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Warn when casting to a larger type (#20103)
* Warn when casting to a larger type
* Revert change to error message to fix CI
(cherry picked from commit 528b6d1c3f)
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@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ type
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warnPtrToCstringConv = "PtrToCstringConv",
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warnEffect = "Effect",
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warnBareExcept = "BareExcept",
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warnCastSizes = "CastSizes"
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warnUser = "User",
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# hints
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hintSuccess = "Success", hintSuccessX = "SuccessX",
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@@ -171,6 +172,7 @@ const
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warnPtrToCstringConv: "unsafe conversion to 'cstring' from '$1'; this will become a compile time error in the future",
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warnEffect: "$1",
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warnBareExcept: "$1",
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warnCastSizes: "$1",
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warnUser: "$1",
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hintSuccess: "operation successful: $#",
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# keep in sync with `testament.isSuccess`
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@@ -196,10 +196,10 @@ proc checkConvertible(c: PContext, targetTyp: PType, src: PNode): TConvStatus =
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else:
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discard
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proc isCastable(c: PContext; dst, src: PType): bool =
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proc isCastable(c: PContext; dst, src: PType, info: TLineInfo): bool =
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## Checks whether the source type can be cast to the destination type.
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## Casting is very unrestrictive; casts are allowed as long as
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## castDest.size >= src.size, and typeAllowed(dst, skParam)
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## dst.size >= src.size, and typeAllowed(dst, skParam)
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#const
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# castableTypeKinds = {tyInt, tyPtr, tyRef, tyCstring, tyString,
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# tySequence, tyPointer, tyNil, tyOpenArray,
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@@ -228,19 +228,21 @@ proc isCastable(c: PContext; dst, src: PType): bool =
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# Just assume the programmer knows what he is doing.
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return true
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if dstSize < 0:
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result = false
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return false
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elif srcSize < 0:
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result = false
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return false
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elif typeAllowed(dst, skParam, c) != nil:
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result = false
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return false
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elif dst.kind == tyProc and dst.callConv == ccClosure:
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result = src.kind == tyProc and src.callConv == ccClosure
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return src.kind == tyProc and src.callConv == ccClosure
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else:
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result = (dstSize >= srcSize) or
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(skipTypes(dst, abstractInst).kind in IntegralTypes) or
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(skipTypes(src, abstractInst-{tyTypeDesc}).kind in IntegralTypes)
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if result and (dstSize > srcSize):
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message(conf, info, warnCastSizes, "target type is larger than source type")
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if result and src.kind == tyNil:
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result = dst.size <= conf.target.ptrSize
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return dst.size <= conf.target.ptrSize
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proc isSymChoice(n: PNode): bool {.inline.} =
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result = n.kind in nkSymChoices
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@@ -359,7 +361,7 @@ proc semCast(c: PContext, n: PNode): PNode =
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let castedExpr = semExprWithType(c, n[1])
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if tfHasMeta in targetType.flags:
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localError(c.config, n[0].info, "cannot cast to a non concrete type: '$1'" % $targetType)
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if not isCastable(c, targetType, castedExpr.typ):
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if not isCastable(c, targetType, castedExpr.typ, n.info):
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let tar = $targetType
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let alt = typeToString(targetType, preferDesc)
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let msg = if tar != alt: tar & "=" & alt else: tar
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