mirror of
https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim.git
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Fix many broken links and prefer relative links within docs (#12463)
* Fix many broken links Note that contrary to what docgen.rst currently says, the ids have to match exactly or else most web browsers will not jump to the intended symbol. * Prefer relative links for Nim documentation This is more friendly to those browsing the documentation without a network connection. The nim-doc package in Debian allows this, for example. Also, the domain name being used was not consistent. It could have been either nim-lang.org or nim-lang.github.io, and those reading the stable docs could have found themselves suddenly reading the devel docs instead. * koch.rst: remove link to nonexistent section * manual.rst: remove unintended link cast[T](0) is interpreted as a link to id 0 with text T, so escape the opening parentheses to display the intended output. * asyncstreams: replace unintended link with emphasis * Fix word wrapping
This commit is contained in:
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ AST:
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|
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As a side note, if you choose to use infix operators in a prefix form, the AST
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behaves as a
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[parenthetical function call](./macros.html#calls-expressions-call-with) with
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[parenthetical function call](#callsslashexpressions-call-with) with
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``nnkAccQuoted``, as follows:
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|
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Concrete syntax:
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@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ Call with raw string literal
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----------------------------
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This is used, for example, in the ``bindSym`` examples
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[here](http://nim-lang.org/docs/manual.html#macros-bindsym) and with
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[here](manual.html#macros-bindsym) and with
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``re"some regexp"`` in the regular expression module.
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Concrete syntax:
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@@ -902,7 +902,7 @@ as the compiler needs to know the type somehow (which it can infer from
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the given assignment).
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This is not the same AST for all uses of ``var``. See
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[Procedure declaration](http://nim-lang.org/docs/macros.html#statements-procedure-declaration)
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[Procedure declaration](macros.html#statements-procedure-declaration)
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for details.
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Let section
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@@ -1361,7 +1361,7 @@ Template declaration
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Templates (as well as macros, as we'll see) have a slightly expanded AST when
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compared to procs and iterators. The reason for this is [term-rewriting
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macros](http://nim-lang.org/docs/manual.html#term-rewriting-macros). Notice
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macros](manual.html#term-rewriting-macros). Notice
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the ``nnkEmpty()`` as the second argument to ``nnkProcDef`` and
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``nnkIteratorDef`` above? That's where the term-rewriting macros go.
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@@ -107,12 +107,13 @@ Nim code calling the backend
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Nim code can interface with the backend through the `Foreign function
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interface <manual.html#foreign-function-interface>`_ mainly through the
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`importc pragma <manual.html#importc-pragma>`_. The ``importc`` pragma is the
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*generic* way of making backend symbols available in Nim and is available
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in all the target backends (JavaScript too). The C++ or Objective-C backends
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have their respective `ImportCpp <manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-importcpp-pragma>`_ and
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`ImportObjC <manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-importobjc-pragma>`_ pragmas to call methods from
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classes.
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`importc pragma <manual.html#foreign-function-interface-importc-pragma>`_.
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The ``importc`` pragma is the *generic* way of making backend symbols available
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in Nim and is available in all the target backends (JavaScript too). The C++
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or Objective-C backends have their respective `ImportCpp
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<manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-importcpp-pragma>`_ and
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`ImportObjC <manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-importobjc-pragma>`_
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pragmas to call methods from classes.
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Whenever you use any of these pragmas you need to integrate native code into
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your final binary. In the case of JavaScript this is no problem at all, the
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@@ -124,16 +125,16 @@ statically or dynamically. The preferred way of integrating native code is to
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use dynamic linking because it allows you to compile Nim programs without
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the need for having the related development libraries installed. This is done
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through the `dynlib pragma for import
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<manual.html#dynlib-pragma-for-import>`_, though more specific control can be
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gained using the `dynlib module <dynlib.html>`_.
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<manual.html#foreign-function-interface-dynlib-pragma-for-import>`_, though
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more specific control can be gained using the `dynlib module <dynlib.html>`_.
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The `dynlibOverride <nimc.html#dynliboverride>`_ command line switch allows
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to avoid dynamic linking if you need to statically link something instead.
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Nim wrappers designed to statically link source files can use the `compile
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pragma <nimc.html#compile-pragma>`_ if there are few sources or providing
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them along the Nim code is easier than using a system library. Libraries
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installed on the host system can be linked in with the `PassL pragma
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<nimc.html#passl-pragma>`_.
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pragma <manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-compile-pragma>`_ if
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there are few sources or providing them along the Nim code is easier than using
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a system library. Libraries installed on the host system can be linked in with
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the `PassL pragma <manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-passl-pragma>`_.
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To wrap native code, take a look at the `c2nim tool <https://nim-lang.org/docs/c2nim.html>`_ which helps
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with the process of scanning and transforming header files into a Nim
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@@ -215,12 +216,12 @@ Backend code calling Nim
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------------------------
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Backend code can interface with Nim code exposed through the `exportc
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pragma <manual.html#exportc-pragma>`_. The ``exportc`` pragma is the *generic*
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way of making Nim symbols available to the backends. By default the Nim
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compiler will mangle all the Nim symbols to avoid any name collision, so
|
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the most significant thing the ``exportc`` pragma does is maintain the Nim
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symbol name, or if specified, use an alternative symbol for the backend in
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||||
case the symbol rules don't match.
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pragma <manual.html#foreign-function-interface-exportc-pragma>`_. The
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``exportc`` pragma is the *generic* way of making Nim symbols available to
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the backends. By default the Nim compiler will mangle all the Nim symbols to
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avoid any name collision, so the most significant thing the ``exportc`` pragma
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does is maintain the Nim symbol name, or if specified, use an alternative
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symbol for the backend in case the symbol rules don't match.
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||||
|
||||
The JavaScript target doesn't have any further interfacing considerations
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||||
since it also has garbage collection, but the C targets require you to
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@@ -329,8 +330,8 @@ Nimcache naming logic
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||||
The `nimcache`:idx: directory is generated during compilation and will hold
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||||
either temporary or final files depending on your backend target. The default
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||||
name for the directory depends on the used backend and on your OS but you can
|
||||
use the ``--nimcache`` `compiler switch <nimc.html#command-line-switches>`_ to
|
||||
change it.
|
||||
use the ``--nimcache`` `compiler switch
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||||
<nimc.html#compiler-usage-command-line-switches>`_ to change it.
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||||
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||||
|
||||
Memory management
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||||
@@ -349,14 +350,14 @@ Strings and C strings
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||||
---------------------
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||||
|
||||
The manual mentions that `Nim strings are implicitly convertible to
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||||
cstrings <manual.html#cstring-type>`_ which makes interaction usually
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||||
cstrings <manual.html#types-cstring-type>`_ which makes interaction usually
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||||
painless. Most C functions accepting a Nim string converted to a
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||||
``cstring`` will likely not need to keep this string around and by the time
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||||
they return the string won't be needed any more. However, for the rare cases
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||||
where a Nim string has to be preserved and made available to the C backend
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||||
as a ``cstring``, you will need to manually prevent the string data from being
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||||
freed with `GC_ref <system.html#GC_ref>`_ and `GC_unref
|
||||
<system.html#GC_unref>`_.
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||||
freed with `GC_ref <system.html#GC_ref,string>`_ and `GC_unref
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||||
<system.html#GC_unref,string>`_.
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||||
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||||
A similar thing happens with C code invoking Nim code which returns a
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``cstring``. Consider the following proc:
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@@ -382,10 +383,10 @@ Custom data types
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||||
Just like strings, custom data types that are to be shared between Nim and
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||||
the backend will need careful consideration of who controls who. If you want
|
||||
to hand a Nim reference to C code, you will need to use `GC_ref
|
||||
<system.html#GC_ref>`_ to mark the reference as used, so it does not get
|
||||
<system.html#GC_ref,ref.T>`_ to mark the reference as used, so it does not get
|
||||
freed. And for the C backend you will need to expose the `GC_unref
|
||||
<system.html#GC_unref>`_ proc to clean up this memory when it is not required
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||||
any more.
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||||
<system.html#GC_unref,ref.T>`_ proc to clean up this memory when it is not
|
||||
required any more.
|
||||
|
||||
Again, if you are wrapping a library which *mallocs* and *frees* data
|
||||
structures, you need to expose the appropriate *free* function to Nim so
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ the old name and introduce a new name:
|
||||
type Barz = enum baz0, baz1 {.deprecated.}, baz2
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
See also `Deprecated <https://nim-lang.org/docs/manual.html#pragmas-deprecated-pragma>`_
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||||
See also `Deprecated <manual.html#pragmas-deprecated-pragma>`_
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||||
pragma in the manual.
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||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -213,8 +213,7 @@ as well as ``testament`` and guarantee they stay in sync.
|
||||
assert "baz".addBar == "bazBar"
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||||
result = a & "Bar"
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||||
|
||||
See `parentDir <https://nim-lang.github.io/Nim/os.html#parentDir%2Cstring>`_
|
||||
example.
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||||
See `parentDir <os.html#parentDir,string>`_ example.
|
||||
|
||||
The RestructuredText Nim uses has a special syntax for including code snippets
|
||||
embedded in documentation; these are not run by ``nim doc`` and therefore are
|
||||
@@ -352,7 +351,8 @@ General commit rules
|
||||
|
||||
2. If you introduce changes which affect backwards compatibility,
|
||||
make breaking changes, or have PR which is tagged as ``[feature]``,
|
||||
the changes should be mentioned in `<changelog.md>`_.
|
||||
the changes should be mentioned in `the changelog
|
||||
<https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/blob/devel/changelog.md>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
3. All changes introduced by the commit (diff lines) must be related to the
|
||||
subject of the commit.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -295,8 +295,8 @@ The relationship of type to suffix is made by the proc ``complexName`` in the
|
||||
``compiler/docgen.nim`` file. Here are some examples of complex names for
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||||
symbols in the `system module <system.html>`_.
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||||
|
||||
* ``type SignedInt = int | int8 | int16 | int32 | int64`` **=>**
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||||
`#SignedInt <system.html#SignedInt>`_
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||||
* ``type SomeSignedInt = int | int8 | int16 | int32 | int64`` **=>**
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||||
`#SomeSignedInt <system.html#SomeSignedInt>`_
|
||||
* ``var globalRaiseHook: proc (e: ref E_Base): bool {.nimcall.}`` **=>**
|
||||
`#globalRaiseHook <system.html#globalRaiseHook>`_
|
||||
* ``const NimVersion = "0.0.0"`` **=>**
|
||||
@@ -307,23 +307,25 @@ symbols in the `system module <system.html>`_.
|
||||
`#len,seq[T] <system.html#len,seq[T]>`_
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||||
* ``iterator pairs[T](a: seq[T]): tuple[key: int, val: T] {.inline.}`` **=>**
|
||||
`#pairs.i,seq[T] <system.html#pairs.i,seq[T]>`_
|
||||
* ``template newException[](exceptn: type; message: string): expr`` **=>**
|
||||
`#newException.t,type,string
|
||||
<system.html#newException.t,type,string>`_
|
||||
* ``template newException[](exceptn: typedesc; message: string;
|
||||
parentException: ref Exception = nil): untyped`` **=>**
|
||||
`#newException.t,typedesc,string,ref.Exception
|
||||
<system.html#newException.t,typedesc,string,ref.Exception>`_
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Index (idx) file format
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||||
=======================
|
||||
|
||||
Files with the ``.idx`` extension are generated when you use the `Index
|
||||
switch`_ along with commands to generate documentation from source or text
|
||||
files. You can programatically generate indices with the `setIndexTerm()
|
||||
<rstgen.html#setIndexTerm>`_ and `writeIndexFile()
|
||||
<rstgen.html#writeIndexFile>`_ procs. The purpose of ``idx`` files is to hold
|
||||
the interesting symbols and their HTML references so they can be later
|
||||
concatenated into a big index file with `mergeIndexes()
|
||||
<rstgen.html#mergeIndexes>`_. This section documents the file format in
|
||||
detail.
|
||||
switch <#related-options-index-switch>`_ along with commands to generate
|
||||
documentation from source or text files. You can programatically generate
|
||||
indices with the `setIndexTerm()
|
||||
<rstgen.html#setIndexTerm,RstGenerator,string,string,string,string,string>`_
|
||||
and `writeIndexFile() <rstgen.html#writeIndexFile,RstGenerator,string>`_ procs.
|
||||
The purpose of ``idx`` files is to hold the interesting symbols and their HTML
|
||||
references so they can be later concatenated into a big index file with
|
||||
`mergeIndexes() <rstgen.html#mergeIndexes,string>`_. This section documents
|
||||
the file format in detail.
|
||||
|
||||
Index files are line oriented and tab separated (newline and tab characters
|
||||
have to be escaped). Each line represents a record with at least two fields,
|
||||
@@ -368,7 +370,7 @@ final index, and TOC entries found in ``.nim`` files are discarded.
|
||||
Additional resources
|
||||
====================
|
||||
|
||||
`Nim Compiler User Guide <nimc.html#command-line-switches>`_
|
||||
`Nim Compiler User Guide <nimc.html#compiler-usage-command-line-switches>`_
|
||||
|
||||
`RST Quick Reference
|
||||
<http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/user/rst/quickref.html>`_
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -164,7 +164,8 @@ you can pass ``--gc:`` on the compile command with the choosed garbage collector
|
||||
|
||||
The same Nim code can be compiled to use any of the garbage collectors;
|
||||
the Nim syntax generally will not change from one garbage collector to another.
|
||||
No garbage collector is used for `JavaScript and NodeJS <https://nim-lang.github.io/Nim/backends.html#backends-the-javascript-target>`_ compilation targets.
|
||||
`NimScript <https://nim-lang.github.io/Nim/nims.html>`_ target uses Nim VM garbage collector.
|
||||
No garbage collector is used for `JavaScript and NodeJS
|
||||
<backends.html#backends-the-javascript-target>`_ compilation targets.
|
||||
`NimScript <nims.html>`_ target uses Nim VM garbage collector.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are new to Nim and just starting, the default garbage collector is balanced to fit most common use cases.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -124,9 +124,9 @@ separators!).
|
||||
|
||||
The typical usage scenario for this option is to call it after the
|
||||
user has typed the dot character for `the object oriented call
|
||||
syntax <tut2.html#method-call-syntax>`_. Idetools will try to return
|
||||
the suggestions sorted first by scope (from innermost to outermost)
|
||||
and then by item name.
|
||||
syntax <tut2.html#object-oriented-programming-method-call-syntax>`_.
|
||||
Idetools will try to return the suggestions sorted first by scope
|
||||
(from innermost to outermost) and then by item name.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Invocation context
|
||||
@@ -359,7 +359,8 @@ defined, since at that point in the file the parser hasn't processed
|
||||
the full line yet. The signature will be returned complete in
|
||||
posterior instances of the method.
|
||||
|
||||
Methods imply `dynamic dispatch <tut2.html#dynamic-dispatch>`_ and
|
||||
Methods imply `dynamic dispatch
|
||||
<tut2.html#object-oriented-programming-dynamic-dispatch>`_ and
|
||||
idetools performs a static analysis on the code. For this reason
|
||||
idetools may not return the definition of the correct method you
|
||||
are querying because it may be impossible to know until the code
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -40,14 +40,15 @@ options:
|
||||
|
||||
After compilation is finished you will hopefully end up with the nim
|
||||
compiler in the ``bin`` directory. You can add Nim's ``bin`` directory to
|
||||
your ``$PATH`` or use the `install command`_ to place it where it will be
|
||||
your ``$PATH`` or use the install command to place it where it will be
|
||||
found.
|
||||
|
||||
csource command
|
||||
---------------
|
||||
|
||||
The `csource`:idx: command builds the C sources for installation. It accepts
|
||||
the same options as you would pass to the `boot command`_.
|
||||
the same options as you would pass to the `boot command
|
||||
<#commands-boot-command>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
temp command
|
||||
------------
|
||||
@@ -55,7 +56,7 @@ temp command
|
||||
The temp command builds the Nim compiler but with a different final name
|
||||
(``nim_temp``), so it doesn't overwrite your normal compiler. You can use
|
||||
this command to test different options, the same you would issue for the `boot
|
||||
command`_.
|
||||
command <#commands-boot-command>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
test command
|
||||
------------
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ Threading
|
||||
---------
|
||||
|
||||
* `threadpool <threadpool.html>`_
|
||||
Implements Nim's `spawn <manual.html#parallel-amp-spawn>`_.
|
||||
Implements Nim's `spawn <manual_experimental.html#parallel-amp-spawn>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Parsers
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1482,7 +1482,8 @@ order. The *names* of the fields also have to be identical.
|
||||
|
||||
The assignment operator for tuples copies each component.
|
||||
The default assignment operator for objects copies each component. Overloading
|
||||
of the assignment operator is described in `type-bound-operations-operator`_.
|
||||
of the assignment operator is described `here
|
||||
<manual_experimental.html#type-bound-operations>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: nim
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2132,7 +2133,7 @@ conversions from ``string`` to ``SQL`` are allowed:
|
||||
Now we have compile-time checking against SQL injection attacks. Since
|
||||
``"".SQL`` is transformed to ``SQL("")`` no new syntax is needed for nice
|
||||
looking ``SQL`` string literals. The hypothetical ``SQL`` type actually
|
||||
exists in the library as the `TSqlQuery type <db_sqlite.html#TSqlQuery>`_ of
|
||||
exists in the library as the `SqlQuery type <db_common.html#SqlQuery>`_ of
|
||||
modules like `db_sqlite <db_sqlite.html>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2643,7 +2644,7 @@ tuple[x: A, y: B, ...] (default(A), default(B), ...)
|
||||
(analogous for objects)
|
||||
array[0..., T] [default(T), ...]
|
||||
range[T] default(T); this may be out of the valid range
|
||||
T = enum cast[T](0); this may be an invalid value
|
||||
T = enum cast[T]\(0); this may be an invalid value
|
||||
============================ ==============================================
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -3484,8 +3485,8 @@ more argument in this case:
|
||||
assert x == y
|
||||
|
||||
The command invocation syntax also can't have complex expressions as arguments.
|
||||
For example: (`anonymous procs`_), ``if``, ``case`` or ``try``.
|
||||
Function calls with no arguments still needs () to
|
||||
For example: (`anonymous procs <#procedures-anonymous-procs>`_), ``if``,
|
||||
``case`` or ``try``. Function calls with no arguments still needs () to
|
||||
distinguish between a call and the function itself as a first class value.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -3505,8 +3506,8 @@ Creating closures in loops
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
Since closures capture local variables by reference it is often not wanted
|
||||
behavior inside loop bodies. See `closureScope <system.html#closureScope>`_
|
||||
for details on how to change this behavior.
|
||||
behavior inside loop bodies. See `closureScope
|
||||
<system.html#closureScope.t,untyped>`_ for details on how to change this behavior.
|
||||
|
||||
Anonymous Procs
|
||||
---------------
|
||||
@@ -5914,9 +5915,9 @@ or ``ref T`` or ``ptr T`` this means no locations are modified. It is a static
|
||||
error to mark a proc/iterator to have no side effect if the compiler cannot
|
||||
verify this.
|
||||
|
||||
As a special semantic rule, the built-in `debugEcho <system.html#debugEcho>`_
|
||||
pretends to be free of side effects, so that it can be used for debugging
|
||||
routines marked as ``noSideEffect``.
|
||||
As a special semantic rule, the built-in `debugEcho
|
||||
<system.html#debugEcho,varargs[typed,]>`_ pretends to be free of side effects,
|
||||
so that it can be used for debugging routines marked as ``noSideEffect``.
|
||||
|
||||
``func`` is syntactic sugar for a proc with no side effects:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -6187,7 +6188,8 @@ factor.
|
||||
immediate pragma
|
||||
----------------
|
||||
|
||||
The immediate pragma is obsolete. See `Typed vs untyped parameters`_.
|
||||
The immediate pragma is obsolete. See `Typed vs untyped parameters
|
||||
<#templates-typed-vs-untyped-parameters>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
compilation option pragmas
|
||||
@@ -7051,7 +7053,7 @@ is not set to C, other pragmas are available:
|
||||
|
||||
* `importcpp <manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-importcpp-pragma>`_
|
||||
* `importobjc <manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-importobjc-pragma>`_
|
||||
* `importjs <manul.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-importjs-pragma>`_
|
||||
* `importjs <manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-importjs-pragma>`_
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: Nim
|
||||
proc p(s: cstring) {.importc: "prefix$1".}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -203,9 +203,10 @@ useful only when interfacing with imported types having such semantics.
|
||||
Automatic dereferencing
|
||||
=======================
|
||||
|
||||
If the `experimental mode <#pragmas-experimental-pragma>`_ is active and no other match
|
||||
is found, the first argument ``a`` is dereferenced automatically if it's a
|
||||
pointer type and overloading resolution is tried with ``a[]`` instead.
|
||||
If the `experimental mode <manual.html#pragmas-experimental-pragma>`_ is active
|
||||
and no other match is found, the first argument ``a`` is dereferenced
|
||||
automatically if it's a pointer type and overloading resolution is tried
|
||||
with ``a[]`` instead.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Automatic self insertions
|
||||
@@ -814,7 +815,7 @@ This mechanism will be used by most data structures that support shared memory
|
||||
like channels to implement thread safe automatic memory management.
|
||||
|
||||
The builtin ``deepCopy`` can even clone closures and their environments. See
|
||||
the documentation of `spawn`_ for details.
|
||||
the documentation of `spawn <#parallel-amp-spawn-spawn-statement>`_ for details.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Case statement macros
|
||||
|
||||
12
doc/nimc.rst
12
doc/nimc.rst
@@ -114,7 +114,8 @@ Level Description
|
||||
===== ============================================
|
||||
0 Minimal output level for the compiler.
|
||||
1 Displays compilation of all the compiled files, including those imported
|
||||
by other modules or through the `compile pragma<#compile-pragma>`_.
|
||||
by other modules or through the `compile pragma
|
||||
<manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-compile-pragma>`_.
|
||||
This is the default level.
|
||||
2 Displays compilation statistics, enumerates the dynamic
|
||||
libraries that will be loaded by the final binary and dumps to
|
||||
@@ -130,9 +131,10 @@ Compile time symbols
|
||||
|
||||
Through the ``-d:x`` or ``--define:x`` switch you can define compile time
|
||||
symbols for conditional compilation. The defined switches can be checked in
|
||||
source code with the `when statement <manual.html#when-statement>`_ and
|
||||
`defined proc <system.html#defined>`_. The typical use of this switch is to
|
||||
enable builds in release mode (``-d:release``) where optimizations are
|
||||
source code with the `when statement
|
||||
<manual.html#statements-and-expressions-when-statement>`_ and
|
||||
`defined proc <system.html#defined,untyped>`_. The typical use of this switch is
|
||||
to enable builds in release mode (``-d:release``) where optimizations are
|
||||
enabled for better performance. Another common use is the ``-d:ssl`` switch to
|
||||
activate SSL sockets.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -215,7 +217,7 @@ The ``_r`` suffix is used for release builds, ``_d`` is for debug builds.
|
||||
This makes it easy to delete all generated files.
|
||||
|
||||
The ``--nimcache``
|
||||
`compiler switch <nimc.html#command-line-switches>`_ can be used to
|
||||
`compiler switch <#compiler-usage-command-line-switches>`_ can be used to
|
||||
to change the ``nimcache`` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
However, the generated C code is not platform independent. C code generated for
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ completion symbols at some point in the file.
|
||||
|
||||
The typical usage scenario for this option is to call it after the
|
||||
user has typed the dot character for `the object oriented call
|
||||
syntax <tut2.html#method-call-syntax>`_. Nimsuggest will try to return
|
||||
the suggestions sorted first by scope (from innermost to outermost)
|
||||
and then by item name.
|
||||
syntax <tut2.html#object-oriented-programming-method-call-syntax>`_.
|
||||
Nimsuggest will try to return the suggestions sorted first by scope
|
||||
(from innermost to outermost) and then by item name.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Invocation context
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -83,4 +83,4 @@ Note how the set turns enum values into powers of 2.
|
||||
If using enums and sets with C, use distinct cint.
|
||||
|
||||
For interoperability with C see also the
|
||||
`bitsize pragma <#implementation-specific-pragmas-bitsize-pragma>`_.
|
||||
`bitsize pragma <manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-bitsize-pragma>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ The standard distribution ships with the following tools:
|
||||
- | `C2nim <https://github.com/nim-lang/c2nim/blob/master/doc/c2nim.rst>`_
|
||||
| C to Nim source converter. Translates C header files to Nim.
|
||||
|
||||
- | `niminst <https://nim-lang.org/docs/niminst.html>`_
|
||||
- | `niminst <niminst.html>`_
|
||||
| niminst is a tool to generate an installer for a Nim program.
|
||||
|
||||
- | `nimgrep <nimgrep.html>`_
|
||||
|
||||
84
doc/tut1.rst
84
doc/tut1.rst
@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ done with spaces only, tabulators are not allowed.
|
||||
|
||||
String literals are enclosed in double quotes. The ``var`` statement declares
|
||||
a new variable named ``name`` of type ``string`` with the value that is
|
||||
returned by the `readLine <system.html#readLine,File>`_ procedure. Since the
|
||||
compiler knows that `readLine <system.html#readLine,File>`_ returns a string,
|
||||
returned by the `readLine <io.html#readLine,File>`_ procedure. Since the
|
||||
compiler knows that `readLine <io.html#readLine,File>`_ returns a string,
|
||||
you can leave out the type in the declaration (this is called `local type
|
||||
inference`:idx:). So this will work too:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ Note that this is basically the only form of type inference that exists in
|
||||
Nim: it is a good compromise between brevity and readability.
|
||||
|
||||
The "hello world" program contains several identifiers that are already known
|
||||
to the compiler: ``echo``, `readLine <system.html#readLine,File>`_, etc.
|
||||
to the compiler: ``echo``, `readLine <io.html#readLine,File>`_, etc.
|
||||
These built-ins are declared in the system_ module which is implicitly
|
||||
imported by any other module.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -326,10 +326,11 @@ the compiler that for every other value nothing should be done:
|
||||
of 3, 8: echo "The number is 3 or 8"
|
||||
else: discard
|
||||
|
||||
The empty `discard statement`_ is a *do nothing* statement. The compiler knows
|
||||
that a case statement with an else part cannot fail and thus the error
|
||||
disappears. Note that it is impossible to cover all possible string values:
|
||||
that is why string cases always need an ``else`` branch.
|
||||
The empty `discard statement <#procedures-discard-statement>`_ is a *do
|
||||
nothing* statement. The compiler knows that a case statement with an else part
|
||||
cannot fail and thus the error disappears. Note that it is impossible to cover
|
||||
all possible string values: that is why string cases always need an ``else``
|
||||
branch.
|
||||
|
||||
In general the case statement is used for subrange types or enumerations where
|
||||
it is of great help that the compiler checks that you covered any possible
|
||||
@@ -359,8 +360,8 @@ For statement
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
The ``for`` statement is a construct to loop over any element an *iterator*
|
||||
provides. The example uses the built-in `countup <system.html#countup>`_
|
||||
iterator:
|
||||
provides. The example uses the built-in `countup
|
||||
<system.html#countup.i,T,T,Positive>`_ iterator:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: nim
|
||||
:test: "nim c $1"
|
||||
@@ -371,8 +372,8 @@ iterator:
|
||||
|
||||
The variable ``i`` is implicitly declared by the
|
||||
``for`` loop and has the type ``int``, because that is what `countup
|
||||
<system.html#countup>`_ returns. ``i`` runs through the values 1, 2, .., 10.
|
||||
Each value is ``echo``-ed. This code does the same:
|
||||
<system.html#countup.i,T,T,Positive>`_ returns. ``i`` runs through the values
|
||||
1, 2, .., 10. Each value is ``echo``-ed. This code does the same:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: nim
|
||||
echo "Counting to 10: "
|
||||
@@ -391,7 +392,7 @@ Counting down can be achieved as easily (but is less often needed):
|
||||
# --> Outputs 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 on different lines
|
||||
|
||||
Since counting up occurs so often in programs, Nim also has a `..
|
||||
<system.html#...i,S,T>`_ iterator that does the same:
|
||||
<system.html#...i,T,T>`_ iterator that does the same:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: nim
|
||||
for i in 1..10:
|
||||
@@ -570,10 +571,10 @@ an expression is allowed:
|
||||
Procedures
|
||||
==========
|
||||
|
||||
To define new commands like `echo <system.html#echo>`_ and `readLine
|
||||
<system.html#readLine,File>`_ in the examples, the concept of a `procedure`
|
||||
is needed. (Some languages call them *methods* or *functions*.) In Nim new
|
||||
procedures are defined with the ``proc`` keyword:
|
||||
To define new commands like `echo <system.html#echo,varargs[typed,]>`_
|
||||
and `readLine <io.html#readLine,File>`_ in the examples, the concept of a
|
||||
`procedure` is needed. (Some languages call them *methods* or *functions*.)
|
||||
In Nim new procedures are defined with the ``proc`` keyword:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: nim
|
||||
:test: "nim c $1"
|
||||
@@ -753,7 +754,7 @@ Nim provides the ability to overload procedures similar to C++:
|
||||
echo toString(13) # calls the toString(x: int) proc
|
||||
echo toString(true) # calls the toString(x: bool) proc
|
||||
|
||||
(Note that ``toString`` is usually the `$ <system.html#$>`_ operator in
|
||||
(Note that ``toString`` is usually the `$ <dollars.html>`_ operator in
|
||||
Nim.) The compiler chooses the most appropriate proc for the ``toString``
|
||||
calls. How this overloading resolution algorithm works exactly is not
|
||||
discussed here (it will be specified in the manual soon). However, it does
|
||||
@@ -845,8 +846,8 @@ Let's return to the simple counting example:
|
||||
for i in countup(1, 10):
|
||||
echo i
|
||||
|
||||
Can a `countup <system.html#countup>`_ proc be written that supports this
|
||||
loop? Lets try:
|
||||
Can a `countup <system.html#countup.i,T,T,Positive>`_ proc be written that
|
||||
supports this loop? Lets try:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: nim
|
||||
proc countup(a, b: int): int =
|
||||
@@ -1010,8 +1011,8 @@ floats and follow the IEEE-754 standard.
|
||||
Automatic type conversion in expressions with different kinds of floating
|
||||
point types is performed: the smaller type is converted to the larger. Integer
|
||||
types are **not** converted to floating point types automatically, nor vice
|
||||
versa. Use the `toInt <system.html#toInt>`_ and `toFloat <system.html#toFloat>`_
|
||||
procs for these conversions.
|
||||
versa. Use the `toInt <system.html#toInt,float>`_ and
|
||||
`toFloat <system.html#toFloat,int>`_ procs for these conversions.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Type Conversion
|
||||
@@ -1031,13 +1032,13 @@ type as a function:
|
||||
Internal type representation
|
||||
============================
|
||||
|
||||
As mentioned earlier, the built-in `$ <system.html#$>`_ (stringify) operator
|
||||
As mentioned earlier, the built-in `$ <dollars.html>`_ (stringify) operator
|
||||
turns any basic type into a string, which you can then print to the console
|
||||
using the ``echo`` proc. However, advanced types, and your own custom types,
|
||||
won't work with the ``$`` operator until you define it for them.
|
||||
Sometimes you just want to debug the current value of a complex type without
|
||||
having to write its ``$`` operator. You can use then the `repr
|
||||
<system.html#repr>`_ proc which works with any type and even complex data
|
||||
<system.html#repr,T>`_ proc which works with any type and even complex data
|
||||
graphs with cycles. The following example shows that even for basic types
|
||||
there is a difference between the ``$`` and ``repr`` outputs:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1127,9 +1128,9 @@ Operation Comment
|
||||
``pred(x, n)`` returns the `n`'th predecessor of `x`
|
||||
----------------- --------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
The `inc <system.html#inc>`_, `dec <system.html#dec>`_, `succ
|
||||
<system.html#succ>`_ and `pred <system.html#pred>`_ operations can fail by
|
||||
raising an `EOutOfRange` or `EOverflow` exception. (If the code has been
|
||||
The `inc <system.html#inc,T,int>`_, `dec <system.html#dec,T,int>`_, `succ
|
||||
<system.html#succ,T,int>`_ and `pred <system.html#pred,T,int>`_ operations can
|
||||
fail by raising an `EOutOfRange` or `EOverflow` exception. (If the code has been
|
||||
compiled with the proper runtime checks turned on.)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1150,8 +1151,8 @@ compile-time or runtime error. Assignments from the base type to one of its
|
||||
subrange types (and vice versa) are allowed.
|
||||
|
||||
The ``system`` module defines the important `Natural <system.html#Natural>`_
|
||||
type as ``range[0..high(int)]`` (`high <system.html#high>`_ returns the
|
||||
maximal value). Other programming languages may suggest the use of unsigned
|
||||
type as ``range[0..high(int)]`` (`high <system.html#high,typedesc[T]>`_ returns
|
||||
the maximal value). Other programming languages may suggest the use of unsigned
|
||||
integers for natural numbers. This is often **unwise**: you don't want unsigned
|
||||
arithmetic (which wraps around) just because the numbers cannot be negative.
|
||||
Nim's ``Natural`` type helps to avoid this common programming error.
|
||||
@@ -1189,8 +1190,9 @@ Arrays are value types, like any other Nim type. The assignment operator
|
||||
copies the whole array contents.
|
||||
|
||||
The built-in `len <system.html#len,TOpenArray>`_ proc returns the array's
|
||||
length. `low(a) <system.html#low>`_ returns the lowest valid index for the
|
||||
array `a` and `high(a) <system.html#high>`_ the highest valid index.
|
||||
length. `low(a) <system.html#low,openArray[T]>`_ returns the lowest valid index
|
||||
for the array `a` and `high(a) <system.html#high,openArray[T]>`_ the highest
|
||||
valid index.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: nim
|
||||
:test: "nim c $1"
|
||||
@@ -1265,9 +1267,9 @@ during runtime (like strings). Since sequences are resizable they are always
|
||||
allocated on the heap and garbage collected.
|
||||
|
||||
Sequences are always indexed with an ``int`` starting at position 0. The `len
|
||||
<system.html#len,seq[T]>`_, `low <system.html#low>`_ and `high
|
||||
<system.html#high>`_ operations are available for sequences too. The notation
|
||||
``x[i]`` can be used to access the i-th element of ``x``.
|
||||
<system.html#len,seq[T]>`_, `low <system.html#low,openArray[T]>`_ and `high
|
||||
<system.html#high,openArray[T]>`_ operations are available for sequences too.
|
||||
The notation ``x[i]`` can be used to access the i-th element of ``x``.
|
||||
|
||||
Sequences can be constructed by the array constructor ``[]`` in conjunction
|
||||
with the array to sequence operator ``@``. Another way to allocate space for
|
||||
@@ -1318,10 +1320,10 @@ Open arrays
|
||||
Often fixed size arrays turn out to be too inflexible; procedures should be
|
||||
able to deal with arrays of different sizes. The `openarray`:idx: type allows
|
||||
this. Openarrays are always indexed with an ``int`` starting at position 0.
|
||||
The `len <system.html#len,TOpenArray>`_, `low <system.html#low>`_ and `high
|
||||
<system.html#high>`_ operations are available for open arrays too. Any array
|
||||
with a compatible base type can be passed to an openarray parameter, the index
|
||||
type does not matter.
|
||||
The `len <system.html#len,TOpenArray>`_, `low <system.html#low,openArray[T]>`_
|
||||
and `high <system.html#high,openArray[T]>`_ operations are available for open
|
||||
arrays too. Any array with a compatible base type can be passed to an
|
||||
openarray parameter, the index type does not matter.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: nim
|
||||
:test: "nim c $1"
|
||||
@@ -1377,8 +1379,8 @@ type conversions in this context:
|
||||
# is transformed by the compiler to:
|
||||
myWriteln(stdout, [$123, $"abc", $4.0])
|
||||
|
||||
In this example `$ <system.html#$>`_ is applied to any argument that is passed
|
||||
to the parameter ``a``. Note that `$ <system.html#$>`_ applied to strings is a
|
||||
In this example `$ <dollars.html>`_ is applied to any argument that is passed
|
||||
to the parameter ``a``. Note that `$ <dollars.html>`_ applied to strings is a
|
||||
nop.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1561,8 +1563,8 @@ having the same field types.
|
||||
|
||||
Tuples can be *unpacked* during variable assignment (and only then!). This can
|
||||
be handy to assign directly the fields of the tuples to individually named
|
||||
variables. An example of this is the `splitFile <os.html#splitFile>`_ proc
|
||||
from the `os module <os.html>`_ which returns the directory, name and
|
||||
variables. An example of this is the `splitFile <os.html#splitFile,string>`_
|
||||
proc from the `os module <os.html>`_ which returns the directory, name and
|
||||
extension of a path at the same time. For tuple unpacking to work you must
|
||||
use parentheses around the values you want to assign the unpacking to,
|
||||
otherwise you will be assigning the same value to all the individual
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ include "system/inclrtl"
|
||||
## tree (`AST`:idx:). Macros operate on this tree.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `macros tutorial <https://nim-lang.github.io/Nim/tut3.html>`_
|
||||
## * `macros section in Nim manual <https://nim-lang.github.io/Nim/manual.html#macros>`_
|
||||
## * `macros tutorial <tut3.html>`_
|
||||
## * `macros section in Nim manual <manual.html#macros>`_
|
||||
|
||||
## .. include:: ../../doc/astspec.txt
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
||||
## Declaration of the Document Object Model for the `JavaScript backend
|
||||
## <backends.html#the-javascript-target>`_.
|
||||
## <backends.html#backends-the-javascript-target>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
when not defined(js) and not defined(Nimdoc):
|
||||
{.error: "This module only works on the JavaScript platform".}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
||||
## Wrapper for the `console` object for the `JavaScript backend
|
||||
## <backends.html#the-javascript-target>`_.
|
||||
## <backends.html#backends-the-javascript-target>`_.
|
||||
|
||||
when not defined(js) and not defined(Nimdoc):
|
||||
{.error: "This module only works on the JavaScript platform".}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -154,7 +154,8 @@ proc writeIndexFile*(g: var RstGenerator, outfile: string) =
|
||||
## Writes the current index buffer to the specified output file.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## You previously need to add entries to the index with the `setIndexTerm()
|
||||
## <#setIndexTerm>`_ proc. If the index is empty the file won't be created.
|
||||
## <#setIndexTerm,RstGenerator,string,string,string,string,string>`_ proc.
|
||||
## If the index is empty the file won't be created.
|
||||
if g.theIndex.len > 0: writeFile(outfile, g.theIndex)
|
||||
|
||||
proc addXmlChar(dest: var string, c: char) =
|
||||
@@ -308,7 +309,7 @@ proc setIndexTerm*(d: var RstGenerator, htmlFile, id, term: string,
|
||||
## The `id` will be appended with a hash character only if its length is not
|
||||
## zero, otherwise no specific anchor will be generated. In general you
|
||||
## should only pass an empty `id` value for the title of standalone rst
|
||||
## documents (they are special for the `mergeIndexes() <#mergeIndexes>`_
|
||||
## documents (they are special for the `mergeIndexes() <#mergeIndexes,string>`_
|
||||
## proc, see `Index (idx) file format <docgen.html#index-idx-file-format>`_
|
||||
## for more information). Unlike other index terms, title entries are
|
||||
## inserted at the beginning of the accumulated buffer to maintain a logical
|
||||
@@ -318,8 +319,9 @@ proc setIndexTerm*(d: var RstGenerator, htmlFile, id, term: string,
|
||||
## columns with their contents will be added.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## The index won't be written to disk unless you call `writeIndexFile()
|
||||
## <#writeIndexFile>`_. The purpose of the index is documented in the `docgen
|
||||
## tools guide <docgen.html#index-switch>`_.
|
||||
## <#writeIndexFile,RstGenerator,string>`_. The purpose of the index is
|
||||
## documented in the `docgen tools guide
|
||||
## <docgen.html#related-options-index-switch>`_.
|
||||
var
|
||||
entry = term
|
||||
isTitle = false
|
||||
@@ -472,8 +474,8 @@ proc generateSymbolIndex(symbols: seq[IndexEntry]): string =
|
||||
proc isDocumentationTitle(hyperlink: string): bool =
|
||||
## Returns true if the hyperlink is actually a documentation title.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Documentation titles lack the hash. See `mergeIndexes() <#mergeIndexes>`_
|
||||
## for a more detailed explanation.
|
||||
## Documentation titles lack the hash. See `mergeIndexes()
|
||||
## <#mergeIndexes,string>`_ for a more detailed explanation.
|
||||
result = hyperlink.find('#') < 0
|
||||
|
||||
proc stripTocLevel(s: string): tuple[level: int, text: string] =
|
||||
@@ -650,8 +652,10 @@ proc mergeIndexes*(dir: string): string =
|
||||
## This proc will first scan `dir` for index files with the ``.idx``
|
||||
## extension previously created by commands like ``nim doc|rst2html``
|
||||
## which use the ``--index:on`` switch. These index files are the result of
|
||||
## calls to `setIndexTerm() <#setIndexTerm>`_ and `writeIndexFile()
|
||||
## <#writeIndexFile>`_, so they are simple tab separated files.
|
||||
## calls to `setIndexTerm()
|
||||
## <#setIndexTerm,RstGenerator,string,string,string,string,string>`_
|
||||
## and `writeIndexFile() <#writeIndexFile,RstGenerator,string>`_, so they are
|
||||
## simple tab separated files.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## As convention this proc will split index files into two categories:
|
||||
## documentation and API. API indices will be all joined together into a
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -584,7 +584,7 @@ proc fchmod*(a1: cint, a2: Mode): cint {.importc, header: "<sys/stat.h>".}
|
||||
proc fstat*(a1: cint, a2: var Stat): cint {.importc, header: "<sys/stat.h>".}
|
||||
proc lstat*(a1: cstring, a2: var Stat): cint {.importc, header: "<sys/stat.h>".}
|
||||
proc mkdir*(a1: cstring, a2: Mode): cint {.importc, header: "<sys/stat.h>".}
|
||||
## Use `os.createDir() <os.html#createDir>`_ and similar.
|
||||
## Use `os.createDir() <os.html#createDir,string>`_ and similar.
|
||||
|
||||
proc mkfifo*(a1: cstring, a2: Mode): cint {.importc, header: "<sys/stat.h>".}
|
||||
proc mknod*(a1: cstring, a2: Mode, a3: Dev): cint {.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ func sort*[T](a: var openArray[T],
|
||||
## sort(myStrArray, system.cmp)
|
||||
##
|
||||
## You can inline adhoc comparison procs with the `do notation
|
||||
## <manual.html#procedures-do-notation>`_. Example:
|
||||
## <manual_experimental.html#do-notation>`_. Example:
|
||||
##
|
||||
## .. code-block:: nim
|
||||
##
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ proc `callback=`*[T](future: FutureStream[T],
|
||||
|
||||
proc finished*[T](future: FutureStream[T]): bool =
|
||||
## Check if a ``FutureStream`` is finished. ``true`` value means that
|
||||
## no more data will be placed inside the stream _and_ that there is
|
||||
## no more data will be placed inside the stream *and* that there is
|
||||
## no data waiting to be retrieved.
|
||||
result = future.finished and future.queue.len == 0
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -175,8 +175,8 @@ proc decode*(s: string): string =
|
||||
## The initial whitespace is skipped.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## **See also:**
|
||||
## * `encode proc<#encode,openArray[T],int,string>`_ for encoding an openarray
|
||||
## * `encode proc<#encode,string,int,string>`_ for encoding a string
|
||||
## * `encode proc<#encode,openArray[T]>`_ for encoding an openarray
|
||||
## * `encode proc<#encode,string>`_ for encoding a string
|
||||
runnableExamples:
|
||||
assert decode("SGVsbG8gV29ybGQ=") == "Hello World"
|
||||
assert decode(" SGVsbG8gV29ybGQ=") == "Hello World"
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -69,8 +69,8 @@
|
||||
## See also
|
||||
## ========
|
||||
##
|
||||
## * `deques module <#deques.html>`_ for double-ended queues
|
||||
## * `sharedlist module <#sharedlist.html>`_ for shared singly-linked lists
|
||||
## * `deques module <deques.html>`_ for double-ended queues
|
||||
## * `sharedlist module <sharedlist.html>`_ for shared singly-linked lists
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
when not defined(nimhygiene):
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
|
||||
## `filterIt<#filterIt.t,untyped,untyped>`_, etc.)
|
||||
##
|
||||
## The chaining of functions is possible thanks to the
|
||||
## `method call syntax<manual.html#procs-method-call-syntax>`_.
|
||||
## `method call syntax<manual.html#procedures-method-call-syntax>`_.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## .. code-block::
|
||||
## import sequtils, sugar
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ proc init*[A](s: var HashSet[A], initialSize = defaultInitialSize) =
|
||||
##
|
||||
## The `initialSize` parameter needs to be a power of two (default: 64).
|
||||
## If you need to accept runtime values for this, you can use
|
||||
## `math.nextPowerOfTwo proc <math.html#nextPowerOfTwo>`_ or `rightSize proc
|
||||
## <#rightSize,Natural>`_ from this module.
|
||||
## `math.nextPowerOfTwo proc <math.html#nextPowerOfTwo,int>`_ or
|
||||
## `rightSize proc <#rightSize,Natural>`_ from this module.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Starting from Nim v0.20, sets are initialized by default and it is
|
||||
## not necessary to call this function explicitly.
|
||||
@@ -645,8 +645,8 @@ proc init*[A](s: var OrderedSet[A], initialSize = defaultInitialSize) =
|
||||
##
|
||||
## The `initialSize` parameter needs to be a power of two (default: 64).
|
||||
## If you need to accept runtime values for this, you can use
|
||||
## `math.nextPowerOfTwo proc <math.html#nextPowerOfTwo>`_ or `rightSize proc
|
||||
## <#rightSize,Natural>`_ from this module.
|
||||
## `math.nextPowerOfTwo proc <math.html#nextPowerOfTwo,int>`_ or
|
||||
## `rightSize proc <#rightSize,Natural>`_ from this module.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Starting from Nim v0.20, sets are initialized by default and it is
|
||||
## not necessary to call this function explicitly.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -134,7 +134,8 @@
|
||||
## # 'a': 5, 'b': 2, 'c': 1, 'd': 1, 'r': 2}
|
||||
##
|
||||
## The same could have been achieved by manually iterating over a container
|
||||
## and increasing each key's value with `inc proc<#inc,CountTable[A],A,int>`_:
|
||||
## and increasing each key's value with `inc proc
|
||||
## <#inc,CountTable[A],A,Positive>`_:
|
||||
##
|
||||
## .. code-block::
|
||||
## import tables
|
||||
@@ -2236,7 +2237,7 @@ proc `[]=`*[A](t: var CountTable[A], key: A, val: int) =
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `[] proc<#[],CountTable[A],A>`_ for retrieving a value of a key
|
||||
## * `inc proc<#inc,CountTable[A],A,int>`_ for incrementing a
|
||||
## * `inc proc<#inc,CountTable[A],A,Positive>`_ for incrementing a
|
||||
## value of a key
|
||||
assert(not t.isSorted, "CountTable must not be used after sorting")
|
||||
assert val >= 0
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ proc parallel*(body: untyped) {.magic: "Parallel".}
|
||||
##
|
||||
## ``body`` has to be in a DSL that is a particular subset of the language.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Please refer to `the manual <manual.html#parallel-amp-spawn>`_
|
||||
## Please refer to `the manual <manual_experimental.html#parallel-amp-spawn>`_
|
||||
## for further information.
|
||||
|
||||
var
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
|
||||
## as ``from htmlgen import nil`` and then fully qualify the macros.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## *Note*: The Karax project (``nimble install karax``) has a better
|
||||
## way to achieve the same, see `https://github.com/pragmagic/karax/blob/master/tests/nativehtmlgen.nim`_
|
||||
## way to achieve the same, see https://github.com/pragmagic/karax/blob/master/tests/nativehtmlgen.nim
|
||||
## for an example.
|
||||
##
|
||||
##
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
|
||||
## # nan (use `complex` module)
|
||||
##
|
||||
## This module is available for the `JavaScript target
|
||||
## <backends.html#the-javascript-target>`_.
|
||||
## <backends.html#backends-the-javascript-target>`_.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## **See also:**
|
||||
## * `complex module<complex.html>`_ for complex numbers and their
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -431,9 +431,9 @@ iterator memSlices*(mfile: MemFile, delim = '\l', eat = '\r'): MemSlice {.inline
|
||||
iterator lines*(mfile: MemFile, buf: var TaintedString, delim = '\l',
|
||||
eat = '\r'): TaintedString {.inline.} =
|
||||
## Replace contents of passed buffer with each new line, like
|
||||
## `readLine(File) <system.html#readLine,File,TaintedString>`_.
|
||||
## `delim`, `eat`, and delimiting logic is exactly as for
|
||||
## `memSlices <#memSlices>`_, but Nim strings are returned.
|
||||
## `readLine(File) <io.html#readLine,File,TaintedString>`_.
|
||||
## `delim`, `eat`, and delimiting logic is exactly as for `memSlices
|
||||
## <#memSlices.i,MemFile,char,char>`_, but Nim strings are returned.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Example:
|
||||
##
|
||||
@@ -450,9 +450,9 @@ iterator lines*(mfile: MemFile, buf: var TaintedString, delim = '\l',
|
||||
|
||||
iterator lines*(mfile: MemFile, delim = '\l', eat = '\r'): TaintedString {.inline.} =
|
||||
## Return each line in a file as a Nim string, like
|
||||
## `lines(File) <system.html#lines.i,File>`_.
|
||||
## `delim`, `eat`, and delimiting logic is exactly as for
|
||||
## `memSlices <#memSlices>`_, but Nim strings are returned.
|
||||
## `lines(File) <io.html#lines.i,File>`_.
|
||||
## `delim`, `eat`, and delimiting logic is exactly as for `memSlices
|
||||
## <#memSlices.i,MemFile,char,char>`_, but Nim strings are returned.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Example:
|
||||
##
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
|
||||
## ========
|
||||
##
|
||||
## * `streams module <streams.html>`_ for using
|
||||
## `open proc <#open,CsvParser,Stream,string,Char,Char,Char>`_
|
||||
## `open proc <#open,CsvParser,Stream,string,char,char,char>`_
|
||||
## and other stream processing (like `close proc <streams.html#close,Stream>`_)
|
||||
## * `parseopt module <parseopt.html>`_ for a command line parser
|
||||
## * `parsecfg module <parsecfg.html>`_ for a configuration file parser
|
||||
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ proc open*(my: var CsvParser, input: Stream, filename: string,
|
||||
## `separator` is ignored.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `open proc <#open,CsvParser,string,Char,Char,Char>`_ which creates the
|
||||
## * `open proc <#open,CsvParser,string,char,char,char>`_ which creates the
|
||||
## file stream for you
|
||||
runnableExamples:
|
||||
import streams
|
||||
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ proc open*(my: var CsvParser, input: Stream, filename: string,
|
||||
proc open*(my: var CsvParser, filename: string,
|
||||
separator = ',', quote = '"', escape = '\0',
|
||||
skipInitialSpace = false) =
|
||||
## Similar to the `other open proc<#open,CsvParser,Stream,string,Char,Char,Char>`_,
|
||||
## Similar to the `other open proc<#open,CsvParser,Stream,string,char,char,char>`_,
|
||||
## but creates the file stream for you.
|
||||
runnableExamples:
|
||||
from os import removeFile
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
|
||||
## generator
|
||||
## * `stats module<stats.html>`_ for statistical analysis
|
||||
## * `list of cryptographic and hashing modules
|
||||
## <lib.html#pure-libraries-cryptography-and-hashing>`_
|
||||
## <lib.html#pure-libraries-hashing>`_
|
||||
## in the standard library
|
||||
|
||||
import algorithm #For upperBound
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1223,7 +1223,7 @@ else:
|
||||
## * `newStringStream proc <#newStringStream,string>`_ creates a new stream
|
||||
## from string.
|
||||
## * `newFileStream proc <#newFileStream,string,FileMode,int>`_ is the same
|
||||
## as using `open proc <system.html#open,File,string,FileMode,int>`_
|
||||
## as using `open proc <io.html#open,File,string,FileMode,int>`_
|
||||
## on Examples.
|
||||
## * `openFileStream proc <#openFileStream,string,FileMode,int>`_ creates a
|
||||
## file stream from the file name and the mode.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
|
||||
## "Beetlejuice Beetlejuice Beetlejuice"
|
||||
##
|
||||
## This module is available for the `JavaScript target
|
||||
## <backends.html#the-javascript-target>`_.
|
||||
## <backends.html#backends-the-javascript-target>`_.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## ----
|
||||
##
|
||||
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ proc toLowerAscii*(c: char): char {.noSideEffect, procvar,
|
||||
## Returns the lower case version of character ``c``.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## This works only for the letters ``A-Z``. See `unicode.toLower
|
||||
## <unicode.html#toLower>`_ for a version that works for any Unicode
|
||||
## <unicode.html#toLower,Rune>`_ for a version that works for any Unicode
|
||||
## character.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ proc toLowerAscii*(s: string): string {.noSideEffect, procvar,
|
||||
## Converts string `s` into lower case.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## This works only for the letters ``A-Z``. See `unicode.toLower
|
||||
## <unicode.html#toLower>`_ for a version that works for any Unicode
|
||||
## <unicode.html#toLower,string>`_ for a version that works for any Unicode
|
||||
## character.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ proc toUpperAscii*(c: char): char {.noSideEffect, procvar,
|
||||
## Converts character `c` into upper case.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## This works only for the letters ``A-Z``. See `unicode.toUpper
|
||||
## <unicode.html#toUpper>`_ for a version that works for any Unicode
|
||||
## <unicode.html#toUpper,Rune>`_ for a version that works for any Unicode
|
||||
## character.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ proc toUpperAscii*(s: string): string {.noSideEffect, procvar,
|
||||
## Converts string `s` into upper case.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## This works only for the letters ``A-Z``. See `unicode.toUpper
|
||||
## <unicode.html#toUpper>`_ for a version that works for any Unicode
|
||||
## <unicode.html#toUpper,string>`_ for a version that works for any Unicode
|
||||
## character.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
@@ -631,10 +631,10 @@ iterator rsplit*(s: string, sep: string, maxsplit: int = -1,
|
||||
iterator splitLines*(s: string, keepEol = false): string =
|
||||
## Splits the string `s` into its containing lines.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Every `character literal <manual.html#character-literals>`_ newline
|
||||
## combination (CR, LF, CR-LF) is supported. The result strings contain no
|
||||
## trailing end of line characters unless parameter ``keepEol`` is set to
|
||||
## ``true``.
|
||||
## Every `character literal <manual.html#lexical-analysis-character-literals>`_
|
||||
## newline combination (CR, LF, CR-LF) is supported. The result strings
|
||||
## contain no trailing end of line characters unless parameter ``keepEol``
|
||||
## is set to ``true``.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Example:
|
||||
##
|
||||
@@ -1308,8 +1308,8 @@ proc spaces*(n: Natural): string {.inline.} =
|
||||
## to left align strings.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `align proc<#align,string,Natural,Char>`_
|
||||
## * `alignLeft proc<#alignLeft,string,Natural,Char>`_
|
||||
## * `align proc<#align,string,Natural,char>`_
|
||||
## * `alignLeft proc<#alignLeft,string,Natural,char>`_
|
||||
## * `indent proc<#indent,string,Natural,string>`_
|
||||
## * `center proc<#center,string,int,char>`_
|
||||
runnableExamples:
|
||||
@@ -1330,10 +1330,10 @@ proc align*(s: string, count: Natural, padding = ' '): string {.
|
||||
## `padding` characters (by default spaces) are added before `s` resulting in
|
||||
## right alignment. If ``s.len >= count``, no spaces are added and `s` is
|
||||
## returned unchanged. If you need to left align a string use the `alignLeft
|
||||
## proc <#alignLeft,string,Natural,Char>`_.
|
||||
## proc <#alignLeft,string,Natural,char>`_.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `alignLeft proc<#alignLeft,string,Natural,Char>`_
|
||||
## * `alignLeft proc<#alignLeft,string,Natural,char>`_
|
||||
## * `spaces proc<#spaces,Natural>`_
|
||||
## * `indent proc<#indent,string,Natural,string>`_
|
||||
## * `center proc<#center,string,int,char>`_
|
||||
@@ -1357,10 +1357,10 @@ proc alignLeft*(s: string, count: Natural, padding = ' '): string {.
|
||||
## `padding` characters (by default spaces) are added after `s` resulting in
|
||||
## left alignment. If ``s.len >= count``, no spaces are added and `s` is
|
||||
## returned unchanged. If you need to right align a string use the `align
|
||||
## proc <#align,string,Natural,Char>`_.
|
||||
## proc <#align,string,Natural,char>`_.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `align proc<#align,string,Natural,Char>`_
|
||||
## * `align proc<#align,string,Natural,char>`_
|
||||
## * `spaces proc<#spaces,Natural>`_
|
||||
## * `indent proc<#indent,string,Natural,string>`_
|
||||
## * `center proc<#center,string,int,char>`_
|
||||
@@ -1387,8 +1387,8 @@ proc center*(s: string, width: int, fillChar: char = ' '): string {.
|
||||
## to `s.len`.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `align proc<#align,string,Natural,Char>`_
|
||||
## * `alignLeft proc<#alignLeft,string,Natural,Char>`_
|
||||
## * `align proc<#align,string,Natural,char>`_
|
||||
## * `alignLeft proc<#alignLeft,string,Natural,char>`_
|
||||
## * `spaces proc<#spaces,Natural>`_
|
||||
## * `indent proc<#indent,string,Natural,string>`_
|
||||
runnableExamples:
|
||||
@@ -1420,8 +1420,8 @@ proc indent*(s: string, count: Natural, padding: string = " "): string
|
||||
## **Note:** This does not preserve the new line characters used in ``s``.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `align proc<#align,string,Natural,Char>`_
|
||||
## * `alignLeft proc<#alignLeft,string,Natural,Char>`_
|
||||
## * `align proc<#align,string,Natural,char>`_
|
||||
## * `alignLeft proc<#alignLeft,string,Natural,char>`_
|
||||
## * `spaces proc<#spaces,Natural>`_
|
||||
## * `unindent proc<#unindent,string,Natural,string>`_
|
||||
runnableExamples:
|
||||
@@ -1445,8 +1445,8 @@ proc unindent*(s: string, count: Natural, padding: string = " "): string
|
||||
## **Note:** This does not preserve the new line characters used in ``s``.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `align proc<#align,string,Natural,Char>`_
|
||||
## * `alignLeft proc<#alignLeft,string,Natural,Char>`_
|
||||
## * `align proc<#align,string,Natural,char>`_
|
||||
## * `alignLeft proc<#alignLeft,string,Natural,char>`_
|
||||
## * `spaces proc<#spaces,Natural>`_
|
||||
## * `indent proc<#indent,string,Natural,string>`_
|
||||
runnableExamples:
|
||||
@@ -1471,8 +1471,8 @@ proc unindent*(s: string): string
|
||||
## Removes all indentation composed of whitespace from each line in ``s``.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `align proc<#align,string,Natural,Char>`_
|
||||
## * `alignLeft proc<#alignLeft,string,Natural,Char>`_
|
||||
## * `align proc<#align,string,Natural,char>`_
|
||||
## * `alignLeft proc<#alignLeft,string,Natural,char>`_
|
||||
## * `spaces proc<#spaces,Natural>`_
|
||||
## * `indent proc<#indent,string,Natural,string>`_
|
||||
runnableExamples:
|
||||
@@ -1862,7 +1862,7 @@ proc find*(s: string, sub: char, start: Natural = 0, last = 0): int {.noSideEffe
|
||||
## Use `s[start..last].rfind` for a ``start``-origin index.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `rfind proc<#rfind,string,char,int,int>`_
|
||||
## * `rfind proc<#rfind,string,char,Natural,int>`_
|
||||
## * `replace proc<#replace,string,char,char>`_
|
||||
let last = if last == 0: s.high else: last
|
||||
when nimvm:
|
||||
@@ -1890,7 +1890,7 @@ proc find*(s: string, chars: set[char], start: Natural = 0, last = 0): int {.noS
|
||||
## Use `s[start..last].find` for a ``start``-origin index.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `rfind proc<#rfind,string,set[char],int,int>`_
|
||||
## * `rfind proc<#rfind,string,set[char],Natural,int>`_
|
||||
## * `multiReplace proc<#multiReplace,string,varargs[]>`_
|
||||
let last = if last == 0: s.high else: last
|
||||
for i in int(start)..last:
|
||||
@@ -1907,7 +1907,7 @@ proc find*(s, sub: string, start: Natural = 0, last = 0): int {.noSideEffect,
|
||||
## Use `s[start..last].find` for a ``start``-origin index.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `rfind proc<#rfind,string,string,int,int>`_
|
||||
## * `rfind proc<#rfind,string,string,Natural,int>`_
|
||||
## * `replace proc<#replace,string,string,string>`_
|
||||
if sub.len > s.len: return -1
|
||||
if sub.len == 1: return find(s, sub[0], start, last)
|
||||
@@ -1927,7 +1927,7 @@ proc rfind*(s: string, sub: char, start: Natural = 0, last = -1): int {.noSideEf
|
||||
## Use `s[start..last].find` for a ``start``-origin index.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `find proc<#find,string,char,int,int>`_
|
||||
## * `find proc<#find,string,char,Natural,int>`_
|
||||
let last = if last == -1: s.high else: last
|
||||
for i in countdown(last, start):
|
||||
if sub == s[i]: return i
|
||||
@@ -2101,7 +2101,8 @@ proc replace*(s: string, sub, by: char): string {.noSideEffect,
|
||||
rtl, extern: "nsuReplaceChar".} =
|
||||
## Replaces `sub` in `s` by the character `by`.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Optimized version of `replace <#replace,string,string>`_ for characters.
|
||||
## Optimized version of `replace <#replace,string,string,string>`_ for
|
||||
## characters.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## See also:
|
||||
## * `find proc<#find,string,char,Natural,int>`_
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ proc secureHashFile*(filename: string): SecureHash =
|
||||
## Generates a ``SecureHash`` from a file.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## **See also:**
|
||||
## * `secureHash proc <#secureHash,string>`_ for generating a ``SecureHash`` from a string
|
||||
## * `secureHash proc <#secureHash,openArray[char]>`_ for generating a ``SecureHash`` from a string
|
||||
## * `parseSecureHash proc <#parseSecureHash,string>`_ for converting a string ``hash`` to ``SecureHash``
|
||||
secureHash(readFile(filename))
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ proc `$`*(self: SecureHash): string =
|
||||
## Returns the string representation of a ``SecureHash``.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## **See also:**
|
||||
## * `secureHash proc <#secureHash,string>`_ for generating a ``SecureHash`` from a string
|
||||
## * `secureHash proc <#secureHash,openArray[char]>`_ for generating a ``SecureHash`` from a string
|
||||
runnableExamples:
|
||||
let hash = secureHash("Hello World")
|
||||
assert $hash == "0A4D55A8D778E5022FAB701977C5D840BBC486D0"
|
||||
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ proc parseSecureHash*(hash: string): SecureHash =
|
||||
## Converts a string ``hash`` to ``SecureHash``.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## **See also:**
|
||||
## * `secureHash proc <#secureHash,string>`_ for generating a ``SecureHash`` from a string
|
||||
## * `secureHash proc <#secureHash,openArray[char]>`_ for generating a ``SecureHash`` from a string
|
||||
## * `secureHashFile proc <#secureHashFile,string>`_ for generating a ``SecureHash`` from a file
|
||||
runnableExamples:
|
||||
let
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -112,8 +112,8 @@ proc defined*(x: untyped): bool {.magic: "Defined", noSideEffect, compileTime.}
|
||||
## defined.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## `x` is an external symbol introduced through the compiler's
|
||||
## `-d:x switch <nimc.html#compile-time-symbols>`_ to enable build time
|
||||
## conditionals:
|
||||
## `-d:x switch <nimc.html#compiler-usage-compile-time-symbols>`_ to enable
|
||||
## build time conditionals:
|
||||
##
|
||||
## .. code-block:: Nim
|
||||
## when not defined(release):
|
||||
@@ -784,7 +784,8 @@ type
|
||||
AssertionError* = object of Defect ## \
|
||||
## Raised when assertion is proved wrong.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Usually the result of using the `assert() template <#assert>`_.
|
||||
## Usually the result of using the `assert() template
|
||||
## <assertions.html#assert.t,untyped,string>`_.
|
||||
ValueError* = object of CatchableError ## \
|
||||
## Raised for string and object conversion errors.
|
||||
KeyError* = object of ValueError ## \
|
||||
@@ -2017,8 +2018,8 @@ when defined(boehmgc):
|
||||
when taintMode:
|
||||
type TaintedString* = distinct string ## A distinct string type that
|
||||
## is `tainted`:idx:, see `taint mode
|
||||
## <manual.html#taint-mode>`_ for
|
||||
## details. It is an alias for
|
||||
## <manual_experimental.html#taint-mode>`_
|
||||
## for details. It is an alias for
|
||||
## ``string`` if the taint mode is not
|
||||
## turned on.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2026,8 +2027,8 @@ when taintMode:
|
||||
else:
|
||||
type TaintedString* = string ## A distinct string type that
|
||||
## is `tainted`:idx:, see `taint mode
|
||||
## <manual.html#taint-mode>`_ for
|
||||
## details. It is an alias for
|
||||
## <manual_experimental.html#taint-mode>`_
|
||||
## for details. It is an alias for
|
||||
## ``string`` if the taint mode is not
|
||||
## turned on.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2040,11 +2041,11 @@ else:
|
||||
|
||||
const
|
||||
QuitSuccess* = 0
|
||||
## is the value that should be passed to `quit <#quit>`_ to indicate
|
||||
## is the value that should be passed to `quit <#quit,int>`_ to indicate
|
||||
## success.
|
||||
|
||||
QuitFailure* = 1
|
||||
## is the value that should be passed to `quit <#quit>`_ to indicate
|
||||
## is the value that should be passed to `quit <#quit,int>`_ to indicate
|
||||
## failure.
|
||||
|
||||
when defined(nodejs) and not defined(nimscript):
|
||||
@@ -3460,14 +3461,15 @@ when defined(nimvarargstyped):
|
||||
## Unlike other IO operations this is guaranteed to be thread-safe as
|
||||
## ``echo`` is very often used for debugging convenience. If you want to use
|
||||
## ``echo`` inside a `proc without side effects
|
||||
## <manual.html#pragmas-noSideEffect-pragma>`_ you can use `debugEcho <#debugEcho>`_
|
||||
## instead.
|
||||
## <manual.html#pragmas-nosideeffect-pragma>`_ you can use `debugEcho
|
||||
## <#debugEcho,varargs[typed,]>`_ instead.
|
||||
|
||||
proc debugEcho*(x: varargs[typed, `$`]) {.magic: "Echo", noSideEffect,
|
||||
tags: [], raises: [].}
|
||||
## Same as `echo <#echo>`_, but as a special semantic rule, ``debugEcho``
|
||||
## pretends to be free of side effects, so that it can be used for debugging
|
||||
## routines marked as `noSideEffect <manual.html#pragmas-noSideEffect-pragma>`_.
|
||||
## Same as `echo <#echo,varargs[typed,]>`_, but as a special semantic rule,
|
||||
## ``debugEcho`` pretends to be free of side effects, so that it can be used
|
||||
## for debugging routines marked as `noSideEffect
|
||||
## <manual.html#pragmas-nosideeffect-pragma>`_.
|
||||
else:
|
||||
proc echo*(x: varargs[untyped, `$`]) {.magic: "Echo", tags: [WriteIOEffect],
|
||||
benign, sideEffect.}
|
||||
@@ -4092,7 +4094,8 @@ proc staticExec*(command: string, input = "", cache = ""): string {.
|
||||
## `gorge <#gorge,string,string,string>`_ is an alias for ``staticExec``.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Note that you can use this proc inside a pragma like
|
||||
## `passc <nimc.html#passc-pragma>`_ or `passl <nimc.html#passl-pragma>`_.
|
||||
## `passc <manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-passc-pragma>`_ or
|
||||
## `passl <manual.html#implementation-specific-pragmas-passl-pragma>`_.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## If ``cache`` is not empty, the results of ``staticExec`` are cached within
|
||||
## the ``nimcache`` directory. Use ``--forceBuild`` to get rid of this caching
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ template assert*(cond: untyped, msg = "") =
|
||||
##
|
||||
## The compiler may not generate any code at all for ``assert`` if it is
|
||||
## advised to do so through the ``-d:release`` or ``--assertions:off``
|
||||
## `command line switches <nimc.html#command-line-switches>`_.
|
||||
## `command line switches <nimc.html#compiler-usage-command-line-switches>`_.
|
||||
const expr = astToStr(cond)
|
||||
assertImpl(cond, msg, expr, compileOption("assertions"))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -311,9 +311,9 @@ proc cd*(dir: string) {.raises: [OSError].} =
|
||||
## Changes the current directory.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## The change is permanent for the rest of the execution, since this is just
|
||||
## a shortcut for `os.setCurrentDir()
|
||||
## <http://nim-lang.org/docs/os.html#setCurrentDir,string>`_ . Use the `withDir()
|
||||
## <#withDir>`_ template if you want to perform a temporary change only.
|
||||
## a shortcut for `os.setCurrentDir() <os.html#setCurrentDir,string>`_ . Use
|
||||
## the `withDir() <#withDir.t,string,untyped>`_ template if you want to
|
||||
## perform a temporary change only.
|
||||
setCurrentDir(dir)
|
||||
checkOsError()
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -326,7 +326,8 @@ proc findExe*(bin: string): string =
|
||||
template withDir*(dir: string; body: untyped): untyped =
|
||||
## Changes the current directory temporarily.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## If you need a permanent change, use the `cd() <#cd>`_ proc. Usage example:
|
||||
## If you need a permanent change, use the `cd() <#cd,string>`_ proc.
|
||||
## Usage example:
|
||||
##
|
||||
## .. code-block:: nim
|
||||
## withDir "foo":
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user