mirror of
https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim.git
synced 2026-04-19 14:00:35 +00:00
Clean up re module a bit
This commit is contained in:
@@ -36,25 +36,25 @@ const
|
||||
type
|
||||
RegexFlag* = enum ## options for regular expressions
|
||||
reIgnoreCase = 0, ## do caseless matching
|
||||
reMultiLine = 1, ## ``^`` and ``$`` match newlines within data
|
||||
reMultiLine = 1, ## ``^`` and ``$`` match newlines within data
|
||||
reDotAll = 2, ## ``.`` matches anything including NL
|
||||
reExtended = 3, ## ignore whitespace and ``#`` comments
|
||||
reStudy = 4 ## study the expression (may be omitted if the
|
||||
## expression will be used only once)
|
||||
|
||||
RegexDesc = object
|
||||
|
||||
RegexDesc = object
|
||||
h: PPcre
|
||||
e: ptr TExtra
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Regex* = ref RegexDesc ## a compiled regular expression
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
RegexError* = object of ValueError
|
||||
## is raised if the pattern is no valid regular expression.
|
||||
|
||||
{.deprecated: [TRegexFlag: RegexFlag, TRegexDesc: RegexDesc, TRegex: Regex,
|
||||
EInvalidRegEx: RegexError].}
|
||||
|
||||
proc raiseInvalidRegex(msg: string) {.noinline, noreturn.} =
|
||||
proc raiseInvalidRegex(msg: string) {.noinline, noreturn.} =
|
||||
var e: ref RegexError
|
||||
new(e)
|
||||
e.msg = msg
|
||||
@@ -68,10 +68,10 @@ proc rawCompile(pattern: string, flags: cint): PPcre =
|
||||
if result == nil:
|
||||
raiseInvalidRegex($msg & "\n" & pattern & "\n" & spaces(offset) & "^\n")
|
||||
|
||||
proc finalizeRegEx(x: Regex) =
|
||||
proc finalizeRegEx(x: Regex) =
|
||||
# XXX This is a hack, but PCRE does not export its "free" function properly.
|
||||
# Sigh. The hack relies on PCRE's implementation (see ``pcre_get.c``).
|
||||
# Fortunately the implementation is unlikely to change.
|
||||
# Fortunately the implementation is unlikely to change.
|
||||
pcre.free_substring(cast[cstring](x.h))
|
||||
if not isNil(x.e):
|
||||
pcre.free_substring(cast[cstring](x.e))
|
||||
@@ -101,10 +101,10 @@ proc matchOrFind(s: string, pattern: Regex, matches: var openArray[string],
|
||||
if a >= 0'i32: matches[i-1] = substr(s, int(a), int(b)-1)
|
||||
else: matches[i-1] = nil
|
||||
return rawMatches[1] - rawMatches[0]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
proc findBounds*(s: string, pattern: Regex, matches: var openArray[string],
|
||||
start = 0): tuple[first, last: int] =
|
||||
## returns the starting position and end position of `pattern` in `s`
|
||||
## returns the starting position and end position of `pattern` in `s`
|
||||
## and the captured
|
||||
## substrings in the array `matches`. If it does not match, nothing
|
||||
## is written into `matches` and ``(-1,0)`` is returned.
|
||||
@@ -120,12 +120,12 @@ proc findBounds*(s: string, pattern: Regex, matches: var openArray[string],
|
||||
if a >= 0'i32: matches[i-1] = substr(s, int(a), int(b)-1)
|
||||
else: matches[i-1] = nil
|
||||
return (rawMatches[0].int, rawMatches[1].int - 1)
|
||||
|
||||
proc findBounds*(s: string, pattern: Regex,
|
||||
|
||||
proc findBounds*(s: string, pattern: Regex,
|
||||
matches: var openArray[tuple[first, last: int]],
|
||||
start = 0): tuple[first, last: int] =
|
||||
## returns the starting position and end position of ``pattern`` in ``s``
|
||||
## and the captured substrings in the array `matches`.
|
||||
## returns the starting position and end position of ``pattern`` in ``s``
|
||||
## and the captured substrings in the array `matches`.
|
||||
## If it does not match, nothing is written into `matches` and
|
||||
## ``(-1,0)`` is returned.
|
||||
var
|
||||
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ proc findBounds*(s: string, pattern: Regex,
|
||||
else: matches[i-1] = (-1,0)
|
||||
return (rawMatches[0].int, rawMatches[1].int - 1)
|
||||
|
||||
proc findBounds*(s: string, pattern: Regex,
|
||||
proc findBounds*(s: string, pattern: Regex,
|
||||
start = 0): tuple[first, last: int] =
|
||||
## returns the starting position of `pattern` in `s`. If it does not
|
||||
## match, ``(-1,0)`` is returned.
|
||||
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ proc findBounds*(s: string, pattern: Regex,
|
||||
cast[ptr cint](rawMatches), 3)
|
||||
if res < 0'i32: return (int(res), 0)
|
||||
return (int(rawMatches[0]), int(rawMatches[1]-1))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
proc matchOrFind(s: string, pattern: Regex, start, flags: cint): cint =
|
||||
var
|
||||
rtarray = initRtArray[cint](3)
|
||||
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ proc matchLen*(s: string, pattern: Regex, matches: var openArray[string],
|
||||
proc matchLen*(s: string, pattern: Regex, start = 0): int =
|
||||
## the same as ``match``, but it returns the length of the match,
|
||||
## if there is no match, -1 is returned. Note that a match length
|
||||
## of zero can happen.
|
||||
## of zero can happen.
|
||||
return matchOrFind(s, pattern, start.cint, pcre.ANCHORED)
|
||||
|
||||
proc match*(s: string, pattern: Regex, start = 0): bool =
|
||||
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ proc find*(s: string, pattern: Regex, start = 0): int =
|
||||
if res < 0'i32: return res
|
||||
return rawMatches[0]
|
||||
|
||||
iterator findAll*(s: string, pattern: Regex, start = 0): string =
|
||||
iterator findAll*(s: string, pattern: Regex, start = 0): string =
|
||||
## Yields all matching *substrings* of `s` that match `pattern`.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Note that since this is an iterator you should not modify the string you
|
||||
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ iterator findAll*(s: string, pattern: Regex, start = 0): string =
|
||||
yield substr(s, int(a), int(b)-1)
|
||||
i = b
|
||||
|
||||
proc findAll*(s: string, pattern: Regex, start = 0): seq[string] =
|
||||
proc findAll*(s: string, pattern: Regex, start = 0): seq[string] =
|
||||
## returns all matching *substrings* of `s` that match `pattern`.
|
||||
## If it does not match, @[] is returned.
|
||||
accumulateResult(findAll(s, pattern, start))
|
||||
@@ -242,13 +242,13 @@ proc findAll*(s: string, pattern: Regex, start = 0): seq[string] =
|
||||
when not defined(nimhygiene):
|
||||
{.pragma: inject.}
|
||||
|
||||
template `=~` *(s: string, pattern: Regex): expr =
|
||||
## This calls ``match`` with an implicit declared ``matches`` array that
|
||||
## can be used in the scope of the ``=~`` call:
|
||||
##
|
||||
template `=~` *(s: string, pattern: Regex): expr =
|
||||
## This calls ``match`` with an implicit declared ``matches`` array that
|
||||
## can be used in the scope of the ``=~`` call:
|
||||
##
|
||||
## .. code-block:: nim
|
||||
##
|
||||
## if line =~ re"\s*(\w+)\s*\=\s*(\w+)":
|
||||
## if line =~ re"\s*(\w+)\s*\=\s*(\w+)":
|
||||
## # matches a key=value pair:
|
||||
## echo("Key: ", matches[0])
|
||||
## echo("Value: ", matches[1])
|
||||
@@ -260,9 +260,9 @@ template `=~` *(s: string, pattern: Regex): expr =
|
||||
## else:
|
||||
## echo("syntax error")
|
||||
##
|
||||
bind MaxSubPatterns
|
||||
bind MaxSubpatterns
|
||||
when not declaredInScope(matches):
|
||||
var matches {.inject.}: array[0..MaxSubpatterns-1, string]
|
||||
var matches {.inject.}: array[MaxSubpatterns, string]
|
||||
match(s, pattern, matches)
|
||||
|
||||
# ------------------------- more string handling ------------------------------
|
||||
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ proc endsWith*(s: string, suffix: Regex): bool =
|
||||
if matchLen(s, suffix, i) == s.len - i: return true
|
||||
|
||||
proc replace*(s: string, sub: Regex, by = ""): string =
|
||||
## Replaces `sub` in `s` by the string `by`. Captures cannot be
|
||||
## Replaces `sub` in `s` by the string `by`. Captures cannot be
|
||||
## accessed in `by`. Examples:
|
||||
##
|
||||
## .. code-block:: nim
|
||||
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ proc replace*(s: string, sub: Regex, by = ""): string =
|
||||
add(result, by)
|
||||
prev = match.last + 1
|
||||
add(result, substr(s, prev))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
proc replacef*(s: string, sub: Regex, by: string): string =
|
||||
## Replaces `sub` in `s` by the string `by`. Captures can be accessed in `by`
|
||||
## with the notation ``$i`` and ``$#`` (see strutils.`%`). Examples:
|
||||
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ proc replacef*(s: string, sub: Regex, by: string): string =
|
||||
##
|
||||
## "var1<-keykey; val2<-key2key2"
|
||||
result = ""
|
||||
var caps: array[0..MaxSubpatterns-1, string]
|
||||
var caps: array[MaxSubpatterns, string]
|
||||
var prev = 0
|
||||
while true:
|
||||
var match = findBounds(s, sub, caps, prev)
|
||||
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ proc parallelReplace*(s: string, subs: openArray[
|
||||
## applied in parallel.
|
||||
result = ""
|
||||
var i = 0
|
||||
var caps: array[0..MaxSubpatterns-1, string]
|
||||
var caps: array[MaxSubpatterns, string]
|
||||
while i < s.len:
|
||||
block searchSubs:
|
||||
for j in 0..high(subs):
|
||||
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ proc transformFile*(infile, outfile: string,
|
||||
## error occurs. This is supposed to be used for quick scripting.
|
||||
var x = readFile(infile).string
|
||||
writeFile(outfile, x.parallelReplace(subs))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
iterator split*(s: string, sep: Regex): string =
|
||||
## Splits the string `s` into substrings.
|
||||
##
|
||||
@@ -395,19 +395,19 @@ iterator split*(s: string, sep: Regex): string =
|
||||
proc split*(s: string, sep: Regex): seq[string] =
|
||||
## Splits the string `s` into substrings.
|
||||
accumulateResult(split(s, sep))
|
||||
|
||||
proc escapeRe*(s: string): string =
|
||||
## escapes `s` so that it is matched verbatim when used as a regular
|
||||
|
||||
proc escapeRe*(s: string): string =
|
||||
## escapes `s` so that it is matched verbatim when used as a regular
|
||||
## expression.
|
||||
result = ""
|
||||
for c in items(s):
|
||||
case c
|
||||
of 'a'..'z', 'A'..'Z', '0'..'9', '_':
|
||||
result.add(c)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
else:
|
||||
result.add("\\x")
|
||||
result.add(toHex(ord(c), 2))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
const ## common regular expressions
|
||||
reIdentifier* = r"\b[a-zA-Z_]+[a-zA-Z_0-9]*\b" ## describes an identifier
|
||||
reNatural* = r"\b\d+\b" ## describes a natural number
|
||||
@@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ const ## common regular expressions
|
||||
when isMainModule:
|
||||
assert match("(a b c)", re"\( .* \)")
|
||||
assert match("WHiLe", re("while", {reIgnoreCase}))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
assert "0158787".match(re"\d+")
|
||||
assert "ABC 0232".match(re"\w+\s+\d+")
|
||||
assert "ABC".match(re"\d+ | \w+")
|
||||
@@ -439,21 +439,21 @@ when isMainModule:
|
||||
|
||||
var pattern = re"[a-z0-9]+\s*=\s*[a-z0-9]+"
|
||||
assert matchLen("key1= cal9", pattern) == 11
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
assert find("_____abc_______", re"abc") == 5
|
||||
|
||||
var matches: array[0..5, string]
|
||||
if match("abcdefg", re"c(d)ef(g)", matches, 2):
|
||||
|
||||
var matches: array[6, string]
|
||||
if match("abcdefg", re"c(d)ef(g)", matches, 2):
|
||||
assert matches[0] == "d"
|
||||
assert matches[1] == "g"
|
||||
else:
|
||||
assert false
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if "abc" =~ re"(a)bcxyz|(\w+)":
|
||||
assert matches[1] == "abc"
|
||||
else:
|
||||
assert false
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if "abc" =~ re"(cba)?.*":
|
||||
assert matches[0] == nil
|
||||
else: assert false
|
||||
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ when isMainModule:
|
||||
if "abc" =~ re"().*":
|
||||
assert matches[0] == ""
|
||||
else: assert false
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
assert "var1=key; var2=key2".endsWith(re"\w+=\w+")
|
||||
assert("var1=key; var2=key2".replacef(re"(\w+)=(\w+)", "$1<-$2$2") ==
|
||||
"var1<-keykey; var2<-key2key2")
|
||||
@@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ when isMainModule:
|
||||
assert("XYZ".match(re"^\d*") == true)
|
||||
|
||||
block:
|
||||
var matches: array[0..15, string]
|
||||
var matches: array[16, string]
|
||||
if match("abcdefghijklmnop", re"(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(h)(i)(j)(k)(l)(m)(n)(o)(p)", matches):
|
||||
for i in 0..matches.high:
|
||||
assert matches[i] == $chr(i + 'a'.ord)
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user