Part of #9963
This adds a new special key `catch_all` that can be used in keybinding
definitions to match any key that is not explicitly bound. For example:
`keybind = catch_all=new_window` (chaos!).
`catch_all` can be used in combination with modifiers, so if you want to
catch any non-bound key with Ctrl held down, you can do:
`keybind = ctrl+catch_all=new_window`.
`catch_all` can also be used with trigger sequences, so you can do:
`keybind = ctrl+a>catch_all=new_window` to catch any key pressed after
`ctrl+a` that is not explicitly bound and make a new window!
And if you want to remove the catch all binding, it is like any other:
`keybind = catch_all=unbind`.
There have been frequent reports of key encoding issues in vim and tmux
with version 1.2.3 on macOS: #9340, #9361, #9401,
https://discord.com/channels/1005603569187160125/1432413679806320772.
I think I found the culprit: the option modifier is always passed as alt
to the core, regardless of `macos-option-as-alt`. Since #9289, this
means that a key event where option was used (as option) for translation
is encoded as if it also has the alt modifier.
For example, consider the many European keyboard layouts where option+8
sends `[`. If `macos-option-as-alt = true`, Ghostty correctly intercepts
the option and encodes option+8 as alt+8 instead (that is,
`^[[27;3;56~`). But if `macos-option-as-alt = false`, Ghostty first
allows option to be used for translation, obtaining `[`, and then
encodes the key event as alt+[ (that is, `^[[27;3;91~`), rather than
just `[`.
Tweaking the test case from #9289, here's a quick way to see this: set
`macos-option-as-alt = left`, run
```
printf '\033[>4;2m'
cat
```
choose a European keyboard layout (e.g., Norwegian), and hit both
left-option+8 and right-option+8. The former inserts `^[[27;3;56~` in
all well-behaved terminals. The latter inserts `[` in other terminals,
but `^[[27;3;91~` in Ghostty.
Basically, while modify other keys 2 does require encoding consumed
modifiers, the option key is not one of the supported modifiers, and
should not be included (as alt or anything else) when
`macos-option-as-alt = false`.
This PR removes alts that were actually options when using modify other
keys 2.
This adds a set of Wasm convenience functions to ease memory management.
These are all prefixed with `ghostty_wasm` and are documented as part of
the standard Doxygen docs.
I also added a very simple single-page HTML example that demonstrates
how to use the Wasm module for key encoding.
This also adds a bunch of safety checks to the C API to verify that
valid values are actually passed to the function. This is an easy to hit
bug.
**AI disclosure:** The example is AI-written with Amp. I read through
all the code and understand it but I can't claim there isn't a better
way, I'm far from a JS expert. It is simple and works currently though.
Happy to see improvements if anyone wants to contribute.
Fixes#8900
Our xterm modify other keys state 2 encoding was stripped consumed mods
from the keyboard event. This doesn't match xterm or other popular
terminal emulators (but most importantly: xterm). Use the full set of
mods and add a test to verify this.
Reproduction:
```
printf '\033[>4;2m'
cat
```
Then press `ctrl+shift+h` and compare across terminals.
Closes#8430
A few questions:
* Should I set a default keybind for `toggle-mouse-reporting`? The issue
mentioned one, it's currently unset.
* Am I handling the `toggle-mouse-reporting` action properly in
`performAction` (gtk) / `action` (macos)?
Copilot was used to understand the codebase, but code was authored
manually.
This modernizes `KeyEncoder` to a new `std.Io.Writer`-based API.
Additionally, instead of a single struct, it is now an `encode` function
that takes a series of more focused options. This is more idiomatic Zig
while also making it easier to expose via libghostty-vt.
libghostty-vt also gains access to key encoding APIs.
This moves our paste logic to `src/input` in preparation for exposing
this as part of libghostty-vt. This yields an immediate benefit of
unit tests for paste encoding.
Additionally, we were able to remove one allocation on every unbracketed
paste path unless the input specifically contains a newline. Unlikely to
be noticable, but nice.
NOTE: This also includes one change in behavior: we no longer encode
`\r\n` and a single `\r`, but as a duplicate `\r\r`. This matches xterm
behavior and I don't think will result in any issues since duplicate
carriage returns should do nothing in well-behaved terminals.
Fixes#8849
Previously, the `parseAutoStruct` function that was used to parse
generic structs for the config simply split the input value on commas
without taking into account quoting or escapes. This led to problems
because it was impossible to include a comma in the value of config
entries that were parsed by `parseAutoStruct`. This is particularly
problematic because `ghostty +show-config --default` would produce
output like the following:
```
command-palette-entry = title:Focus Split: Next,description:Focus the next split, if any.,action:goto_split:next
```
Because the `description` contains a comma, Ghostty is unable to
parse this correctly. The value would be split into four parts:
```
title:Focus Split: Next
description:Focus the next split
if any.
action:goto_split:next
```
Instead of three parts:
```
title:Focus Split: Next
description:Focus the next split, if any.
action:goto_split:next
```
Because `parseAutoStruct` simply looked for commas to split on, no
amount of quoting or escaping would allow that to be parsed correctly.
This is fixed by (1) introducing a parser that will split the input
to `parseAutoStruct` into fields while taking into account quotes and
escaping. And (2) changing the `ghostty +show-config` output to put the
values in `command-palette-entry` into quotes so that Ghostty can parse
it's own output.
`parseAutoStruct` will also now parse double quoted values as a Zig
string literal. This makes it easier to embed control codes, whitespace,
and commas in values.
