The current implementation uses the returned address of the `dlsym` function
directly to load the `environ` symbol. But this function doesn't return the
address to the symbol itself, instead it returns the address to the location
where the actual address is stored, i.e. it's an additional indirection.
Consequently, the implementation fails to load and process the environment
variables successfully.
One example where this error shows up is in the `Dialog API`: in an `X11`
environment, the `zenity` driver requires access to the user's `DISPLAY` and
`XAUTHORITY` environment variables. Because these variables aren't transfered
to the `zenity` process, no dialogs are shown. This can be exercised in the
`test/testdialog.c` testprogram.
The fix changes the indirection level of the `dlsym` call from `char **` to
`char ***`, does a `NULL`-check in case the call failed, and returns the
dereferenced actual adress to the `environ` symbol.
This was intended to make the API public, so SDL_hashtable.h got an extreme
documentation makeover, but for now this remains a private header.
This makes several significant interface changes to SDL_HashTable, and
improves code that makes use of it in various ways.
- The ability to make "stackable" tables is removed. Apparently this still
worked with the current implementation, but I could see a future
implementation struggle mightily to support this. It'll be better for
something external to build on top of the table if it needs it, inserting a
linked list of stacked items as the hash values and managing them separately.
There was only one place in SDL using this, unnecessarily, and that has also
been cleaned up to not need it.
- You no longer specify "buckets" when creating a table, but rather an
estimated number of items the table is meant to hold. The bucket count was
crucial to our classic hashtable implementation, but meant less once we
moved to an Open Addressing implementation anyhow, since the bucket count
isn't static (and they aren't really "buckets" anymore either). Now you
can just report how many items you think the hash will hold and SDL will
allocate a reasonable default for you...or 0 to not guess, and SDL will
start small and grow as necessary, which is often the correct thing to do.
- There's no more SDL_IterateHashTableKey because there's no more "stackable"
hash tables.
- SDL_IterateHashTable() now uses a callback, which matches other parts of SDL,
and also lets us hold the read-lock for the entire iteration and get rid of
the goofy iterator state variable.
- SDL_InsertIntoHashTable() now lets you specify whether to replace existing
keys or fail if the key already exists.
- Callbacks now use SDL conventions (userdata as the first param).
- Other naming convention fixes.
I discovered we use a lot of hash tables in SDL3 internally. :) So the bulk
of this work is fixing up that code to use the new interfaces, and simplifying
things (like checking for an item to remove it if it already exists before
inserting a replacement...just do the insert atomically, it'll do all that
for you!).
Read-write locks are not recursive and can't be upgraded from one type to another, so it's not safe to lock the hash table and then call functions that operate on it. If you really want this functionality, we'd need to create unlocked versions of the hashtable functions and you would call those once you've taken a lock on the hashtable, and we'd have to assert that the operations you're doing are compatible with the type of lock you've taken.
All of that complicates working with hashtables, so if you need that type of access, you should probably just use external locking.
We require stdbool.h in the build environment, so we might as well use the plain bool type.
If your environment doesn't have stdbool.h, this simple replacement will suffice:
typedef signed char bool;
Also marked the existing functions as unsafe, as they can cause crashes if used in multi-threaded applications.
As a bonus, since the new functions are hashtable based, hint environment lookups are much faster.
Most SDL functions used to indicate success or failure using an int return code. These functions have been changed to return SDL_bool.
Here is a coccinelle patch to change code that previously compared the return value to 0 and changes it to a boolean test:
@ bool_return_type @
identifier func =~ "^(SDL_AddEventWatch|SDL_AddHintCallback|SDL_AddSurfaceAlternateImage|SDL_AddVulkanRenderSemaphores|SDL_BindAudioStream|SDL_BindAudioStreams|SDL_BlitSurface|SDL_BlitSurface9Grid|SDL_BlitSurfaceScaled|SDL_BlitSurfaceTiled|SDL_BlitSurfaceTiledWithScale|SDL_BlitSurfaceUnchecked|SDL_BlitSurfaceUncheckedScaled|SDL_CaptureMouse|SDL_ClearAudioStream|SDL_ClearClipboardData|SDL_ClearComposition|SDL_ClearError|SDL_ClearProperty|SDL_ClearSurface|SDL_CloseIO|SDL_CloseStorage|SDL_ConvertAudioSamples|SDL_ConvertEventToRenderCoordinates|SDL_ConvertPixels|SDL_ConvertPixelsAndColorspace|SDL_CopyFile|SDL_CopyProperties|SDL_CopyStorageFile|SDL_CreateDirectory|SDL_CreateStorageDirectory|SDL_CreateWindowAndRenderer|SDL_DateTimeToTime|SDL_DestroyWindowSurface|SDL_DetachVirtualJoystick|SDL_DisableScreenSaver|SDL_EnableScreenSaver|SDL_EnumerateDirectory|SDL_EnumerateProperties|SDL_EnumerateStorageDirectory|SDL_FillSurfaceRect|SDL_FillSurfaceRects|SDL_FlashWindow|SDL_FlipSurface|SDL_FlushAudioStream|SDL_FlushRenderer|SDL_GL_DestroyContext|SDL_GL_GetAttribute|SDL_GL_GetSwapInterval|SDL_GL_LoadLibrary|SDL_GL_MakeCurrent|SDL_GL_SetAttribute|SDL_GL_SetSwapInterval|SDL_GL_SwapWindow|SDL_GetAudioDeviceFormat|SDL_GetAudioStreamFormat|SDL_GetCameraFormat|SDL_GetClosestFullscreenDisplayMode|SDL_GetCurrentRenderOutputSize|SDL_GetCurrentTime|SDL_GetDXGIOutputInfo|SDL_GetDateTimeLocalePreferences|SDL_GetDisplayBounds|SDL_GetDisplayUsableBounds|SDL_GetGDKDefaultUser|SDL_GetGDKTaskQueue|SDL_GetGamepadSensorData|SDL_GetGamepadTouchpadFinger|SDL_GetHapticEffectStatus|SDL_GetJoystickBall|SDL_GetMasksForPixelFormat|SDL_GetPathInfo|SDL_GetRectUnion|SDL_GetRectUnionFloat|SDL_GetRenderClipRect|SDL_GetRenderColorScale|SDL_GetRenderDrawBlendMode|SDL_GetRenderDrawColor|SDL_GetRenderDrawColorFloat|SDL_GetRenderLogicalPresentation|SDL_GetRenderLogicalPresentationRect|SDL_GetRenderOutputSize|SDL_GetRenderSafeArea|SDL_GetRenderScale|SDL_GetRenderVSync|SDL_GetRenderViewport|SDL_GetSensorData|SDL_GetStorageFileSize|SDL_GetStoragePathInfo|SDL_GetSurfaceAlphaMod|SDL_GetSurfaceBlendMode|SDL_GetSurfaceClipRect|SDL_GetSurfaceColorKey|SDL_GetSurfaceColorMod|SDL_GetTextInputArea|SDL_GetTextureAlphaMod|SDL_GetTextureAlphaModFloat|SDL_GetTextureBlendMode|SDL_GetTextureColorMod|SDL_GetTextureColorModFloat|SDL_GetTextureScaleMode|SDL_GetTextureSize|SDL_GetWindowAspectRatio|SDL_GetWindowBordersSize|SDL_GetWindowMaximumSize|SDL_GetWindowMinimumSize|SDL_GetWindowPosition|SDL_GetWindowRelativeMouseMode|SDL_GetWindowSafeArea|SDL_GetWindowSize|SDL_GetWindowSizeInPixels|SDL_GetWindowSurfaceVSync|SDL_HideCursor|SDL_HideWindow|SDL_Init|SDL_InitHapticRumble|SDL_InitSubSystem|SDL_LoadWAV|SDL_LoadWAV_IO|SDL_LockAudioStream|SDL_LockProperties|SDL_LockSurface|SDL_LockTexture|SDL_LockTextureToSurface|SDL_MaximizeWindow|SDL_MinimizeWindow|SDL_MixAudio|SDL_OpenURL|SDL_OutOfMemory|SDL_PauseAudioDevice|SDL_PauseAudioStreamDevice|SDL_PauseHaptic|SDL_PlayHapticRumble|SDL_PremultiplyAlpha|SDL_PremultiplySurfaceAlpha|SDL_PushEvent|SDL_PutAudioStreamData|SDL_RaiseWindow|SDL_ReadStorageFile|SDL_ReadSurfacePixel|SDL_ReadSurfacePixelFloat|SDL_RegisterApp|SDL_ReloadGamepadMappings|SDL_RemovePath|SDL_RemoveStoragePath|SDL_RemoveTimer|SDL_RenamePath|SDL_RenameStoragePath|SDL_RenderClear|SDL_RenderCoordinatesFromWindow|SDL_RenderCoordinatesToWindow|SDL_RenderFillRect|SDL_RenderFillRects|SDL_RenderGeometry|SDL_RenderGeometryRaw|SDL_RenderLine|SDL_RenderLines|SDL_RenderPoint|SDL_RenderPoints|SDL_RenderPresent|SDL_RenderRect|SDL_RenderRects|SDL_RenderTexture|SDL_RenderTexture9Grid|SDL_RenderTextureRotated|SDL_RenderTextureTiled|SDL_RequestAndroidPermission|SDL_RestoreWindow|SDL_ResumeAudioDevice|SDL_ResumeAudioStreamDevice|SDL_ResumeHaptic|SDL_RumbleGamepad|SDL_RumbleGamepadTriggers|SDL_RumbleJoystick|SDL_RumbleJoystickTriggers|SDL_RunHapticEffect|SDL_SaveBMP|SDL_SaveBMP_IO|SDL_SendAndroidMessage|SDL_SendGamepadEffect|SDL_SendJoystickEffect|SDL_SendJoystickVirtualSensorData|SDL_SetAppMetadata|SDL_SetAppMetadataProperty|SDL_SetAudioDeviceGain|SDL_SetAudioPostmixCallback|SDL_SetAudioStreamFormat|SDL_SetAudioStreamFrequencyRatio|SDL_SetAudioStreamGain|SDL_SetAudioStreamGetCallback|SDL_SetAudioStreamInputChannelMap|SDL_SetAudioStreamOutputChannelMap|SDL_SetAudioStreamPutCallback|SDL_SetBooleanProperty|SDL_SetClipboardData|SDL_SetClipboardText|SDL_SetCursor|SDL_SetFloatProperty|SDL_SetGamepadLED|SDL_SetGamepadMapping|SDL_SetGamepadPlayerIndex|SDL_SetGamepadSensorEnabled|SDL_SetHapticAutocenter|SDL_SetHapticGain|SDL_SetJoystickLED|SDL_SetJoystickPlayerIndex|SDL_SetJoystickVirtualAxis|SDL_SetJoystickVirtualBall|SDL_SetJoystickVirtualButton|SDL_SetJoystickVirtualHat|SDL_SetJoystickVirtualTouchpad|SDL_SetLinuxThreadPriority|SDL_SetLinuxThreadPriorityAndPolicy|SDL_SetLogPriorityPrefix|SDL_SetMemoryFunctions|SDL_SetNumberProperty|SDL_SetPaletteColors|SDL_SetPointerProperty|SDL_SetPointerPropertyWithCleanup|SDL_SetPrimarySelectionText|SDL_SetRenderClipRect|SDL_SetRenderColorScale|SDL_SetRenderDrawBlendMode|SDL_SetRenderDrawColor|SDL_SetRenderDrawColorFloat|SDL_SetRenderLogicalPresentation|SDL_SetRenderScale|SDL_SetRenderTarget|SDL_SetRenderVSync|SDL_SetRenderViewport|SDL_SetScancodeName|SDL_SetStringProperty|SDL_SetSurfaceAlphaMod|SDL_SetSurfaceBlendMode|SDL_SetSurfaceColorKey|SDL_SetSurfaceColorMod|SDL_SetSurfaceColorspace|SDL_SetSurfacePalette|SDL_SetSurfaceRLE|SDL_SetTLS|SDL_SetTextInputArea|SDL_SetTextureAlphaMod|SDL_SetTextureAlphaModFloat|SDL_SetTextureBlendMode|SDL_SetTextureColorMod|SDL_SetTextureColorModFloat|SDL_SetTextureScaleMode|SDL_SetThreadPriority|SDL_SetWindowAlwaysOnTop|SDL_SetWindowAspectRatio|SDL_SetWindowBordered|SDL_SetWindowFocusable|SDL_SetWindowFullscreen|SDL_SetWindowFullscreenMode|SDL_SetWindowHitTest|SDL_SetWindowIcon|SDL_SetWindowKeyboardGrab|SDL_SetWindowMaximumSize|SDL_SetWindowMinimumSize|SDL_SetWindowModalFor|SDL_SetWindowMouseGrab|SDL_SetWindowMouseRect|SDL_SetWindowOpacity|SDL_SetWindowPosition|SDL_SetWindowRelativeMouseMode|SDL_SetWindowResizable|SDL_SetWindowShape|SDL_SetWindowSize|SDL_SetWindowSurfaceVSync|SDL_SetWindowTitle|SDL_SetiOSAnimationCallback|SDL_ShowAndroidToast|SDL_ShowCursor|SDL_ShowMessageBox|SDL_ShowSimpleMessageBox|SDL_ShowWindow|SDL_ShowWindowSystemMenu|SDL_StartTextInput|SDL_StartTextInputWithProperties|SDL_StopHapticEffect|SDL_StopHapticEffects|SDL_StopHapticRumble|SDL_StopTextInput|SDL_SyncWindow|SDL_TimeToDateTime|SDL_TryLockMutex|SDL_TryLockRWLockForReading|SDL_TryLockRWLockForWriting|SDL_TryWaitSemaphore|SDL_UnlockAudioStream|SDL_UpdateHapticEffect|SDL_UpdateNVTexture|SDL_UpdateTexture|SDL_UpdateWindowSurface|SDL_UpdateWindowSurfaceRects|SDL_UpdateYUVTexture|SDL_Vulkan_CreateSurface|SDL_Vulkan_LoadLibrary|SDL_WaitConditionTimeout|SDL_WaitSemaphoreTimeout|SDL_WarpMouseGlobal|SDL_WriteStorageFile|SDL_WriteSurfacePixel|SDL_WriteSurfacePixelFloat)$";
@@
(
func(
...
)
- == 0
|
- func(
+ !func(
...
)
- < 0
|
- func(
+ !func(
...
)
- != 0
|
- func(
+ !func(
...
)
- == -1
)
It was intended to make the API easier to use, but various automatic garbage collection all had flaws, and making the application periodically clean up temporary memory added cognitive load to using the API, and in many cases was it was difficult to restructure threaded code to handle this.
So, we're largely going back to the original system, where the API returns allocated results and you free them.
In addition, to solve the problems we originally wanted temporary memory for:
* Short strings with a finite count, like device names, get stored in a per-thread string pool.
* Events continue to use temporary memory internally, which is cleaned up on the next event processing cycle.
I updated .clang-format and ran clang-format 14 over the src and test directories to standardize the code base.
In general I let clang-format have it's way, and added markup to prevent formatting of code that would break or be completely unreadable if formatted.
The script I ran for the src directory is added as build-scripts/clang-format-src.sh
This fixes:
#6592#6593#6594
* Add braces after if conditions
* More add braces after if conditions
* Add braces after while() conditions
* Fix compilation because of macro being modified
* Add braces to for loop
* Add braces after if/goto
* Move comments up
* Remove extra () in the 'return ...;' statements
* More remove extra () in the 'return ...;' statements
* More remove extra () in the 'return ...;' statements after merge
* Fix inconsistent patterns are xxx == NULL vs !xxx
* More "{}" for "if() break;" and "if() continue;"
* More "{}" after if() short statement
* More "{}" after "if () return;" statement
* More fix inconsistent patterns are xxx == NULL vs !xxx
* Revert some modificaion on SDL_RLEaccel.c
* SDL_RLEaccel: no short statement
* Cleanup 'if' where the bracket is in a new line
* Cleanup 'while' where the bracket is in a new line
* Cleanup 'for' where the bracket is in a new line
* Cleanup 'else' where the bracket is in a new line
I ran this script in the include directory:
```sh
sed -i '' -e 's,#include "\(SDL.*\)",#include <SDL3/\1>,' *.h
```
I ran this script in the src directory:
```sh
for i in ../include/SDL3/SDL*.h
do hdr=$(basename $i)
if [ x"$(echo $hdr | egrep 'SDL_main|SDL_name|SDL_test|SDL_syswm|SDL_opengl|SDL_egl|SDL_vulkan')" != x ]; then
find . -type f -exec sed -i '' -e 's,#include "\('$hdr'\)",#include <SDL3/\1>,' {} \;
else
find . -type f -exec sed -i '' -e '/#include "'$hdr'"/d' {} \;
fi
done
```
Fixes https://github.com/libsdl-org/SDL/issues/6575
Coriiander
Here is a minor correction for a non-breaking mistake in SDL_setenv for __WIN32__ platform. See below for details.
FILE:
"SDL/src/stdlib/SDL_getenv.c"
FUNCTION: (__WIN32__ platform)
int SDL_setenv(const char *name, const char *value, int overwrite)
CODE:
if (!overwrite) {
char ch = 0;
const size_t len = GetEnvironmentVariableA(name, &ch, sizeof (ch));
if (len > 0) {
return 0; /* asked not to overwrite existing value. */
}
}
WHAT'S WRONG:
The 3th argument to GetEnvironmentVariable (being DWORD nSize) must be the number of characters, not the number of bytes. SDL currently passes "the size of 1 char", rather "1". While it is non-breaking (1=1 after all), it is incorrect. Furthermore there is no need to specify the 2nd and 3th arguments at all.
CORRECTION 1: (corrected argument_
if (!overwrite) {
char ch = 0;
const size_t len = GetEnvironmentVariableA(name, &ch, 1);
if (len > 0) {
return 0; /* asked not to overwrite existing value. */
}
}
CORRECTION 2: (stripped of unneeded code)
if (!overwrite) {
if (GetEnvironmentVariableA(name, NULL, 0) > 0) {
return 0; /* asked not to overwrite existing value. */
}
}