)
|
||||
result.typ = newType(tyPtr, objType.owner)
|
||||
result.typ.rawAddSon(objType)
|
||||
|
||||
proc setupArgsForConcurrency(g: ModuleGraph; n: PNode; objType: PType; scratchObj: PSym,
|
||||
castExpr, call,
|
||||
varSection, varInit, result: PNode) =
|
||||
let formals = n[0].typ.n
|
||||
let tmpName = getIdent(g.cache, genPrefix)
|
||||
for i in 1 ..< n.len:
|
||||
# we pick n's type here, which hopefully is 'tyArray' and not
|
||||
# 'tyOpenArray':
|
||||
var argType = n[i].typ.skipTypes(abstractInst)
|
||||
if i < formals.len and formals[i].typ.kind in {tyVar, tyLent}:
|
||||
localError(g.config, n[i].info, "'spawn'ed function cannot have a 'var' parameter")
|
||||
#elif containsTyRef(argType):
|
||||
# localError(n[i].info, "'spawn'ed function cannot refer to 'ref'/closure")
|
||||
|
||||
let fieldname = if i < formals.len: formals[i].sym.name else: tmpName
|
||||
var field = newSym(skField, fieldname, objType.owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
field.typ = argType
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), n[i])
|
||||
|
||||
let temp = addLocalVar(g, varSection, varInit, objType.owner, argType,
|
||||
indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info))
|
||||
call.add(newSymNode(temp))
|
||||
|
||||
proc getRoot*(n: PNode): PSym =
|
||||
## ``getRoot`` takes a *path* ``n``. A path is an lvalue expression
|
||||
## like ``obj.x[i].y``. The *root* of a path is the symbol that can be
|
||||
## determined as the owner; ``obj`` in the example.
|
||||
case n.kind
|
||||
of nkSym:
|
||||
if n.sym.kind in {skVar, skResult, skTemp, skLet, skForVar}:
|
||||
result = n.sym
|
||||
of nkDotExpr, nkBracketExpr, nkHiddenDeref, nkDerefExpr,
|
||||
nkObjUpConv, nkObjDownConv, nkCheckedFieldExpr:
|
||||
result = getRoot(n.sons[0])
|
||||
of nkHiddenStdConv, nkHiddenSubConv, nkConv:
|
||||
result = getRoot(n.sons[1])
|
||||
of nkCallKinds:
|
||||
if getMagic(n) == mSlice: result = getRoot(n.sons[1])
|
||||
else: discard
|
||||
|
||||
proc setupArgsForParallelism(g: ModuleGraph; n: PNode; objType: PType; scratchObj: PSym;
|
||||
castExpr, call,
|
||||
varSection, varInit, result: PNode) =
|
||||
let formals = n[0].typ.n
|
||||
let tmpName = getIdent(g.cache, genPrefix)
|
||||
# we need to copy the foreign scratch object fields into local variables
|
||||
# for correctness: These are called 'threadLocal' here.
|
||||
for i in 1 ..< n.len:
|
||||
let n = n[i]
|
||||
let argType = skipTypes(if i < formals.len: formals[i].typ else: n.typ,
|
||||
abstractInst)
|
||||
#if containsTyRef(argType):
|
||||
# localError(n.info, "'spawn'ed function cannot refer to 'ref'/closure")
|
||||
|
||||
let fieldname = if i < formals.len: formals[i].sym.name else: tmpName
|
||||
var field = newSym(skField, fieldname, objType.owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
|
||||
if argType.kind in {tyVarargs, tyOpenArray}:
|
||||
# important special case: we always create a zero-copy slice:
|
||||
let slice = newNodeI(nkCall, n.info, 4)
|
||||
slice.typ = n.typ
|
||||
slice.sons[0] = newSymNode(createMagic(g, "slice", mSlice))
|
||||
slice.sons[0].typ = getSysType(g, n.info, tyInt) # fake type
|
||||
var fieldB = newSym(skField, tmpName, objType.owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
fieldB.typ = getSysType(g, n.info, tyInt)
|
||||
objType.addField(fieldB, g.cache)
|
||||
|
||||
if getMagic(n) == mSlice:
|
||||
let a = genAddrOf(n[1])
|
||||
field.typ = a.typ
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), a)
|
||||
|
||||
var fieldA = newSym(skField, tmpName, objType.owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
fieldA.typ = getSysType(g, n.info, tyInt)
|
||||
objType.addField(fieldA, g.cache)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, fieldA), n[2])
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, fieldB), n[3])
|
||||
|
||||
let threadLocal = addLocalVar(g, varSection,nil, objType.owner, fieldA.typ,
|
||||
indirectAccess(castExpr, fieldA, n.info),
|
||||
useShallowCopy=true)
|
||||
slice.sons[2] = threadLocal.newSymNode
|
||||
else:
|
||||
let a = genAddrOf(n)
|
||||
field.typ = a.typ
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), a)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, fieldB), genHigh(g, n))
|
||||
|
||||
slice.sons[2] = newIntLit(g, n.info, 0)
|
||||
# the array itself does not need to go through a thread local variable:
|
||||
slice.sons[1] = genDeref(indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info))
|
||||
|
||||
let threadLocal = addLocalVar(g, varSection,nil, objType.owner, fieldB.typ,
|
||||
indirectAccess(castExpr, fieldB, n.info),
|
||||
useShallowCopy=true)
|
||||
slice.sons[3] = threadLocal.newSymNode
|
||||
call.add slice
|
||||
elif (let size = computeSize(g.config, argType); size < 0 or size > 16) and
|
||||
n.getRoot != nil:
|
||||
# it is more efficient to pass a pointer instead:
|
||||
let a = genAddrOf(n)
|
||||
field.typ = a.typ
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), a)
|
||||
let threadLocal = addLocalVar(g, varSection,nil, objType.owner, field.typ,
|
||||
indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info),
|
||||
useShallowCopy=true)
|
||||
call.add(genDeref(threadLocal.newSymNode))
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# boring case
|
||||
field.typ = argType
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), n)
|
||||
let threadLocal = addLocalVar(g, varSection, varInit,
|
||||
objType.owner, field.typ,
|
||||
indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info),
|
||||
useShallowCopy=true)
|
||||
call.add(threadLocal.newSymNode)
|
||||
|
||||
proc wrapProcForSpawn*(g: ModuleGraph; owner: PSym; spawnExpr: PNode; retType: PType;
|
||||
barrier, dest: PNode = nil): PNode =
|
||||
# if 'barrier' != nil, then it is in a 'parallel' section and we
|
||||
# generate quite different code
|
||||
let n = spawnExpr[^2]
|
||||
let spawnKind = spawnResult(retType, barrier!=nil)
|
||||
case spawnKind
|
||||
of srVoid:
|
||||
internalAssert g.config, dest == nil
|
||||
result = newNodeI(nkStmtList, n.info)
|
||||
of srFlowVar:
|
||||
internalAssert g.config, dest == nil
|
||||
result = newNodeIT(nkStmtListExpr, n.info, retType)
|
||||
of srByVar:
|
||||
if dest == nil: localError(g.config, n.info, "'spawn' must not be discarded")
|
||||
result = newNodeI(nkStmtList, n.info)
|
||||
|
||||
if n.kind notin nkCallKinds:
|
||||
localError(g.config, n.info, "'spawn' takes a call expression")
|
||||
return
|
||||
if optThreadAnalysis in g.config.globalOptions:
|
||||
if {tfThread, tfNoSideEffect} * n[0].typ.flags == {}:
|
||||
localError(g.config, n.info, "'spawn' takes a GC safe call expression")
|
||||
var
|
||||
threadParam = newSym(skParam, getIdent(g.cache, "thread"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
argsParam = newSym(skParam, getIdent(g.cache, "args"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
block:
|
||||
let ptrType = getSysType(g, n.info, tyPointer)
|
||||
threadParam.typ = ptrType
|
||||
argsParam.typ = ptrType
|
||||
argsParam.position = 1
|
||||
|
||||
var objType = createObj(g, owner, n.info)
|
||||
incl(objType.flags, tfFinal)
|
||||
let castExpr = createCastExpr(argsParam, objType)
|
||||
|
||||
var scratchObj = newSym(skVar, getIdent(g.cache, "scratch"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
block:
|
||||
scratchObj.typ = objType
|
||||
incl(scratchObj.flags, sfFromGeneric)
|
||||
var varSectionB = newNodeI(nkVarSection, n.info)
|
||||
varSectionB.addVar(scratchObj.newSymNode)
|
||||
result.add varSectionB
|
||||
|
||||
var call = newNodeIT(nkCall, n.info, n.typ)
|
||||
var fn = n.sons[0]
|
||||
# templates and macros are in fact valid here due to the nature of
|
||||
# the transformation:
|
||||
if fn.kind == nkClosure or (fn.typ != nil and fn.typ.callConv == ccClosure):
|
||||
localError(g.config, n.info, "closure in spawn environment is not allowed")
|
||||
if not (fn.kind == nkSym and fn.sym.kind in {skProc, skTemplate, skMacro,
|
||||
skFunc, skMethod, skConverter}):
|
||||
# for indirect calls we pass the function pointer in the scratchObj
|
||||
var argType = n[0].typ.skipTypes(abstractInst)
|
||||
var field = newSym(skField, getIdent(g.cache, "fn"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
field.typ = argType
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), n[0])
|
||||
fn = indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info)
|
||||
elif fn.kind == nkSym and fn.sym.kind == skIterator:
|
||||
localError(g.config, n.info, "iterator in spawn environment is not allowed")
|
||||
elif fn.typ.callConv == ccClosure:
|
||||
localError(g.config, n.info, "closure in spawn environment is not allowed")
|
||||
|
||||
call.add(fn)
|
||||
var varSection = newNodeI(nkVarSection, n.info)
|
||||
var varInit = newNodeI(nkStmtList, n.info)
|
||||
if barrier.isNil:
|
||||
setupArgsForConcurrency(g, n, objType, scratchObj, castExpr, call,
|
||||
varSection, varInit, result)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
setupArgsForParallelism(g, n, objType, scratchObj, castExpr, call,
|
||||
varSection, varInit, result)
|
||||
|
||||
var barrierAsExpr: PNode = nil
|
||||
if barrier != nil:
|
||||
let typ = newType(tyPtr, owner)
|
||||
typ.rawAddSon(magicsys.getCompilerProc(g, "Barrier").typ)
|
||||
var field = newSym(skField, getIdent(g.cache, "barrier"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
field.typ = typ
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), barrier)
|
||||
barrierAsExpr = indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info)
|
||||
|
||||
var fvField, fvAsExpr: PNode = nil
|
||||
if spawnKind == srFlowVar:
|
||||
var field = newSym(skField, getIdent(g.cache, "fv"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
field.typ = retType
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
fvField = newDotExpr(scratchObj, field)
|
||||
fvAsExpr = indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info)
|
||||
# create flowVar:
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(fvField, callProc(spawnExpr[^1]))
|
||||
if barrier == nil:
|
||||
result.add callCodegenProc(g, "nimFlowVarCreateSemaphore", fvField.info,
|
||||
fvField)
|
||||
|
||||
elif spawnKind == srByVar:
|
||||
var field = newSym(skField, getIdent(g.cache, "fv"), owner, n.info, g.config.options)
|
||||
field.typ = newType(tyPtr, objType.owner)
|
||||
field.typ.rawAddSon(retType)
|
||||
objType.addField(field, g.cache)
|
||||
fvAsExpr = indirectAccess(castExpr, field, n.info)
|
||||
result.add newFastAsgnStmt(newDotExpr(scratchObj, field), genAddrOf(dest))
|
||||
|
||||
let wrapper = createWrapperProc(g, fn, threadParam, argsParam,
|
||||
varSection, varInit, call,
|
||||
barrierAsExpr, fvAsExpr, spawnKind)
|
||||
result.add callCodegenProc(g, "nimSpawn" & $spawnExpr.len, wrapper.info,
|
||||
wrapper.newSymNode, genAddrOf(scratchObj.newSymNode), nil, spawnExpr)
|
||||
|
||||
if spawnKind == srFlowVar: result.add fvField
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user