This is needed for the docs generator to generate all the docs for the
posix package, if it is imported like it was on Windows it would
generate docs for the Windows version of the package which has much less
symbols exposed.
Translation matrices use the w components of the matrix to apply the
transform, and thus only work when the w component is 1. In the
original raymath implementation, the multiplication is done manually
and adds the translation components directly to the result, as if w is
1, but in the Odin binding this is done with a matrix multiplication.
However, the w component is set to 0 instead of 1, resulting in the
translation not being applied.
afed3ce removed the sys/unix package and moved over to sys/posix, it has
new bindings for the pthread APIs but should have been equivalent (not).
8fb7182 used `CANCEL_ENABLE :: 0`, `CANCEL_DISABLE :: 1`, `CANCEL_DEFERRED :: 0`, `CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS :: 1` for Darwin, while the
correct values are `1`, `0`, `2` and `0` respectively (same mistake was made for
FreeBSD in that commit).
What this meant is that the
`pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS)` was not actually
successful, but because the error wasn't checked it was assumed it was.
It also meant `pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE)` would
actually be setting `PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE`.
The code in this PR restores the behaviour by now actually deliberately
setting `PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE` and not setting
`PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS` which was the previous behaviour that does
actually seem to work for some reason.
(I also fixed an issue in fmt where `x` would use uppercase if it was a
pointer.)
libstdc++'s |memcpy| and |memset| both state that their inputs should
never be a nullptr since this matches the C spec. Some compilers act on
these hints, so we shouldn't unconditionally call these as it would
signal to the compiler that they can't be nullptrs.
As an example, the following code will always call |do_something()|
when compiled with optimisations since GCC version 4.9:
```
void clear(void *ptr, int size) {
memset(ptr, 0, size);
}
void example(void *ptr, int size) {
clear(ptr, size);
if (ptr != nullptr) do_something();
}
```
The result of a left shift on a positive signed integer (Rune) must fit
into an unsigned integer otherwise it's undefined behaviour, as is left
shifting a negative integer by any amount. This code can only be hit if
|x >= 0xf0| and hence a left shift of 31 will always be undefined
unless the input is 0 or 1.
To avoid hitting this we can instead extend the lowest bit to be the
mask if we assume that ints are 2's complement, which we already do
elsewhere. This generates identical code in testing on Compiler
Explorer and the Odin test suite passes locally with this change.
Note that the original code would change to be defined behaviour in
C++20, however we are currently build with |-std=c++14| in the build
scripts.
If |result_count| is 0 then |results| will be a nullptr and hence the
access |results->Tuple| is undefined behaviour. There's already an
early return in the 0 branch so move that to be the first thing so that
we can guarantee that it's not a nullptr.
Note that technically we take the address of the result so it's not
actually dereferencing it, however UBSan doesn't care about that.
UBSan spotted that |src->Basic.kind| had a value outside the range of
|BasicKind| due to it actually being a |Type_Pointer|. Since these are
stored in a union there could be cases where the value of |kind| just
so happens to be |Basic_string|, in which case the branch would have
been taken when it shouldn't have been.
To fix this simply check that it's a |Type_Basic| before treating it as
a |Basic|.
