mirror of
https://github.com/odin-lang/Odin.git
synced 2025-12-28 17:04:34 +00:00
Update docs for packages fmt and io
This commit is contained in:
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import "core:time"
|
||||
import "core:unicode/utf8"
|
||||
import "core:intrinsics"
|
||||
|
||||
// Internal data structure that stores the required information for formatted printing
|
||||
Info :: struct {
|
||||
minus: bool,
|
||||
plus: bool,
|
||||
@@ -46,9 +47,13 @@ Register_User_Formatter_Error :: enum {
|
||||
// it is prefixed with `_` rather than marked with a private attribute so that users can access it if necessary
|
||||
_user_formatters: ^map[typeid]User_Formatter
|
||||
|
||||
// set_user_formatters assigns m to a global value allowing the user have custom print formatting for specific
|
||||
// types
|
||||
set_user_formatters :: proc(m: ^map[typeid]User_Formatter) {
|
||||
_user_formatters = m
|
||||
}
|
||||
// register_user_formatter assigns a formatter to a specific typeid. set_user_formatters must be called
|
||||
// before any use of this procedure.
|
||||
register_user_formatter :: proc(id: typeid, formatter: User_Formatter) -> Register_User_Formatter_Error {
|
||||
if _user_formatters == nil {
|
||||
return .No_User_Formatter
|
||||
@@ -61,7 +66,7 @@ register_user_formatter :: proc(id: typeid, formatter: User_Formatter) -> Regist
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// aprint* procedures return a string that was allocated with the current context
|
||||
// aprint procedure return a string that was allocated with the current context
|
||||
// They must be freed accordingly
|
||||
aprint :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> string {
|
||||
str: strings.Builder
|
||||
@@ -69,12 +74,16 @@ aprint :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> string {
|
||||
sbprint(buf=&str, args=args, sep=sep)
|
||||
return strings.to_string(str)
|
||||
}
|
||||
// aprintln procedure return a string that was allocated with the current context
|
||||
// They must be freed accordingly
|
||||
aprintln :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> string {
|
||||
str: strings.Builder
|
||||
strings.init_builder(&str)
|
||||
sbprintln(buf=&str, args=args, sep=sep)
|
||||
return strings.to_string(str)
|
||||
}
|
||||
// aprintf procedure return a string that was allocated with the current context
|
||||
// They must be freed accordingly
|
||||
aprintf :: proc(fmt: string, args: ..any) -> string {
|
||||
str: strings.Builder
|
||||
strings.init_builder(&str)
|
||||
@@ -83,19 +92,21 @@ aprintf :: proc(fmt: string, args: ..any) -> string {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// tprint* procedures return a string that was allocated with the current context's temporary allocator
|
||||
// tprint procedure return a string that was allocated with the current context's temporary allocator
|
||||
tprint :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> string {
|
||||
str: strings.Builder
|
||||
strings.init_builder(&str, context.temp_allocator)
|
||||
sbprint(buf=&str, args=args, sep=sep)
|
||||
return strings.to_string(str)
|
||||
}
|
||||
// tprintln procedure return a string that was allocated with the current context's temporary allocator
|
||||
tprintln :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> string {
|
||||
str: strings.Builder
|
||||
strings.init_builder(&str, context.temp_allocator)
|
||||
sbprintln(buf=&str, args=args, sep=sep)
|
||||
return strings.to_string(str)
|
||||
}
|
||||
// tprintf procedure return a string that was allocated with the current context's temporary allocator
|
||||
tprintf :: proc(fmt: string, args: ..any) -> string {
|
||||
str: strings.Builder
|
||||
strings.init_builder(&str, context.temp_allocator)
|
||||
@@ -104,21 +115,24 @@ tprintf :: proc(fmt: string, args: ..any) -> string {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// bprint* procedures return a string using a buffer from an array
|
||||
// bprint procedures return a string using a buffer from an array
|
||||
bprint :: proc(buf: []byte, args: ..any, sep := " ") -> string {
|
||||
sb := strings.builder_from_slice(buf[0:len(buf)])
|
||||
return sbprint(buf=&sb, args=args, sep=sep)
|
||||
}
|
||||
// bprintln procedures return a string using a buffer from an array
|
||||
bprintln :: proc(buf: []byte, args: ..any, sep := " ") -> string {
|
||||
sb := strings.builder_from_slice(buf[0:len(buf)])
|
||||
return sbprintln(buf=&sb, args=args, sep=sep)
|
||||
}
|
||||
// bprintf procedures return a string using a buffer from an array
|
||||
bprintf :: proc(buf: []byte, fmt: string, args: ..any) -> string {
|
||||
sb := strings.builder_from_slice(buf[0:len(buf)])
|
||||
return sbprintf(&sb, fmt, ..args)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// formatted assert
|
||||
assertf :: proc(condition: bool, fmt: string, args: ..any, loc := #caller_location) -> bool {
|
||||
if !condition {
|
||||
p := context.assertion_failure_proc
|
||||
@@ -131,6 +145,7 @@ assertf :: proc(condition: bool, fmt: string, args: ..any, loc := #caller_locati
|
||||
return condition
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// formatted panic
|
||||
panicf :: proc(fmt: string, args: ..any, loc := #caller_location) -> ! {
|
||||
p := context.assertion_failure_proc
|
||||
if p == nil {
|
||||
@@ -142,24 +157,26 @@ panicf :: proc(fmt: string, args: ..any, loc := #caller_location) -> ! {
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// sbprint formats using the default print settings and writes to buf
|
||||
sbprint :: proc(buf: ^strings.Builder, args: ..any, sep := " ") -> string {
|
||||
wprint(w=strings.to_writer(buf), args=args, sep=sep)
|
||||
return strings.to_string(buf^)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// sbprintln formats using the default print settings and writes to buf
|
||||
sbprintln :: proc(buf: ^strings.Builder, args: ..any, sep := " ") -> string {
|
||||
wprintln(w=strings.to_writer(buf), args=args, sep=sep)
|
||||
return strings.to_string(buf^)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// sbprintf formats according to the specififed format string and writes to buf
|
||||
sbprintf :: proc(buf: ^strings.Builder, fmt: string, args: ..any) -> string {
|
||||
wprintf(w=strings.to_writer(buf), fmt=fmt, args=args)
|
||||
return strings.to_string(buf^)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// wprint formats using the default print settings and writes to w
|
||||
wprint :: proc(w: io.Writer, args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int {
|
||||
fi: Info
|
||||
fi.writer = w
|
||||
@@ -194,6 +211,7 @@ wprint :: proc(w: io.Writer, args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int {
|
||||
return int(size1 - size0)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// wprintln formats using the default print settings and writes to w
|
||||
wprintln :: proc(w: io.Writer, args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int {
|
||||
fi: Info
|
||||
fi.writer = w
|
||||
@@ -214,6 +232,7 @@ wprintln :: proc(w: io.Writer, args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int {
|
||||
return int(size1 - size0)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// wprintf formats according to the specififed format string and writes to w
|
||||
wprintf :: proc(w: io.Writer, fmt: string, args: ..any) -> int {
|
||||
fi: Info
|
||||
arg_index: int = 0
|
||||
@@ -493,11 +512,13 @@ wprintf :: proc(w: io.Writer, fmt: string, args: ..any) -> int {
|
||||
return int(size1 - size0)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// wprint_type is a utility procedure to write a ^runtime.Type_Info value to w
|
||||
wprint_type :: proc(w: io.Writer, info: ^runtime.Type_Info) -> (int, io.Error) {
|
||||
n, err := reflect.write_type(w, info)
|
||||
io.flush(auto_cast w)
|
||||
return n, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
// wprint_typeid is a utility procedure to write a typeid value to w
|
||||
wprint_typeid :: proc(w: io.Writer, id: typeid) -> (int, io.Error) {
|
||||
n, err := reflect.write_type(w, type_info_of(id))
|
||||
io.flush(auto_cast w)
|
||||
@@ -829,7 +850,7 @@ _pad :: proc(fi: ^Info, s: string) {
|
||||
|
||||
fmt_float :: proc(fi: ^Info, v: f64, bit_size: int, verb: rune) {
|
||||
switch verb {
|
||||
case 'f', 'F', 'v':
|
||||
case 'f', 'F', 'g', 'G', 'v':
|
||||
prec: int = 3
|
||||
if fi.prec_set {
|
||||
prec = fi.prec
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -34,11 +34,16 @@ stderr := io.Writer{
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// print* procedures return the number of bytes written
|
||||
// print formats using the default print settings and writes to stdout
|
||||
print :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int { return wprint(w=stdout, args=args, sep=sep) }
|
||||
// println formats using the default print settings and writes to stdout
|
||||
println :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int { return wprintln(w=stdout, args=args, sep=sep) }
|
||||
// printf formats according to the specififed format string and writes to stdout
|
||||
printf :: proc(fmt: string, args: ..any) -> int { return wprintf(stdout, fmt, ..args) }
|
||||
|
||||
// eprint formats using the default print settings and writes to stderr
|
||||
eprint :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int { return wprint(w=stderr, args=args, sep=sep) }
|
||||
// eprintln formats using the default print settings and writes to stderr
|
||||
eprintln :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int { return wprintln(w=stderr, args=args, sep=sep) }
|
||||
// eprintf formats according to the specififed format string and writes to stderr
|
||||
eprintf :: proc(fmt: string, args: ..any) -> int { return wprintf(stderr, fmt, ..args) }
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -5,15 +5,18 @@ import "core:runtime"
|
||||
import "core:os"
|
||||
import "core:io"
|
||||
|
||||
// fprint formats using the default print settings and writes to fd
|
||||
fprint :: proc(fd: os.Handle, args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int {
|
||||
w := io.to_writer(os.stream_from_handle(fd))
|
||||
return wprint(w=w, args=args, sep=sep)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// fprintln formats using the default print settings and writes to fd
|
||||
fprintln :: proc(fd: os.Handle, args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int {
|
||||
w := io.to_writer(os.stream_from_handle(fd))
|
||||
return wprintln(w=w, args=args, sep=sep)
|
||||
}
|
||||
// fprintf formats according to the specififed format string and writes to fd
|
||||
fprintf :: proc(fd: os.Handle, fmt: string, args: ..any) -> int {
|
||||
w := io.to_writer(os.stream_from_handle(fd))
|
||||
return wprintf(w, fmt, ..args)
|
||||
@@ -27,11 +30,16 @@ fprint_typeid :: proc(fd: os.Handle, id: typeid) -> (n: int, err: io.Error) {
|
||||
return wprint_typeid(w, id)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// print* procedures return the number of bytes written
|
||||
// print formats using the default print settings and writes to os.stdout
|
||||
print :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int { return fprint(fd=os.stdout, args=args, sep=sep) }
|
||||
// println formats using the default print settings and writes to os.stdout
|
||||
println :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int { return fprintln(fd=os.stdout, args=args, sep=sep) }
|
||||
// printf formats according to the specififed format string and writes to os.stdout
|
||||
printf :: proc(fmt: string, args: ..any) -> int { return fprintf(os.stdout, fmt, ..args) }
|
||||
|
||||
// eprint formats using the default print settings and writes to os.stderr
|
||||
eprint :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int { return fprint(fd=os.stderr, args=args, sep=sep) }
|
||||
// eprintln formats using the default print settings and writes to os.stderr
|
||||
eprintln :: proc(args: ..any, sep := " ") -> int { return fprintln(fd=os.stderr, args=args, sep=sep) }
|
||||
// eprintf formats according to the specififed format string and writes to os.stderr
|
||||
eprintf :: proc(fmt: string, args: ..any) -> int { return fprintf(os.stderr, fmt, ..args) }
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
|
||||
// package io provides basic interfaces for generic data stream primitives.
|
||||
// The purpose of this package is wrap existing data structures and their
|
||||
// operations into an abstracted stream interface.
|
||||
package io
|
||||
|
||||
import "core:intrinsics"
|
||||
import "core:runtime"
|
||||
import "core:unicode/utf8"
|
||||
|
||||
// Seek whence values
|
||||
Seek_From :: enum {
|
||||
Start = 0, // seek relative to the origin of the file
|
||||
Current = 1, // seek relative to the current offset
|
||||
@@ -139,6 +143,10 @@ destroy :: proc(s: Stream) -> Error {
|
||||
return .Empty
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// read reads up to len(p) bytes into s. It returns the number of bytes read and any error if occurred.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// When read encounters an .EOF or error after successfully reading n > 0 bytes, it returns the number of
|
||||
// bytes read along with the error.
|
||||
read :: proc(s: Reader, p: []byte, n_read: ^int = nil) -> (n: int, err: Error) {
|
||||
if s.stream_vtable != nil && s.impl_read != nil {
|
||||
n, err = s->impl_read(p)
|
||||
@@ -150,6 +158,7 @@ read :: proc(s: Reader, p: []byte, n_read: ^int = nil) -> (n: int, err: Error) {
|
||||
return 0, .Empty
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// write writes up to len(p) bytes into s. It returns the number of bytes written and any error if occurred.
|
||||
write :: proc(s: Writer, p: []byte, n_written: ^int = nil) -> (n: int, err: Error) {
|
||||
if s.stream_vtable != nil && s.impl_write != nil {
|
||||
n, err = s->impl_write(p)
|
||||
@@ -161,6 +170,13 @@ write :: proc(s: Writer, p: []byte, n_written: ^int = nil) -> (n: int, err: Erro
|
||||
return 0, .Empty
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// seek sets the offset of the next read or write to offset.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// .Start means seek relative to the origin of the file.
|
||||
// .Current means seek relative to the current offset.
|
||||
// .End means seek relative to the end.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// seek returns the new offset to the start of the file/stream, and any error if occurred.
|
||||
seek :: proc(s: Seeker, offset: i64, whence: Seek_From) -> (n: i64, err: Error) {
|
||||
if s.stream_vtable != nil && s.impl_seek != nil {
|
||||
return s->impl_seek(offset, whence)
|
||||
@@ -168,6 +184,8 @@ seek :: proc(s: Seeker, offset: i64, whence: Seek_From) -> (n: i64, err: Error)
|
||||
return 0, .Empty
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// The behaviour of close after the first call is stream implementation defined.
|
||||
// Different streams may document their own behaviour.
|
||||
close :: proc(s: Closer) -> Error {
|
||||
if s.stream_vtable != nil && s.impl_close != nil {
|
||||
return s->impl_close()
|
||||
@@ -184,6 +202,7 @@ flush :: proc(s: Flusher) -> Error {
|
||||
return .None
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// size returns the size of the stream. If the stream does not support querying its size, 0 will be returned.
|
||||
size :: proc(s: Stream) -> i64 {
|
||||
if s.stream_vtable == nil {
|
||||
return 0
|
||||
@@ -214,7 +233,12 @@ size :: proc(s: Stream) -> i64 {
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// read_at reads len(p) bytes into p starting with the provided offset in the underlying Reader_At stream r.
|
||||
// It returns the number of bytes read and any error if occurred.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// When read_at returns n < len(p), it returns a non-nil Error explaining why.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// If n == len(p), err may be either nil or .EOF
|
||||
read_at :: proc(r: Reader_At, p: []byte, offset: i64, n_read: ^int = nil) -> (n: int, err: Error) {
|
||||
defer if n_read != nil {
|
||||
n_read^ += n
|
||||
@@ -245,6 +269,11 @@ read_at :: proc(r: Reader_At, p: []byte, offset: i64, n_read: ^int = nil) -> (n:
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// write_at writes len(p) bytes into p starting with the provided offset in the underlying Writer_At stream w.
|
||||
// It returns the number of bytes written and any error if occurred.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// If write_at is writing to a Writer_At which has a seek offset, then write_at should not affect the underlying
|
||||
// seek offset.
|
||||
write_at :: proc(w: Writer_At, p: []byte, offset: i64, n_written: ^int = nil) -> (n: int, err: Error) {
|
||||
defer if n_written != nil {
|
||||
n_written^ += n
|
||||
@@ -294,6 +323,7 @@ read_from :: proc(w: Reader_From, r: Reader) -> (n: i64, err: Error) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// read_byte reads and returns the next byte from r.
|
||||
read_byte :: proc(r: Byte_Reader, n_read: ^int = nil) -> (b: byte, err: Error) {
|
||||
defer if err == nil && n_read != nil {
|
||||
n_read^ += 1
|
||||
@@ -347,6 +377,7 @@ _write_byte :: proc(w: Byte_Writer, c: byte, n_written: ^int = nil) -> (err: Err
|
||||
return err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// read_rune reads a single UTF-8 encoded Unicode codepoint and returns the rune and its size in bytes.
|
||||
read_rune :: proc(br: Rune_Reader, n_read: ^int = nil) -> (ch: rune, size: int, err: Error) {
|
||||
defer if err == nil && n_read != nil {
|
||||
n_read^ += size
|
||||
@@ -405,10 +436,12 @@ unread_rune :: proc(s: Rune_Scanner) -> Error {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// write_string writes the contents of the string s to w.
|
||||
write_string :: proc(s: Writer, str: string, n_written: ^int = nil) -> (n: int, err: Error) {
|
||||
return write(s, transmute([]byte)str, n_written)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// write_rune writes a UTF-8 encoded rune to w.
|
||||
write_rune :: proc(s: Writer, r: rune, n_written: ^int = nil) -> (size: int, err: Error) {
|
||||
defer if err == nil && n_written != nil {
|
||||
n_written^ += size
|
||||
@@ -430,12 +463,16 @@ write_rune :: proc(s: Writer, r: rune, n_written: ^int = nil) -> (size: int, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// read_full expected exactly len(buf) bytes from r into buf.
|
||||
read_full :: proc(r: Reader, buf: []byte) -> (n: int, err: Error) {
|
||||
return read_at_least(r, buf, len(buf))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// read_at_least reads from r into buf until it has read at least min bytes. It returns the number
|
||||
// of bytes copied and an error if fewer bytes were read. `.EOF` is only returned if no bytes were read.
|
||||
// `.Unexpected_EOF` is returned when an `.EOF ` is returned by the passed Reader after reading
|
||||
// fewer than min bytes. If len(buf) is less than min, `.Short_Buffer` is returned.
|
||||
read_at_least :: proc(r: Reader, buf: []byte, min: int) -> (n: int, err: Error) {
|
||||
if len(buf) < min {
|
||||
return 0, .Short_Buffer
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user