heapqueue minor improvement (#16088)

This commit is contained in:
flywind
2020-11-22 04:16:35 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 5e8ac485a2
commit f3887dea2c
2 changed files with 63 additions and 62 deletions

View File

@@ -57,26 +57,26 @@ type HeapQueue*[T] = object
data: seq[T]
proc initHeapQueue*[T](): HeapQueue[T] =
## Create a new empty heap.
## Creates a new empty heap.
##
## See also:
## * `toHeapQueue proc <#toHeapQueue,openArray[T]>`_
discard
proc len*[T](heap: HeapQueue[T]): int {.inline.} =
## Return the number of elements of `heap`.
## Returns the number of elements of `heap`.
heap.data.len
proc `[]`*[T](heap: HeapQueue[T], i: Natural): T {.inline.} =
## Access the i-th element of `heap`.
## Accesses the i-th element of `heap`.
heap.data[i]
proc heapCmp[T](x, y: T): bool {.inline.} =
return (x < y)
proc siftdown[T](heap: var HeapQueue[T], startpos, p: int) =
## 'heap' is a heap at all indices >= startpos, except possibly for pos. pos
## is the index of a leaf with a possibly out-of-order value. Restore the
## 'heap' is a heap at all indices >= startpos, except possibly for `pos`. `pos`
## is the index of a leaf with a possibly out-of-order value. Restores the
## heap invariant.
var pos = p
var newitem = heap[pos]
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ proc siftup[T](heap: var HeapQueue[T], p: int) =
siftdown(heap, startpos, pos)
proc push*[T](heap: var HeapQueue[T], item: T) =
## Push `item` onto heap, maintaining the heap invariant.
## Pushes `item` onto heap, maintaining the heap invariant.
heap.data.add(item)
siftdown(heap, 0, len(heap)-1)
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ proc toHeapQueue*[T](x: openArray[T]): HeapQueue[T] {.since: (1, 3).} =
result.push(item)
proc pop*[T](heap: var HeapQueue[T]): T =
## Pop and return the smallest item from `heap`,
## Pops and returns the smallest item from `heap`,
## maintaining the heap invariant.
let lastelt = heap.data.pop()
if heap.len > 0:
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ proc del*[T](heap: var HeapQueue[T], index: Natural) =
heap.siftup(index)
proc replace*[T](heap: var HeapQueue[T], item: T): T =
## Pop and return the current smallest value, and add the new item.
## Pops and returns the current smallest value, and add the new item.
## This is more efficient than pop() followed by push(), and can be
## more appropriate when using a fixed-size heap. Note that the value
## returned may be larger than item! That constrains reasonable uses of
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ proc pushpop*[T](heap: var HeapQueue[T], item: T): T =
siftup(heap, 0)
proc clear*[T](heap: var HeapQueue[T]) =
## Remove all elements from `heap`, making it empty.
## Removes all elements from `heap`, making it empty.
runnableExamples:
var heap = initHeapQueue[int]()
heap.push(1)
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ proc clear*[T](heap: var HeapQueue[T]) =
heap.data.setLen(0)
proc `$`*[T](heap: HeapQueue[T]): string =
## Turn a heap into its string representation.
## Turns a heap into its string representation.
runnableExamples:
var heap = initHeapQueue[int]()
heap.push(1)
@@ -199,55 +199,3 @@ proc `$`*[T](heap: HeapQueue[T]): string =
if result.len > 1: result.add(", ")
result.addQuoted(x)
result.add("]")
when isMainModule:
proc toSortedSeq[T](h: HeapQueue[T]): seq[T] =
var tmp = h
result = @[]
while tmp.len > 0:
result.add(pop(tmp))
block: # Simple sanity test
var heap = initHeapQueue[int]()
let data = [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0]
for item in data:
push(heap, item)
doAssert(heap == data.toHeapQueue)
doAssert(heap[0] == 0)
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9])
block: # Test del
var heap = initHeapQueue[int]()
let data = [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0]
for item in data: push(heap, item)
heap.del(0)
doAssert(heap[0] == 1)
heap.del(heap.find(7))
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9])
heap.del(heap.find(5))
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9])
heap.del(heap.find(6))
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9])
heap.del(heap.find(2))
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[1, 3, 4, 8, 9])
doAssert(heap.find(2) == -1)
block: # Test del last
var heap = initHeapQueue[int]()
let data = [1, 2, 3]
for item in data: push(heap, item)
heap.del(2)
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[1, 2])
heap.del(1)
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[1])
heap.del(0)
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[])

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@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
import heapqueue
proc toSortedSeq[T](h: HeapQueue[T]): seq[T] =
var tmp = h
result = @[]
while tmp.len > 0:
result.add(pop(tmp))
block: # Simple sanity test
var heap = initHeapQueue[int]()
let data = [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0]
for item in data:
push(heap, item)
doAssert(heap == data.toHeapQueue)
doAssert(heap[0] == 0)
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9])
block: # Test del
var heap = initHeapQueue[int]()
let data = [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0]
for item in data: push(heap, item)
heap.del(0)
doAssert(heap[0] == 1)
heap.del(heap.find(7))
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9])
heap.del(heap.find(5))
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9])
heap.del(heap.find(6))
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9])
heap.del(heap.find(2))
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[1, 3, 4, 8, 9])
doAssert(heap.find(2) == -1)
block: # Test del last
var heap = initHeapQueue[int]()
let data = [1, 2, 3]
for item in data: push(heap, item)
heap.del(2)
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[1, 2])
heap.del(1)
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[1])
heap.del(0)
doAssert(heap.toSortedSeq == @[])