Inline C++ comment emitted by `compiler/ccgstmts.nim:1168` into
generated code read `C++ exception occured, not under Nim's control`.
Doc-only change in the emitted source.
Signed-off-by: SAY-5 <SAY-5@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: SAY-5 <SAY-5@users.noreply.github.com>
fixes#25735
This pull request updates how string-to-C-string conversions are handled
when the `nimsso` configuration flag is enabled, and adds a new system
test to validate the behavior. The main changes focus on switching from
using `addrLoc` to `byRefLoc` for argument preparation, which likely
improves correctness or compatibility with the `nimsso` mode.
**Code generation improvements for `nimsso` mode:**
* In both `compiler/ccgcalls.nim` (`genArgStringToCString`) and
`compiler/ccgexprs.nim` (`convStrToCStr`), replaced the use of `addrLoc`
with `byRefLoc` when preparing arguments for string-to-C-string
conversions under the `nimsso` configuration flag. This change ensures
that references are handled appropriately according to the requirements
of `nimsso`.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-42181cc6f4202af843e7835ea514df2efe85e4faae3bc797a39a0c422547b558L373-R373)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-4509107d295d7d32b1887c8993cd0f56113ae60f36113e7d8778646dabd92ebcL2739-R2739)
**Testing:**
* Added a new system test `tests/system/tnimsso.nim` that runs with the
`-d:nimsso` flag on both C and C++ targets, checking that
string-to-C-string conversion works as expected in `nimsso` mode.
Adds `system.setLenUninit` for the `string` type. Allows setting length
without initializing new memory on growth.
- Required for a follow-up to #15951
- Accompanies #22767 (ref #19727) but for strings
- Expands `stdlib/tstring` with tests for `setLen` and `setLenUninit`
---------
Co-authored-by: Andreas Rumpf <araq4k@proton.me>
Follow up PR to #25700
@demotomohiro
This doesn't seem to mirror your suggested approach completely. I still
went with a recursive walk. Could probably add some kind of "clean
types" and "dirty types" cache through this to minimize the recursions,
but that seems like a little much.
fixes#25730
As mentioned in the issue this results in less optimized output, it
always generates the explicitly called hook as a proc rather than an
inline assignment. But maybe this is a reasonable trade since it only
happens on explicit `=sink`/`=copy` calls.
Any way to optimize it requires detecting either the type or the found
hook as a trivial assignment. I am not sure how to do these, the hook
isn't like destructors that propagate empty statements in
`liftdestructors` (which is what `isTrivial` checks for), it needs to
propagate simple assignments instead. And there is no logic for the
type, `tfHasAsgn` is misleading since it only checks if the destructor
is trivial, because there is no check for a trivial assignment.
Did not mark as backported but the only issue I can think of is the
performance issue above, otherwise it would be more correct if anything.
fixes#25727, regression from #24627 which was backported to 2.2.2 and
2.0.16
Instead of calling `createTypeBoundOps` for explicit hook calls and when
generating default hooks, only the called destructor is generated at a
time. This allows defining more than 1 hook for recursive types.
`=sink` for `useSeqOrStrOp` and also `atomicRefOp` always need a
`=destroy` hook generated so that is also generated separately. There
might be more that I missed, only the atomicRefOp one failed `trtree` in
CI, and it was just from a compiler assert that got triggered, otherwise
it would still have functioned.
fixes#25724
This pull request introduces a small but important fix in the compiler
and adds a new test case related to iterators. The main change in the
compiler ensures that lambda-like constructs are handled consistently
with other procedure definitions, while the new test in the suite covers
a previously untested scenario.
**Compiler improvements:**
* Updated `introduceNewLocalVars` in `compiler/transf.nim` to handle all
`nkLambdaKinds` in addition to `nkProcDef`, `nkFuncDef`, `nkMethodDef`,
and `nkConverterDef`, ensuring consistent transformation of all
lambda-like constructs.
**Testing:**
* Added a block to `tests/iter/titer_issues.nim` to test iterator
behavior in both compile-time and run-time contexts, addressing bug
#25724.
fixes#25637
This pull request refactors the way the `sfInjectDestructors` flag is
set on symbols during lambda lifting in the Nim compiler. The main
change is the introduction of a helper procedure to encapsulate the
logic for marking symbols that require destructor injection, improving
code clarity and maintainability.
Refactoring and code quality improvements:
* Introduced the `markInjectDestructors` procedure to encapsulate the
logic for marking a symbol with the `sfInjectDestructors` flag, ensuring
that `backendEnsureMutable` is always called before modifying the
symbol's flags.
* Replaced direct flag manipulation (`owner.incl sfInjectDestructors`
and `prc.incl sfInjectDestructors`) with calls to the new
`markInjectDestructors` procedure in multiple locations, including
`makeClosure`, `createTypeBoundOpsLL`, and `rawClosureCreation`.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-19193904ba011a2bcc1e1a9768a7eb57cac57a274cad73d388149776ec2901e6L231-R235)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-19193904ba011a2bcc1e1a9768a7eb57cac57a274cad73d388149776ec2901e6L243-R247)
[[3]](diffhunk://#diff-19193904ba011a2bcc1e1a9768a7eb57cac57a274cad73d388149776ec2901e6L639-R643)
fixes#25719
This pull request updates the logic for resizing sequences during
certain copy operations in the `compiler/liftdestructors.nim` file. The
main improvement is that the code now distinguishes between regular and
uninitialized resizing based on whether the sequence's element type
supports bulk memory copying, which can lead to more efficient code
generation.
**Improvements to sequence resizing and copying logic:**
* Modified `setLenSeqCall` to accept a `noinit` parameter, allowing it
to choose between `setLen` and `setLenUninit` operations, and to select
the appropriate magic for each case.
* Updated `fillSeqOp` to determine if bulk memory copy is supported and,
if so, call `setLenSeqCall` with `noinit = true` and perform a bulk
copy; otherwise, it defaults to element-wise copying. This logic is now
applied in both relevant locations in the function.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-456118dde9a4e21f1b351fd72504d62fc16e9c30354dbb9a3efcb95a29067863L646-R650)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-456118dde9a4e21f1b351fd72504d62fc16e9c30354dbb9a3efcb95a29067863L661-R666)
fixes#25697
This pull request improves the handling of borrowed routines in the
compiler transformation phase, making the code more robust and
maintainable. The main change is the introduction of a helper function
to properly resolve borrowed routine symbols, which is then used in
multiple places to ensure correct symbol resolution. Additionally, a new
test case is added to cover a previously reported bug related to
borrowed iterators on distinct types.
**Compiler improvements:**
* Added `resolveBorrowedRoutineSym` helper function to follow borrow
aliases and retrieve the underlying implementation symbol for borrowed
routines. This centralizes and clarifies the logic for resolving
borrowed symbols.
* Updated `transformSymAux` and `transformFor` to use the new helper
function, replacing duplicated logic and improving correctness when
handling borrowed routines.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-c7b80f51fb685eb22c5b56ee2f320d6c708706f3ae7293478ecd104a2b5b8096L139-R154)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-c7b80f51fb685eb22c5b56ee2f320d6c708706f3ae7293478ecd104a2b5b8096L788-R795)
**Testing:**
* Added a test case for bug #25697 to `tests/distinct/tborrow.nim`,
ensuring that iteration over a distinct type with a borrowed iterator
works as expected.
ref https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/issues/25695
ref https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/pull/25715
This pull request introduces a minor but important change to the
`setLen` procedure in `lib/system/seqs_v2.nim`. The main update is the
temporary disabling of overflow checks during the initialization loop
when extending the sequence length, which can improve performance and
avoid unnecessary checks during this operation.
Memory and performance improvement:
* Disabled overflow checks for the loop that initializes new elements to
their default value when increasing the length of a sequence in
`setLen`, by wrapping the loop with `{.push overflowChecks: off.}` and
`{.pop.}`.
This adds methods to the list generated by the `outline` command for
`nimsuggest --v3` and `nimsuggest --v4`.
The test file `tv3_outline.nim` was also updated to include a `skMethod`
line in the expected output.
---------
Co-authored-by: Andreas Rumpf <araq4k@proton.me>
Co-authored-by: ringabout <43030857+ringabout@users.noreply.github.com>
Unfortunately I do not have a test case for this (although I can link
[this package
test](60f1be9037/tests/test_simple_combined.nim)
which broke), but this is a regression caused by #24841 (which was
backported to 2.2.4) that causes the following compiler crash:
```
assertions.nim(34) raiseAssert
Error: unhandled exception: ccgtypes.nim(230, 13) `false` mapType: tyGenericInvocation [AssertionDefect]
```
Codegen is traversing the type of the symbol of an explicit destructor
call, but the symbol is the uninstantiated generic hook. This happens
because #24841 changed the code which gives explicit destructor calls
the proper attached destructor to use `replaceHookMagic`, which now
skips `abstractVar` from the type to get the destructor whereas
previously it was just `{tyAlias, tyVar}`. This skips `tyGenericInst`
and also `tyDistinct`. I cannot explain why the skipped `tyGenericInst`
does not have the right destructor but it's not really unexpected, and
skipping `tyDistinct` is just wrong.
To fix this, just `{tyAlias, tyVar, tySink}` are skipped.
#25713
```nim
type
K = enum
k1,k2
Variant = object
case kind: K
of k1:
discard
of k2:
discard
proc a(x: var K) = discard
proc b(x: ptr K) = discard
var x = Variant(kind: k1)
{.cast(uncheckedAssign).}:
# must be within uncheckedAssign to work
a(x.kind)
# doesn't work out of or under uncheckedAssign
b(addr x.kind)
```
Nested transformBody/liftLambdas passes used a fresh DetectionPass, so
getEnvTypeForOwner could allocate a duplicate PType for the same owner
while :envP already referenced the inner pass type. When addClosureParam
saw cp.typ != t, it errored.
If both types are env objects for the same routine owner, reuse cp.typ
and sync ownerToType.
Adds regression test tests/iter/t21242_nested_closure_in_iter.nim.
fixes#25687
This pull request introduces an optimization for sequence (`seq`)
assignments and copies in the Nim compiler, enabling bulk memory copying
for sequences whose element types are trivially copyable (i.e., no GC
references or destructors). This can significantly improve performance
for such types by avoiding per-element loops.
Key changes:
### Compiler code generation improvements
* Added the `elemSupportsCopyMem` function in
`compiler/liftdestructors.nim` to detect if a sequence's element type is
trivially copyable (no GC refs, no destructors).
* Updated the `fillSeqOp` procedure to use a new `genBulkCopySeq` code
path for eligible element types, generating a call to
`nimCopySeqPayload` for efficient bulk copying. Fallback to the
element-wise loop remains for non-trivial types.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-456118dde9a4e21f1b351fd72504d62fc16e9c30354dbb9a3efcb95a29067863R665-R670)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-456118dde9a4e21f1b351fd72504d62fc16e9c30354dbb9a3efcb95a29067863R623-R655)
### Runtime support
* Introduced the `nimCopySeqPayload` procedure in
`lib/system/seqs_v2.nim`, which performs the actual bulk memory copy of
sequence data using `copyMem`. This is only used for types that are safe
for such an operation.
These changes collectively improve the efficiency of sequence operations
for simple types, while maintaining correctness for complex types.
### Benchmarked the original micro-benchmark:
refc: 3.52s user 0.02s system 99% cpu 3.538 total
orc (after change): 3.46s user 0.01s system 99% cpu 3.476 total
---------
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
This fixes type resolution for `iterable[T]`.
I want to proceed with RFC
[#562](https://github.com/nim-lang/RFCs/issues/562) and this is the main
blocker for composability.
Fixes#22098 and, arguably, #19206
```nim
import std/strutils
template collect[T](it: iterable[T]): seq[T] =
block:
var res: seq[T] = @[]
for x in it:
res.add x
res
const text = "a b c d"
let words = text.split.collect()
doAssert words == @[ "a", "b", "c", "d" ]
```
In cases like `strutils.split`, where both proc and iterator overload
exists, the compiler resolves to the `func` overload causing a type
mismatch.
The old mode resolved `text.split` to `seq[string]` before the
surrounding `iterable[T]` requirement was applied, so the argument no
longer matched this template.
It should be noted that, compared to older sequtils templates,
composable chains based on `iterable[T]` require an iterator-producing
expression, e.g. `"foo".items.iterableTmpl()` rather than just
`"foo".iterableTmpl()`. This is actually desirable: it keeps the
iteration boundary explicit and makes iterable-driven templates
intentionally not directly interchangeable with older
untyped/loosely-typed templates like those in `sequtils`, whose internal
iterator setup we have zero control over (e.g. hard-coding adapters like
`items`).
Also, I noticed in `semstmts` that anonymous iterators are always
`closure`, which is not that surprising if you think about it, but still
I added a paragraph to the manual.
Regarding implementation:
From what I gathered, the root cause is that `semOpAux` eagerly
pre-types all arguments with plain flags before overload resolution
begins, so by the time `prepareOperand` processes `split` against the
`iterable[T]`, the wrong overload has already won.
The fix touches a few places:
- `prepareOperand` in `sigmatch.nim`:
When `formal.kind == tyIterable` and the argument was already typed as
something else, it's re-semchecked with the
`efPreferIteratorForIterable` flag. The recheck is limited to direct
calls (`a[0].kind in {nkIdent, nkAccQuoted, nkSym, nkOpenSym}`) to avoid
recursing through `semIndirectOp`/`semOpAux` again.
- `iteratorPreference` field `TCandidate`, checked before
`genericMatches` in `cmpCandidates`, gives the iterator overload a win
without touching the existing iterator heuristic used by `for` loops.
**Limitations:**
The implementation is still flag-driven rather than purely
formal-driven, so the behaviour is a bit too broad `efWantIterable` can
cause iterator results to be wrapped as `tyIterable` in
iterable-admitting contexts, not only when `iterable[T]` match is being
processed.
`iterable[T]` still does not accept closure iterator values such
as`iterator(): T {.closure.}`. It only matches the compiler's internal
`tyIterable`, not arbitrary iterator-typed values.
The existing iterator-preference heuristic is still in place, because
when I tried to remove it, some loosely-related regressions happened. In
particular, ordinary iterator-admitting contexts and iterator chains
still rely on early iterator preference during semchecking, before the
compiler has enough surrounding context to distinguish between
value/iterator producing overloads. Full heuristic removal would require
a broader refactor of dot-chain/intermediate-expression semchecking,
which is just too much for me ATM. This PR narrows only the
tyIterable-specific cases.
**Future work:**
Rework overload resolution to preserve additional information of
matching iterator overloads for calls up to the point where the
iterator-requiring context is established, to avoid re-sem in
`prepareOperand`.
Currently there's no good channel to store that information. Nodes can
get rewritten, TCandidate doesn't live long enough, storing in Context
or some side-table raises the question how to properly key that info.
fixes#25682
This pull request introduces a fix to the Nim compiler's assignment code
generation logic to better handle statement list expressions, and adds
regression tests to ensure correct behavior when assigning to object
fields via templates. The changes address a specific bug (#25682)
related to assignments using templates with side effects in static
contexts.
**Compiler code generation improvements:**
* Updated the `genAsgn` procedure in `compiler/vmgen.nim` to properly
handle assignments where the left-hand side is a `nkStmtListExpr`
(statement list expression), ensuring all statements except the last are
executed before the assignment occurs.
**Regression tests for assignment semantics:**
* Added new test blocks in `tests/vm/tvmmisc.nim` to verify that
template-based assignments to object fields work as expected in static
contexts, specifically testing for bug #25682.
fixes#25632fixes#25631fixes#25630
This pull request introduces a compatibility check between the
`{.error.}` and `{.exportc.}` pragmas in procedure declarations.
Specifically, it prevents a procedure from being marked with both
pragmas at the same time, as this combination is now considered invalid.
Pragma compatibility enforcement:
* Added a check in `semProcAux` (in `compiler/semstmts.nim`) to emit a
local error if a procedure is declared with both `{.error.}` and
`{.exportc.}` pragmas, preventing their incompatible usage.
time_t should be a 64-bit type on all relevant windows CRT versions
including mingw-w64 - MSDN recommends against using the 32-bit version
which only is happens when `_USE_32BIT_TIME_T` is explicitly defined -
instead of guessing (and guessing wrong, as happens with recent mingw
versions), we can simply use the 64-bit version always.
```nim
template compute(body: untyped): int =
block:
body
let x = compute:
var sum = 0
for i in 1..10: sum += i
sum
echo x
```
supersedes https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/pull/25653
which in
02893e2f4c
```nim
of nkSym:
genSingleVar(p, it.sym, newSymNode(it.sym), it.sym.astdef)
```
A new branch for `nkSym` is added, though more changes might be needed
if `nkSym` is handled specifically
fixes#25677;
fixes#25678
This pull request introduces both a bug fix to the type checking logic
in the compiler and new test cases for lent types involving procedures
and tables. The most significant change is a refinement in how type
flags are handled for procedure and function types in the compiler,
which improves correctness in type allowance checks. Additionally, the
test suite is expanded to cover more complex scenarios with lent types
and table lookups.
**Compiler improvements:**
* Refined the handling of type flags in `typeAllowedAux` for procedure
and function types by introducing `innerFlags`, which removes certain
flags (`taObjField`, `taTupField`, `taIsOpenArray`) before recursing
into parameter and return types. This ensures more accurate type
checking and prevents inappropriate flag propagation.
**Testing enhancements:**
* Added new test blocks in `tests/lent/tlents.nim` to cover lent
procedure types stored in objects and used as table values, including a
function that retrieves such procedures from a table by key.
* Introduced a test case for an object containing a lent procedure
field, ensuring correct behavior when accessing and using these fields.
Fixes bug #25674.
`replace` read `s[i+1]` for a CRLF pair without ensuring `i+1 <
s.len()`, so a value ending in a lone `\\c` (quoted in `writeConfig`)
raised `IndexDefect`.
- Fix: only treat `\\c\\l` when the following character exists.
- Test: `tests/stdlib/tparsecfg.nim` block bug #25674 — fails before
fix, passes after.
Fixes bug #25670.
The second argument to `max` in `cmpDecimalsIgnoreCase` used `limitB -
iA` instead of `limitB - iB`, which could mis-order numeric segments
when sorting doc index entries.
Fixes bug #25671.
The previous condition `not value > 0` was parsed as `(not value) > 0`,
not `not (value > 0)`, so the check did not reliably enforce a positive
`--maxLoopIterationsvm` limit. Align with `--maxcalldepthvm` by using
`value <= 0`.
`toNifFilename` proc doesn't return correct Nif file path because module
suffix is registered with wrong proc.
So `moduleFromNifFile` doesn't load the Nif file.
fixes#25626
This pull request introduces a small change to the `mapIt` template in
`sequtils.nim`. The update adds the `used` pragma to the injected `it`
variable, which can help suppress unused variable warnings in certain
cases.
- Added the `used` pragma to the injected `it` variable in the `mapIt`
template to prevent unused variable warnings.
or it should give a better warning or something if `it` is not used
- Small optimizations for mobile, makes code render slightly tighter.
- `font-stretch: semi-condensed;` for pre works if the user's font
provides such a face, shouldn’t change the rendering with the default.
- Removes an excessive page break after the page header when printing.
Co-authored-by: ringabout <43030857+ringabout@users.noreply.github.com>
Small changes to the default html template and the `nimdoc.css`.
Adds a burger button to show the navigation panel when on narrow
screens/mobile. Displayed when the panel gets hidden.
Second element click or click on the dimmed background ides the panel.
# Demo:

This pull request includes a few targeted changes across the codebase,
primarily focusing on improving symbol locality detection in the
compiler, adding a utility function for integer division and modulus,
and simplifying a test case.
- **Compiler Improvements**
* Improved the `isLocalSym` function in `compiler/ast2nif.nim` to more
accurately determine if a symbol is local by checking that the symbol's
owner is not a module.
- **Utility Function Addition**
* Added a new `divmod` procedure in `tests/ic/tmiscs.nim` that returns
both the quotient and remainder of integer division, along with a usage
example.
- **Test Simplification**
* Simplified the `showMeters` test in `tests/ic/tconverter.nim` by
removing a floating-point assertion, leaving only an output statement.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
```nim
proc divmod(a, b: int): (int, int) =
(a div b, a mod b)
let (q, r) = divmod(17, 5)
echo q
echo r
```
gives `Error: unhandled exception: local symbol 'tmpTuple.0' not found
in localSyms. [AssertionDefect]`
`makeVarTupleSection` uses a temp of which the globalness and localness
is not specified. Turning it a global variable for top level scope broke
some Nim programs. So I think it's better to check the owner of the
symbol
```nim
if useTemp:
# use same symkind for compatibility with original section
let temp = newSym(symkind, getIdent(c.cache, "tmpTuple"), c.idgen, getCurrOwner(c), n.info)
```
fixes#25620
This pull request includes a fix to the type key generation logic in the
compiler and updates to a test file to cover additional language
features. The most important changes are summarized below:
### Compiler logic fix
* In `compiler/typekeys.nim`, the `typeKey` procedure was updated to
iterate over all elements in `t.sonsImpl` starting from index 0 instead
of 1, ensuring that all type sons are considered during type key
generation.
### Test suite improvements
* The test file `tests/ic/tenum.nim` was renamed to
`tests/ic/tmiscs.nim`, and its output expectations were updated to
reflect the new test cases.
* Added new test cases to `tests/ic/tmiscs.nim` to cover sink and move
semantics, including the definition of a `BigObj` type and a `consume`
procedure that demonstrates moving and consuming large objects.
```nim
# Sink and move semantics
type
BigObj = object
data: seq[int]
proc consume(x: sink BigObj) =
echo x.data.len
var b = BigObj(data: @[1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
consume(move b)
```
gives
```
error: passing 'tySequence__qwqHTkRvwhrRyENtudHQ7g' (aka 'struct tySequence__qwqHTkRvwhrRyENtudHQ7g') to parameter of incompatible type 'tySequence__cTyVHeHOWk5jStsToosJ8Q' (aka 'struct tySequence__cTyVHeHOWk5jStsToosJ8Q')
84 | eqdestroy___sysma2dyk_u75((*dest_p0).data);
```
follows up https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/pull/25614
fixes#25611
This pull request updates the `propagateToOwner` procedure in
`compiler/ast.nim` to handle sealed types more robustly during
incremental compilation (IC) reloads. The main change is the addition of
an assertion to ensure that sealed types already have the necessary
propagated flags, preventing incorrect state during IC reloads.
Handling of sealed types and propagated flags:
* Added a check for `Sealed` state on `o2` (the owner type), and
included an assertion to verify that sealed types already have the
required propagated flags (`tfHasAsgn`/`tfHasOwned`) during IC reloads,
instead of redundantly setting them.
It seems in dispute whether changes to code induced to avoid this new
warning firing are worthwhile.
Until either the analyzer is better or a palatable way to adjust stdlib
code not warn is found, verbosity=1 should not include the warning.
Possibly higher levels, too, but this PR is conservative and only takes
it out at the 2->1 transition.