## Reprodution
if on Windows:
```Nim
when defined(windows):
var file: File
let succ = file.open(<aFileHandle>)
```
then `succ` will be false.
If tested, it can be found to fail with errno `22` and message: `Invalid
argument`
## Problem
After some investigations and tests,
I found it's due to the `mode` argument for `fdopen`.
Currently `NoInheritFlag`(`'N'` in Windows) is added to `mode` arg
passed to `_fdopen`, but if referring to
[Windows `_fdopen`
doc](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/fdopen-wfdopen?view=msvc-170),
you'll find there is no `'N'` describled. That's `'N'` is not accepted
by `_fdopen`.
Therefore, the demo above will fail.
## In Addition
To begin with, technologically speaking, when opening with a
`fileHandle`(or called `fd`), there is no concept of fd-inheritable as
`fd` is opened already.
In POSIX, `NoInheritFlag` is defined as `e`.
It's pointed out in [POSIX `open`
man-doc](https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/fopen.3.html) that
`e` in mode is ignored for fdopen(),
which means `e` for `fdopen()` is not wanted, just allowed.
Therefore, better to also not pass `e` to `fdopen`
---
In all, that's this PR.
(cherry picked from commit dee55f587f)
Per manual, `panics:on` affects _only_ `Defect`:s - thus `sysFatal`
should not redirect any other exceptions.
Also, when `sysFatal` is used in `nimPanics` mode, it should use regular
exception handling pipeline to ensure exception hooks are called
consistently for all raised defects.
(cherry picked from commit 58c44312af)
* fix =#13790 ptr char (+friends) should not implicitly convert to cstring
* Apply suggestions from code review
* first round; compiles on windows
* nimPreviewSlimSystem
* conversion is unsafe, cast needed
* fixes more tests
* fixes asyncnet
* another try another error
* last one
* true
* one more
* why bugs didn't show at once
* add `nimPreviewCstringConversion` switch
* typo
* fixes ptr to cstring warnings[backport]
* add fixes
Co-authored-by: xflywind <43030857+xflywind@users.noreply.github.com>
* system refactor, move out 600 lines
* compilation, slice, backwardsindex, misc_num moved out of system
* some procs/types moved into arithmetics, basic_types
* system no longer depends on syncio
* some procs moved around to fit with their surroundings
* make exceptions an import, old ops to misc_num
* move instantiationInfo back
* move back nim version, fix windows echo
* include compilation
* better docs for imported modules, fix unsigned ops
also remove ze, ze64, toU8, toU16, toU32 with nimPreviewSlimSystem
* fix terminal
* workaround IC test & weird csize bug, changelog
* move NimMajor etc back to compilation, rebase for CI
* try ic fix
* form single `indices`, slim out TaintedString, try fix IC
* fix CI, update changelog, addQuitProc
* fix CI
* try fix CI
* actually fix CI finally hopefully
* Update lib/system/compilation.nim
Co-authored-by: ringabout <43030857+ringabout@users.noreply.github.com>
* update kochdocs
* hopefully fix csize uses for slimsystem
* fix tquit
Co-authored-by: ringabout <43030857+ringabout@users.noreply.github.com>
* move io out of system
* fix tests
* fix tests
* next step
* rename to syncio
* rename
* fix nimscript
* comma
* fix
* fix parts of errors
* good for now
* fix test
