197 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Justin M. Keyes
eb94149a29 refactor(vimscript)!: drop ctxget(), ctxpush(), etc #40724
Problem:
This functions are most likely never used in the wild.
- They are redundant with `nvim_get_context` + `nvim_load_context`.
- The "context" concept was never fully developed and hasn't gained
  traction.

Solution:
Drop these vimscript aliases, they are just extra cruft.
2026-07-13 17:57:13 -04:00
Justin M. Keyes
e1c1bd3722 fix(coverity): RESOURCE_LEAK, USE_AFTER_FREE
/src/nvim/ex_docmd.c: 5033             in ex_restart()
    5027         // The address after --listen may be in use by the current server.
    5028         if (i > 0 && strequal(arg, "--listen")) {
    5029           const listitem_T *next_li = li->li_next;
    5030           if (next_li != NULL) {
    5031             const char *addr = tv_get_string(TV_LIST_ITEM_TV(next_li));
    5032             if (strstr(addr, ":") || strstr(addr, "/") || strstr(addr, "\\")) {
    >>>     CID 649201:         Resource leaks  (RESOURCE_LEAK)
    >>>     Overwriting "listen_arg" in "listen_arg = xstrdup(addr)" leaks the storage that "listen_arg" points to.
    5033               listen_arg = TO_SLASH_SAVE(addr);
    5034     #ifdef MSWIN
    5035               // On Windows, don't pass --listen to new server (named pipe can't be reused immediately).
    5036               // Instead pass the address via RPC; new server rebinds after startup.
    5037               li = next_li;
    5038               continue;

    *** CID 649200:         Memory - illegal accesses  (USE_AFTER_FREE)
    /src/nvim/eval/fs.c: 228             in modify_fname()
    222
    223       // ":h" - head, remove "/file_name", can be repeated
    224       // Don't remove the logical root, see `FileInfo`.
    225       while (src[*usedlen] == ':' && src[*usedlen + 1] == 'h') {
    226         valid |= VALID_HEAD;
    227         *usedlen += 2;
    >>>     CID 649200:         Memory - illegal accesses  (USE_AFTER_FREE)
    >>>     Using freed pointer "s".
    228         while (tail > s && after_pathsep(s, tail)) {
    229           MB_PTR_BACK(*fnamep, tail);
    230         }
    231         *fnamelen = tail <= s ? (size_t)(s - *fnamep) : (size_t)(tail - *fnamep);
    232         if (*fnamelen == 0) {
    233           // Result is empty.  Turn it into "." to make ":cd %:h" work.
2026-07-13 05:48:05 +02:00
tao
4a08596314 fix(path): normalize separators (slashes) #39155
Problem:
Continue separators normalization, and try to keep it at the
nvim <-> external boundary, e.g., `fn.xxx`, `api.xxx`, `:xxx`

Solution:
some key changes
- normalize `$HOME-windows`
- normalize entry points of changing directory
  - `nvim_set_current_dir()`, `chdir()`
- normalize the named pipe
  - `--listen` arg, `--server` arg, `:restart`
  - `serverstart()`, `sockconnect()`, `serverstop()`
- make `expand()` respect 'shellslash' again
- clean up `did_set_shellslash`
- replace `forward_slash` with `TO_SLASH`
- remove obsolete `TMP_PATHSEPSTR`
- remove `slash_adjust` in `do_autocmd_dirchanged`?
- make `fnamemodify()` always return `/` (except when substituting
  separators via `:s`, `:gs` ?)

Note:
- these funcs still apply `slash_adjust` on return, as before:
  `:pwd`, `chdir()`, `exepath()`, `getcwd()`
- these funcs alwarys return `/`, unlike before the normalization PRs
  - `getcompletion()`, `finddir()`, `findfile()`

Also
- clean up code, comments, formatting and tests
- move `TO_SLASH` from `f_chdir` to `changedir_func`
- move `TO_SLASH` from `f_bufadd` to `buflist_new`

Co-authored-by: Justin M. Keyes <justinkz@gmail.com>
2026-07-12 13:23:44 -04:00
Justin M. Keyes
8d51e07fa1 feat(eval): writefile() treats RPC string as "blob"
related: fb6aeaba2d
2026-07-11 13:49:52 +02:00
tao
fa9b3381bc feat(path): fnamemodify(':h') preserves logical root #40447
Problem:
On Windows, `fnamemodify('//foo/C$', ':h')` incorrectly removes `C$`
as a regular file name and returns `//foo`. However, this is a valid
UNC path, `foo` is a server name and `C$` is a share name.
The correct result should be `//foo/C$`.

Solution:
Extend `os_fileinfo2` and `FileInfo` with `prefix_off`, `rest_off` to
identify path types and logical root boundaries. ':h' can use this info
to prevent traversing past the logical root.

Examples:
  /foo               => /
  //foo              => // (POSIX)
  //foo/bar          => //foo (POSIX)
  //server/share/foo => //server/share/ (Windows)
  C:/foo             => C:/
  //?/C:/foo         => //?/C:/

Co-authored-by: Barrett Ruth <br@barrettruth.com>
2026-07-01 08:25:21 -04:00
Justin M. Keyes
5256685661 feat(cmdwin): drop CHECK_CMDWIN
Allow window navigation/creation even while cmdwin is alive! 😱
2026-06-29 22:38:29 +02:00
Justin M. Keyes
b2bf7bcfb1 feat(cmdwin): implement cmdwin as a normal buf+win
Problem:

cmdwin (the `:q` cmdline buffer) has various limitations which require
special-casing all over the codebase.

Besides complicating the code, it also breaks async plugins if they try
to create buffers/windows after some work is done, if the user happens
to open cmdwin at the wrong the moment:

    Lua callback: …/guh.nvim/lua/guh/util.lua:531:
    E11: Invalid in command-line window; <CR> executes, CTRL-C quits
    stack traceback:
        [C]: in function 'nvim_buf_delete'
        …/guh.nvim/lua/guh/util.lua:531: in function <…/guh.nvim/lua/guh/util.lua:526>

Solution:

Just say no to "inception". Reimplement cmdwin as a normal buffer+window.

All of the cmdwin contortions (in both core, and innocent plugins) exist
literally only to support "inception": recursive
cmdwin-in-cmdline-things, like `<c-r>=`, `/`, search-during-substitute,
`:input()`, etc. So we just won't support that (though I have
a potential plan for that later, which I call "modal parking lot").

The benefit is that plugins, and core, no longer have to care about
cmdwin.

BONUS:
- mouse-drag on vertical separators works (it only worked for
  horizontal/statusline before)
- inccommand-in-cmdwin now works correctly, for free (thus don't need
  #40077).

POTENTIAL FOLLOWUPS
- Drop `CHECK_CMDWIN` ("E11: Invalid in command-line window"), allow chaos.
- Unify `BUFLOCK_OK` / `LOCK_OK` ?

DESIGN:
- Eliminate lots of C globals, `EX_CMDWIN`, etc.
- `text_locked()` no longer reports true for cmdwin.
- cmdwin = a normal window with 'winfixbuf', 'bufhidden=wipe',
  'buftype=nofile'. Invariants come from those options rather than
  special cases throughout the codebase.
- `nv_record` for q:/q//q? calls Lua
  `nlua_call_vimfn("vim._core.cmdwin", …)`. No `K_CMDWIN`
  / cmdline-reader detour.
- `cedit_key` (`c_CTRL-F`) schedules a deferred event that calls
  `vim._core.cmdwin.open(type, content, pos)` and returns `Ctrl_C` so
  the in-flight cmdline cancels. Reader state is not serialized; instead
  the captured `(type, line, col)` is replayed via
  `nvim_feedkeys(type..line.."<CR>", "nt", …)` after user confirms.
- On confirm/cancel: `<CR>` / `<C-C>` calls into Lua which closes the
  window and re-feeds the cmdline.

BREAKING CHANGES:
- Expression-register cmdline (`<C-R>=` from insert-mode) no longer
  supports cmdwin. Same applies to `input()` / `inputlist()` (already
  covered by `text_locked`).
- Usage of cmdwin in macros/mappings will probably break (assuming they
  ever worked).
2026-06-25 18:36:24 +02:00
Jan Edmund Lazo
264631c4c1 vim-patch:8.2.1888: Vim9: getbufline(-1, 1, '$') gives an error
Problem:    Vim9: Getbufline(-1, 1, '$') gives an error.
Solution:   Return an empty list. (closes vim/vim#7180)

e6e70a10f1

Co-authored-by: Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
2026-06-21 21:03:40 -04:00
Nathan Zeng
ae426ee465 feat(:restart): v:startreason #40186
Problem:
It's clumsy for scripts to handle a "restart", without custom mappings or
global vars.

Solution:
Introduce `v:startreason`
2026-06-18 15:49:12 -04:00
Justin M. Keyes
baabb7ab6f test: mark non-actionable tests as N/A #40207
Problem:
Listing individual "skipped" notices for each non-actionable or
NVIM_TEST_INTEG test is noisy and makes the "skipped" list overwhelming
and less meaningful.

Solution:
- Mark non-actionable tests with "N/A".
- Report NVIM_TEST_INTEG tests as a separate 1-line summary.
2026-06-12 09:50:27 -04:00
James McCoy
b7fd8cbd2b fix(test): only test for unibilium if a valid compilation string exists
Builds with -DNDEBUG do not contain the compilation string, so the test
will fail even if nvim is built with unibilium.

Similarly, zig builds only report "Compilation: TODO", so they also fail
the test even when build with unibilium

Detect both scenarios and skip the test, rather than failing it.
2026-06-04 17:29:28 -04:00
Barrett Ruth
38c18ad3a8 fix(vimscript): normalize multi-slash heads in fnamemodify() #39805
Problem: `fnamemodify(..., ':h')` mishandles POSIX leading slash runs longer than `//`.

Solution: Collapse those slash runs to `/` before computing the head.
2026-05-17 10:54:59 -04:00
Alexej Kowalew
832a68835b fix(shell): preserve CR when :! outputs to binary-mode buffer #39558
Problem:
When `:!` writes shell output to a buffer, write_output() splits on `\r`, `\n`,
and `\r\n`, replacing the terminator byte with NUL. For a binary-mode buffer
this is wrong: `\r` should be preserved verbatim, not treated as a line
terminator. This wrong behavior causes a file like `\r\n` round-trips through
`:%!cat` to `\n`.

This was masked when 'shelltemp' was enabled, because output went through a temp
file and the regular file I/O path handled binary-mode correctly. Switching the
default to 'noshelltemp' exposed the bug, since output is now piped directly
into write_output().

Solution:
In `write_output()`, skip the `\r` and `\r\n` splits for a binary-mode buffer;
only split on `\n`.
2026-05-08 03:54:30 -04:00
tao
7e813c65f7 fix(path): exepath() should respect 'shellslash' #39541
Problem:
`gx` relies on `exepath` to get the fullpath of `cmd.exe`,
and that path must use `\`; otherwise, luv's spawn will fail.

Solution:
Revert `slash_adjust` in `exepath`, so that it still respects 'shellslash'
2026-05-04 12:18:13 -04:00
Justin M. Keyes
6a87ef75b3 fix(env): force uppercase environ() keys on Windows #39523 2026-04-30 11:43:04 -04:00
tao
040bdf0bc5 refactor(path): more slash normalization #39426
Problem:
1. `vim_getenv` is followed by `TO_SLASH` when getting
path-related variables.
2. cmd exits when launched with forward slash.

Solution:
1. try calling `TO_SLASH` in `vim_getenv`.
2. pass fullpath via `lpApplicationName`, only include `cmd.exe`
in cmdline.

Co-authored-by: Justin M. Keyes <justinkz@gmail.com>
2026-04-29 16:33:22 -04:00
Justin M. Keyes
6d0cdcd605 fix(eval): writestring() handling of null #39328
Problem:
- write_blob, write_string dereference args which may be NULL.
- `writefile(v:_null_blob, …)` fails.

Solution:
- Fix the annotation.
- Handle null blob.

Co-authored-by: zeertzjq <zeertzjq@outlook.com>
2026-04-26 09:55:52 -04:00
tao
f130922744 fix(path): normalize path slashes on Windows #37729
Problem:
On Windows, path separators may become inconsistent for various reasons,
which makes normalization quite painful.

Solution:
Normalize paths to `/` at the entry boundaries and always use it
internally, converting back only in rare cases where `\` is really
needed (e.g. cmd.exe/bat scripts?).

This is the first commit in a series of incremental steps.

Note:
* some funcs won't respect shellslash. e.g. `expand/fnamemodify`
* some funcs still respect shellslash, but will be updated in a follow
  PR. e.g. `ex_pwd/f_chdir/f_getcwd`
* uv's built-in funcs always return `\`. e.g. `uv.cwd/uv.exepath`

Co-authored-by: Justin M. Keyes <justinkz@gmail.com>
2026-04-24 13:20:25 -04:00
Barrett Ruth
fb6aeaba2d feat(eval): treat Lua string as "blob" in writefile() #39098
Problem:
vim.fn.writefile() treats Lua strings as Vimscript strings instead of a "binary clean" string.

Solution:
Treat Lua-originated strings as blob data.
2026-04-22 13:36:43 -04:00
Justin M. Keyes
4ceca862fc refactor(test): drop deprecated exc_exec #39242 2026-04-20 14:16:41 -04:00
Justin M. Keyes
6701b45331 refactor(vimfn): full-Lua impl of vim.fn.environ() 2026-04-18 16:57:37 +02:00
Justin M. Keyes
0d4d285bd2 perf(vim.fn): call Lua-implemented vim.fn.xx() directly #39166
Problem:
- Builtin "Vimscript" functions (f_xx) are mostly implemented in C.
  Partly that's because there is some boilerplate required to call out
  to Lua.
- Calls to `vim.fn.foo()` always marshall over the Lua <=> Vimscript
  ("typval") bridge, even if `fn.foo()` is implemented entirely in Lua:
  ```
  Lua => typval => Object => Lua => Object => typval => Lua.
  ```

Solution:
Functions declared in eval.lua with `func_lua` are implemented in
entirely in Lua (`_core/vimfn.lua`).

- `gen_eval.lua` wires `func_lua` entries to `lua_wrapper`, which handles
  the typval conversion for Vimscript callers (slow path).
- `nlua_call()` detects `func_lua` functions and calls the Lua
  implementation directly. This eliminates all conversion overhead for
  Lua callers (fast path).
- Validate at build-time that `func`, `func_float`, and `func_lua` are
  mutually exclusive.
- Migrate `hostname()` as a toy example, to show the idea.
2026-04-17 19:10:20 -04:00
Elijah Koulaxis
bba48ee1b0 fix(windows): force console codepage to UTF-8 for shell/system() #38742
Problem:
On Windows, `:!echo тест` shows `????` because the console code page defaults to a legacy ANSI encoding (e.g. CP1252) instead of `UTF-8`

Solution:
Call `SetConsoleOutputCP(CP_UTF8)` and `SetConsoleCP(CP_UTF8)` in `do_os_system()` before spawning child processes, and restore the original values after. It covers both `:!` and `system()` since they both go through `do_os_system()`
2026-04-05 19:16:48 -04:00
tao
19715e6e8a fix(fs): expand drive-relative paths on Windows #37084
Problem:
On windows, if a drive-relative path doesn't contain a slash,
`path_to_absolute` can't split out the relative component, causing
expansion to fails. e.g., `c:` `c:.` `c:..` `c:foo.md`

Solution:
For these cases, we can pass letter and colon to `path_full_dir_name`.
Notably, `..` is included as well.
if that relative path exists, it can be expanded correctly.
2026-03-18 19:54:19 -04:00
Justin M. Keyes
c0f8b3fb66 refactor(test): simplify v:argf tests #38055 2026-02-25 13:06:53 -05:00
zeertzjq
e3d46a6337 test: start test runners in Xtest_xdg dir (#37964)
This is a better way to prevent parallel tests from interfering with
each other, as there are many ways files can be created and deleted in
tests, so enforcing different file names is hard.

Using $TMPDIR can also work in most cases, but 'backipskip' etc. have
special defaults for $TMPDIR.

Symlink runtime/, src/, test/ and README.md to Xtest_xdg dir to make
tests more convenient (and symlinking test/ is required for busted).

Also, use README.md instead of test/README.md in the Ex mode inccommand
test, as test/README.md no longer contains 'N' char.
2026-02-20 06:53:33 +08:00
zeertzjq
496eca22b3 test: support running functionaltests in parallel by directory (#37918)
Define a CMake target for every subdirectory of test/functional that
contains functional tests, and a functionaltest_parallel target that
depends on all those targets, allowing multiple test runners to run in
parallel.

On CI, use at most 2 parallel test runners, as using more may increase
system load and make tests unstable.
2026-02-18 15:56:50 +08:00
zeertzjq
1a1a60bd05 fix(terminal): resuming doesn't work with command in fish (#37857)
Problem:  Resuming terminal process doesn't work with command in fish.
Solution: Send SIGCONT to the entire process group.

Use killpg() like what bash and zsh do on `fg`:
https://cgit.git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/bash.git/tree/jobs.c?id=637f5c8696a6adc9b4519f1cd74aa78492266b7f#n3928
77045ef899/tree/Src/jobs.c (l2674)
77045ef899/tree/Src/signals.c (l538)

Install fish on CI to test this.
2026-02-14 10:49:39 +08:00
zeertzjq
9c5ade9212 fix: wait() checks condition twice on each interval (#37837)
Problem:  wait() checks condition twice on each interval.
Solution: Don't schedule the due callback. Also fix memory leak when
          Nvim exits while waiting.

No test that the condition isn't checked twice, as testing for that can
be flaky when there are libuv events from other sources.
2026-02-13 21:02:40 +08:00
zeertzjq
60730482fe test(testterm): remove useless TermCursor highlight definition (#37827)
TermCursor already has cterm=reverse. Additionally, now that terminal
buffers have a real cursor, the cterm=reverse in TermCursor no longer
shows up in the screen state.
2026-02-12 17:31:12 +08:00
Nanashi.
7ee41a4b33 test: add failing case for screenrow/screencol #37761 2026-02-09 07:19:50 -05:00
luukvbaal
bf68ba40a0 refactor: rename _extui => _core.ui2 #37692
Problem:
_extui module name is confusing and should eventually end up in _core/.

Solution:
Move it there and name it ui2.
2026-02-05 07:45:45 -05:00
zeertzjq
d594407735 test: unskip msgpackparse() test on Windows (#37683)
Not sure when it was fixed, but it passes now.
2026-02-03 16:31:27 +08:00
Kevin Goodsell
2c2203c040 test: fix has() test failure (#37480)
Problem: has("terminfo") test fails on local runs because it expects
"HAVE_UNIBILIUM " in the :version info to mean that nvim was built
without unibilium.

Solution: Assume nvim is built with unibilium if HAVE_UNIBILIUM is
present in the version string and is NOT followed by 0, false, or off.

This isn't affecting CI runs because when the test detects that it is
running in CI it doesn't use the :version string at all.

Resolves https://github.com/neovim/neovim/issues/37456
2026-01-21 12:02:20 +08:00
bfredl
5581a53437 fix(shell): ceci n'est pas une pipe
On linux /dev/stdin is defined as a symlink to /proc/self/fd/0
This in turn is defined as a "magic" symlink which is allowed to point
to internal kernel objects which really does not have a file
name. As a glaring inconsistency, fopen("/proc/self/fd/0", "r")
works if fd was originally opened using pipe() but not using
socketpair(). As it happens UV_CREATE_PIPE does not create pipes
but creates socket pairs. These two unfortunate conditions
means that using /dev/stdin and similar does not work in
shell commands in nvim on linux. as a work around, override
libuv's descicion and create an actual pipe pair.

This change is not needed on BSD:s but done unconditionally for simplicity,
except for on windows where it is not done for stdout because of windows

fixes #35984
2026-01-13 09:41:51 +01:00
zeertzjq
218ea9fff7 fix(mappings): always include replace_keycodes in mapping dicts (#37272)
Omitting replace_keycodes when it is false causes some confusion as its
default value is unclear. In nvim_set_keymap() it defaults to false, but
in vim.keymap.set() it defaults to true when it matters.
2026-01-07 06:00:49 +08:00
zeertzjq
5370b7a2e0 vim-patch:partial:9.1.1955: sort() does not handle large numbers correctly (#36840)
Problem:  sort() does not handle large numbers correctly
          (Igbanam Ogbuluijah)
Solution: Don't truncate the return value of tv_get_number_chk()
          (Yegappan Lakshmanan)

closes: vim/vim#18868

04794efe12

Use a Lua test for now, as the Vimscript test uses tuples.

Co-authored-by: Yegappan Lakshmanan <yegappan@yahoo.com>
2025-12-06 21:49:16 +08:00
zeertzjq
bfe007a187 vim-patch:9.1.1948: Windows: Vim adds current directory to search path
Problem:  Windows: Vim always adds the current directory to search path.
          This should only happen when using cmd.exe as 'shell'. For
          example, powershell won't run binaries from the current
          directory.
Solution: Only add current directory to system path, when using cmd.exe
          as 'shell'.

related: vim/vim#10341
related: 083ec6d9a3b7

4d87c9742a

Co-authored-by: Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
2025-12-04 11:54:27 +08:00
Jan Edmund Lazo
5196162540 feat(version): support multiple Vim versions
Group up to 15 vimpatch numbers in 1 line to guard against
'make formatc'.
1-liner for vim_versions, num_patches.

Automate '*Version' to remove version.h macros.

'-V1 -v' lists merged Vim versions.
2025-12-01 02:34:51 -05:00
Justin M. Keyes
9044d64af9 feat: has('terminfo')
Problem:
No way to detect at runtime if the build includes unibilium (or whatever
terminfo layer we swap it with later).

Solution:
Support `has('terminfo')`.
2025-11-22 15:59:07 -05:00
zeertzjq
eb7c12d3e3 test: remove a few more redundant clear() calls (#35903) 2025-09-24 14:25:54 +08:00
zeertzjq
777dafdc46 test: reduce some clear() calls
Use only a single clear() call in some test/functional/vimscript/ test
files whose test cases have very little side effect.

A downside of using a single clear() is that if a crash happens in one
test case, all following test cases in the same file will also fail, but
these functionalities and tests don't change very often.
2025-09-22 14:03:42 +08:00
Evgeni Chasnovski
431004dda2 fix: screenchar()/screenstring() with hidden floating windows #35560 2025-09-02 11:21:19 -07:00
Justin M. Keyes
58df501913 docs: api, pack, events, develop 2025-07-10 21:50:46 -04:00
zeertzjq
9809ce8b47 vim-patch:6ac2e4a: runtime(vim): Update base syntax, improve function call highlighting (#34874)
- Match more function calls.
- Contain function call syntax groups.
- Improve differentiation between Ex commands and builtin functions with
  the same name.  Remove special cases.  Command modifiers are not
  currently well differentiated from functions.

closes: vim/vim#17712

6ac2e4aa0a

Co-authored-by: Doug Kearns <dougkearns@gmail.com>
2025-07-11 07:20:25 +08:00
zeertzjq
8b9500c886 fix(system): don't treat NUL at start as no input (#34167) 2025-05-25 09:28:11 +08:00
Justin M. Keyes
fc2dee1736 feat(messages): cleanup Lua error messages
"Error" in error messages is redundant. Just provide the context, don't
say "Error ...".
2025-05-04 11:22:57 -04:00
bfredl
1f004970f0 feat(build): build.zig MVP: build and run functionaltests on linux
NEW BUILD SYSTEM!

This is a MVP implementation which supports building the "nvim" binary,
including cross-compilation for some targets.
As an example, you can build a aarch64-macos binary from
an x86-64-linux-gnu host, or vice versa

Add CI target for build.zig currently for functionaltests on linux
x86_64 only

Follow up items:

-  praxis for version and dependency bumping
-  windows 💀
-  full integration of libintl and gettext (or a desicion not to)
-  update help and API metadata files
-  installation into a $PREFIX
-  more tests and linters
2025-05-02 09:28:50 +02:00
fredizzimo
1999c4cdc1 fix: screenchar()/screenstring() with multigrid #32494
Problem:
- When multigrid is enabled, screenchar()/screenstring() functions return wrong
  results. See https://github.com/neovide/neovide/issues/2569
- `screenstring()` executed via RPC in child Nvim process, doesn't recognize
  floating windows.

Solution:
In ui_comp_get_grid_at_coord(), also iterate window grids.
2025-04-26 13:39:12 -07:00
Alexej Kowalew
d77d961b35 feat(defaults): shelltemp=false #33012
Co-authored-by: zeertzjq <zeertzjq@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Justin M. Keyes <justinkz@gmail.com>
2025-04-12 08:24:42 -07:00