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breaking change: 'and' and 'mod' do not produce a subrange type anymore; fixes #5854
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@@ -28,3 +28,6 @@
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take ``BackwardsIndex`` indices. ``BackwardsIndex`` is produced by ``system.^``.
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This means if you overload ``[]`` or ``[]=`` you need to ensure they also work
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with ``system.BackwardsIndex`` (if applicable for the accessors).
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- ``mod`` and bitwise ``and`` do not produce ``range`` subtypes anymore. This
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turned out to be more harmful than helpful and the language is simpler
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without this special typing rule.
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@@ -550,7 +550,6 @@ proc evalAtCompileTime(c: PContext, n: PNode): PNode =
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result = semfold.getConstExpr(c.module, call)
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if result.isNil: result = n
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else: return result
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result.typ = semfold.getIntervalType(callee.magic, call)
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block maybeLabelAsStatic:
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# XXX: temporary work-around needed for tlateboundstatic.
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@@ -137,116 +137,6 @@ proc makeRangeF(typ: PType, first, last: BiggestFloat): PType =
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result.n = n
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addSonSkipIntLit(result, skipTypes(typ, {tyRange}))
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proc getIntervalType*(m: TMagic, n: PNode): PType =
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# Nim requires interval arithmetic for ``range`` types. Lots of tedious
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# work but the feature is very nice for reducing explicit conversions.
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const ordIntLit = {nkIntLit..nkUInt64Lit}
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result = n.typ
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template commutativeOp(opr: untyped) =
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let a = n.sons[1]
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let b = n.sons[2]
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if isIntRangeOrLit(a.typ) and isIntRangeOrLit(b.typ):
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result = makeRange(pickIntRange(a.typ, b.typ),
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opr(pickMinInt(a), pickMinInt(b)),
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opr(pickMaxInt(a), pickMaxInt(b)))
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template binaryOp(opr: untyped) =
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let a = n.sons[1]
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let b = n.sons[2]
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if isIntRange(a.typ) and b.kind in {nkIntLit..nkUInt64Lit}:
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result = makeRange(a.typ,
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opr(pickMinInt(a), pickMinInt(b)),
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opr(pickMaxInt(a), pickMaxInt(b)))
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case m
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of mUnaryMinusI, mUnaryMinusI64:
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let a = n.sons[1].typ
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if isIntRange(a):
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# (1..3) * (-1) == (-3.. -1)
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result = makeRange(a, 0|-|lastOrd(a), 0|-|firstOrd(a))
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of mUnaryMinusF64:
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let a = n.sons[1].typ
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if isFloatRange(a):
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result = makeRangeF(a, -getFloat(a.n.sons[1]),
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-getFloat(a.n.sons[0]))
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of mAbsF64:
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let a = n.sons[1].typ
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if isFloatRange(a):
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# abs(-5.. 1) == (1..5)
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if a.n[0].floatVal <= 0.0:
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result = makeRangeF(a, 0.0, abs(getFloat(a.n.sons[0])))
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else:
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result = makeRangeF(a, abs(getFloat(a.n.sons[1])),
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abs(getFloat(a.n.sons[0])))
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of mAbsI:
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let a = n.sons[1].typ
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if isIntRange(a):
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if a.n[0].intVal <= 0:
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result = makeRange(a, 0, `|abs|`(getInt(a.n.sons[0])))
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else:
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result = makeRange(a, `|abs|`(getInt(a.n.sons[1])),
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`|abs|`(getInt(a.n.sons[0])))
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of mSucc:
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let a = n.sons[1].typ
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let b = n.sons[2].typ
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if isIntRange(a) and isIntLit(b):
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# (-5.. 1) + 6 == (-5 + 6)..(-1 + 6)
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result = makeRange(a, pickMinInt(n.sons[1]) |+| pickMinInt(n.sons[2]),
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pickMaxInt(n.sons[1]) |+| pickMaxInt(n.sons[2]))
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of mPred:
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let a = n.sons[1].typ
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let b = n.sons[2].typ
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if isIntRange(a) and isIntLit(b):
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result = makeRange(a, pickMinInt(n.sons[1]) |-| pickMinInt(n.sons[2]),
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pickMaxInt(n.sons[1]) |-| pickMaxInt(n.sons[2]))
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of mAddI, mAddU:
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commutativeOp(`|+|`)
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of mMulI, mMulU:
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commutativeOp(`|*|`)
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of mSubI, mSubU:
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binaryOp(`|-|`)
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of mBitandI:
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# since uint64 is still not even valid for 'range' (since it's no ordinal
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# yet), we exclude it from the list (see bug #1638) for now:
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var a = n.sons[1]
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var b = n.sons[2]
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# symmetrical:
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if b.kind notin ordIntLit: swap(a, b)
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if b.kind in ordIntLit:
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let x = b.intVal|+|1
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if (x and -x) == x and x >= 0:
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result = makeRange(n.typ, 0, b.intVal)
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of mModU:
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let a = n.sons[1]
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let b = n.sons[2]
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if b.kind in ordIntLit:
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if b.intVal >= 0:
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result = makeRange(n.typ, 0, b.intVal-1)
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else:
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result = makeRange(n.typ, b.intVal+1, 0)
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of mModI:
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# so ... if you ever wondered about modulo's signedness; this defines it:
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let a = n.sons[1]
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let b = n.sons[2]
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if b.kind in {nkIntLit..nkUInt64Lit}:
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if b.intVal >= 0:
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result = makeRange(n.typ, -(b.intVal-1), b.intVal-1)
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else:
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result = makeRange(n.typ, b.intVal+1, -(b.intVal+1))
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of mDivI, mDivU:
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binaryOp(`|div|`)
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of mMinI:
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commutativeOp(min)
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of mMaxI:
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commutativeOp(max)
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else: discard
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discard """
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mShlI,
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mShrI, mAddF64, mSubF64, mMulF64, mDivF64, mMaxF64, mMinF64
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"""
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proc evalIs(n, a: PNode): PNode =
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# XXX: This should use the standard isOpImpl
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internalAssert a.kind == nkSym and a.sym.kind == skType
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@@ -137,25 +137,6 @@ determined). Assignments from the base type to one of its subrange types
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A subrange type has the same size as its base type (``int`` in the example).
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Nim requires `interval arithmetic`:idx: for subrange types over a set
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of built-in operators that involve constants: ``x %% 3`` is of
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type ``range[0..2]``. The following built-in operators for integers are
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affected by this rule: ``-``, ``+``, ``*``, ``min``, ``max``, ``succ``,
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``pred``, ``mod``, ``div``, ``%%``, ``and`` (bitwise ``and``).
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Bitwise ``and`` only produces a ``range`` if one of its operands is a
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constant *x* so that (x+1) is a power of two.
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(Bitwise ``and`` is then a ``%%`` operation.)
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This means that the following code is accepted:
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.. code-block:: nim
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case (x and 3) + 7
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of 7: echo "A"
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of 8: echo "B"
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of 9: echo "C"
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of 10: echo "D"
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# note: no ``else`` required as (x and 3) + 7 has the type: range[7..10]
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Pre-defined floating point types
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13
tests/arithm/tsubrange.nim
Normal file
13
tests/arithm/tsubrange.nim
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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discard """
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output: '''1'''
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"""
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# bug #5854
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type
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n16* = range[0'i16..high(int16)]
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var level: n16 = 1
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let maxLevel: n16 = 1
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level = min(level + 2, maxLevel)
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echo level
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