chore(renovate): bundle major updates, use chore commit type (#38470)

1. combine PRs for major/non-major, less PRs is less work with the
fixups.
2. always set `chore`, more often than not, this is more correct then
`fix`.

---------

Signed-off-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>

.github/actions/docker-dryrun/action.yml

@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@ inputs:
 runs:
   using: composite
   steps:
-    - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@06116385d9baf250c9f4dcb4858b16962ea869c3 # v4.1.0
+    - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@96fe6ef7f33517b61c61be40b68a1882f3264fb8 # v4.2.0
-    - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@d7f5e7f509e45cec5c76c4d5afdd7de93d0b3df5 # v4.1.0
+    - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@bb05f3f5519dd87d3ba754cc423b652a5edd6d2c # v4.2.0
     - name: Build regular image
-      uses: docker/build-push-action@f9f3042f7e2789586610d6e8b85c8f03e5195baf # v7.2.0
+      uses: docker/build-push-action@53b7df96c91f9c12dcc8a07bcb9ccacbed38856a # v7.3.0
       with:
         context: .
         platforms: ${{ inputs.platform }}
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ runs:
         file: Dockerfile
         cache-from: type=registry,ref=ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea:buildcache-rootful
     - name: Build rootless image
-      uses: docker/build-push-action@f9f3042f7e2789586610d6e8b85c8f03e5195baf # v7.2.0
+      uses: docker/build-push-action@53b7df96c91f9c12dcc8a07bcb9ccacbed38856a # v7.3.0
       with:
         context: .
         platforms: ${{ inputs.platform }}

.github/actions/go-cache/action.yml

@@ -16,34 +16,34 @@ runs:
   using: composite
   steps:
     - if: ${{ github.workflow == 'cache-seeder' }}
-      uses: actions/cache@27d5ce7f107fe9357f9df03efb73ab90386fccae # v5.0.5
+      uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
       with:
         path: ~/go/pkg/mod
         key: gomod-${{ runner.os }}-${{ runner.arch }}-${{ hashFiles('go.sum') }}
     - if: ${{ github.workflow != 'cache-seeder' }}
-      uses: actions/cache/restore@27d5ce7f107fe9357f9df03efb73ab90386fccae # v5.0.5
+      uses: actions/cache/restore@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
       with:
         path: ~/go/pkg/mod
         key: gomod-${{ runner.os }}-${{ runner.arch }}-${{ hashFiles('go.sum') }}
         restore-keys: gomod-${{ runner.os }}-${{ runner.arch }}
     - if: ${{ github.workflow == 'cache-seeder' && inputs.lint-cache != 'true' }}
-      uses: actions/cache@27d5ce7f107fe9357f9df03efb73ab90386fccae # v5.0.5
+      uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
       with:
         path: ~/.cache/go-build
         key: gobuild-${{ runner.os }}-${{ runner.arch }}-${{ hashFiles('go.sum') }}
     - if: ${{ github.workflow != 'cache-seeder' || inputs.lint-cache == 'true' }}
-      uses: actions/cache/restore@27d5ce7f107fe9357f9df03efb73ab90386fccae # v5.0.5
+      uses: actions/cache/restore@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
       with:
         path: ~/.cache/go-build
         key: gobuild-${{ runner.os }}-${{ runner.arch }}-${{ hashFiles('go.sum') }}
         restore-keys: gobuild-${{ runner.os }}-${{ runner.arch }}
     - if: ${{ inputs.lint-cache == 'true' && github.workflow == 'cache-seeder' }}
-      uses: actions/cache@27d5ce7f107fe9357f9df03efb73ab90386fccae # v5.0.5
+      uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
       with:
         path: ~/.cache/golangci-lint
         key: golint-${{ runner.os }}-${{ runner.arch }}-${{ hashFiles('go.sum', '.golangci.yml') }}
     - if: ${{ inputs.lint-cache == 'true' && github.workflow != 'cache-seeder' }}
-      uses: actions/cache/restore@27d5ce7f107fe9357f9df03efb73ab90386fccae # v5.0.5
+      uses: actions/cache/restore@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
       with:
         path: ~/.cache/golangci-lint
         key: golint-${{ runner.os }}-${{ runner.arch }}-${{ hashFiles('go.sum', '.golangci.yml') }}

.github/actions/node-setup/action.yml

@@ -13,10 +13,10 @@ runs:
     - if: ${{ inputs.cache == 'true' }}
       uses: actions/setup-node@48b55a011bda9f5d6aeb4c2d9c7362e8dae4041e # v6.4.0
       with:
-        node-version: 24
+        node-version: 26
         cache: pnpm
         cache-dependency-path: pnpm-lock.yaml
     - if: ${{ inputs.cache != 'true' }}
       uses: actions/setup-node@48b55a011bda9f5d6aeb4c2d9c7362e8dae4041e # v6.4.0
       with:
-        node-version: 24
+        node-version: 26

.github/workflows/cron-renovate.yml

@@ -21,12 +21,12 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 30
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0 # v7
-      - uses: renovatebot/github-action@6d859fc95779be83a0335ca704879b47e5d79641 # v46.1.16
+      - uses: renovatebot/github-action@b50d2ba2bd928235abdcc14d06dfafc217f1c565 # v46.1.18
         with:
           renovate-version: ${{ env.RENOVATE_VERSION }}
           configurationFile: renovate.json5
           token: ${{ secrets.RENOVATE_TOKEN }}
         env:
           RENOVATE_BINARY_SOURCE: install # auto-install go/node toolchains needed by post-upgrade tasks.
-          RENOVATE_ALLOWED_POST_UPGRADE_COMMANDS: '["^make (tidy|svg)$"]'
+          RENOVATE_ALLOWED_POST_UPGRADE_COMMANDS: '["^make (tidy|svg|generate-codemirror-languages)$"]'
           RENOVATE_REPOSITORIES: '["go-gitea/gitea"]'

.github/workflows/files-changed.yml

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ jobs:
       shell: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.shell }}
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0 # v7
-      - uses: dorny/paths-filter@fbd0ab8f3e69293af611ebaee6363fc25e6d187d # v4.0.1
+      - uses: dorny/paths-filter@7b450fff21473bca461d4b92ce414b9d0420d706 # v4.0.2
         id: changes
         with:
           filters: |

.github/workflows/pull-compliance.yml

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ jobs:
       - run: make lint-spell
 
       - if: needs.files-changed.outputs.templates == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.yaml == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@fac544c07dec837d0ccb6301d7b5580bf5edae39 # v8.2.0
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@11f9893b081a58869d3b5fccaea48c9e9e46f990 # v8.3.2
         with:
           python-version: 3.14
       - if: needs.files-changed.outputs.templates == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.yaml == 'true'

.github/workflows/pull-db-tests.yml

@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ jobs:
         ports:
           - "7700:7700"
       redis:
-        image: redis:latest@sha256:c904002d182255b6db3cbe3a1e8ce6c187d15390c39500b59fc07181aabff7bf
+        image: redis:latest@sha256:5d2c689b4b55fc3fab4b0cc8aaa950f85b508c76c1e0f35a90d8f411d55a8b2b
         options: >- # wait until redis has started
           --health-cmd "redis-cli ping"
           --health-interval 5s

.github/workflows/pull-labeler.yml

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ jobs:
       contents: read
       pull-requests: write
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/labeler@f27b608878404679385c85cfa523b85ccb86e213 # v6.1.0
+      - uses: actions/labeler@b8dd2d9be0f68b860e7dae5dae7d772984eacd6d # v6.2.0
         with:
           sync-labels: true
 
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.base.sha }}
       - uses: actions/setup-node@48b55a011bda9f5d6aeb4c2d9c7362e8dae4041e # v6.4.0
         with:
-          node-version: 24
+          node-version: 26
       # Labels are only synced after the title lints, so an invalid title never reaches the label diff.
       - run: node ./tools/ci-tools.ts lint-pr-title
         env:

.github/workflows/release-nightly-snapcraft.yml

@@ -6,40 +6,30 @@ on:
       - main
   workflow_dispatch:
 
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
 permissions:
   contents: read
 
 jobs:
   build-and-publish:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
-
+      fail-fast: false
-    env:
+      matrix:
-      SNAPCRAFT_STORE_CREDENTIALS: ${{ secrets.SNAPCRAFT_STORE_CREDENTIALS }}
+        runner: [ubuntu-24.04, ubuntu-24.04-arm]
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runner }}
 
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0 # v7
-
+        with:
-      - name: Install snapcraft
+          fetch-depth: 0
-        run: sudo snap install snapcraft --classic
+      - uses: snapcore/action-build@3bdaa03e1ba6bf59a65f84a751d943d549a54e79 # v1.3.0
-
+        id: build
-      - name: Authenticate snapcraft
+      - uses: snapcore/action-publish@214b86e5ca036ead1668c79afb81e550e6c54d40 # v1.2.0
-        shell: bash
+        env:
-        run: snapcraft login --with <(printf '%s' "$SNAPCRAFT_STORE_CREDENTIALS")
+          SNAPCRAFT_STORE_CREDENTIALS: ${{ secrets.SNAPCRAFT_STORE_CREDENTIALS }}
-
+        with:
-      - name: Remote build
+          snap: ${{ steps.build.outputs.snap }}
-        run: |
+          release: latest/edge
-          snapcraft remote-build \
-            --launchpad-accept-public-upload \
-            --build-for=amd64,arm64,armhf
-
-      - name: List built snaps
-        run: find . -maxdepth 1 -type f -name '*.snap' -print
-
-      - name: Upload and release snapcraft nightly build
-        run: |
-          set -euo pipefail
-
-          for snap in ./*.snap; do
-            echo "Uploading $snap to edge"
-            snapcraft upload --release="latest/edge" "$snap"
-          done

.github/workflows/release-nightly.yml

@@ -23,12 +23,7 @@ jobs:
         with:
           go-version-file: go.mod
           check-latest: true
-      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@0ebf47130e4866e96fce0953f49152a61190b271 # v6.0.9
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/node-setup
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@48b55a011bda9f5d6aeb4c2d9c7362e8dae4041e # v6.4.0
-        with:
-          node-version: 24
-          cache: pnpm
-          cache-dependency-path: pnpm-lock.yaml
       - run: make deps-frontend deps-backend
       # xgo build
       - run: make release
@@ -61,7 +56,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "Cleaned name is ${REF_NAME}"
           echo "branch=${REF_NAME}-nightly" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
       - name: configure aws
-        uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@e7f100cf4c008499ea8adda475de1042d6975c7b # v6.2.0
+        uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@517a711dbcd0e402f90c77e7e2f81e849156e31d # v6.2.2
         with:
           aws-region: ${{ secrets.AWS_REGION }}
           aws-access-key-id: ${{ secrets.AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
@@ -83,8 +78,8 @@ jobs:
       # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
       # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
       - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
-      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@06116385d9baf250c9f4dcb4858b16962ea869c3 # v4.1.0
+      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@96fe6ef7f33517b61c61be40b68a1882f3264fb8 # v4.2.0
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@d7f5e7f509e45cec5c76c4d5afdd7de93d0b3df5 # v4.1.0
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@bb05f3f5519dd87d3ba754cc423b652a5edd6d2c # v4.2.0
       - name: Get cleaned branch name
         id: clean_name
         env:
@@ -92,7 +87,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           REF_NAME=$(echo "$REF" | sed -e 's/refs\/heads\///' -e 's/refs\/tags\///' -e 's/release\/v//')
           echo "branch=${REF_NAME}-nightly" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
-      - uses: docker/metadata-action@80c7e94dd9b9319bd5eb7a0e0fe9291e23a2a2e9 # v6.1.0
+      - uses: docker/metadata-action@dc802804100637a589fabce1cb79ff13a1411302 # v6.2.0
         id: meta
         with:
           images: |-
@@ -102,7 +97,7 @@ jobs:
             type=raw,value=${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }}
           annotations: |
             org.opencontainers.image.authors="maintainers@gitea.io"
-      - uses: docker/metadata-action@80c7e94dd9b9319bd5eb7a0e0fe9291e23a2a2e9 # v6.1.0
+      - uses: docker/metadata-action@dc802804100637a589fabce1cb79ff13a1411302 # v6.2.0
         id: meta_rootless
         with:
           images: |-
@@ -116,18 +111,18 @@ jobs:
           annotations: |
             org.opencontainers.image.authors="maintainers@gitea.io"
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@650006c6eb7dba73a995cc03b0b2d7f5ca915bee # v4.2.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@af1e73f918a031802d376d3c8bbc3fe56130a9b0 # v4.4.0
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
-        uses: docker/login-action@650006c6eb7dba73a995cc03b0b2d7f5ca915bee # v4.2.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@af1e73f918a031802d376d3c8bbc3fe56130a9b0 # v4.4.0
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
           password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: build regular docker image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@f9f3042f7e2789586610d6e8b85c8f03e5195baf # v7.2.0
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@53b7df96c91f9c12dcc8a07bcb9ccacbed38856a # v7.3.0
         with:
           context: .
           platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
@@ -137,7 +132,7 @@ jobs:
           cache-from: type=registry,ref=ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea:buildcache-rootful
           cache-to: type=registry,ref=ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea:buildcache-rootful,mode=max
       - name: build rootless docker image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@f9f3042f7e2789586610d6e8b85c8f03e5195baf # v7.2.0
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@53b7df96c91f9c12dcc8a07bcb9ccacbed38856a # v7.3.0
         with:
           context: .
           platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64

.github/workflows/release-tag-rc.yml

@@ -24,12 +24,7 @@ jobs:
         with:
           go-version-file: go.mod
           check-latest: true
-      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@0ebf47130e4866e96fce0953f49152a61190b271 # v6.0.9
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/node-setup
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@48b55a011bda9f5d6aeb4c2d9c7362e8dae4041e # v6.4.0
-        with:
-          node-version: 24
-          cache: pnpm
-          cache-dependency-path: pnpm-lock.yaml
       - run: make deps-frontend deps-backend
       # xgo build
       - run: make release
@@ -62,7 +57,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "Cleaned name is ${REF_NAME}"
           echo "branch=${REF_NAME}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
       - name: configure aws
-        uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@e7f100cf4c008499ea8adda475de1042d6975c7b # v6.2.0
+        uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@517a711dbcd0e402f90c77e7e2f81e849156e31d # v6.2.2
         with:
           aws-region: ${{ secrets.AWS_REGION }}
           aws-access-key-id: ${{ secrets.AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
@@ -94,9 +89,9 @@ jobs:
       # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
       # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
       - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
-      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@06116385d9baf250c9f4dcb4858b16962ea869c3 # v4.1.0
+      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@96fe6ef7f33517b61c61be40b68a1882f3264fb8 # v4.2.0
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@d7f5e7f509e45cec5c76c4d5afdd7de93d0b3df5 # v4.1.0
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@bb05f3f5519dd87d3ba754cc423b652a5edd6d2c # v4.2.0
-      - uses: docker/metadata-action@80c7e94dd9b9319bd5eb7a0e0fe9291e23a2a2e9 # v6.1.0
+      - uses: docker/metadata-action@dc802804100637a589fabce1cb79ff13a1411302 # v6.2.0
         id: meta
         with:
           images: |-
@@ -109,7 +104,7 @@ jobs:
             type=semver,pattern={{version}}
           annotations: |
             org.opencontainers.image.authors="maintainers@gitea.io"
-      - uses: docker/metadata-action@80c7e94dd9b9319bd5eb7a0e0fe9291e23a2a2e9 # v6.1.0
+      - uses: docker/metadata-action@dc802804100637a589fabce1cb79ff13a1411302 # v6.2.0
         id: meta_rootless
         with:
           images: |-
@@ -125,18 +120,18 @@ jobs:
           annotations: |
             org.opencontainers.image.authors="maintainers@gitea.io"
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@650006c6eb7dba73a995cc03b0b2d7f5ca915bee # v4.2.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@af1e73f918a031802d376d3c8bbc3fe56130a9b0 # v4.4.0
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
-        uses: docker/login-action@650006c6eb7dba73a995cc03b0b2d7f5ca915bee # v4.2.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@af1e73f918a031802d376d3c8bbc3fe56130a9b0 # v4.4.0
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
           password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: build regular container image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@f9f3042f7e2789586610d6e8b85c8f03e5195baf # v7.2.0
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@53b7df96c91f9c12dcc8a07bcb9ccacbed38856a # v7.3.0
         with:
           context: .
           platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
@@ -144,7 +139,7 @@ jobs:
           tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
           annotations: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.annotations }}
       - name: build rootless container image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@f9f3042f7e2789586610d6e8b85c8f03e5195baf # v7.2.0
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@53b7df96c91f9c12dcc8a07bcb9ccacbed38856a # v7.3.0
         with:
           context: .
           platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64

.github/workflows/release-tag-version.yml

@@ -27,12 +27,7 @@ jobs:
         with:
           go-version-file: go.mod
           check-latest: true
-      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@0ebf47130e4866e96fce0953f49152a61190b271 # v6.0.9
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/node-setup
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@48b55a011bda9f5d6aeb4c2d9c7362e8dae4041e # v6.4.0
-        with:
-          node-version: 24
-          cache: pnpm
-          cache-dependency-path: pnpm-lock.yaml
       - run: make deps-frontend deps-backend
       # xgo build
       - run: make release
@@ -65,7 +60,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "Cleaned name is ${REF_NAME}"
           echo "branch=${REF_NAME}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
       - name: configure aws
-        uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@e7f100cf4c008499ea8adda475de1042d6975c7b # v6.2.0
+        uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@517a711dbcd0e402f90c77e7e2f81e849156e31d # v6.2.2
         with:
           aws-region: ${{ secrets.AWS_REGION }}
           aws-access-key-id: ${{ secrets.AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
@@ -97,9 +92,9 @@ jobs:
       # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
       # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
       - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
-      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@06116385d9baf250c9f4dcb4858b16962ea869c3 # v4.1.0
+      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@96fe6ef7f33517b61c61be40b68a1882f3264fb8 # v4.2.0
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@d7f5e7f509e45cec5c76c4d5afdd7de93d0b3df5 # v4.1.0
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@bb05f3f5519dd87d3ba754cc423b652a5edd6d2c # v4.2.0
-      - uses: docker/metadata-action@80c7e94dd9b9319bd5eb7a0e0fe9291e23a2a2e9 # v6.1.0
+      - uses: docker/metadata-action@dc802804100637a589fabce1cb79ff13a1411302 # v6.2.0
         id: meta
         with:
           images: |-
@@ -116,7 +111,7 @@ jobs:
             type=semver,pattern={{major}}.{{minor}}
           annotations: |
             org.opencontainers.image.authors="maintainers@gitea.io"
-      - uses: docker/metadata-action@80c7e94dd9b9319bd5eb7a0e0fe9291e23a2a2e9 # v6.1.0
+      - uses: docker/metadata-action@dc802804100637a589fabce1cb79ff13a1411302 # v6.2.0
         id: meta_rootless
         with:
           images: |-
@@ -137,18 +132,18 @@ jobs:
           annotations: |
             org.opencontainers.image.authors="maintainers@gitea.io"
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@650006c6eb7dba73a995cc03b0b2d7f5ca915bee # v4.2.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@af1e73f918a031802d376d3c8bbc3fe56130a9b0 # v4.4.0
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
-        uses: docker/login-action@650006c6eb7dba73a995cc03b0b2d7f5ca915bee # v4.2.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@af1e73f918a031802d376d3c8bbc3fe56130a9b0 # v4.4.0
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
           password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       - name: build regular container image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@f9f3042f7e2789586610d6e8b85c8f03e5195baf # v7.2.0
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@53b7df96c91f9c12dcc8a07bcb9ccacbed38856a # v7.3.0
         with:
           context: .
           platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
@@ -156,7 +151,7 @@ jobs:
           tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
           annotations: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.annotations }}
       - name: build rootless container image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@f9f3042f7e2789586610d6e8b85c8f03e5195baf # v7.2.0
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@53b7df96c91f9c12dcc8a07bcb9ccacbed38856a # v7.3.0
         with:
           context: .
           platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64

MAINTAINERS

@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ Jimmy Praet <jimmy.praet@telenet.be> (@jpraet)
 Leon Hofmeister <dev.lh@web.de> (@delvh)
 Wim <wim@42.be> (@42wim)
 Jason Song <i@wolfogre.com> (@wolfogre)
-Yarden Shoham <git@yardenshoham.com> (@yardenshoham)
 Yu Tian <zettat123@gmail.com> (@Zettat123)
 Dong Ge <gedong_1994@163.com> (@sillyguodong)
 Xinyi Gong <hestergong@gmail.com> (@HesterG)

Makefile

@@ -12,13 +12,13 @@ COMMA := ,
 XGO_VERSION := go-1.26.x
 
 AIR_PACKAGE ?= github.com/air-verse/air@v1.65.3 # renovate: datasource=go
-EDITORCONFIG_CHECKER_PACKAGE ?= github.com/editorconfig-checker/editorconfig-checker/v3/cmd/editorconfig-checker@v3.7.0 # renovate: datasource=go
+EDITORCONFIG_CHECKER_PACKAGE ?= github.com/editorconfig-checker/editorconfig-checker/v3/cmd/editorconfig-checker@v3.8.0 # renovate: datasource=go
 GOLANGCI_LINT_PACKAGE ?= github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/v2/cmd/golangci-lint@v2.12.2 # renovate: datasource=go
 GXZ_PACKAGE ?= github.com/ulikunitz/xz/cmd/gxz@v0.5.15 # renovate: datasource=go
 MISSPELL_PACKAGE ?= github.com/golangci/misspell/cmd/misspell@v0.8.0 # renovate: datasource=go
-SWAGGER_PACKAGE ?= github.com/go-swagger/go-swagger/cmd/swagger@v0.34.1 # renovate: datasource=go
+SWAGGER_PACKAGE ?= github.com/go-swagger/go-swagger/cmd/swagger@v0.35.0 # renovate: datasource=go
 XGO_PACKAGE ?= src.techknowlogick.com/xgo@v1.9.0 # renovate: datasource=go
-GOVULNCHECK_PACKAGE ?= golang.org/x/vuln/cmd/govulncheck@v1.4.0 # renovate: datasource=go
+GOVULNCHECK_PACKAGE ?= golang.org/x/vuln/cmd/govulncheck@v1.5.0 # renovate: datasource=go
 ACTIONLINT_PACKAGE ?= github.com/rhysd/actionlint/cmd/actionlint@v1.7.12 # renovate: datasource=go
 SHELLCHECK_IMAGE ?= docker.io/koalaman/shellcheck:v0.11.0@sha256:61862eba1fcf09a484ebcc6feea46f1782532571a34ed51fedf90dd25f925a8d # renovate: datasource=docker
 
@@ -231,7 +231,9 @@ endif
 generate-swagger: $(SWAGGER_SPEC) $(OPENAPI3_SPEC) ## generate the swagger spec from code comments
 
 $(SWAGGER_SPEC): $(GO_SOURCES) $(SWAGGER_SPEC_INPUT)
-	$(GO) run $(SWAGGER_PACKAGE) generate spec --exclude "$(SWAGGER_EXCLUDE)" --input "$(SWAGGER_SPEC_INPUT)" --output './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)'
+	@output="$$($(GO) run $(SWAGGER_PACKAGE) generate spec --enable-allof-compounding --skip-enum-desc --exclude "$(SWAGGER_EXCLUDE)" --input "$(SWAGGER_SPEC_INPUT)" --output './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)' 2>&1)" || { printf '%s\n' "$$output" >&2; exit 1; }; \
+	warnings="$$(printf '%s\n' "$$output" | grep -v '^go: ')"; \
+	if [ -n "$$warnings" ]; then printf '%s\n' "$$warnings" >&2; exit 1; fi
 
 .PHONY: swagger-check
 swagger-check: generate-swagger
@@ -246,9 +248,11 @@ swagger-check: generate-swagger
 swagger-validate: ## check if the swagger spec is valid
 	@# swagger "validate" requires that the "basePath" must start with a slash, but we are using Golang template "{{...}}"
 	@$(SED_INPLACE) -E -e 's|"basePath":( *)"(.*)"|"basePath":\1"/\2"|g' './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)' # add a prefix slash to basePath
-	@# FIXME: there are some warnings
+	@output="$$($(GO) run $(SWAGGER_PACKAGE) validate './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)' 2>&1)"; status=$$?; \
-	$(GO) run $(SWAGGER_PACKAGE) validate './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)'
+	$(SED_INPLACE) -E -e 's|"basePath":( *)"/(.*)"|"basePath":\1"\2"|g' './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)'; \
-	@$(SED_INPLACE) -E -e 's|"basePath":( *)"/(.*)"|"basePath":\1"\2"|g' './$(SWAGGER_SPEC)' # remove the prefix slash from basePath
+	printf '%s\n' "$$output" | grep -v '^go: '; \
+	[ $$status -eq 0 ] || exit $$status; \
+	case "$$output" in *WARNING:*) exit 1;; esac
 
 .PHONY: generate-openapi3
 generate-openapi3: $(OPENAPI3_SPEC) ## generate the OpenAPI 3.0 spec from the Swagger 2.0 spec

assets/codemirror-languages.json

@@ -436,6 +436,7 @@
       "jsonl",
       "mcmeta",
       "sarif",
+      "slnlaunch",
       "tact",
       "tfstate",
       "topojson",
@@ -691,10 +692,17 @@
     "extensions": [
       "ini",
       "cnf",
+      "container",
       "dof",
       "lektorproject",
+      "mount",
+      "network",
       "prefs",
       "properties",
+      "service",
+      "socket",
+      "target",
+      "timer",
       "url",
       "conf"
     ],

cmd/admin_user.go

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ func newUserCommand() *cli.Command {
 			microcmdUserDelete(),
 			newUserGenerateAccessTokenCommand(),
 			microcmdUserMustChangePassword(),
+			microcmdUserDisableTwoFactor(),
 		},
 	}
 }

cmd/admin_user_disable_2fa.go

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+
+	auth_model "gitea.dev/models/auth"
+	user_model "gitea.dev/models/user"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
+
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+)
+
+func microcmdUserDisableTwoFactor() *cli.Command {
+	return &cli.Command{
+		Name:  "disable-2fa",
+		Usage: "Disable two-factor authentication for a user",
+		Flags: []cli.Flag{
+			&cli.StringFlag{
+				Name:    "username",
+				Aliases: []string{"u"},
+				Usage:   "Username of the user to disable 2FA for",
+			},
+			&cli.Int64Flag{
+				Name:  "id",
+				Usage: "ID of the user to disable 2FA for",
+			},
+		},
+		Action: runDisableTwoFactor,
+	}
+}
+
+func runDisableTwoFactor(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+	if !c.IsSet("id") && !c.IsSet("username") {
+		return errors.New("either --id or --username must be provided")
+	}
+
+	if !setting.IsInTesting {
+		if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	var user *user_model.User
+	var err error
+	if c.IsSet("id") {
+		user, err = user_model.GetUserByID(ctx, c.Int64("id"))
+	} else {
+		user, err = user_model.GetUserByName(ctx, c.String("username"))
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// When both selectors are given, make sure they refer to the same user.
+	if c.IsSet("id") && c.IsSet("username") && user.LowerName != strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(c.String("username"))) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("the user with id %d is %q, which does not match the provided username %q", user.ID, user.Name, c.String("username"))
+	}
+
+	totp, webAuthn, err := auth_model.DisableTwoFactor(ctx, user.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	fmt.Printf("Disabled 2FA for user %q (removed %d TOTP and %d WebAuthn credential(s))\n", user.Name, totp, webAuthn)
+	return nil
+}

cmd/admin_user_disable_2fa_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"strconv"
+	"testing"
+
+	auth_model "gitea.dev/models/auth"
+	"gitea.dev/models/db"
+	"gitea.dev/models/unittest"
+	user_model "gitea.dev/models/user"
+
+	"github.com/go-webauthn/webauthn/webauthn"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestDisableTwoFactorCommand(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	defer func() {
+		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(t.Context(), &user_model.User{}, &auth_model.TwoFactor{}, &auth_model.WebAuthnCredential{}))
+	}()
+
+	t.Run("disable TOTP and WebAuthn", func(t *testing.T) {
+		require.NoError(t, microcmdUserCreate().Run(ctx, []string{"create", "--username", "tfuser", "--email", "tfuser@gitea.local", "--random-password"}))
+		user := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "tfuser"})
+
+		// Enroll TOTP.
+		tf := &auth_model.TwoFactor{UID: user.ID}
+		require.NoError(t, tf.SetSecret("test-secret"))
+		_, err := tf.GenerateScratchToken()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, auth_model.NewTwoFactor(ctx, tf))
+
+		// Register a WebAuthn credential.
+		_, err = auth_model.CreateCredential(ctx, user.ID, "test-key", &webauthn.Credential{ID: []byte("test-cred-id")})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		has, err := auth_model.HasTwoFactorOrWebAuthn(ctx, user.ID)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.True(t, has)
+
+		require.NoError(t, microcmdUserDisableTwoFactor().Run(ctx, []string{"disable-2fa", "--username", "tfuser"}))
+
+		// Both factors must be gone afterwards.
+		has, err = auth_model.HasTwoFactorOrWebAuthn(ctx, user.ID)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.False(t, has)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("disable by id", func(t *testing.T) {
+		require.NoError(t, microcmdUserCreate().Run(ctx, []string{"create", "--username", "iduser", "--email", "iduser@gitea.local", "--random-password"}))
+		user := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "iduser"})
+
+		tf := &auth_model.TwoFactor{UID: user.ID}
+		require.NoError(t, tf.SetSecret("test-secret"))
+		require.NoError(t, auth_model.NewTwoFactor(ctx, tf))
+
+		require.NoError(t, microcmdUserDisableTwoFactor().Run(ctx, []string{"disable-2fa", "--id", strconv.FormatInt(user.ID, 10)}))
+
+		has, err := auth_model.HasTwoFactorOrWebAuthn(ctx, user.ID)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.False(t, has)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("no enrollment is a no-op", func(t *testing.T) {
+		require.NoError(t, microcmdUserCreate().Run(ctx, []string{"create", "--username", "plainuser", "--email", "plainuser@gitea.local", "--random-password"}))
+		require.NoError(t, microcmdUserDisableTwoFactor().Run(ctx, []string{"disable-2fa", "--username", "plainuser"}))
+	})
+
+	t.Run("id and username must match when both given", func(t *testing.T) {
+		require.NoError(t, microcmdUserCreate().Run(ctx, []string{"create", "--username", "matchuser", "--email", "matchuser@gitea.local", "--random-password"}))
+		user := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "matchuser"})
+		id := strconv.FormatInt(user.ID, 10)
+
+		// Matching id + username is accepted.
+		require.NoError(t, microcmdUserDisableTwoFactor().Run(ctx, []string{"disable-2fa", "--id", id, "--username", "matchuser"}))
+
+		// Mismatched id + username is rejected.
+		cmd := microcmdUserDisableTwoFactor()
+		cmd.Writer, cmd.ErrWriter = io.Discard, io.Discard
+		err := cmd.Run(ctx, []string{"disable-2fa", "--id", id, "--username", "someotheruser"})
+		require.Error(t, err)
+		require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "does not match the provided username")
+	})
+
+	t.Run("failure cases", func(t *testing.T) {
+		testCases := []struct {
+			name        string
+			args        []string
+			expectedErr string
+		}{
+			{
+				name:        "user does not exist",
+				args:        []string{"disable-2fa", "--username", "nonexistentuser"},
+				expectedErr: "user does not exist",
+			},
+			{
+				name:        "neither id nor username",
+				args:        []string{"disable-2fa"},
+				expectedErr: "either --id or --username must be provided",
+			},
+		}
+
+		for _, tc := range testCases {
+			t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+				cmd := microcmdUserDisableTwoFactor()
+				cmd.Writer, cmd.ErrWriter = io.Discard, io.Discard
+				err := cmd.Run(ctx, tc.args)
+				require.Error(t, err)
+				require.Contains(t, err.Error(), tc.expectedErr)
+			})
+		}
+	})
+}

custom/conf/app.example.ini

@@ -536,6 +536,13 @@ INTERNAL_TOKEN =
 ;; Leave it empty to apply the default policy, or set it to "unset" to disable Content-Security-Policy.
 ;CONTENT_SECURITY_POLICY_GENERAL =
 
+;; Webhook and oauth2 clients can only call allowed hosts for security reasons. Comma separated list, eg: external, 192.168.1.0/24, *.mydomain.com
+;; Built-in: loopback (for localhost), private (for LAN/intranet), external (for public hosts on internet), * (for all hosts)
+;; CIDR list: 1.2.3.0/8, 2001:db8::/32
+;; Wildcard hosts: *.mydomain.com, 192.168.100.*
+;; This list is enforced on direct connections only. When an HTTP proxy is configured, restricting the proxied target is the proxy server's responsibility.
+;ALLOWED_HOST_LIST = external
+
 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
 [camo]
@@ -1191,6 +1198,7 @@ LEVEL = Info
 ;; Default source for the pull request title when opening a new PR.
 ;; "first-commit" uses the oldest commit's summary.
 ;; "auto" uses commit's summary if the PR only has one commit, normalizes the branch name if multiple commits.
+;; "branch-name" always uses the PR's branch name.
 ;DEFAULT_TITLE_SOURCE = auto
 ;;
 ;; Delay mergeable check until page view or API access, for pull requests that have not been updated in the specified days when their base branches get updated.
@@ -1754,13 +1762,6 @@ LEVEL = Info
 ;; Deliver timeout in seconds
 ;DELIVER_TIMEOUT = 5
 ;;
-;; Webhook can only call allowed hosts for security reasons. Comma separated list, eg: external, 192.168.1.0/24, *.mydomain.com
-;; Built-in: loopback (for localhost), private (for LAN/intranet), external (for public hosts on internet), * (for all hosts)
-;; CIDR list: 1.2.3.0/8, 2001:db8::/32
-;; Wildcard hosts: *.mydomain.com, 192.168.100.*
-;; Since 1.15.7. Default to * for 1.15.x, external for 1.16 and later
-;ALLOWED_HOST_LIST = external
-;;
 ;; Allow insecure certification
 ;SKIP_TLS_VERIFY = false
 ;;
@@ -3008,6 +3009,10 @@ LEVEL = Info
 ;SCOPED_WORKFLOW_DIRS = .gitea/scoped_workflows
 ;; Maximum number of attempts a single workflow run can have. Default value is 50.
 ;MAX_RERUN_ATTEMPTS = 50
+;; Maximum number of runners that may run the task-assignment query concurrently, per Gitea instance.
+;; Caps this instance's DB load when many runners poll at once; excess runners retry on their next poll.
+;; In a multi-instance deployment the cluster-wide limit is this value times the number of instances. Default value is 16.
+;MAX_CONCURRENT_TASK_PICKS = 16
 
 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

docs/community-governance.md

@@ -95,8 +95,15 @@ However, if there are no objections from maintainers, the PR can be merged with
 ### Commit messages
 
 Mergers are required to rewrite the PR title and the first comment (the summary) when necessary so the squash commit message is clear.
+Usually the Pull Request description and commit message body should not be empty, unless the title is already clear enough or the description would be a copy of the comments in code.
 
-The final commit message should not hedge: replace phrases like `hopefully, <x> won't happen anymore` with definite wording.
+The final commit message:
+
+- should match the code changes.
+- should only keep true co-authors, false-positive co-authors should be removed.
+- should not hedge: replace phrases like `hopefully, <x> won't happen anymore` with definite wording.
+- should not contain hidden information like `<!-- -->` or extra information after the description's divider `----`.
+- should not contain unrelated contents (e.g.: Release Notes, Configuration, etc.) from a Renovate update PR.
 
 #### PR Co-authors
 
@@ -158,9 +165,16 @@ Any account with write access (including bots and TOC members) **must** use [2FA
 Mergers are the maintainers who carry out the final merge of approved PRs. Their responsibilities, described throughout this guide, are:
 
 - Merging PRs from the [merge queue](#getting-prs-merged) in order, once a PR has `lgtm/done`, no open discussions, and no merge conflicts.
-- Rewriting the PR title and summary so the squash [commit message](#commit-messages) is clear, removing false-positive co-authors while keeping every true co-author.
+- Rewriting the PR title and description prior to the merge, making the [commit message](#commit-messages) clear.\
+  In particular, mergers should edit the PR description.\
+  Mergers should **not** edit the actual commit message except to remove unnecessary information. Because of that, even if users are looking at the PR, they can understand what changed.
 - Assigning the correct labels (including `type/…`) needed for changelog and backport decisions.
 - Agreeing, together with the owners, on when a release is ready (see [release management](release-management.md)).
+- Merging a PR also means the PR looks good to the merger and is approved by the merger.
+
+If a merger violates these merge guides more than 3 times in the past 365 days
+(e.g.: merge with unresolved reviews without TOC decision to ignore the review, merge with garbage commit messages),
+they may lose their merging privileges for at least three months.
 
 #### Becoming a merger
 
@@ -206,7 +220,7 @@ The result of this script needs then to be published in the TOC election issue t
 
 - 2026-06-14 ~ 2026-12-31
   - Company
-    - [Jason Song](https://gitea.com/wolfogre) <i@wolfogre.com>
+    - [Yu Tian](https://gitea.com/Zettat123) <zettat123@gmail.com>
     - [Lunny Xiao](https://gitea.com/lunny) <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
     - [Matti Ranta](https://gitea.com/techknowlogick) <techknowlogick@gitea.com>
   - Community
@@ -227,7 +241,7 @@ Here's the history of the owners and the time they served:
 - [Andrew Thornton](https://gitea.com/zeripath) - [2020](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9230), [2021](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/13801), [2022](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/17872), 2023
 - [6543](https://gitea.com/6543) - 2023, 2025
 - [John Olheiser](https://gitea.com/jolheiser) - 2023, 2024
-- [Jason Song](https://gitea.com/wolfogre) - 2023
+- [Jason Song](https://gitea.com/wolfogre) - 2023, 2025
 
 ## Governance Compensation
 

eslint.config.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
-import arrayFunc from 'eslint-plugin-array-func';
 import comments from '@eslint-community/eslint-plugin-eslint-comments';
-import deMorgan from 'eslint-plugin-de-morgan';
 import globals from 'globals';
 import importPlugin from 'eslint-plugin-import-x';
 import playwright from 'eslint-plugin-playwright';
@@ -15,7 +13,6 @@ import vue from 'eslint-plugin-vue';
 import vueScopedCss from 'eslint-plugin-vue-scoped-css';
 import wc from 'eslint-plugin-wc';
 import {defineConfig, globalIgnores} from 'eslint/config';
-import type {ESLint} from 'eslint';
 
 import unescapedHtmlLiteral from './tools/eslint-rules/unescaped-html-literal.ts';
 
@@ -64,10 +61,8 @@ export default defineConfig([
       '@eslint-community/eslint-comments': comments,
       '@stylistic': stylistic,
       '@typescript-eslint': typescriptPlugin.plugin,
-      'array-func': arrayFunc,
-      'de-morgan': deMorgan,
       'gitea': {rules: {'unescaped-html-literal': unescapedHtmlLiteral}},
-      'import-x': importPlugin as unknown as ESLint.Plugin, // https://github.com/un-ts/eslint-plugin-import-x/issues/203
+      'import-x': importPlugin,
       regexp,
       sonarjs,
       unicorn,
@@ -278,12 +273,6 @@ export default defineConfig([
       '@typescript-eslint/unified-signatures': [2],
       'accessor-pairs': [2],
       'array-callback-return': [2, {checkForEach: true}],
-      'array-func/avoid-reverse': [2],
-      'array-func/from-map': [2],
-      'array-func/no-unnecessary-this-arg': [2],
-      'array-func/prefer-array-from': [2],
-      'array-func/prefer-flat-map': [0], // handled by unicorn/prefer-array-flat-map
-      'array-func/prefer-flat': [0], // handled by unicorn/prefer-array-flat
       'arrow-body-style': [0],
       'block-scoped-var': [2],
       'camelcase': [0],
@@ -294,8 +283,6 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'consistent-this': [0],
       'constructor-super': [2],
       'curly': [0],
-      'de-morgan/no-negated-conjunction': [2],
-      'de-morgan/no-negated-disjunction': [2],
       'default-case-last': [2],
       'default-case': [0],
       'default-param-last': [0],
@@ -745,6 +732,7 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/consistent-json-file-read': [2],
       'unicorn/consistent-optional-chaining': [2],
       'unicorn/consistent-template-literal-escape': [2],
+      'unicorn/consistent-tuple-labels': [2],
       'unicorn/custom-error-definition': [0],
       'unicorn/default-export-style': [2],
       'unicorn/dom-node-dataset': [2, {preferAttributes: true}],
@@ -778,6 +766,7 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/no-array-sort-for-min-max': [2],
       'unicorn/no-array-splice': [0],
       'unicorn/no-asterisk-prefix-in-documentation-comments': [0],
+      'unicorn/no-async-promise-finally': [2],
       'unicorn/no-await-expression-member': [0],
       'unicorn/no-await-in-promise-methods': [2],
       'unicorn/no-blob-to-file': [2],
@@ -814,8 +803,10 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/no-invalid-fetch-options': [2],
       'unicorn/no-invalid-file-input-accept': [2],
       'unicorn/no-invalid-remove-event-listener': [2],
+      'unicorn/no-invalid-well-known-symbol-methods': [2],
       'unicorn/no-keyword-prefix': [0],
       'unicorn/no-late-current-target-access': [2],
+      'unicorn/no-late-event-control': [2],
       'unicorn/no-lonely-if': [2],
       'unicorn/no-loop-iterable-mutation': [2],
       'unicorn/no-magic-array-flat-depth': [0],
@@ -852,9 +843,11 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/no-uncalled-method': [2],
       'unicorn/no-undeclared-class-members': [2],
       'unicorn/no-unnecessary-array-flat-depth': [2],
+      'unicorn/no-unnecessary-array-flat-map': [2],
       'unicorn/no-unnecessary-array-splice-count': [2],
       'unicorn/no-unnecessary-await': [2],
       'unicorn/no-unnecessary-boolean-comparison': [2],
+      'unicorn/no-unnecessary-fetch-options': [0],
       'unicorn/no-unnecessary-global-this': [0],
       'unicorn/no-unnecessary-nested-ternary': [2],
       'unicorn/no-unnecessary-polyfills': [2],
@@ -867,6 +860,7 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/no-unreadable-object-destructuring': [0],
       'unicorn/no-unsafe-buffer-conversion': [2],
       'unicorn/no-unsafe-dom-html': [0],
+      'unicorn/no-unsafe-promise-all-settled-values': [2],
       'unicorn/no-unsafe-property-key': [0],
       'unicorn/no-unsafe-string-replacement': [0],
       'unicorn/no-unused-array-method-return': [2],
@@ -896,13 +890,17 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/number-literal-case': [0],
       'unicorn/numeric-separators-style': [0],
       'unicorn/operator-assignment': [2],
+      'unicorn/prefer-abort-signal-any': [2],
+      'unicorn/prefer-abort-signal-timeout': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-add-event-listener': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-add-event-listener-options': [2],
+      'unicorn/prefer-aggregate-error': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-array-find': [0], // handled by @typescript-eslint/prefer-find
       'unicorn/prefer-array-flat': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-array-flat-map': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-array-from-async': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-array-from-map': [2],
+      'unicorn/prefer-array-from-range': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-array-index-of': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-array-iterable-methods': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-array-last-methods': [2],
@@ -912,6 +910,7 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/prefer-await': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-bigint-literals': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-blob-reading-methods': [2],
+      'unicorn/prefer-block-statement-over-iife': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-boolean-return': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-class-fields': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-classlist-toggle': [2],
@@ -924,15 +923,18 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/prefer-dom-node-append': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-dom-node-html-methods': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-dom-node-remove': [2],
+      'unicorn/prefer-dom-node-replace-children': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-dom-node-text-content': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-early-return': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-else-if': [2],
+      'unicorn/prefer-error-is-error': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-event-target': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-export-from': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-flat-math-min-max': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-get-or-insert-computed': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-global-number-constants': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-global-this': [0],
+      'unicorn/prefer-group-by': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-has-check': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-hoisting-branch-code': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-https': [0], // false-positives on namespace and schema URIs
@@ -942,6 +944,7 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/prefer-includes-over-repeated-comparisons': [0], // too opinionated
       'unicorn/prefer-iterable-in-constructor': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-iterator-concat': [0], // too opinionated
+      'unicorn/prefer-iterator-helpers': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-iterator-to-array': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-iterator-to-array-at-end': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-keyboard-event-key': [2],
@@ -966,9 +969,11 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/prefer-object-destructuring-defaults': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-object-from-entries': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-object-iterable-methods': [2],
+      'unicorn/prefer-observer-apis': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-optional-catch-binding': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-path2d': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-private-class-fields': [0],
+      'unicorn/prefer-promise-try': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-promise-with-resolvers': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-prototype-methods': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-query-selector': [2],
@@ -979,10 +984,12 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/prefer-response-static-json': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-scoped-selector': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-set-has': [0],
+      'unicorn/prefer-set-methods': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-set-size': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-short-arrow-method': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-simple-condition-first': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-simple-sort-comparator': [2],
+      'unicorn/prefer-simplified-conditions': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-single-array-predicate': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-single-call': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-single-object-destructuring': [2],
@@ -1002,6 +1009,7 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/prefer-switch': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-temporal': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-ternary': [0],
+      'unicorn/prefer-toggle-attribute': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-top-level-await': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-type-error': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-type-literal-last': [0],
@@ -1010,6 +1018,7 @@ export default defineConfig([
       'unicorn/prefer-unicode-code-point-escapes': [0],
       'unicorn/prefer-url-can-parse': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-url-href': [2],
+      'unicorn/prefer-url-search-parameters': [2],
       'unicorn/prefer-while-loop-condition': [2],
       'unicorn/prevent-abbreviations': [0],
       'unicorn/relative-url-style': [2],

flake.lock

@@ -2,11 +2,11 @@
   "nodes": {
     "nixpkgs": {
       "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1776877367,
+        "lastModified": 1782723713,
-        "narHash": "sha256-EHq1/OX139R1RvBzOJ0aMRT3xnWyqtHBRUBuO1gFzjI=",
+        "narHash": "sha256-oPXCU/SSUokcGaJREHibG1CBX3+s/W7orDWQOZDsEeQ=",
         "owner": "nixos",
         "repo": "nixpkgs",
-        "rev": "0726a0ecb6d4e08f6adced58726b95db924cef57",
+        "rev": "b5aa0fbd538984f6e3d201be0005b4463d8b09f8",
         "type": "github"
       },
       "original": {

flake.nix

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 
               # only bump toolchain versions here
               go = pkgs.go_1_26;
-              nodejs = pkgs.nodejs_24;
+              nodejs = pkgs.nodejs_26;
               python3 = pkgs.python314;
               pnpm = pkgs.pnpm_10;
 

go.mod

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 module gitea.dev
 
-go 1.26.4
+go 1.26.5
 
 require (
 	codeberg.org/gusted/mcaptcha v0.0.0-20220723083913-4f3072e1d570
@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ require (
 	gitea.com/go-chi/binding v0.0.0-20260414111559-654cea7ac60a
 	gitea.com/go-chi/cache v0.2.1
 	gitea.com/go-chi/captcha v0.0.0-20240315150714-fb487f629098
-	gitea.com/go-chi/session v0.0.0-20251124165456-68e0254e989e
+	gitea.com/go-chi/session v0.0.0-20260708011333-ebced8a7a2d6
 	gitea.com/lunny/dingtalk_webhook v0.0.0-20171025031554-e3534c89ef96
 	gitea.com/lunny/levelqueue v0.4.2-0.20230414023320-3c0159fe0fe4
 	gitea.dev/actions-proto-go v0.6.0
-	gitea.dev/sdk v1.1.0
+	gitea.dev/sdk v1.2.0
 	github.com/42wim/httpsig v1.2.4
 	github.com/42wim/sshsig v0.0.0-20260317195500-b9f38cf0d432
 	github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/azcore v1.22.0
@@ -24,12 +24,12 @@ require (
 	github.com/PuerkitoBio/goquery v1.12.0
 	github.com/SaveTheRbtz/zstd-seekable-format-go/pkg v0.10.0
 	github.com/alecthomas/chroma/v2 v2.27.0
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.19.24
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/credentials v1.19.28
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/codecommit v1.34.4
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/codecommit v1.35.0
 	github.com/blakesmith/ar v0.0.0-20190502131153-809d4375e1fb
 	github.com/blevesearch/bleve/v2 v2.6.0
 	github.com/bohde/codel v0.2.0
-	github.com/buildkite/terminal-to-html/v3 v3.16.8
+	github.com/buildkite/terminal-to-html/v3 v3.17.1
 	github.com/caddyserver/certmagic v0.25.4
 	github.com/charmbracelet/git-lfs-transfer v0.1.1-0.20260309112543-12416315a635
 	github.com/chi-middleware/proxy v1.1.1
@@ -44,20 +44,20 @@ require (
 	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.10.1
 	github.com/getkin/kin-openapi v0.140.0
 	github.com/gliderlabs/ssh v0.3.8
-	github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.3.0
+	github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.3.1
 	github.com/go-chi/cors v1.2.2
 	github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2 v2.21.2
 	github.com/go-enry/go-enry/v2 v2.9.6
 	github.com/go-git/go-billy/v5 v5.9.0
 	github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.19.1
 	github.com/go-ldap/ldap/v3 v3.4.13
-	github.com/go-redsync/redsync/v4 v4.16.0
+	github.com/go-redsync/redsync/v4 v4.17.0
 	github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql v1.10.0
 	github.com/go-webauthn/webauthn v0.17.4
 	github.com/gogs/chardet v0.0.0-20211120154057-b7413eaefb8f
 	github.com/gogs/go-gogs-client v0.0.0-20210131175652-1d7215cd8d85
 	github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5 v5.3.1
-	github.com/google/go-github/v88 v88.0.0
+	github.com/google/go-github/v89 v89.0.0
 	github.com/google/licenseclassifier/v2 v2.0.0
 	github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20260604005048-7023385849c0
 	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ require (
 	github.com/huandu/xstrings v1.5.0
 	github.com/jhillyerd/enmime/v2 v2.4.1
 	github.com/kballard/go-shellquote v0.0.0-20180428030007-95032a82bc51
-	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.18.6
+	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.19.0
-	github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.3.0
+	github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.4.0
 	github.com/lib/pq v1.12.3
 	github.com/markbates/goth v1.82.0
 	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.22
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/mholt/archives v0.1.5
 	github.com/microcosm-cc/bluemonday v1.0.27
 	github.com/microsoft/go-mssqldb v1.10.0
-	github.com/minio/minio-go/v7 v7.2.0
+	github.com/minio/minio-go/v7 v7.2.1
 	github.com/msteinert/pam/v2 v2.1.0
 	github.com/niklasfasching/go-org v1.9.1
 	github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0
@@ -96,29 +96,29 @@ require (
 	github.com/tstranex/u2f v1.0.0
 	github.com/ulikunitz/xz v0.5.15
 	github.com/urfave/cli-docs/v3 v3.1.0
-	github.com/urfave/cli/v3 v3.10.0
+	github.com/urfave/cli/v3 v3.10.1
-	github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.7.3
+	github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.8.1
 	github.com/yohcop/openid-go v1.0.1
 	github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.8.2
 	github.com/yuin/goldmark-highlighting/v2 v2.0.0-20230729083705-37449abec8cc
-	gitlab.com/gitlab-org/api/client-go/v2 v2.42.0
+	gitlab.com/gitlab-org/api/client-go/v2 v2.46.0
 	go.yaml.in/yaml/v4 v4.0.0-rc.5
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.53.0
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.54.0
-	golang.org/x/image v0.43.0
+	golang.org/x/image v0.44.0
-	golang.org/x/mod v0.37.0
+	golang.org/x/mod v0.38.0
-	golang.org/x/net v0.56.0
+	golang.org/x/net v0.57.0
 	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.36.0
-	golang.org/x/sync v0.21.0
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.22.0
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.46.0
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.47.0
-	golang.org/x/text v0.38.0
+	golang.org/x/text v0.40.0
-	google.golang.org/grpc v1.81.1
+	google.golang.org/grpc v1.82.0
 	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.11
 	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.67.3
 	modernc.org/sqlite v1.53.0
 	mvdan.cc/xurls/v2 v2.6.0
 	strk.kbt.io/projects/go/libravatar v0.0.0-20260301104140-add494e31dab
 	xorm.io/builder v0.3.13
-	xorm.io/xorm v1.3.11
+	xorm.io/xorm v1.4.1
 )
 
 require (
@@ -133,10 +133,10 @@ require (
 	github.com/andybalholm/brotli v1.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/andybalholm/cascadia v1.3.4 // indirect
 	github.com/anmitsu/go-shlex v0.0.0-20200514113438-38f4b401e2be // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.42.0 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 v1.42.1 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.29 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/configsources v1.4.30 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.29 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/internal/endpoints/v2 v2.7.30 // indirect
-	github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.27.2 // indirect
+	github.com/aws/smithy-go v1.27.3 // indirect
 	github.com/aymerick/douceur v0.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.24.5 // indirect
@@ -199,9 +199,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/gorilla/css v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.1 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/securecookie v1.1.2 // indirect
-	github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-cleanhttp v0.5.2 // indirect
-	github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror v1.1.1 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-retryablehttp v0.7.8 // indirect
 	github.com/inbucket/html2text v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99 // indirect
@@ -269,7 +267,7 @@ require (
 	go.yaml.in/yaml/v3 v3.0.4 // indirect
 	go4.org v0.0.0-20260112195520-a5071408f32f // indirect
 	golang.org/x/time v0.15.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/tools v0.45.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/tools v0.47.0 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20260610212136-7ab31c22f7ad // indirect
 	gopkg.in/warnings.v0 v0.1.2 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 // indirect

go.sum

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ gitea.com/go-chi/cache v0.2.1 h1:bfAPkvXlbcZxPCpcmDVCWoHgiBSBmZN/QosnZvEC0+g=
 gitea.com/go-chi/cache v0.2.1/go.mod h1:Qic0HZ8hOHW62ETGbonpwz8WYypj9NieU9659wFUJ8Q=
 gitea.com/go-chi/captcha v0.0.0-20240315150714-fb487f629098 h1:p2ki+WK0cIeNQuqjR98IP2KZQKRzJJiV7aTeMAFwaWo=
 gitea.com/go-chi/captcha v0.0.0-20240315150714-fb487f629098/go.mod h1:LjzIOHlRemuUyO7WR12fmm18VZIlCAaOt9L3yKw40pk=
-gitea.com/go-chi/session v0.0.0-20251124165456-68e0254e989e h1:4bugwPyGMLvblEm3pZ8fZProSPVxE4l0UXF2Kv6IJoY=
+gitea.com/go-chi/session v0.0.0-20260708011333-ebced8a7a2d6 h1:YWzVGeC/8SZThrJS48ZmQYLkzssdeABxHPhbdnxPDIU=
-gitea.com/go-chi/session v0.0.0-20251124165456-68e0254e989e/go.mod h1:KDvcfMUoXfATPHs2mbMoXFTXT45/FAFAS39waz9tPk0=
+gitea.com/go-chi/session v0.0.0-20260708011333-ebced8a7a2d6/go.mod h1:KDvcfMUoXfATPHs2mbMoXFTXT45/FAFAS39waz9tPk0=
 gitea.com/lunny/dingtalk_webhook v0.0.0-20171025031554-e3534c89ef96 h1:+wWBi6Qfruqu7xJgjOIrKVQGiLUZdpKYCZewJ4clqhw=
 gitea.com/lunny/dingtalk_webhook v0.0.0-20171025031554-e3534c89ef96/go.mod h1:VyMQP6ue6MKHM8UsOXfNfuMKD0oSAWZdXVcpHIN2yaY=
 gitea.com/lunny/levelqueue v0.4.2-0.20230414023320-3c0159fe0fe4 h1:IFT+hup2xejHqdhS7keYWioqfmxdnfblFDTGoOwcZ+o=
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ gitea.com/xorm/sqlfiddle v0.0.0-20180821085327-62ce714f951a h1:lSA0F4e9A2NcQSqGq
 gitea.com/xorm/sqlfiddle v0.0.0-20180821085327-62ce714f951a/go.mod h1:EXuID2Zs0pAQhH8yz+DNjUbjppKQzKFAn28TMYPB6IU=
 gitea.dev/actions-proto-go v0.6.0 h1:gjllYQ5vmwlkqOeofTQu5qKTZpmf7kWsafoHvoPCSzY=
 gitea.dev/actions-proto-go v0.6.0/go.mod h1:p4RX+D9oqiEEzzkPMXscw2CmaGuYFPWFc6xIOmDNDqs=
-gitea.dev/sdk v1.1.0 h1:wLlz03WkLEiXa2bQpO1JQBTlYf7tQI2neYtZK1kU+TE=
+gitea.dev/sdk v1.2.0 h1:avRtJl/nKCGispgSalo9czoZM9Rto1awnE0caNAoXGo=
-gitea.dev/sdk v1.1.0/go.mod h1:Zfl+EZXdsGGCLkryDfsmvYrQo6GKMl4U3BJA8Beu+cs=
+gitea.dev/sdk v1.2.0/go.mod h1:rfh5oNdIK24cbCREwIn1tqWKQW+IICXFGWJyebuOAOE=
 github.com/42wim/httpsig v1.2.4 h1:mI5bH0nm4xn7K18fo1K3okNDRq8CCJ0KbBYWyA6r8lU=
 github.com/42wim/httpsig v1.2.4/go.mod h1:yKsYfSyTBEohkPik224QPFylmzEBtda/kjyIAJjh3ps=
 github.com/42wim/sshsig v0.0.0-20260317195500-b9f38cf0d432 h1:3Fcz1QzlS7Jv4FT2KI3cHNSZL+KPN3dXxurn9f3YL/Y=
@@ -92,18 +92,18 @@ github.com/anmitsu/go-shlex v0.0.0-20200514113438-38f4b401e2be/go.mod h1:ySMOLuW
 github.com/armon/consul-api v0.0.0-20180202201655-eb2c6b5be1b6/go.mod h1:grANhF5doyWs3UAsr3K4I6qtAmlQcZDesFNEHPZAzj8=
 github.com/armon/go-socks5 v0.0.0-20160902184237-e75332964ef5 h1:0CwZNZbxp69SHPdPJAN/hZIm0C4OItdklCFmMRWYpio=
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 github.com/rhysd/actionlint v1.7.12 h1:vQ4GeJN86C0QH+gTUQcs8McmK62OLT3kmakPMtEWYnY=
@@ -709,11 +702,11 @@ github.com/unknwon/com v1.0.1 h1:3d1LTxD+Lnf3soQiD4Cp/0BRB+Rsa/+RTvz8GMMzIXs=
 github.com/unknwon/com v1.0.1/go.mod h1:tOOxU81rwgoCLoOVVPHb6T/wt8HZygqH5id+GNnlCXM=
 github.com/urfave/cli-docs/v3 v3.1.0 h1:Sa5xm19IpE5gpm6tZzXdfjdFxn67PnEsE4dpXF7vsKw=
 github.com/urfave/cli-docs/v3 v3.1.0/go.mod h1:59d+5Hz1h6GSGJ10cvcEkbIe3j233t4XDqI72UIx7to=
-github.com/urfave/cli/v3 v3.10.0 h1:0aU8yOObVDMkM13Cj4G+zb4P0PdeJMec65f81Ak1ioM=
+github.com/urfave/cli/v3 v3.10.1 h1:7Kx9H50hrHbRbyxgO1KP6/BcbiGRz0uYh5YyQ30JEEY=
-github.com/urfave/cli/v3 v3.10.0/go.mod h1:ysVLtOEmg2tOy6PknnYVhDoouyC/6N42TMeoMzskhso=
+github.com/urfave/cli/v3 v3.10.1/go.mod h1:ysVLtOEmg2tOy6PknnYVhDoouyC/6N42TMeoMzskhso=
 github.com/willf/bitset v1.1.10/go.mod h1:RjeCKbqT1RxIR/KWY6phxZiaY1IyutSBfGjNPySAYV4=
-github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.7.3 h1:g3DravXC5SMlVdboFrQA8Jx95A8sOzoBeS5F+vzNRK0=
+github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.8.1 h1:tVcncj02/QySVFw3zr/kXOzZcuFQqBNT6K+Rbgm/pcM=
-github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.7.3/go.mod h1:QGhBX0yNbc1J+Mkjcu7z2rpj4B4l+BmDY8gYznPC9sk=
+github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.8.1/go.mod h1:dWZ61zadzCIyvB4y1/YzC5O7MrbbzBfPkARmbosdf8w=
 github.com/x448/float16 v0.8.4 h1:qLwI1I70+NjRFUR3zs1JPUCgaCXSh3SW62uAKT1mSBM=
 github.com/x448/float16 v0.8.4/go.mod h1:14CWIYCyZA/cWjXOioeEpHeN/83MdbZDRQHoFcYsOfg=
 github.com/xanzy/ssh-agent v0.3.3 h1:+/15pJfg/RsTxqYcX6fHqOXZwwMP+2VyYWJeWM2qQFM=
@@ -740,8 +733,8 @@ github.com/zeebo/pcg v1.0.1 h1:lyqfGeWiv4ahac6ttHs+I5hwtH/+1mrhlCtVNQM2kHo=
 github.com/zeebo/pcg v1.0.1/go.mod h1:09F0S9iiKrwn9rlI5yjLkmrug154/YRW6KnnXVDM/l4=
 github.com/zeebo/xxh3 v1.1.0 h1:s7DLGDK45Dyfg7++yxI0khrfwq9661w9EN78eP/UZVs=
 github.com/zeebo/xxh3 v1.1.0/go.mod h1:IisAie1LELR4xhVinxWS5+zf1lA4p0MW4T+w+W07F5s=
-gitlab.com/gitlab-org/api/client-go/v2 v2.42.0 h1:Bq5YIYgUJVbt4Hbh7ibBwNR4SNEafsyDVhIXl7dXDdg=
+gitlab.com/gitlab-org/api/client-go/v2 v2.46.0 h1:t9QSeMck3kuHu9R6C7h8cYk4qBI4ZD4SQ0jspxKYs2E=
-gitlab.com/gitlab-org/api/client-go/v2 v2.42.0/go.mod h1:SKUbKSS59KPt6WeGNJoYF8HDaf/rFMUSITlftj/HkLg=
+gitlab.com/gitlab-org/api/client-go/v2 v2.46.0/go.mod h1:1LK5UOowqo9apkL+zn7sM8t/hCzBV6F1b2RUIHL9+Oo=
 go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.5/go.mod h1:G5EMThwa9y8QZGBClrRx5EY+Yw9kAhnjy3bSjsnlVTQ=
 go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.4.3 h1:dEadXpI6G79deX5prL3QRNP6JB8UxVkqo4UPnHaNXJo=
 go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.4.3/go.mod h1:tKQlpPaYCVFctUIgFKFnAlvbmB3tpy1vkTnDWohtc0E=
@@ -776,12 +769,12 @@ golang.org/x/crypto v0.13.0/go.mod h1:y6Z2r+Rw4iayiXXAIxJIDAJ1zMW4yaTpebo8fPOliY
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.19.0/go.mod h1:Iy9bg/ha4yyC70EfRS8jz+B6ybOBKMaSxLj6P6oBDfU=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.23.0/go.mod h1:CKFgDieR+mRhux2Lsu27y0fO304Db0wZe70UKqHu0v8=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.32.0/go.mod h1:ZnnJkOaASj8g0AjIduWNlq2NRxL0PlBrbKVyZ6V/Ugc=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.53.0 h1:QZ4Muo8THX6CizN2vPPd5fBGHyogrdK9fG4wLPFUsto=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.54.0 h1:YLIA59K4fiNzHzjnZt2tUJQjQtUWfWbeHBqKtk3eScw=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.53.0/go.mod h1:DNLU434OwVakk9PzuwV8w62mAJpRJL3vsgcfp4Qnsio=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.54.0/go.mod h1:KWL8ny2AZdGR2cWmzeHrp2azQPGogOv+HeQaVEXC2dk=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20260410095643-746e56fc9e2f h1:W3F4c+6OLc6H2lb//N1q4WpJkhzJCK5J6kUi1NTVXfM=
 golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20260410095643-746e56fc9e2f/go.mod h1:J1xhfL/vlindoeF/aINzNzt2Bket5bjo9sdOYzOsU80=
-golang.org/x/image v0.43.0 h1:FLxcP4ec2350nTfOC8ysKtqYSIFbk/QGjw1ZHNP4tsY=
+golang.org/x/image v0.44.0 h1:+tDekMZED9+LrtB3G5xzRggpVh9CARjZqROla3R3R+I=
-golang.org/x/image v0.43.0/go.mod h1:rrpelvGFt+kLPAjPM4HeWPgrl0FtafueU//e5N0qk/Q=
+golang.org/x/image v0.44.0/go.mod h1:V8K3KE9KKKE+pLpQDOeN18w9oacNSvy1tDOirTu4xtY=
 golang.org/x/lint v0.0.0-20200302205851-738671d3881b/go.mod h1:3xt1FjdF8hUf6vQPIChWIBhFzV8gjjsPE/fR3IyQdNY=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.1.1-0.20191105210325-c90efee705ee/go.mod h1:QqPTAvyqsEbceGzBzNggFXnrqF1CaUcvgkdR5Ot7KZg=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.3.0/go.mod h1:s0Qsj1ACt9ePp/hMypM3fl4fZqREWJwdYDEqhRiZZUA=
@@ -790,8 +783,8 @@ golang.org/x/mod v0.8.0/go.mod h1:iBbtSCu2XBx23ZKBPSOrRkjjQPZFPuis4dIYUhu/chs=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.12.0/go.mod h1:iBbtSCu2XBx23ZKBPSOrRkjjQPZFPuis4dIYUhu/chs=
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 golang.org/x/mod v0.17.0/go.mod h1:hTbmBsO62+eylJbnUtE2MGJUyE7QWk4xUqPFrRgJ+7c=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.37.0 h1:vF1DjpVEshcIqoEaauuHebaLk1O1forxjxBaVn884JQ=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.38.0 h1:MECBjubtXD7yj4HrhIUcywNaGeNVUdfVnxmPajOk4yk=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.37.0/go.mod h1:m8S8VeM9r4dzDwjrKO0a1sZP3YjeMamRRlD+fmR2Q/0=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.38.0/go.mod h1:V6Xz0pq8TQ3dGqVQ1FVHuelZpAL0uNhSkk9ogYP3c40=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180906233101-161cd47e91fd/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190404232315-eb5bcb51f2a3/go.mod h1:t9HGtf8HONx5eT2rtn7q6eTqICYqUVnKs3thJo3Qplg=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190620200207-3b0461eec859/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
@@ -807,8 +800,8 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.10.0/go.mod h1:0qNGK6F8kojg2nk9dLZ2mShWaEBan6FAoqfSigmmuDg=
 golang.org/x/net v0.15.0/go.mod h1:idbUs1IY1+zTqbi8yxTbhexhEEk5ur9LInksu6HrEpk=
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 golang.org/x/net v0.25.0/go.mod h1:JkAGAh7GEvH74S6FOH42FLoXpXbE/aqXSrIQjXgsiwM=
-golang.org/x/net v0.56.0 h1:Rw8j/hFzGvJUZwNBXnAtf5sVDVt+65SK2C7IxCxZt5o=
+golang.org/x/net v0.57.0 h1:K5+3DljvIuDG9/Jv9rvyMywYNFCQ9RSUY6OOTTkT+tE=
-golang.org/x/net v0.56.0/go.mod h1:D3Ku6r+V6JROoZK144D2XfMHFcMq/0zSfLelVTCFKec=
+golang.org/x/net v0.57.0/go.mod h1:KpXc8iv+r3XplLAG/f7Jsf9RPszJzdR0f58q9vGOuEU=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.36.0 h1:peZ/1z27fi9hUOFCAZaHyrpWG5lwe0RJEEEeH0ThlIs=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.36.0/go.mod h1:YDBUJMTkDnJS+A4BP4eZBjCqtokkg1hODuPjwiGPO7Q=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20180314180146-1d60e4601c6f/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
@@ -822,8 +815,8 @@ golang.org/x/sync v0.3.0/go.mod h1:FU7BRWz2tNW+3quACPkgCx/L+uEAv1htQ0V83Z9Rj+Y=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.6.0/go.mod h1:Czt+wKu1gCyEFDUtn0jG5QVvpJ6rzVqr5aXyt9drQfk=
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-golang.org/x/sync v0.21.0 h1:HLII4xRRTtCRkxYp4HNFF0Js/Og6q2i++KXbg0gHCwM=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.22.0 h1:SZjpbeLmrCk4xhRSZFNZW5gFUeCeFgjekvI/+gfScek=
-golang.org/x/sync v0.21.0/go.mod h1:9xrNwdLfx4jkKbNva9FpL6vEN7evnE43NNNJQ2LF3+0=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.22.0/go.mod h1:9xrNwdLfx4jkKbNva9FpL6vEN7evnE43NNNJQ2LF3+0=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20180909124046-d0be0721c37e/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20181205085412-a5c9d58dba9a/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20181221143128-b4a75ba826a6/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
@@ -854,8 +847,8 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.12.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.17.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.20.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.29.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.46.0 h1:noSf2Fq6F8DBgS+LysIkx7rIExoNHJsxOAtPp4rthXw=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.47.0 h1:o7XGOvZQCADBQQ4Y7VNq2dRWQR7JmOUW8Kxx4ZsNgWs=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.46.0/go.mod h1:4GL1E5IUh+htKOUEOaiffhrAeqysfVGipDYzABqnCmw=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.47.0/go.mod h1:4GL1E5IUh+htKOUEOaiffhrAeqysfVGipDYzABqnCmw=
 golang.org/x/telemetry v0.0.0-20240228155512-f48c80bd79b2/go.mod h1:TeRTkGYfJXctD9OcfyVLyj2J3IxLnKwHJR8f4D8a3YE=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8=
@@ -865,8 +858,8 @@ golang.org/x/term v0.12.0/go.mod h1:owVbMEjm3cBLCHdkQu9b1opXd4ETQWc3BhuQGKgXgvU=
 golang.org/x/term v0.17.0/go.mod h1:lLRBjIVuehSbZlaOtGMbcMncT+aqLLLmKrsjNrUguwk=
 golang.org/x/term v0.20.0/go.mod h1:8UkIAJTvZgivsXaD6/pH6U9ecQzZ45awqEOzuCvwpFY=
 golang.org/x/term v0.28.0/go.mod h1:Sw/lC2IAUZ92udQNf3WodGtn4k/XoLyZoh8v/8uiwek=
-golang.org/x/term v0.44.0 h1:0rLvDRCtNj0gZkyIXhCyOb2OAzEhLVqc4B+hrsBhrmc=
+golang.org/x/term v0.45.0 h1:NwWyBmoJCbfTHpxrWoZ9C6/VxOf7ic219I8xZZFdrf0=
-golang.org/x/term v0.44.0/go.mod h1:7ze4MdzUzLXpSAoFP1H0bOI9aXDqveSvatT5vKcFh2Y=
+golang.org/x/term v0.45.0/go.mod h1:9aqxs0blBcrm/n0L9QW0aRVD+ktan8ssZromtqJC43w=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.3/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
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@@ -877,8 +870,8 @@ golang.org/x/text v0.13.0/go.mod h1:TvPlkZtksWOMsz7fbANvkp4WM8x/WCo/om8BMLbz+aE=
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 golang.org/x/text v0.21.0/go.mod h1:4IBbMaMmOPCJ8SecivzSH54+73PCFmPWxNTLm+vZkEQ=
-golang.org/x/text v0.38.0 h1:sXmwo9DwP3OK9EZ7PqAdaooSGozfl/3a6/xJcbzPRhE=
+golang.org/x/text v0.40.0 h1:Ub2Z6/xjgF1WrYQz2nuITOEegKFtiIy+rieRJ5lHZKs=
-golang.org/x/text v0.38.0/go.mod h1:YXZt3QhHUKYT53r2lLKFIVi6Ao1jdzrTR/KQ09qyxF4=
+golang.org/x/text v0.40.0/go.mod h1:hpnzDAfGV753zIKo+wk3u1bVKCGPbrnF7+7LBF/UHVY=
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@@ -890,16 +883,16 @@ golang.org/x/tools v0.1.12/go.mod h1:hNGJHUnrk76NpqgfD5Aqm5Crs+Hm0VOH/i9J2+nxYbc
 golang.org/x/tools v0.6.0/go.mod h1:Xwgl3UAJ/d3gWutnCtw505GrjyAbvKui8lOU390QaIU=
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-golang.org/x/tools v0.45.0 h1:18qN3FAooORvApf5XjCXgsuayZOEtXf6JK18I3+ONa8=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.47.0 h1:7Kn5x/d1svx/PzryTsqeoZN4TZwqeH5pGWjefhLi/1Q=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.45.0/go.mod h1:LuUGqqaXcXMEFEruIVJVm5mgDD8vww/z/SR1gQ4uE/0=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.47.0/go.mod h1:dFHnyTvFWY212G+h7ZY4Vsp/K3U4/7W9TyVaAul8uCA=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20190717185122-a985d3407aa7/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
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 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191204190536-9bdfabe68543/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20200804184101-5ec99f83aff1/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20260610212136-7ab31c22f7ad h1:45WmJvIV6C2+O/jjLkPUH+F3aOj/1miDoU2DD0+NWbg=
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-google.golang.org/grpc v1.81.1 h1:VnnIIZ88UzOOKLukQi+ImGz8O1Wdp8nAGGnvOfEIWQQ=
+google.golang.org/grpc v1.82.0 h1:vguDnZUPjE26w09A63VoxZPnvPjB5Riyc0mkXPFmAIU=
-google.golang.org/grpc v1.81.1/go.mod h1:xGH9GfzOyMTGIOXBJmXt+BX/V0kcdQbdcuwQ/zNw42I=
+google.golang.org/grpc v1.82.0/go.mod h1:yzTZ1TB1Z3SG+LIYaI+WiE8D5+PZ3ArnrSp8zF3+/ZA=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v0.0.0-20200109180630-ec00e32a8dfd/go.mod h1:DFci5gLYBciE7Vtevhsrf46CRTquxDuWsQurQQe4oz8=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v0.0.0-20200221191635-4d8936d0db64/go.mod h1:kwYJMbMJ01Woi6D6+Kah6886xMZcty6N08ah7+eCXa0=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v0.0.0-20200228230310-ab0ca4ff8a60/go.mod h1:cfTl7dwQJ+fmap5saPgwCLgHXTUD7jkjRqWcaiX5VyM=
@@ -964,5 +957,5 @@ strk.kbt.io/projects/go/libravatar v0.0.0-20260301104140-add494e31dab h1:3IZDVyI
 strk.kbt.io/projects/go/libravatar v0.0.0-20260301104140-add494e31dab/go.mod h1:FJGmPh3vz9jSos1L/F91iAgnC/aejc0wIIrF2ZwJxdY=
 xorm.io/builder v0.3.13 h1:a3jmiVVL19psGeXx8GIurTp7p0IIgqeDmwhcR6BAOAo=
 xorm.io/builder v0.3.13/go.mod h1:aUW0S9eb9VCaPohFCH3j7czOx1PMW3i1HrSzbLYGBSE=
-xorm.io/xorm v1.3.11 h1:i4tlVUASogb0ZZFJHA7dZqoRU2pUpUsutnNdaOlFyMI=
+xorm.io/xorm v1.4.1 h1:m7QlNd0eBGb31IV4Q/ow0Du83rtdC1CiwlvJZGvYde8=
-xorm.io/xorm v1.3.11/go.mod h1:cs0ePc8O4a0jD78cNvD+0VFwhqotTvLQZv372QsDw7Q=
+xorm.io/xorm v1.4.1/go.mod h1:cs0ePc8O4a0jD78cNvD+0VFwhqotTvLQZv372QsDw7Q=

models/actions/run.go

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ func (run *ActionRun) PrettyRef() string {
 	return refName.ShortName()
 }
 
-// RefTooltip return a tooltop of run's ref. For pull request, it's the title of the PR, otherwise it's the ShortName.
+// RefTooltip return a tooltip of run's ref. For pull request, it's the title of the PR, otherwise it's the ShortName.
 func (run *ActionRun) RefTooltip() string {
 	payload, err := run.GetPullRequestEventPayload()
 	if err == nil && payload != nil && payload.PullRequest != nil {
@@ -277,6 +277,12 @@ func GetRunByRepoAndID(ctx context.Context, repoID, runID int64) (*ActionRun, er
 	return &run, nil
 }
 
+func GetRunsByRepoAndID(ctx context.Context, repoID int64, runIDs []int64) ([]*ActionRun, error) {
+	var runs []*ActionRun
+	err := db.GetEngine(ctx).In("id", runIDs).Where("repo_id=?", repoID).Find(&runs)
+	return runs, err
+}
+
 func GetRunByRepoAndIndex(ctx context.Context, repoID, runIndex int64) (*ActionRun, error) {
 	run, has, err := db.Get[ActionRun](ctx, builder.Eq{"repo_id": repoID, "`index`": runIndex})
 	if err != nil {

models/actions/run_job_list.go

@@ -99,6 +99,10 @@ type FindRunJobOptions struct {
 	UpdatedBefore    timeutil.TimeStamp
 	ConcurrencyGroup string
 	OrderBy          db.SearchOrderBy
+	// AccessibleRepoIDsSubQuery, when non-nil, restricts results to the repo IDs selected by the
+	// subquery (the caller's accessible repos). A nil value means no restriction. Using a subquery
+	// instead of a materialized ID slice avoids exceeding DB parameter limits for large owners.
+	AccessibleRepoIDsSubQuery *builder.Builder
 }
 
 var JobOrderByMap = map[string]map[string]db.SearchOrderBy{
@@ -132,6 +136,9 @@ func (opts FindRunJobOptions) ToConds() builder.Cond {
 		}
 		cond = cond.And(builder.Eq{"`action_run_job`.concurrency_group": opts.ConcurrencyGroup})
 	}
+	if opts.AccessibleRepoIDsSubQuery != nil {
+		cond = cond.And(builder.In("`action_run_job`.repo_id", opts.AccessibleRepoIDsSubQuery))
+	}
 	return cond
 }
 

models/actions/run_list.go

@@ -70,6 +70,10 @@ type FindRunOptions struct {
 	Status           []Status
 	ConcurrencyGroup string
 	CommitSHA        string
+	// AccessibleRepoIDsSubQuery, when non-nil, restricts results to the repo IDs selected by the
+	// subquery (the caller's accessible repos). A nil value means no restriction. Using a subquery
+	// instead of a materialized ID slice avoids exceeding DB parameter limits for large owners.
+	AccessibleRepoIDsSubQuery *builder.Builder
 }
 
 func (opts FindRunOptions) ToConds() builder.Cond {
@@ -101,6 +105,9 @@ func (opts FindRunOptions) ToConds() builder.Cond {
 	if opts.CommitSHA != "" {
 		cond = cond.And(builder.Eq{"`action_run`.commit_sha": opts.CommitSHA})
 	}
+	if opts.AccessibleRepoIDsSubQuery != nil {
+		cond = cond.And(builder.In("`action_run`.repo_id", opts.AccessibleRepoIDsSubQuery))
+	}
 	return cond
 }
 
@@ -135,8 +142,8 @@ type StatusInfo struct {
 
 // GetStatusInfoList returns a slice of StatusInfo
 func GetStatusInfoList(ctx context.Context, lang translation.Locale) []StatusInfo {
-	// same as those in aggregateJobStatus
+	// same as those in aggregateJobStatus (StatusUnknown excluded; it's the "shouldn't happen" fallback)
-	allStatus := []Status{StatusSuccess, StatusFailure, StatusWaiting, StatusRunning, StatusCancelling}
+	allStatus := []Status{StatusSuccess, StatusFailure, StatusCancelled, StatusSkipped, StatusWaiting, StatusRunning, StatusBlocked, StatusCancelling}
 	statusInfoList := make([]StatusInfo, 0, len(allStatus))
 	for _, s := range allStatus {
 		statusInfoList = append(statusInfoList, StatusInfo{

models/actions/run_list_test.go

@@ -73,8 +73,11 @@ func TestGetStatusInfoList(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, []StatusInfo{
 		{Status: int(StatusSuccess), StatusName: StatusSuccess.String(), DisplayedStatus: "actions.status.success"},
 		{Status: int(StatusFailure), StatusName: StatusFailure.String(), DisplayedStatus: "actions.status.failure"},
+		{Status: int(StatusCancelled), StatusName: StatusCancelled.String(), DisplayedStatus: "actions.status.cancelled"},
+		{Status: int(StatusSkipped), StatusName: StatusSkipped.String(), DisplayedStatus: "actions.status.skipped"},
 		{Status: int(StatusWaiting), StatusName: StatusWaiting.String(), DisplayedStatus: "actions.status.waiting"},
 		{Status: int(StatusRunning), StatusName: StatusRunning.String(), DisplayedStatus: "actions.status.running"},
+		{Status: int(StatusBlocked), StatusName: StatusBlocked.String(), DisplayedStatus: "actions.status.blocked"},
 		{Status: int(StatusCancelling), StatusName: StatusCancelling.String(), DisplayedStatus: "actions.status.cancelling"},
 	}, statusInfoList)
 }

models/actions/runner.go

@@ -75,8 +75,28 @@ type ActionRunner struct {
 const (
 	RunnerOfflineTime = time.Minute
 	RunnerIdleTime    = 10 * time.Second
+	// RunnerHeartbeatInterval is how often last_online is persisted on poll.
+	// Must stay well below RunnerOfflineTime so runners don't flap to offline.
+	RunnerHeartbeatInterval = 30 * time.Second
+	// RunnerActiveInterval is how often last_active is persisted while a runner
+	// streams task updates and logs. Must stay well below RunnerIdleTime so a
+	// busy runner keeps showing ACTIVE without a DB write on every RPC.
+	RunnerActiveInterval = 5 * time.Second
 )
 
+// ShouldPersistLastOnline reports whether last_online is stale enough to be
+// worth writing back. Avoids a DB write on every runner poll.
+func ShouldPersistLastOnline(last timeutil.TimeStamp, now time.Time) bool {
+	return now.Sub(last.AsTime()) >= RunnerHeartbeatInterval
+}
+
+// ShouldPersistLastActive reports whether last_active is stale enough to be
+// worth writing back. Avoids a DB write on every UpdateTask/UpdateLog RPC while
+// a runner is actively streaming logs.
+func ShouldPersistLastActive(last timeutil.TimeStamp, now time.Time) bool {
+	return now.Sub(last.AsTime()) >= RunnerActiveInterval
+}
+
 // BelongsToOwnerName before calling, should guarantee that all attributes are loaded
 func (r *ActionRunner) BelongsToOwnerName() string {
 	if r.RepoID != 0 {
@@ -251,21 +271,24 @@ func (opts FindRunnerOptions) ToConds() builder.Cond {
 }
 
 func (opts FindRunnerOptions) ToOrders() string {
+	// A unique tiebreaker (id) is appended so that runners sharing the same
+	// last_online or name keep a deterministic order across paginated queries,
+	// otherwise the same runner may appear on more than one page.
 	switch opts.Sort {
 	case "online":
-		return "last_online DESC"
+		return "last_online DESC, id ASC"
 	case "offline":
-		return "last_online ASC"
+		return "last_online ASC, id ASC"
 	case "alphabetically":
-		return "name ASC"
+		return "name ASC, id ASC"
 	case "reversealphabetically":
-		return "name DESC"
+		return "name DESC, id ASC"
 	case "newest":
 		return "id DESC"
 	case "oldest":
 		return "id ASC"
 	}
-	return "last_online DESC"
+	return "last_online DESC, id ASC"
 }
 
 // GetRunnerByUUID returns a runner via uuid

models/actions/runner_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package actions
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitea.dev/models/db"
+	"gitea.dev/models/unittest"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/timeutil"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestShouldPersistLastOnline(t *testing.T) {
+	now := time.Now()
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		last timeutil.TimeStamp
+		want bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "fresh, skip write",
+			last: timeutil.TimeStamp(now.Add(-5 * time.Second).Unix()),
+			want: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "exactly at interval, write",
+			last: timeutil.TimeStamp(now.Add(-RunnerHeartbeatInterval).Unix()),
+			want: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "stale, write",
+			last: timeutil.TimeStamp(now.Add(-2 * RunnerHeartbeatInterval).Unix()),
+			want: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "zero (never seen), write",
+			last: 0,
+			want: true,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, ShouldPersistLastOnline(tt.last, now))
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestShouldPersistLastActive(t *testing.T) {
+	now := time.Now()
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		last timeutil.TimeStamp
+		want bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "fresh, skip write",
+			last: timeutil.TimeStamp(now.Add(-1 * time.Second).Unix()),
+			want: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "exactly at interval, write",
+			last: timeutil.TimeStamp(now.Add(-RunnerActiveInterval).Unix()),
+			want: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "stale, write",
+			last: timeutil.TimeStamp(now.Add(-2 * RunnerActiveInterval).Unix()),
+			want: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "zero (never seen), write",
+			last: 0,
+			want: true,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, ShouldPersistLastActive(tt.last, now))
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFindRunnerOptions_ToOrders_StableTiebreaker(t *testing.T) {
+	// Sorts on a non-unique column must end with the unique id tiebreaker so
+	// pagination is deterministic; without it, runners sharing the same
+	// last_online or name can appear on more than one page. Sorts already on
+	// the unique id need no tiebreaker.
+	expected := map[string]string{
+		"":                      "last_online DESC, id ASC",
+		"online":                "last_online DESC, id ASC",
+		"offline":               "last_online ASC, id ASC",
+		"alphabetically":        "name ASC, id ASC",
+		"reversealphabetically": "name DESC, id ASC",
+		"newest":                "id DESC",
+		"oldest":                "id ASC",
+	}
+	for sort, want := range expected {
+		assert.Equal(t, want, FindRunnerOptions{Sort: sort}.ToOrders(), "sort %q", sort)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFindRunners_PaginationNoDuplicates(t *testing.T) {
+	require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	// Create several runners that all share the same last_online value so the
+	// primary sort key (last_online) is tied for all of them.
+	const ownerID = 1000
+	const count = 6
+	for i := range count {
+		runner := &ActionRunner{
+			Name:       "paginated-runner",
+			UUID:       fmt.Sprintf("PAGINATE-TEST-0000-0000-00000000000%d", i),
+			TokenHash:  fmt.Sprintf("paginate-test-token-hash-%d", i),
+			OwnerID:    ownerID,
+			RepoID:     0,
+			LastOnline: 42,
+		}
+		require.NoError(t, db.Insert(ctx, runner))
+	}
+
+	// Page through the runners and ensure every id is returned exactly once.
+	seen := make(map[int64]int)
+	const pageSize = 2
+	for page := 1; ; page++ {
+		runners, err := db.Find[ActionRunner](ctx, FindRunnerOptions{
+			ListOptions: db.ListOptions{Page: page, PageSize: pageSize},
+			OwnerID:     ownerID,
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		if len(runners) == 0 {
+			break
+		}
+		for _, r := range runners {
+			seen[r.ID]++
+		}
+	}
+
+	assert.Len(t, seen, count, "each runner should be returned exactly once across all pages")
+	for id, n := range seen {
+		assert.Equal(t, 1, n, "runner %d appeared on %d pages", id, n)
+	}
+}

models/actions/task.go

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import (
 	"gitea.dev/models/db"
 	"gitea.dev/models/unit"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/actions/jobparser"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/globallock"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/log"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/timeutil"
@@ -231,6 +232,11 @@ func makeTaskStepDisplayName(step *jobparser.Step, limit int) (name string) {
 // another runner won the optimistic-lock race; it is never returned to callers.
 var errJobAlreadyClaimed = errors.New("job already claimed by another runner")
 
+// pickTaskBatchSize bounds how many waiting jobs each CreateTaskForRunner query loads,
+// so a large backlog is not fetched into memory on every runner poll.
+// It is a var only so tests can shrink it to exercise pagination cheaply.
+var pickTaskBatchSize = 100
+
 // CreateTaskForRunner finds a waiting job that matches the runner's labels and
 // atomically claims it. It iterates through all matching jobs so that a
 // concurrent claim by another runner (which would lose the optimistic lock on
@@ -249,17 +255,30 @@ func CreateTaskForRunner(ctx context.Context, runner *ActionRunner) (*ActionTask
 			Join("INNER", "repo_unit", "`repository`.id = `repo_unit`.repo_id").
 			Where(builder.Eq{"`repository`.owner_id": runner.OwnerID, "`repo_unit`.type": unit.TypeActions}))
 	}
-	if jobCond.IsValid() {
+	baseCond := builder.Eq{"task_id": 0, "status": StatusWaiting, "is_reusable_caller": false}.And(jobCond)
-		jobCond = builder.In("run_id", builder.Select("id").From("action_run").Where(jobCond))
-	}
-
-	var jobs []*ActionRunJob
-	if err := e.Where("task_id=? AND status=? AND is_reusable_caller=?", 0, StatusWaiting, false).And(jobCond).Asc("updated", "id").Find(&jobs); err != nil {
-		return nil, false, err
-	}
 
 	// TODO: a more efficient way to filter labels
 	log.Trace("runner labels: %v", runner.AgentLabels)
+
+	// Page through the waiting jobs oldest-first instead of loading the whole backlog into memory on every poll.
+	// Keyset pagination on (updated, id) is safe under concurrent claims:
+	// updated only moves forward, so the advancing cursor never skips a still-waiting job even as claimed jobs drop out.
+	var cursorUpdated timeutil.TimeStamp
+	var cursorID int64
+	for {
+		cond := baseCond
+		if cursorID > 0 {
+			cond = cond.And(builder.Or(
+				builder.Gt{"updated": cursorUpdated},
+				builder.And(builder.Eq{"updated": cursorUpdated}, builder.Gt{"id": cursorID}),
+			))
+		}
+
+		var jobs []*ActionRunJob
+		if err := e.Where(cond).Asc("updated", "id").Limit(pickTaskBatchSize).Find(&jobs); err != nil {
+			return nil, false, err
+		}
+
 		for _, v := range jobs {
 			if !runner.CanMatchLabels(v.RunsOn) {
 				continue
@@ -273,7 +292,14 @@ func CreateTaskForRunner(ctx context.Context, runner *ActionRunner) (*ActionTask
 			}
 			// Another runner claimed this job concurrently; try the next one.
 		}
+
+		// A short page means no waiting jobs remain beyond it.
+		if len(jobs) < pickTaskBatchSize {
 			return nil, false, nil
+		}
+		last := jobs[len(jobs)-1]
+		cursorUpdated, cursorID = last.Updated, last.ID
+	}
 }
 
 // claimJobForRunner attempts to atomically claim job for runner inside its own
@@ -413,6 +439,18 @@ func UpdateTask(ctx context.Context, task *ActionTask, cols ...string) error {
 	return err
 }
 
+func getRunIDByTaskID(ctx context.Context, taskID int64) (runID int64, _ error) {
+	if has, err := db.GetEngine(ctx).Cols("action_run_job.run_id").
+		Table("action_task").
+		Join("INNER", "action_run_job", "action_run_job.id = action_task.job_id").
+		Where(builder.Eq{"action_task.id": taskID}).Get(&runID); err != nil {
+		return runID, err
+	} else if !has {
+		return runID, util.ErrNotExist
+	}
+	return runID, nil
+}
+
 // UpdateTaskByState updates the task by the state.
 // It will always update the task if the state is not final, even there is no change.
 // So it will update ActionTask.Updated to avoid the task being judged as a zombie task.
@@ -422,21 +460,26 @@ func UpdateTaskByState(ctx context.Context, runnerID int64, state *runnerv1.Task
 		stepStates[v.Id] = v
 	}
 
-	return db.WithTx2(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) (*ActionTask, error) {
+	// Only one request can update the task because the final state needs to be calculated with all job states.
-		e := db.GetEngine(ctx)
+	// Otherwise, concurrent requests with transaction will make the SQL read stale job state and result in wrong final state.
-
+	taskID := state.Id
-		task := &ActionTask{}
+	runID, err := getRunIDByTaskID(ctx, taskID)
-		if has, err := e.ID(state.Id).Get(task); err != nil {
+	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
+	}
+	task := &ActionTask{}
+	err = globallock.LockAndDo(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("UpdateTaskByState-run-%d", runID), func(ctx context.Context) error {
+		if has, err := db.GetEngine(ctx).ID(taskID).Get(task); err != nil {
+			return err
 		} else if !has {
-			return nil, util.ErrNotExist
+			return util.ErrNotExist
 		} else if runnerID != task.RunnerID {
-			return nil, errors.New("invalid runner for task")
+			return errors.New("invalid runner for task")
 		}
 
 		if task.Status.IsDone() {
 			// the state is final, do nothing
-			return task, nil
+			return nil
 		}
 
 		// state.Result is not unspecified means the task is finished
@@ -449,7 +492,7 @@ func UpdateTaskByState(ctx context.Context, runnerID int64, state *runnerv1.Task
 			}
 			task.Stopped = timeutil.TimeStamp(state.StoppedAt.AsTime().Unix())
 			if err := UpdateTask(ctx, task, "status", "stopped"); err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				return err
 			}
 			if _, err := UpdateRunJob(ctx, &ActionRunJob{
 				ID:      task.JobID,
@@ -457,18 +500,18 @@ func UpdateTaskByState(ctx context.Context, runnerID int64, state *runnerv1.Task
 				Status:  task.Status,
 				Stopped: task.Stopped,
 			}, nil, "status", "stopped"); err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				return err
 			}
 		} else {
 			// Force update ActionTask.Updated to avoid the task being judged as a zombie task
 			task.Updated = timeutil.TimeStampNow()
 			if err := UpdateTask(ctx, task, "updated"); err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				return err
 			}
 		}
 
 		if err := task.LoadAttributes(ctx); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
+			return err
 		}
 
 		for _, step := range task.Steps {
@@ -485,13 +528,13 @@ func UpdateTaskByState(ctx context.Context, runnerID int64, state *runnerv1.Task
 			} else if step.Started != 0 {
 				step.Status = StatusRunning
 			}
-			if _, err := e.ID(step.ID).Update(step); err != nil {
+			if _, err := db.GetEngine(ctx).ID(step.ID).Update(step); err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				return err
 			}
 		}
-
+		return nil
-		return task, nil
 	})
+	return task, err
 }
 
 func StopTask(ctx context.Context, taskID int64, status Status) error {

models/actions/task_test.go

@@ -371,3 +371,74 @@ func TestReleaseTaskForRunner(t *testing.T) {
 	unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &ActionTask{ID: task.ID})
 	unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &ActionTaskStep{TaskID: task.ID})
 }
+
+// TestCreateTaskForRunnerPagination verifies that a job sitting beyond the first page is still claimed
+func TestCreateTaskForRunnerPagination(t *testing.T) {
+	require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
+
+	defer func(orig int) { pickTaskBatchSize = orig }(pickTaskBatchSize)
+	pickTaskBatchSize = 2
+
+	run := &ActionRun{
+		Title:         "pagination-test-run",
+		RepoID:        1,
+		OwnerID:       2,
+		WorkflowID:    "test.yaml",
+		Index:         9903,
+		TriggerUserID: 2,
+		Ref:           "refs/heads/main",
+		CommitSHA:     "c2d72f548424103f01ee1dc02889c1e2bff816b0",
+		Event:         "push",
+		TriggerEvent:  "push",
+		Status:        StatusWaiting,
+	}
+	require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), run))
+
+	// Five waiting jobs the runner cannot run, then one it can.
+	// With a page size of 2 the matching job only appears on the third page.
+	for i := range 5 {
+		mismatch := &ActionRunJob{
+			RunID:     run.ID,
+			RepoID:    run.RepoID,
+			OwnerID:   run.OwnerID,
+			CommitSHA: run.CommitSHA,
+			Name:      "mismatch-" + string(rune('a'+i)),
+			Attempt:   1,
+			JobID:     "mismatch-" + string(rune('a'+i)),
+			Status:    StatusWaiting,
+			RunsOn:    []string{"windows-latest"},
+		}
+		require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), mismatch))
+	}
+
+	target := &ActionRunJob{
+		RunID:           run.ID,
+		RepoID:          run.RepoID,
+		OwnerID:         run.OwnerID,
+		CommitSHA:       run.CommitSHA,
+		Name:            "target-job",
+		Attempt:         1,
+		JobID:           "target-job",
+		Status:          StatusWaiting,
+		RunsOn:          []string{"ubuntu-latest"},
+		WorkflowPayload: []byte("on: push\njobs:\n  target-job:\n    runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n    steps:\n      - run: echo hi\n"),
+	}
+	require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), target))
+
+	runner := &ActionRunner{
+		UUID:        "pagination-runner-uuid",
+		Name:        "pagination-runner",
+		AgentLabels: []string{"ubuntu-latest"},
+	}
+	runner.GenerateAndFillToken()
+	require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), runner))
+
+	task, ok, err := CreateTaskForRunner(t.Context(), runner)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.True(t, ok)
+	require.NotNil(t, task)
+
+	claimed := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &ActionRunJob{ID: target.ID})
+	assert.Equal(t, StatusRunning, claimed.Status)
+	assert.Equal(t, task.ID, claimed.TaskID)
+}

models/asymkey/ssh_key_parse.go

@@ -36,7 +36,18 @@ import (
 
 const ssh2keyStart = "---- BEGIN SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
 
+const (
+	// the longest RSA key ssh-keygen allows to generate is 16384 bits (2048 bytes), we still relax the limit a little here
+	maxKeyBinaryBytes        = 4096
+	maxKeyContentBase64Bytes = maxKeyBinaryBytes * 4 / 3
+	maxKeyContentExtraBytes  = 4 * 1024 // header, footer, comment
+	maxKeyContentBytes       = maxKeyContentBase64Bytes + maxKeyContentExtraBytes
+)
+
 func extractTypeFromBase64Key(key string) (string, error) {
+	if len(key) > maxKeyContentBase64Bytes {
+		return "", util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("SSH public key base64 is too long")
+	}
 	b, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(key)
 	if err != nil || len(b) < 4 {
 		return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid key format: %w", err)
@@ -52,6 +63,10 @@ func extractTypeFromBase64Key(key string) (string, error) {
 
 // parseKeyString parses any key string in OpenSSH or SSH2 format to clean OpenSSH string (RFC4253).
 func parseKeyString(content string) (string, error) {
+	if len(content) > maxKeyContentBytes {
+		return "", util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("SSH public key content is too long")
+	}
+
 	// remove whitespace at start and end
 	content = strings.TrimSpace(content)
 
@@ -63,6 +78,8 @@ func parseKeyString(content string) (string, error) {
 		// Transform all legal line endings to a single "\n".
 		content = strings.NewReplacer("\r\n", "\n", "\r", "\n").Replace(content)
 
+		var b strings.Builder
+		b.Grow(len(content))
 		lines := strings.Split(content, "\n")
 		continuationLine := false
 
@@ -74,9 +91,10 @@ func parseKeyString(content string) (string, error) {
 			if continuationLine || strings.ContainsAny(line, ":-") {
 				continuationLine = strings.HasSuffix(line, "\\")
 			} else {
-				keyContent += line
+				b.WriteString(line)
 			}
 		}
+		keyContent = b.String()
 
 		t, err := extractTypeFromBase64Key(keyContent)
 		if err != nil {

models/asymkey/ssh_key_test.go

@@ -473,10 +473,20 @@ func runErr(t *testing.T, stdin []byte, args ...string) {
 	}
 }
 
-func Test_PublicKeysAreExternallyManaged(t *testing.T) {
+func TestPublicKeysAreExternallyManaged(t *testing.T) {
 	key1 := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &PublicKey{ID: 1})
 	externals, err := PublicKeysAreExternallyManaged(t.Context(), []*PublicKey{key1})
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Len(t, externals, 1)
 	assert.False(t, externals[0])
 }
+
+// TestCheckPublicKeyStringOversized tests if oversized SSH2 public key strings are rejected before triggering costly operations.
+func TestCheckPublicKeyStringOversized(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := parseKeyString(strings.Repeat("a", maxKeyContentBytes+1))
+	assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "SSH public key content is too long")
+
+	content := "---- BEGIN SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----\n" + strings.Repeat("a", maxKeyContentBase64Bytes+1) + "\n--- END SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
+	_, err = parseKeyString(content)
+	assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "SSH public key base64 is too long")
+}

models/auth/access_token_scope.go

@@ -304,6 +304,36 @@ func (s AccessTokenScope) PublicOnly() (bool, error) {
 	return bitmap.hasScope(AccessTokenScopePublicOnly)
 }
 
+// CanCreateChildScope reports whether a request authenticated by this (parent) scope may mint a token
+// carrying the child scope. It rejects any grantable scope the parent does not hold, closing the
+// scope-escalation path. public-only is a restriction rather than a grantable permission, so it is
+// ignored here (a child may always be public-only); EnforcePublicOnlyFrom handles carrying it down.
+func (s AccessTokenScope) CanCreateChildScope(child AccessTokenScope) (bool, error) {
+	requested := child.StringSlice()
+	scopes := make([]AccessTokenScope, 0, len(requested))
+	for _, sc := range requested {
+		childScope := AccessTokenScope(sc)
+		if childScope == AccessTokenScopePublicOnly {
+			continue
+		}
+		scopes = append(scopes, childScope)
+	}
+	return s.HasScope(scopes...)
+}
+
+// EnforcePublicOnlyFrom adds the public-only restriction to s when the authorizing parent scope is
+// public-only, so a public-only token cannot mint a child token that drops the restriction.
+func (s AccessTokenScope) EnforcePublicOnlyFrom(parent AccessTokenScope) (AccessTokenScope, error) {
+	publicOnly, err := parent.PublicOnly()
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if !publicOnly {
+		return s, nil
+	}
+	return AccessTokenScope(string(s) + "," + string(AccessTokenScopePublicOnly)).Normalize()
+}
+
 // HasScope returns true if the string has the given scope
 func (s AccessTokenScope) HasScope(scopes ...AccessTokenScope) (bool, error) {
 	bitmap, err := s.parse()

models/auth/access_token_scope_test.go

@@ -89,3 +89,26 @@ func TestAccessTokenScope_HasScope(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestAccessTokenScope_EnforcePublicOnlyFrom(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		in     AccessTokenScope
+		parent AccessTokenScope
+		out    AccessTokenScope
+	}{
+		// public-only parent forces the restriction onto the minted scope
+		{"write:user", "write:user,public-only", "public-only,write:user"},
+		// already public-only stays public-only
+		{"public-only,read:user", "public-only", "public-only,read:user"},
+		// non-public-only parent leaves the scope untouched
+		{"write:user", "write:user", "write:user"},
+		{"all", "all", "all"},
+	}
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(string(test.parent)+"->"+string(test.in), func(t *testing.T) {
+			got, err := test.in.EnforcePublicOnlyFrom(test.parent)
+			assert.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, test.out, got)
+		})
+	}
+}

models/auth/twofactor.go

@@ -195,3 +195,18 @@ func HasTwoFactorOrWebAuthn(ctx context.Context, id int64) (bool, error) {
 	}
 	return HasWebAuthnRegistrationsByUID(ctx, id)
 }
+
+// DisableTwoFactor removes every two-factor method of the given user atomically,
+// returning the number of TOTP records and WebAuthn credentials removed.
+// It is a no-op for a user that has no 2FA enrolled.
+func DisableTwoFactor(ctx context.Context, uid int64) (totp, webAuthn int64, err error) {
+	err = db.WithTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
+		var e error
+		if totp, e = db.GetEngine(ctx).Where("uid = ?", uid).Delete(&TwoFactor{}); e != nil {
+			return e
+		}
+		webAuthn, e = db.GetEngine(ctx).Where("user_id = ?", uid).Delete(&WebAuthnCredential{})
+		return e
+	})
+	return totp, webAuthn, err
+}

models/auth/twofactor_test.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	auth_model "gitea.dev/models/auth"
 	"gitea.dev/models/unittest"
 
+	"github.com/go-webauthn/webauthn/webauthn"
 	"github.com/pquerna/otp/totp"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
@@ -45,3 +46,37 @@ func TestTwoFactorValidateAndConsumeTOTP(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.False(t, ok)
 }
+
+func TestDisableTwoFactor(t *testing.T) {
+	require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
+	ctx := t.Context()
+
+	const uid = 1000 // a uid with no user/2FA fixtures
+
+	// Enroll TOTP and register a WebAuthn credential.
+	tfa := &auth_model.TwoFactor{UID: uid}
+	require.NoError(t, tfa.SetSecret("test-secret"))
+	require.NoError(t, auth_model.NewTwoFactor(ctx, tfa))
+	_, err := auth_model.CreateCredential(ctx, uid, "test-key", &webauthn.Credential{ID: []byte("test-cred-id")})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	has, err := auth_model.HasTwoFactorOrWebAuthn(ctx, uid)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.True(t, has)
+
+	// Both records are removed and counted separately.
+	totp, webAuthn, err := auth_model.DisableTwoFactor(ctx, uid)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.EqualValues(t, 1, totp)
+	assert.EqualValues(t, 1, webAuthn)
+
+	has, err = auth_model.HasTwoFactorOrWebAuthn(ctx, uid)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.False(t, has)
+
+	// A second call on a user without 2FA is a no-op.
+	totp, webAuthn, err = auth_model.DisableTwoFactor(ctx, uid)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.EqualValues(t, 0, totp)
+	assert.EqualValues(t, 0, webAuthn)
+}

models/issues/comment.go

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import (
 	"gitea.dev/modules/markup"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/optional"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/references"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/structs"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/timeutil"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/translation"
@@ -626,11 +627,18 @@ func UpdateCommentAttachments(ctx context.Context, c *Comment, uuids []string) e
 		return nil
 	}
 	return db.WithTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
+		issue, err := GetIssueByID(ctx, c.IssueID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
 		attachments, err := repo_model.GetAttachmentsByUUIDs(ctx, uuids)
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("getAttachmentsByUUIDs [uuids: %v]: %w", uuids, err)
 		}
 		for i := range attachments {
+			if err := validateAttachmentForIssue(ctx, issue, attachments[i]); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
 			attachments[i].IssueID = c.IssueID
 			attachments[i].CommentID = c.ID
 			if err := repo_model.UpdateAttachment(ctx, attachments[i]); err != nil {
@@ -643,36 +651,18 @@ func UpdateCommentAttachments(ctx context.Context, c *Comment, uuids []string) e
 }
 
 // LoadAssigneeUserAndTeam if comment.Type is CommentTypeAssignees, then load assignees
-func (c *Comment) LoadAssigneeUserAndTeam(ctx context.Context) error {
+func (c *Comment) LoadAssigneeUserAndTeam(ctx context.Context) (err error) {
-	var err error
-
 	if c.AssigneeID > 0 && c.Assignee == nil {
-		c.Assignee, err = user_model.GetUserByID(ctx, c.AssigneeID)
+		_, c.Assignee, err = user_model.GetPossibleUserByID(ctx, c.AssigneeID)
 		if err != nil {
-			if !user_model.IsErrUserNotExist(err) {
 			return err
 		}
-			c.Assignee = user_model.NewGhostUser()
 	}
-	} else if c.AssigneeTeamID > 0 && c.AssigneeTeam == nil {
+	if c.AssigneeTeamID > 0 && c.AssigneeTeam == nil {
-		if err = c.LoadIssue(ctx); err != nil {
+		_, c.AssigneeTeam, err = organization.GetPossibleTeamByID(ctx, c.AssigneeTeamID)
+		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-
-		if err = c.Issue.LoadRepo(ctx); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		if err = c.Issue.Repo.LoadOwner(ctx); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		if c.Issue.Repo.Owner.IsOrganization() {
-			c.AssigneeTeam, err = organization.GetTeamByID(ctx, c.AssigneeTeamID)
-			if err != nil && !organization.IsErrTeamNotExist(err) {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -795,8 +785,7 @@ func (c *Comment) MetaSpecialDoerTr(locale translation.Locale) template.HTML {
 }
 
 func (c *Comment) TimelineRequestedReviewTr(locale translation.Locale, createdStr template.HTML) template.HTML {
-	if c.AssigneeID > 0 {
+	if c.Assignee != nil {
-		// it guarantees LoadAssigneeUserAndTeam has been called, and c.Assignee is Ghost user but not nil if the user doesn't exist
 		if c.RemovedAssignee {
 			if c.PosterID == c.AssigneeID {
 				return locale.Tr("repo.issues.review.remove_review_request_self", createdStr)
@@ -805,14 +794,20 @@ func (c *Comment) TimelineRequestedReviewTr(locale translation.Locale, createdSt
 		}
 		return locale.Tr("repo.issues.review.add_review_request", c.Assignee.GetDisplayName(), createdStr)
 	}
-	teamName := "Ghost Team"
 	if c.AssigneeTeam != nil {
-		teamName = c.AssigneeTeam.Name
-	}
 		if c.RemovedAssignee {
-		return locale.Tr("repo.issues.review.remove_review_request", teamName, createdStr)
+			return locale.Tr("repo.issues.review.remove_review_request", c.AssigneeTeam.Name, createdStr)
 		}
-	return locale.Tr("repo.issues.review.add_review_request", teamName, createdStr)
+		return locale.Tr("repo.issues.review.add_review_request", c.AssigneeTeam.Name, createdStr)
+	}
+
+	// impossible fallback
+	assigneePrompt := fmt.Sprintf("(AssigneeID=%d, AssigneeTeamID=%d)", c.AssigneeID, c.AssigneeTeam.ID)
+	setting.PanicInDevOrTesting("unknown timeline pull request review event comment: id=%d, %s", c.ID, assigneePrompt)
+	if c.RemovedAssignee {
+		return locale.Tr("repo.issues.review.remove_review_request", assigneePrompt, createdStr)
+	}
+	return locale.Tr("repo.issues.review.add_review_request", assigneePrompt, createdStr)
 }
 
 // CreateComment creates comment with context

models/issues/comment_test.go

@@ -45,11 +45,26 @@ func TestCreateComment(t *testing.T) {
 	unittest.AssertInt64InRange(t, now, then, int64(updatedIssue.UpdatedUnix))
 }
 
+func TestLoadAssigneeUserAndTeam_DeletedTeamBecomesGhostTeam(t *testing.T) {
+	assert.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
+	issue := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &issues_model.Issue{ID: 15})
+	comment := &issues_model.Comment{
+		Type:           issues_model.CommentTypeAssignees,
+		IssueID:        issue.ID,
+		AssigneeTeamID: 999999, // non-existing team ID
+	}
+	assert.NoError(t, comment.LoadAssigneeUserAndTeam(t.Context()))
+	assert.NotNil(t, comment.AssigneeTeam)
+	assert.EqualValues(t, -1, comment.AssigneeTeam.ID)
+}
+
 func Test_UpdateCommentAttachment(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
 
 	comment := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &issues_model.Comment{ID: 1})
+	issue := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &issues_model.Issue{ID: comment.IssueID})
 	attachment := repo_model.Attachment{
+		RepoID: issue.RepoID, // must match the comment's repo, else the cross-repo guard rejects it
 		Name:   "test.txt",
 	}
 	assert.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), &attachment))

models/issues/issue_update.go

@@ -263,14 +263,46 @@ func AddDeletePRBranchComment(ctx context.Context, doer *user_model.User, repo *
 	return err
 }
 
+// validateAttachmentForIssue rejects a foreign or already-linked attachment before it is linked to
+// issue: a known UUID could otherwise re-link (and expose) another repo's private attachment. A
+// legacy attachment predating repo_id-on-upload is adopted into the issue's repo.
+func validateAttachmentForIssue(ctx context.Context, issue *Issue, attachment *repo_model.Attachment) error {
+	if attachment.RepoID == 0 && attachment.CreatedUnix < repo_model.LegacyAttachmentMissingRepoIDCutoff {
+		attachment.RepoID = issue.RepoID
+		if err := repo_model.UpdateAttachmentByUUID(ctx, attachment, "repo_id"); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("update attachment repo_id [id: %d]: %w", attachment.ID, err)
+		}
+	}
+	if attachment.RepoID != issue.RepoID {
+		return util.NewPermissionDeniedErrorf("attachment belongs to a different repository")
+	}
+	if attachment.IssueID != 0 && attachment.IssueID != issue.ID {
+		return util.NewPermissionDeniedErrorf("attachment is already linked to another issue")
+	}
+	if attachment.ReleaseID != 0 {
+		return util.NewPermissionDeniedErrorf("attachment is already linked to a release")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 // UpdateIssueAttachments update attachments by UUIDs for the issue
 func UpdateIssueAttachments(ctx context.Context, issueID int64, uuids []string) (err error) {
+	if len(uuids) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
 	return db.WithTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
+		issue, err := GetIssueByID(ctx, issueID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
 		attachments, err := repo_model.GetAttachmentsByUUIDs(ctx, uuids)
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("getAttachmentsByUUIDs [uuids: %v]: %w", uuids, err)
 		}
 		for i := range attachments {
+			if err := validateAttachmentForIssue(ctx, issue, attachments[i]); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
 			attachments[i].IssueID = issueID
 			if err := repo_model.UpdateAttachment(ctx, attachments[i]); err != nil {
 				return fmt.Errorf("update attachment [id: %d]: %w", attachments[i].ID, err)

models/issues/issue_update_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package issues_test
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	issues_model "gitea.dev/models/issues"
+	repo_model "gitea.dev/models/repo"
+	"gitea.dev/models/unittest"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/util"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestUpdateIssueAttachmentsCrossRepo(t *testing.T) {
+	require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
+
+	// attachment id 2 belongs to repo 2 / issue 4; issue 1 lives in repo 1
+	issue1 := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &issues_model.Issue{ID: 1})
+	foreign := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Attachment{ID: 2})
+	require.NotEqual(t, issue1.RepoID, foreign.RepoID)
+
+	// re-linking a foreign repo's attachment by UUID must be rejected
+	err := issues_model.UpdateIssueAttachments(t.Context(), issue1.ID, []string{foreign.UUID})
+	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, util.ErrPermissionDenied)
+
+	// the foreign attachment must be left untouched
+	reloaded := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &repo_model.Attachment{ID: 2})
+	assert.Equal(t, foreign.IssueID, reloaded.IssueID)
+}

models/issues/label.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ package issues
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"slices"
 	"strconv"
@@ -27,12 +28,6 @@ type ErrRepoLabelNotExist struct {
 	RepoID  int64
 }
 
-// IsErrRepoLabelNotExist checks if an error is a RepoErrLabelNotExist.
-func IsErrRepoLabelNotExist(err error) bool {
-	_, ok := err.(ErrRepoLabelNotExist)
-	return ok
-}
-
 func (err ErrRepoLabelNotExist) Error() string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf("label does not exist [label_id: %d, repo_id: %d]", err.LabelID, err.RepoID)
 }
@@ -312,6 +307,18 @@ func GetLabelInRepoByName(ctx context.Context, repoID int64, labelName string) (
 	return l, nil
 }
 
+// GetLabelInRepoOrOrgByID returns the label with labelID scoped to the repo, falling back to the
+// repo's owning organization when ownerIsOrg is set. It returns ErrRepoLabelNotExist /
+// ErrOrgLabelNotExist when the label is in neither scope, so a foreign-but-existing label ID is
+// indistinguishable from a nonexistent one (no cross-repo enumeration oracle).
+func GetLabelInRepoOrOrgByID(ctx context.Context, repoID, ownerID int64, ownerIsOrg bool, labelID int64) (*Label, error) {
+	label, err := GetLabelInRepoByID(ctx, repoID, labelID)
+	if err != nil && errors.Is(err, util.ErrNotExist) && ownerIsOrg {
+		return GetLabelInOrgByID(ctx, ownerID, labelID)
+	}
+	return label, err
+}
+
 // GetLabelInRepoByID returns a label by ID in given repository.
 func GetLabelInRepoByID(ctx context.Context, repoID, labelID int64) (*Label, error) {
 	if labelID <= 0 || repoID <= 0 {

models/issues/label_test.go

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"gitea.dev/models/unittest"
 	user_model "gitea.dev/models/user"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/timeutil"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/util"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
@@ -94,10 +95,10 @@ func TestGetLabelInRepoByName(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, "label1", label.Name)
 
 	_, err = issues_model.GetLabelInRepoByName(t.Context(), 1, "")
-	assert.True(t, issues_model.IsErrRepoLabelNotExist(err))
+	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, util.ErrNotExist)
 
 	_, err = issues_model.GetLabelInRepoByName(t.Context(), unittest.NonexistentID, "nonexistent")
-	assert.True(t, issues_model.IsErrRepoLabelNotExist(err))
+	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, util.ErrNotExist)
 }
 
 func TestGetLabelInRepoByNames(t *testing.T) {
@@ -131,10 +132,10 @@ func TestGetLabelInRepoByID(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.EqualValues(t, 1, label.ID)
 
 	_, err = issues_model.GetLabelInRepoByID(t.Context(), 1, -1)
-	assert.True(t, issues_model.IsErrRepoLabelNotExist(err))
+	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, util.ErrNotExist)
 
 	_, err = issues_model.GetLabelInRepoByID(t.Context(), unittest.NonexistentID, unittest.NonexistentID)
-	assert.True(t, issues_model.IsErrRepoLabelNotExist(err))
+	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, util.ErrNotExist)
 }
 
 func TestGetLabelsInRepoByIDs(t *testing.T) {

models/issues/review.go

@@ -324,6 +324,59 @@ func IsOfficialReviewerTeam(ctx context.Context, issue *Issue, team *organizatio
 	return slices.Contains(pb.ApprovalsWhitelistTeamIDs, team.ID), nil
 }
 
+// RecalculateReviewsOfficial re-evaluates the "official" flag of the latest approve
+// and reject reviews of an issue against its pull request's current base branch.
+// It must be called whenever the target branch changes, otherwise an approval that
+// was official on the previous (possibly unprotected) branch would keep satisfying
+// the new branch's protection rules.
+func RecalculateReviewsOfficial(ctx context.Context, issue *Issue) error {
+	if err := issue.LoadPullRequest(ctx); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Clearing and restoring the official flags must happen atomically, otherwise a
+	// failure in between would leave the reviews without any official flag set.
+	return db.WithTx(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) error {
+		// Only the latest approve/reject review of each reviewer counts as official, so
+		// clear the flag on all of them first and restore it only where it still applies.
+		if _, err := db.GetEngine(ctx).
+			Where("issue_id = ?", issue.ID).
+			In("type", ReviewTypeApprove, ReviewTypeReject).
+			Cols("official").
+			Update(&Review{Official: false}); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		reviews, err := FindLatestReviews(ctx, FindReviewOptions{
+			Types:   []ReviewType{ReviewTypeApprove, ReviewTypeReject},
+			IssueID: issue.ID,
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		for _, review := range reviews {
+			if err := review.LoadReviewer(ctx); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if review.Reviewer == nil {
+				continue
+			}
+			official, err := IsOfficialReviewer(ctx, issue, review.Reviewer)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if official {
+				if _, err := db.GetEngine(ctx).ID(review.ID).Cols("official").Update(&Review{Official: true}); err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	})
+}
+
 // CreateReview creates a new review based on opts
 func CreateReview(ctx context.Context, opts CreateReviewOptions) (*Review, error) {
 	return db.WithTx2(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) (*Review, error) {

models/issues/review_test.go

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ package issues_test
 import (
 	"testing"
 
+	"gitea.dev/models/db"
+	git_model "gitea.dev/models/git"
 	issues_model "gitea.dev/models/issues"
 	repo_model "gitea.dev/models/repo"
 	"gitea.dev/models/unittest"
@@ -386,3 +388,45 @@ func TestAddReviewRequest(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NotNil(t, comment.CommentMetaData)
 	assert.Equal(t, issues_model.SpecialDoerNameCodeOwners, comment.CommentMetaData.SpecialDoerName)
 }
+
+func TestRecalculateReviewsOfficial(t *testing.T) {
+	assert.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
+
+	// PR #2 targets repo1's "master" branch. Simulate an approval that became
+	// official while the PR targeted an unprotected branch.
+	issue := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &issues_model.Issue{ID: 3})
+	reviewer := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 4})
+	review, err := issues_model.CreateReview(t.Context(), issues_model.CreateReviewOptions{
+		Type:     issues_model.ReviewTypeApprove,
+		Issue:    issue,
+		Reviewer: reviewer,
+		Official: true,
+	})
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Protect the (now current) target branch with an approvals whitelist that
+	// does not include the reviewer, mirroring a retarget onto a protected branch.
+	rule := &git_model.ProtectedBranch{
+		RepoID:                    issue.RepoID,
+		RuleName:                  "master",
+		EnableApprovalsWhitelist:  true,
+		ApprovalsWhitelistUserIDs: []int64{2},
+		RequiredApprovals:         1,
+	}
+	assert.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), rule))
+
+	// Re-evaluating must strip the stale official flag, otherwise the approval
+	// would still satisfy the protected branch's required approvals.
+	assert.NoError(t, issues_model.RecalculateReviewsOfficial(t.Context(), issue))
+	review = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &issues_model.Review{ID: review.ID})
+	assert.False(t, review.Official)
+
+	// Once the reviewer is whitelisted, re-evaluating restores the official flag.
+	rule.ApprovalsWhitelistUserIDs = []int64{2, reviewer.ID}
+	_, err = db.GetEngine(t.Context()).ID(rule.ID).Cols("approvals_whitelist_user_i_ds").Update(rule)
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+
+	assert.NoError(t, issues_model.RecalculateReviewsOfficial(t.Context(), issue))
+	review = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &issues_model.Review{ID: review.ID})
+	assert.True(t, review.Official)
+}

models/organization/team.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ package organization
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 
@@ -92,6 +93,15 @@ func (t *Team) IsPublic() bool  { return t.Visibility.IsPublic() }
 func (t *Team) IsLimited() bool { return t.Visibility.IsLimited() }
 func (t *Team) IsPrivate() bool { return t.Visibility.IsPrivate() }
 
+const (
+	ghostTeamID   = -1
+	ghostTeamName = "(deleted team)"
+)
+
+func newGhostTeam() *Team {
+	return &Team{ID: ghostTeamID, Name: ghostTeamName, LowerName: ghostTeamName}
+}
+
 // CanNonMemberReadMeta reports whether a non-member, non-owner doer may read
 // the team's metadata, based on the team's visibility tier and the parent org's
 // visibility. Privileged callers (site admins, org owners, team members) are
@@ -270,6 +280,17 @@ func GetTeamByID(ctx context.Context, teamID int64) (*Team, error) {
 	return t, nil
 }
 
+func GetPossibleTeamByID(ctx context.Context, teamID int64) (int64, *Team, error) {
+	t, err := GetTeamByID(ctx, teamID)
+	if errors.Is(err, util.ErrNotExist) {
+		t = newGhostTeam()
+		return t.ID, t, nil
+	} else if err != nil {
+		return 0, nil, err
+	}
+	return t.ID, t, nil
+}
+
 // IncrTeamRepoNum increases the number of repos for the given team by 1
 func IncrTeamRepoNum(ctx context.Context, teamID int64) error {
 	_, err := db.GetEngine(ctx).Incr("num_repos").ID(teamID).Update(new(Team))

models/repo/org_repo.go

@@ -31,18 +31,28 @@ func GetOrgRepositoryIDs(ctx context.Context, orgID int64) (repoIDs []int64, _ e
 type SearchTeamRepoOptions struct {
 	db.ListOptions
 	TeamID int64
+	// PublicOnly restricts the result (and count) to non-private repositories.
+	PublicOnly bool
+}
+
+func (opts *SearchTeamRepoOptions) toCond() builder.Cond {
+	cond := builder.NewCond()
+	if opts.TeamID > 0 {
+		cond = cond.And(builder.In("id",
+			builder.Select("repo_id").
+				From("team_repo").
+				Where(builder.Eq{"team_id": opts.TeamID}),
+		))
+	}
+	if opts.PublicOnly {
+		cond = cond.And(builder.Eq{"is_private": false})
+	}
+	return cond
 }
 
 // GetTeamRepositories returns paginated repositories in team of organization.
 func GetTeamRepositories(ctx context.Context, opts *SearchTeamRepoOptions) (RepositoryList, error) {
-	sess := db.GetEngine(ctx)
+	sess := db.GetEngine(ctx).Where(opts.toCond())
-	if opts.TeamID > 0 {
-		sess = sess.In("id",
-			builder.Select("repo_id").
-				From("team_repo").
-				Where(builder.Eq{"team_id": opts.TeamID}),
-		)
-	}
 	if opts.PageSize > 0 {
 		sess.Limit(opts.PageSize, (opts.Page-1)*opts.PageSize)
 	}
@@ -51,6 +61,11 @@ func GetTeamRepositories(ctx context.Context, opts *SearchTeamRepoOptions) (Repo
 		Find(&repos)
 }
 
+// CountTeamRepositories returns the number of repositories in team of organization matching opts.
+func CountTeamRepositories(ctx context.Context, opts *SearchTeamRepoOptions) (int64, error) {
+	return db.GetEngine(ctx).Where(opts.toCond()).Count(new(Repository))
+}
+
 // AccessibleReposEnvironment operations involving the repositories that are
 // accessible to a particular user
 type AccessibleReposEnvironment interface {

models/repo/repo_list.go

@@ -310,11 +310,17 @@ func userOrgTeamRepoBuilder(userID int64) *builder.Builder {
 }
 
 // userOrgTeamUnitRepoBuilder returns repo ids where user's teams can access the special unit.
+// A team grants the unit either through an explicit team_unit row (access_mode > none) or by being an
+// admin/owner team (team.authorize >= admin), which grants every unit regardless of team_unit rows —
+// mirroring the HasAdminAccess() short-circuit in access.GetIndividualUserRepoPermission.
 func userOrgTeamUnitRepoBuilder(userID int64, unitType unit.Type) *builder.Builder {
 	return userOrgTeamRepoBuilder(userID).
-		Join("INNER", "team_unit", "`team_unit`.team_id = `team_repo`.team_id").
+		Join("INNER", "team", "`team`.id = `team_repo`.team_id").
-		Where(builder.Eq{"`team_unit`.`type`": unitType}).
+		Join("LEFT", "team_unit", builder.Expr("`team_unit`.team_id = `team_repo`.team_id AND `team_unit`.`type` = ?", unitType)).
-		And(builder.Gt{"`team_unit`.`access_mode`": int(perm.AccessModeNone)})
+		Where(builder.Or(
+			builder.Gte{"`team`.authorize": int(perm.AccessModeAdmin)},
+			builder.Gt{"`team_unit`.`access_mode`": int(perm.AccessModeNone)},
+		))
 }
 
 // userOrgTeamUnitRepoCond returns a condition to select repo ids where user's teams can access the special unit.
@@ -326,7 +332,7 @@ func userOrgTeamUnitRepoCond(idStr string, userID int64, unitType unit.Type) bui
 func UserOrgUnitRepoCond(idStr string, userID, orgID int64, unitType unit.Type) builder.Cond {
 	return builder.In(idStr,
 		userOrgTeamUnitRepoBuilder(userID, unitType).
-			And(builder.Eq{"`team_unit`.org_id": orgID}),
+			And(builder.Eq{"`team`.org_id": orgID}),
 	)
 }
 
@@ -755,6 +761,40 @@ func FindUserCodeAccessibleOwnerRepoIDs(ctx context.Context, ownerID int64, user
 	))
 }
 
+// PublicRepoUnderPublicOwnerCond restricts to public repos whose owner is publicly visible: the
+// "genuinely public" set a public-only token or an anonymous caller may see (a public repo under a
+// limited/private owner is not publicly reachable and must be excluded).
+func PublicRepoUnderPublicOwnerCond() builder.Cond {
+	return builder.And(
+		builder.Eq{"`repository`.is_private": false},
+		builder.In("`repository`.owner_id", builder.Select("id").From("`user`").Where(builder.Eq{"visibility": structs.VisibleTypePublic})),
+	)
+}
+
+// UserActionsAccessibleOwnerRepoCond selects the repos owned by ownerID whose Actions `user` may read.
+// It is used to list an org/user's Actions runs and jobs (see the callers in routers/api/v1/shared).
+//   - owner_id = ownerID: only that owner's repos.
+//   - AccessibleRepositoryCondition(user, TypeActions): only repos whose Actions the user can read
+//     (admin/owner teams are handled inside it; a site admin is not, callers must skip the filter for one).
+//   - publicOnly (a public-only token): additionally limit to public repos under a public owner.
+func UserActionsAccessibleOwnerRepoCond(ownerID int64, user *user_model.User, publicOnly bool) builder.Cond {
+	cond := builder.NewCond().And(
+		builder.Eq{"`repository`.owner_id": ownerID},
+		AccessibleRepositoryCondition(user, unit.TypeActions),
+	)
+	if publicOnly {
+		cond = cond.And(PublicRepoUnderPublicOwnerCond())
+	}
+	return cond
+}
+
+// FindUserActionsAccessibleOwnerRepoIDsSubQuery returns a subquery selecting the repository IDs the user
+// can see for the given owner. Callers embed it in an `IN (...)` condition so that a large owner does not
+// materialize every repo ID into the SQL statement, which could exceed database parameter limits.
+func FindUserActionsAccessibleOwnerRepoIDsSubQuery(ownerID int64, user *user_model.User, publicOnly bool) *builder.Builder {
+	return builder.Select("id").From("repository").Where(UserActionsAccessibleOwnerRepoCond(ownerID, user, publicOnly))
+}
+
 // GetUserRepositories returns a list of repositories of given user.
 func GetUserRepositories(ctx context.Context, opts SearchRepoOptions) (RepositoryList, int64, error) {
 	if len(opts.OrderBy) == 0 {

models/repo/repo_list_test.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 
 	"gitea.dev/models/db"
 	repo_model "gitea.dev/models/repo"
+	"gitea.dev/models/unit"
 	"gitea.dev/models/unittest"
 	user_model "gitea.dev/models/user"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/optional"
@@ -466,3 +467,50 @@ func TestSearchRepositoryByTopicName(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestFindUserActionsAccessibleOwnerRepoIDs(t *testing.T) {
+	require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
+	// user2 is on org3's owner team, so it can access org3's private repo3 (which has the actions unit)
+	user := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{ID: 2})
+
+	// org3 is a public org owning repo3 (private) and repo32 (public), both with the actions unit
+	const orgID = 3
+
+	all, err := repo_model.SearchRepositoryIDsByCondition(t.Context(), repo_model.UserActionsAccessibleOwnerRepoCond(orgID, user, false))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Contains(t, all, int64(3), "without public-only the private repo's actions are listed")
+
+	publicOnly, err := repo_model.SearchRepositoryIDsByCondition(t.Context(), repo_model.UserActionsAccessibleOwnerRepoCond(orgID, user, true))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.NotContains(t, publicOnly, int64(3), "a public-only token must not list a private repo's actions")
+	assert.Contains(t, publicOnly, int64(32), "a public repo under a public owner stays listed")
+}
+
+// TestUserOrgUnitRepoCondTeamAuthorize pins the team.authorize behavior of userOrgTeamUnitRepoBuilder
+// (exercised through UserOrgUnitRepoCond): an admin/owner team grants every unit even without an explicit
+// team_unit row, while a non-admin team only grants a unit it has an explicit row for. This guards both
+// directions — hiding repos from admin-team members, and over-broadening a plain team's access.
+func TestUserOrgUnitRepoCondTeamAuthorize(t *testing.T) {
+	require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
+
+	accessibleRepoIDs := func(userID, orgID int64, unitType unit.Type) []int64 {
+		ids, err := repo_model.SearchRepositoryIDsByCondition(t.Context(),
+			repo_model.UserOrgUnitRepoCond("`repository`.id", userID, orgID, unitType))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		return ids
+	}
+
+	// Case A: user18 is only on org17's owner team (team5, authorize=owner), linked to the private repo24
+	// but with no Actions team_unit row. The owner authorize must still grant it, mirroring the runtime
+	// HasAdminAccess() short-circuit in access.GetIndividualUserRepoPermission.
+	assert.Contains(t, accessibleRepoIDs(18, 17, unit.TypeActions), int64(24),
+		"an owner team grants a unit it has no explicit team_unit row for")
+
+	// Cases B and C share one subject so the team_unit row is the only difference: user4 is only on org3's
+	// write team (team2, authorize=write, non-admin), linked to the private repo3. team2 has an explicit
+	// Projects row but none for Actions.
+	assert.Contains(t, accessibleRepoIDs(4, 3, unit.TypeProjects), int64(3),
+		"a non-admin team grants a unit it has an explicit team_unit row for")
+	assert.NotContains(t, accessibleRepoIDs(4, 3, unit.TypeActions), int64(3),
+		"a non-admin team must NOT grant a unit it has no team_unit row for")
+}

models/repo/user_repo.go

@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ type StarredReposOptions struct {
 	StarrerID      int64
 	RepoOwnerID    int64
 	IncludePrivate bool
+	// Actor is the user the private repositories are gated on: a private repo is only
+	// returned when Actor still has access to it, even if it was starred while access was granted.
+	Actor *user_model.User
 }
 
 func (opts *StarredReposOptions) ApplyPublicOnly(publicOnly bool) {
@@ -39,10 +42,12 @@ func (opts *StarredReposOptions) ToConds() builder.Cond {
 			"repository.owner_id": opts.RepoOwnerID,
 		})
 	}
-	if !opts.IncludePrivate {
+	if opts.IncludePrivate {
-		cond = cond.And(builder.Eq{
+		// only include private repos the actor can still access, so metadata does not leak after access revocation
-			"repository.is_private": false,
+		cond = cond.And(AccessibleRepositoryCondition(opts.Actor, unit.TypeInvalid))
-		})
+	} else {
+		// a public repo under a limited/private owner is not publicly reachable, so exclude it too
+		cond = cond.And(PublicRepoUnderPublicOwnerCond())
 	}
 	return cond
 }
@@ -66,6 +71,9 @@ type WatchedReposOptions struct {
 	WatcherID      int64
 	RepoOwnerID    int64
 	IncludePrivate bool
+	// Actor is the user the private repositories are gated on: a private repo is only
+	// returned when Actor still has access to it, even if it was watched while access was granted.
+	Actor *user_model.User
 }
 
 func (opts *WatchedReposOptions) ApplyPublicOnly(publicOnly bool) {
@@ -83,10 +91,12 @@ func (opts *WatchedReposOptions) ToConds() builder.Cond {
 			"repository.owner_id": opts.RepoOwnerID,
 		})
 	}
-	if !opts.IncludePrivate {
+	if opts.IncludePrivate {
-		cond = cond.And(builder.Eq{
+		// only include private repos the actor can still access, so metadata does not leak after access revocation
-			"repository.is_private": false,
+		cond = cond.And(AccessibleRepositoryCondition(opts.Actor, unit.TypeInvalid))
-		})
+	} else {
+		// a public repo under a limited/private owner is not publicly reachable, so exclude it too
+		cond = cond.And(PublicRepoUnderPublicOwnerCond())
 	}
 	return cond.And(builder.Neq{
 		"watch.mode": WatchModeDont,

models/repo/user_repo_test.go

@@ -84,3 +84,40 @@ func testUserRepoGetIssuePostersWithSearch(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Len(t, users, 1)
 	assert.Equal(t, "user2", users[0].Name)
 }
+
+func TestStarredWatchedReposExcludeNonPublicOwners(t *testing.T) {
+	require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
+
+	const viewerID = 2
+	// repo1: public repo under a public owner; repo38: public repo under a limited org (not publicly reachable)
+	const publicOwnerRepo, limitedOwnerRepo = 1, 38
+
+	require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), &repo_model.Star{UID: viewerID, RepoID: publicOwnerRepo}))
+	require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), &repo_model.Star{UID: viewerID, RepoID: limitedOwnerRepo}))
+	require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), &repo_model.Watch{UserID: viewerID, RepoID: publicOwnerRepo, Mode: repo_model.WatchModeNormal}))
+	require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), &repo_model.Watch{UserID: viewerID, RepoID: limitedOwnerRepo, Mode: repo_model.WatchModeNormal}))
+
+	listOpts := db.ListOptions{Page: 1, PageSize: 50}
+
+	starred, err := repo_model.GetStarredRepos(t.Context(), &repo_model.StarredReposOptions{
+		ListOptions: listOpts, StarrerID: viewerID, IncludePrivate: false,
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.NotContains(t, repoIDs(starred), int64(limitedOwnerRepo), "a public repo under a limited owner must be hidden from a public star listing")
+	assert.Contains(t, repoIDs(starred), int64(publicOwnerRepo), "a public repo under a public owner stays visible")
+
+	watched, _, err := repo_model.GetWatchedRepos(t.Context(), &repo_model.WatchedReposOptions{
+		ListOptions: listOpts, WatcherID: viewerID, IncludePrivate: false,
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.NotContains(t, repoIDs(watched), int64(limitedOwnerRepo), "a public repo under a limited owner must be hidden from a public watch listing")
+	assert.Contains(t, repoIDs(watched), int64(publicOwnerRepo), "a public repo under a public owner stays visible")
+}
+
+func repoIDs(repos []*repo_model.Repository) []int64 {
+	ids := make([]int64, len(repos))
+	for i, r := range repos {
+		ids[i] = r.ID
+	}
+	return ids
+}

modules/actions/scoped_workflows.go

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 package actions
 
 import (
+	"context"
+
 	"gitea.dev/modules/actions/jobparser"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/git"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/log"
@@ -13,8 +15,8 @@ import (
 )
 
 // ListScopedWorkflows lists scoped workflow files (under SCOPED_WORKFLOW_DIRS) at the given commit.
-func ListScopedWorkflows(commit *git.Commit) (string, git.Entries, error) {
+func ListScopedWorkflows(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit) (string, git.Entries, error) {
-	return listWorkflowsInDirs(commit, setting.Actions.ScopedWorkflowDirs)
+	return listWorkflowsInDirs(ctx, gitRepo, commit, setting.Actions.ScopedWorkflowDirs)
 }
 
 // ParsedScopedWorkflow is one scoped workflow's source-side parse result
@@ -26,15 +28,15 @@ type ParsedScopedWorkflow struct {
 }
 
 // ParseScopedWorkflows lists and parses the scoped workflow files at sourceCommit (under SCOPED_WORKFLOW_DIRS).
-func ParseScopedWorkflows(sourceCommit *git.Commit) ([]*ParsedScopedWorkflow, error) {
+func ParseScopedWorkflows(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *git.Repository, sourceCommit *git.Commit) ([]*ParsedScopedWorkflow, error) {
-	_, entries, err := ListScopedWorkflows(sourceCommit)
+	_, entries, err := ListScopedWorkflows(ctx, gitRepo, sourceCommit)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
 	parsed := make([]*ParsedScopedWorkflow, 0, len(entries))
 	for _, entry := range entries {
-		content, err := GetContentFromEntry(entry)
+		content, err := GetContentFromEntry(gitRepo, entry)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -55,29 +57,34 @@ func ParseScopedWorkflows(sourceCommit *git.Commit) ([]*ParsedScopedWorkflow, er
 	return parsed, nil
 }
 
-// MatchScopedWorkflows evaluates already-parsed scoped workflows against one consuming event, returning those whose `on:` matches.
+// MatchScopedWorkflows evaluates already-parsed scoped workflows against one consuming event.
+// It returns the workflows whose `on:` matches, and those that matched the event but were excluded by a branch/paths filter (filtered).
 func MatchScopedWorkflows(
 	parsed []*ParsedScopedWorkflow,
 	consumerGitRepo *git.Repository,
 	consumerCommit *git.Commit,
 	triggedEvent webhook_module.HookEventType,
 	payload api.Payloader,
-) []*DetectedWorkflow {
+) (matched, filtered []*DetectedWorkflow) {
-	workflows := make([]*DetectedWorkflow, 0, len(parsed))
 	for _, p := range parsed {
 		for _, evt := range p.Events {
 			if evt.IsSchedule() {
 				// schedule is a non-target for scoped workflows
 				continue
 			}
-			if detectMatched(consumerGitRepo, consumerCommit, triggedEvent, payload, evt) {
+			dwf := &DetectedWorkflow{
-				workflows = append(workflows, &DetectedWorkflow{
 				EntryName:    p.EntryName,
 				TriggerEvent: evt,
 				Content:      p.Content,
-				})
+			}
+			switch detectWorkflowMatch(consumerGitRepo, consumerCommit, triggedEvent, payload, evt) {
+			case detectMatched:
+				matched = append(matched, dwf)
+			case detectFilteredOut:
+				filtered = append(filtered, dwf)
+			case detectNotApplicable:
 			}
 		}
 	}
-	return workflows
+	return matched, filtered
 }

modules/actions/workflows.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package actions
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"path"
 	"slices"
@@ -30,6 +31,14 @@ type DetectedWorkflow struct {
 	Content      []byte
 }
 
+type detectResult int
+
+const (
+	detectMatched       detectResult = iota // event matched; run normally
+	detectNotApplicable                     // event/type doesn't apply; create nothing
+	detectFilteredOut                       // matched but excluded by a branch/paths filter; posts a skipped commit status when the context is a required check
+)
+
 func init() {
 	model.OnDecodeNodeError = func(node yaml.Node, out any, err error) {
 		// Log the error instead of panic or fatal.
@@ -61,16 +70,16 @@ func isWorkflowInDirs(path string, dirs []string) bool {
 	return false
 }
 
-func ListWorkflows(commit *git.Commit) (string, git.Entries, error) {
+func ListWorkflows(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit) (string, git.Entries, error) {
-	return listWorkflowsInDirs(commit, setting.Actions.WorkflowDirs)
+	return listWorkflowsInDirs(ctx, gitRepo, commit, setting.Actions.WorkflowDirs)
 }
 
-func listWorkflowsInDirs(commit *git.Commit, dirs []string) (string, git.Entries, error) {
+func listWorkflowsInDirs(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, dirs []string) (string, git.Entries, error) {
 	var tree *git.Tree
 	var err error
 	var workflowDir string
 	for _, workflowDir = range dirs {
-		tree, err = commit.SubTree(workflowDir)
+		tree, err = commit.SubTree(ctx, gitRepo, workflowDir)
 		if err == nil {
 			break
 		}
@@ -82,7 +91,7 @@ func listWorkflowsInDirs(commit *git.Commit, dirs []string) (string, git.Entries
 		return "", nil, nil
 	}
 
-	entries, err := tree.ListEntriesRecursiveFast()
+	entries, err := tree.ListEntriesRecursiveFast(ctx, gitRepo)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", nil, err
 	}
@@ -96,8 +105,8 @@ func listWorkflowsInDirs(commit *git.Commit, dirs []string) (string, git.Entries
 	return workflowDir, ret, nil
 }
 
-func GetContentFromEntry(entry *git.TreeEntry) ([]byte, error) {
+func GetContentFromEntry(gitRepo *git.Repository, entry *git.TreeEntry) ([]byte, error) {
-	f, err := entry.Blob().DataAsync()
+	f, err := entry.Blob(gitRepo).DataAsync()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -167,23 +176,22 @@ func ShouldEventCreateCommitStatus(event string) bool {
 }
 
 func DetectWorkflows(
+	ctx context.Context,
 	gitRepo *git.Repository,
 	commit *git.Commit,
 	triggedEvent webhook_module.HookEventType,
 	payload api.Payloader,
 	detectSchedule bool,
-) ([]*DetectedWorkflow, []*DetectedWorkflow, error) {
+) (workflows, schedules, filtered []*DetectedWorkflow, err error) {
-	_, entries, err := ListWorkflows(commit)
+	_, entries, err := ListWorkflows(ctx, gitRepo, commit)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
+		return nil, nil, nil, err
 	}
 
-	workflows := make([]*DetectedWorkflow, 0, len(entries))
-	schedules := make([]*DetectedWorkflow, 0, len(entries))
 	for _, entry := range entries {
-		content, err := GetContentFromEntry(entry)
+		content, err := GetContentFromEntry(gitRepo, entry)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, err
+			return nil, nil, nil, err
 		}
 
 		// one workflow may have multiple events
@@ -203,29 +211,35 @@ func DetectWorkflows(
 					}
 					schedules = append(schedules, dwf)
 				}
-			} else if detectMatched(gitRepo, commit, triggedEvent, payload, evt) {
+			} else {
 				dwf := &DetectedWorkflow{
 					EntryName:    entry.Name(),
 					TriggerEvent: evt,
 					Content:      content,
 				}
+				switch detectWorkflowMatch(gitRepo, commit, triggedEvent, payload, evt) {
+				case detectMatched:
 					workflows = append(workflows, dwf)
+				case detectFilteredOut:
+					filtered = append(filtered, dwf)
+				case detectNotApplicable:
+				}
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	return workflows, schedules, nil
+	return workflows, schedules, filtered, nil
 }
 
-func DetectScheduledWorkflows(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit) ([]*DetectedWorkflow, error) {
+func DetectScheduledWorkflows(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit) ([]*DetectedWorkflow, error) {
-	_, entries, err := ListWorkflows(commit)
+	_, entries, err := ListWorkflows(ctx, gitRepo, commit)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
 	wfs := make([]*DetectedWorkflow, 0, len(entries))
 	for _, entry := range entries {
-		content, err := GetContentFromEntry(entry)
+		content, err := GetContentFromEntry(gitRepo, entry)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -252,9 +266,9 @@ func DetectScheduledWorkflows(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit) ([]*D
 	return wfs, nil
 }
 
-func detectMatched(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, triggedEvent webhook_module.HookEventType, payload api.Payloader, evt *jobparser.Event) bool {
+func detectWorkflowMatch(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, triggedEvent webhook_module.HookEventType, payload api.Payloader, evt *jobparser.Event) detectResult {
 	if !canGithubEventMatch(evt.Name, triggedEvent) {
-		return false
+		return detectNotApplicable
 	}
 
 	switch triggedEvent {
@@ -268,25 +282,31 @@ func detectMatched(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, triggedEvent web
 			log.Warn("Ignore unsupported %s event arguments %v", triggedEvent, evt.Acts())
 		}
 		// no special filter parameters for these events, just return true if name matched
-		return true
+		return detectMatched
 
 	case // push
 		webhook_module.HookEventPush:
-		return matchPushEvent(commit, payload.(*api.PushPayload), evt)
+		return matchPushEvent(gitRepo, commit, payload.(*api.PushPayload), evt)
 
 	case // issues
 		webhook_module.HookEventIssues,
 		webhook_module.HookEventIssueAssign,
 		webhook_module.HookEventIssueLabel,
 		webhook_module.HookEventIssueMilestone:
-		return matchIssuesEvent(payload.(*api.IssuePayload), evt)
+		if matchIssuesEvent(payload.(*api.IssuePayload), evt) {
+			return detectMatched
+		}
+		return detectNotApplicable
 
 	case // issue_comment
 		webhook_module.HookEventIssueComment,
 		// `pull_request_comment` is same as `issue_comment`
 		// See https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/events-that-trigger-workflows#pull_request_comment-use-issue_comment
 		webhook_module.HookEventPullRequestComment:
-		return matchIssueCommentEvent(payload.(*api.IssueCommentPayload), evt)
+		if matchIssueCommentEvent(payload.(*api.IssueCommentPayload), evt) {
+			return detectMatched
+		}
+		return detectNotApplicable
 
 	case // pull_request
 		webhook_module.HookEventPullRequest,
@@ -300,34 +320,49 @@ func detectMatched(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, triggedEvent web
 	case // pull_request_review
 		webhook_module.HookEventPullRequestReviewApproved,
 		webhook_module.HookEventPullRequestReviewRejected:
-		return matchPullRequestReviewEvent(payload.(*api.PullRequestPayload), evt)
+		if matchPullRequestReviewEvent(payload.(*api.PullRequestPayload), evt) {
+			return detectMatched
+		}
+		return detectNotApplicable
 
 	case // pull_request_review_comment
 		webhook_module.HookEventPullRequestReviewComment:
-		return matchPullRequestReviewCommentEvent(payload.(*api.PullRequestPayload), evt)
+		if matchPullRequestReviewCommentEvent(payload.(*api.PullRequestPayload), evt) {
+			return detectMatched
+		}
+		return detectNotApplicable
 
 	case // release
 		webhook_module.HookEventRelease:
-		return matchReleaseEvent(payload.(*api.ReleasePayload), evt)
+		if matchReleaseEvent(payload.(*api.ReleasePayload), evt) {
+			return detectMatched
+		}
+		return detectNotApplicable
 
 	case // registry_package
 		webhook_module.HookEventPackage:
-		return matchPackageEvent(payload.(*api.PackagePayload), evt)
+		if matchPackageEvent(payload.(*api.PackagePayload), evt) {
+			return detectMatched
+		}
+		return detectNotApplicable
 
 	case // workflow_run
 		webhook_module.HookEventWorkflowRun:
-		return matchWorkflowRunEvent(payload.(*api.WorkflowRunPayload), evt)
+		if matchWorkflowRunEvent(payload.(*api.WorkflowRunPayload), evt) {
+			return detectMatched
+		}
+		return detectNotApplicable
 
 	default:
 		log.Warn("unsupported event %q", triggedEvent)
-		return false
+		return detectNotApplicable
 	}
 }
 
-func matchPushEvent(commit *git.Commit, pushPayload *api.PushPayload, evt *jobparser.Event) bool {
+func matchPushEvent(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, pushPayload *api.PushPayload, evt *jobparser.Event) detectResult {
 	// with no special filter parameters
 	if len(evt.Acts()) == 0 {
-		return true
+		return detectMatched
 	}
 
 	matchTimes := 0
@@ -390,10 +425,11 @@ func matchPushEvent(commit *git.Commit, pushPayload *api.PushPayload, evt *jobpa
 				matchTimes++
 				break
 			}
-			filesChanged, err := commit.GetFilesChangedSinceCommit(pushPayload.Before)
+			filesChanged, err := commit.GetFilesChangedSinceCommit(gitRepo, pushPayload.Before)
 			if err != nil {
 				log.Error("GetFilesChangedSinceCommit [commit_sha1: %s]: %v", commit.ID.String(), err)
-			} else {
+				return detectNotApplicable
+			}
 			patterns, err := workflowpattern.CompilePatterns(vals...)
 			if err != nil {
 				break
@@ -401,16 +437,16 @@ func matchPushEvent(commit *git.Commit, pushPayload *api.PushPayload, evt *jobpa
 			if !workflowpattern.Skip(patterns, filesChanged) {
 				matchTimes++
 			}
-			}
 		case "paths-ignore":
 			if refName.IsTag() {
 				matchTimes++
 				break
 			}
-			filesChanged, err := commit.GetFilesChangedSinceCommit(pushPayload.Before)
+			filesChanged, err := commit.GetFilesChangedSinceCommit(gitRepo, pushPayload.Before)
 			if err != nil {
 				log.Error("GetFilesChangedSinceCommit [commit_sha1: %s]: %v", commit.ID.String(), err)
-			} else {
+				return detectNotApplicable
+			}
 			patterns, err := workflowpattern.CompilePatterns(vals...)
 			if err != nil {
 				break
@@ -418,7 +454,6 @@ func matchPushEvent(commit *git.Commit, pushPayload *api.PushPayload, evt *jobpa
 			if !workflowpattern.Filter(patterns, filesChanged) {
 				matchTimes++
 			}
-			}
 		default:
 			log.Warn("push event unsupported condition %q", cond)
 		}
@@ -427,7 +462,10 @@ func matchPushEvent(commit *git.Commit, pushPayload *api.PushPayload, evt *jobpa
 	if hasBranchFilter && hasTagFilter {
 		matchTimes++
 	}
-	return matchTimes == len(evt.Acts())
+	if matchTimes == len(evt.Acts()) {
+		return detectMatched
+	}
+	return detectFilteredOut
 }
 
 func matchIssuesEvent(issuePayload *api.IssuePayload, evt *jobparser.Event) bool {
@@ -478,7 +516,7 @@ func matchIssuesEvent(issuePayload *api.IssuePayload, evt *jobparser.Event) bool
 	return matchTimes == len(evt.Acts())
 }
 
-func matchPullRequestEvent(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, prPayload *api.PullRequestPayload, evt *jobparser.Event) bool {
+func matchPullRequestEvent(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, prPayload *api.PullRequestPayload, evt *jobparser.Event) detectResult {
 	acts := evt.Acts()
 	activityTypeMatched := false
 	matchTimes := 0
@@ -525,7 +563,7 @@ func matchPullRequestEvent(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, prPayloa
 		headCommit, err = gitRepo.GetCommit(prPayload.PullRequest.Head.Sha)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Error("GetCommit [ref: %s]: %v", prPayload.PullRequest.Head.Sha, err)
-			return false
+			return detectNotApplicable
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -554,10 +592,11 @@ func matchPullRequestEvent(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, prPayloa
 				matchTimes++
 			}
 		case "paths":
-			filesChanged, err := headCommit.GetFilesChangedSinceCommit(prPayload.PullRequest.MergeBase)
+			filesChanged, err := headCommit.GetFilesChangedSinceCommit(gitRepo, prPayload.PullRequest.MergeBase)
 			if err != nil {
 				log.Error("GetFilesChangedSinceCommit [commit_sha1: %s]: %v", headCommit.ID.String(), err)
-			} else {
+				return detectNotApplicable
+			}
 			patterns, err := workflowpattern.CompilePatterns(vals...)
 			if err != nil {
 				break
@@ -565,12 +604,12 @@ func matchPullRequestEvent(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, prPayloa
 			if !workflowpattern.Skip(patterns, filesChanged) {
 				matchTimes++
 			}
-			}
 		case "paths-ignore":
-			filesChanged, err := headCommit.GetFilesChangedSinceCommit(prPayload.PullRequest.MergeBase)
+			filesChanged, err := headCommit.GetFilesChangedSinceCommit(gitRepo, prPayload.PullRequest.MergeBase)
 			if err != nil {
 				log.Error("GetFilesChangedSinceCommit [commit_sha1: %s]: %v", headCommit.ID.String(), err)
-			} else {
+				return detectNotApplicable
+			}
 			patterns, err := workflowpattern.CompilePatterns(vals...)
 			if err != nil {
 				break
@@ -578,12 +617,17 @@ func matchPullRequestEvent(gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, prPayloa
 			if !workflowpattern.Filter(patterns, filesChanged) {
 				matchTimes++
 			}
-			}
 		default:
 			log.Warn("pull request event unsupported condition %q", cond)
 		}
 	}
-	return activityTypeMatched && matchTimes == len(evt.Acts())
+	if !activityTypeMatched {
+		return detectNotApplicable
+	}
+	if matchTimes != len(evt.Acts()) {
+		return detectFilteredOut
+	}
+	return detectMatched
 }
 
 func matchIssueCommentEvent(issueCommentPayload *api.IssueCommentPayload, evt *jobparser.Event) bool {

modules/actions/workflows_test.go

@@ -101,49 +101,49 @@ func TestDetectMatched(t *testing.T) {
 		triggedEvent webhook_module.HookEventType
 		payload      api.Payloader
 		yamlOn       string
-		expected     bool
+		expected     detectResult
 	}{
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventCreate(create) matches GithubEventCreate(create)",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventCreate,
 			payload:      nil,
 			yamlOn:       "on: create",
-			expected:     true,
+			expected:     detectMatched,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventIssues(issues) `opened` action matches GithubEventIssues(issues)",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventIssues,
 			payload:      &api.IssuePayload{Action: api.HookIssueOpened},
 			yamlOn:       "on: issues",
-			expected:     true,
+			expected:     detectMatched,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventIssues(issues) `milestoned` action matches GithubEventIssues(issues)",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventIssues,
 			payload:      &api.IssuePayload{Action: api.HookIssueMilestoned},
 			yamlOn:       "on: issues",
-			expected:     true,
+			expected:     detectMatched,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventPullRequestSync(pull_request_sync) matches GithubEventPullRequest(pull_request)",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventPullRequestSync,
 			payload:      &api.PullRequestPayload{Action: api.HookIssueSynchronized},
 			yamlOn:       "on: pull_request",
-			expected:     true,
+			expected:     detectMatched,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventPullRequest(pull_request) `label_updated` action doesn't match GithubEventPullRequest(pull_request) with no activity type",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventPullRequest,
 			payload:      &api.PullRequestPayload{Action: api.HookIssueLabelUpdated},
 			yamlOn:       "on: pull_request",
-			expected:     false,
+			expected:     detectNotApplicable,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventPullRequest(pull_request) `closed` action doesn't match GithubEventPullRequest(pull_request) with no activity type",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventPullRequest,
 			payload:      &api.PullRequestPayload{Action: api.HookIssueClosed},
 			yamlOn:       "on: pull_request",
-			expected:     false,
+			expected:     detectNotApplicable,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventPullRequest(pull_request) `closed` action doesn't match GithubEventPullRequest(pull_request) with branches",
@@ -155,56 +155,56 @@ func TestDetectMatched(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			},
 			yamlOn:   "on:\n  pull_request:\n    branches: [main]",
-			expected: false,
+			expected: detectNotApplicable,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventPullRequest(pull_request) `label_updated` action matches GithubEventPullRequest(pull_request) with `label` activity type",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventPullRequest,
 			payload:      &api.PullRequestPayload{Action: api.HookIssueLabelUpdated},
 			yamlOn:       "on:\n  pull_request:\n    types: [labeled]",
-			expected:     true,
+			expected:     detectMatched,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventPullRequestReviewComment(pull_request_review_comment) matches GithubEventPullRequestReviewComment(pull_request_review_comment)",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventPullRequestReviewComment,
 			payload:      &api.PullRequestPayload{Action: api.HookIssueReviewed},
 			yamlOn:       "on:\n  pull_request_review_comment:\n    types: [created]",
-			expected:     true,
+			expected:     detectMatched,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventPullRequestReviewRejected(pull_request_review_rejected) doesn't match GithubEventPullRequestReview(pull_request_review) with `dismissed` activity type (we don't support `dismissed` at present)",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventPullRequestReviewRejected,
 			payload:      &api.PullRequestPayload{Action: api.HookIssueReviewed},
 			yamlOn:       "on:\n  pull_request_review:\n    types: [dismissed]",
-			expected:     false,
+			expected:     detectNotApplicable,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventRelease(release) `published` action matches GithubEventRelease(release) with `published` activity type",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventRelease,
 			payload:      &api.ReleasePayload{Action: api.HookReleasePublished},
 			yamlOn:       "on:\n  release:\n    types: [published]",
-			expected:     true,
+			expected:     detectMatched,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventPackage(package) `created` action doesn't match GithubEventRegistryPackage(registry_package) with `updated` activity type",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventPackage,
 			payload:      &api.PackagePayload{Action: api.HookPackageCreated},
 			yamlOn:       "on:\n  registry_package:\n    types: [updated]",
-			expected:     false,
+			expected:     detectNotApplicable,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventWiki(wiki) matches GithubEventGollum(gollum)",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventWiki,
 			payload:      nil,
 			yamlOn:       "on: gollum",
-			expected:     true,
+			expected:     detectMatched,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "HookEventSchedule(schedule) matches GithubEventSchedule(schedule)",
 			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventSchedule,
 			payload:      nil,
 			yamlOn:       "on: schedule",
-			expected:     true,
+			expected:     detectMatched,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:         "push to tag matches workflow with paths condition (should skip paths check)",
@@ -222,7 +222,19 @@ func TestDetectMatched(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			commit:   nil,
 			yamlOn:   "on:\n  push:\n    paths:\n      - src/**",
-			expected: true,
+			expected: detectMatched,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:         "push branch filter excludes -> filtered out",
+			triggedEvent: webhook_module.HookEventPush,
+			payload: &api.PushPayload{
+				Ref:     "refs/heads/feature/x",
+				Before:  "0000000",
+				Commits: []*api.PayloadCommit{{ID: "abc", Added: []string{"a.go"}, Message: "x"}},
+			},
+			commit:   nil,
+			yamlOn:   "on:\n  push:\n    branches: [main]",
+			expected: detectFilteredOut,
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -231,7 +243,7 @@ func TestDetectMatched(t *testing.T) {
 			evts, err := GetEventsFromContent(fullWorkflowContent(tc.yamlOn))
 			assert.NoError(t, err)
 			assert.Len(t, evts, 1)
-			assert.Equal(t, tc.expected, detectMatched(nil, tc.commit, tc.triggedEvent, tc.payload, evts[0]))
+			assert.Equal(t, tc.expected, detectWorkflowMatch(nil, tc.commit, tc.triggedEvent, tc.payload, evts[0]))
 		})
 	}
 }

modules/auth/openid/openid.go

@@ -4,8 +4,14 @@
 package openid
 
 import (
+	"net/http"
+	"sync"
 	"time"
 
+	"gitea.dev/modules/hostmatcher"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/proxy"
+	"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
+
 	"github.com/yohcop/openid-go"
 )
 
@@ -19,11 +25,23 @@ import (
 var (
 	nonceStore     = openid.NewSimpleNonceStore()
 	discoveryCache = newTimedDiscoveryCache(24 * time.Hour)
+
+	// openIDInstance does discovery/verification via an SSRF-protected client, so a user-supplied
+	// OpenID identifier can't reach internal/loopback/reserved addresses. It honors the operator's
+	// [security] ALLOWED_HOST_LIST (empty defaults to "external"), matching the avatar/webhook/migration
+	// clients, and validates the proxy path too. Lazy: reads proxy/settings once.
+	openIDInstance = sync.OnceValue(func() *openid.OpenID {
+		allowList := hostmatcher.ParseHostMatchList("security.ALLOWED_HOST_LIST", setting.Security.AllowedHostList)
+		return openid.NewOpenID(&http.Client{
+			Timeout:   30 * time.Second,
+			Transport: hostmatcher.NewHTTPTransport("openid", allowList, nil, proxy.Proxy(), setting.Proxy.ProxyURLFixed, nil),
+		})
+	})
 )
 
 // Verify handles response from OpenID provider
 func Verify(fullURL string) (id string, err error) {
-	return openid.Verify(fullURL, discoveryCache, nonceStore)
+	return openIDInstance().Verify(fullURL, discoveryCache, nonceStore)
 }
 
 // Normalize normalizes an OpenID URI
@@ -33,5 +51,5 @@ func Normalize(url string) (id string, err error) {
 
 // RedirectURL redirects browser
 func RedirectURL(id, callbackURL, realm string) (string, error) {
-	return openid.RedirectURL(id, callbackURL, realm)
+	return openIDInstance().RedirectURL(id, callbackURL, realm)
 }

modules/auth/openid/openid_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package openid
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestOpenIDDiscoveryBlocksInternalHost(t *testing.T) {
+	var reached atomic.Bool
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		reached.Store(true)
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	// RedirectURL performs server-side discovery of the identifier URL; a loopback URL
+	// must be refused at dial time instead of reaching the internal server
+	_, err := RedirectURL(srv.URL, "http://example.com/callback", "http://example.com/")
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	assert.False(t, reached.Load(), "OpenID discovery must not reach an internal/loopback host")
+}

modules/fileicon/entry.go

@@ -3,7 +3,11 @@
 
 package fileicon
 
-import "gitea.dev/modules/git"
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"gitea.dev/modules/git"
+)
 
 type EntryInfo struct {
 	BaseName      string
@@ -12,10 +16,10 @@ type EntryInfo struct {
 	IsOpen        bool
 }
 
-func EntryInfoFromGitTreeEntry(commit *git.Commit, fullPath string, gitEntry *git.TreeEntry) *EntryInfo {
+func EntryInfoFromGitTreeEntry(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *git.Repository, commit *git.Commit, fullPath string, gitEntry *git.TreeEntry) *EntryInfo {
 	ret := &EntryInfo{BaseName: gitEntry.Name(), EntryMode: gitEntry.Mode()}
 	if gitEntry.IsLink() {
-		if res, err := git.EntryFollowLink(commit, fullPath, gitEntry); err == nil && res.TargetEntry.IsDir() {
+		if res, err := git.EntryFollowLink(ctx, gitRepo, commit, fullPath, gitEntry); err == nil && res.TargetEntry.IsDir() {
 			ret.SymlinkToMode = res.TargetEntry.Mode()
 		}
 	}

modules/git/commit.go

@@ -17,17 +17,17 @@ import (
 
 // Commit represents a git commit.
 type Commit struct {
-	Tree // FIXME: bad design, this field can be nil if the commit is from "last commit cache"
-
 	CommitMessage
 
 	ID        ObjectID
+	TreeID    ObjectID
+	Parents   []ObjectID
 	Author    *Signature // never nil
 	Committer *Signature // never nil
 	Signature *CommitSignature
 
-	Parents        []ObjectID // ID strings
 	submoduleCache *ObjectCache[*SubModule]
+	treeCache      *Tree
 }
 
 // CommitSignature represents a git commit signature part.
@@ -46,12 +46,12 @@ func (c *Commit) ParentID(n int) (ObjectID, error) {
 }
 
 // Parent returns n-th parent (0-based index) of the commit.
-func (c *Commit) Parent(n int) (*Commit, error) {
+func (c *Commit) Parent(gitRepo *Repository, n int) (*Commit, error) {
 	id, err := c.ParentID(n)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	parent, err := c.repo.getCommit(id)
+	parent, err := gitRepo.getCommit(id)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -65,25 +65,44 @@ func (c *Commit) ParentCount() int {
 }
 
 // GetCommitByPath return the commit of relative path object.
-func (c *Commit) GetCommitByPath(relpath string) (*Commit, error) {
+func (c *Commit) GetCommitByPath(gitRepo *Repository, relpath string) (*Commit, error) {
-	if c.repo.LastCommitCache != nil {
+	if gitRepo.LastCommitCache != nil {
-		return c.repo.LastCommitCache.GetCommitByPath(c.ID.String(), relpath)
+		return gitRepo.LastCommitCache.GetCommitByPath(c.ID.String(), relpath)
 	}
-	return c.repo.getCommitByPathWithID(c.ID, relpath)
+	return gitRepo.getCommitByPathWithID(c.ID, relpath)
+}
+
+func (c *Commit) Tree() *Tree {
+	if c.treeCache == nil {
+		c.treeCache = newTree(c.TreeID)
+	}
+	return c.treeCache
+}
+
+func (c *Commit) GetBlobByPath(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, relpath string) (*Blob, error) {
+	return c.Tree().GetBlobByPath(ctx, gitRepo, relpath)
+}
+
+func (c *Commit) GetTreeEntryByPath(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, relpath string) (_ *TreeEntry, err error) {
+	return c.Tree().GetTreeEntryByPath(ctx, gitRepo, relpath)
+}
+
+func (c *Commit) SubTree(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, relpath string) (*Tree, error) {
+	return c.Tree().SubTree(ctx, gitRepo, relpath)
 }
 
 // CommitsByRange returns the specific page commits before current revision, every page's number default by CommitsRangeSize
-func (c *Commit) CommitsByRange(page, pageSize int, not, since, until string) ([]*Commit, error) {
+func (c *Commit) CommitsByRange(gitRepo *Repository, page, pageSize int, not, since, until string) ([]*Commit, error) {
-	return c.repo.commitsByRangeWithTime(c.ID, page, pageSize, not, since, until)
+	return gitRepo.commitsByRangeWithTime(c.ID, page, pageSize, not, since, until)
 }
 
 // CommitsBefore returns all the commits before current revision
-func (c *Commit) CommitsBefore() ([]*Commit, error) {
+func (c *Commit) CommitsBefore(gitRepo *Repository) ([]*Commit, error) {
-	return c.repo.getCommitsBefore(c.ID)
+	return gitRepo.getCommitsBefore(c.ID)
 }
 
 // HasPreviousCommit returns true if a given commitHash is contained in commit's parents
-func (c *Commit) HasPreviousCommit(objectID ObjectID) (bool, error) {
+func (c *Commit) HasPreviousCommit(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, objectID ObjectID) (bool, error) {
 	this := c.ID.String()
 	that := objectID.String()
 
@@ -93,8 +112,8 @@ func (c *Commit) HasPreviousCommit(objectID ObjectID) (bool, error) {
 
 	_, _, err := gitcmd.NewCommand("merge-base", "--is-ancestor").
 		AddDynamicArguments(that, this).
-		WithDir(c.repo.Path).
+		WithDir(gitRepo.Path).
-		RunStdString(c.repo.Ctx)
+		RunStdString(ctx)
 	if err == nil {
 		return true, nil
 	}
@@ -108,8 +127,8 @@ func (c *Commit) HasPreviousCommit(objectID ObjectID) (bool, error) {
 }
 
 // IsForcePush returns true if a push from oldCommitHash to this is a force push
-func (c *Commit) IsForcePush(oldCommitID string) (bool, error) {
+func (c *Commit) IsForcePush(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, oldCommitID string) (bool, error) {
-	objectFormat, err := c.repo.GetObjectFormat()
+	objectFormat, err := gitRepo.GetObjectFormat()
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, err
 	}
@@ -117,22 +136,22 @@ func (c *Commit) IsForcePush(oldCommitID string) (bool, error) {
 		return false, nil
 	}
 
-	oldCommit, err := c.repo.GetCommit(oldCommitID)
+	oldCommit, err := gitRepo.GetCommit(oldCommitID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, err
 	}
-	hasPreviousCommit, err := c.HasPreviousCommit(oldCommit.ID)
+	hasPreviousCommit, err := c.HasPreviousCommit(ctx, gitRepo, oldCommit.ID)
 	return !hasPreviousCommit, err
 }
 
 // CommitsBeforeLimit returns num commits before current revision
-func (c *Commit) CommitsBeforeLimit(num int) ([]*Commit, error) {
+func (c *Commit) CommitsBeforeLimit(gitRepo *Repository, num int) ([]*Commit, error) {
-	return c.repo.getCommitsBeforeLimit(c.ID, num)
+	return gitRepo.getCommitsBeforeLimit(c.ID, num)
 }
 
 // CommitsBeforeUntil returns the commits in range "[cur, ref)"
-func (c *Commit) CommitsBeforeUntil(ref RefName) ([]*Commit, error) {
+func (c *Commit) CommitsBeforeUntil(gitRepo *Repository, ref RefName) ([]*Commit, error) {
-	return c.repo.CommitsBetween(c.ID.RefName(), ref, -1)
+	return gitRepo.CommitsBetween(c.ID.RefName(), ref, -1)
 }
 
 // SearchCommitsOptions specify the parameters for SearchCommits
@@ -175,39 +194,29 @@ func NewSearchCommitsOptions(searchString string, forAllRefs bool) SearchCommits
 }
 
 // SearchCommits returns the commits match the keyword before current revision
-func (c *Commit) SearchCommits(opts SearchCommitsOptions) ([]*Commit, error) {
+func (c *Commit) SearchCommits(gitRepo *Repository, opts SearchCommitsOptions) ([]*Commit, error) {
-	return c.repo.searchCommits(c.ID, opts)
+	return gitRepo.searchCommits(c.ID, opts)
 }
 
 // GetFilesChangedSinceCommit get all changed file names between pastCommit to current revision
-func (c *Commit) GetFilesChangedSinceCommit(pastCommit string) ([]string, error) {
+func (c *Commit) GetFilesChangedSinceCommit(gitRepo *Repository, pastCommit string) ([]string, error) {
-	return c.repo.GetFilesChangedBetween(pastCommit, c.ID.String())
+	return gitRepo.GetFilesChangedBetween(pastCommit, c.ID.String())
 }
 
 // FileChangedSinceCommit Returns true if the file given has changed since the past commit
 // YOU MUST ENSURE THAT pastCommit is a valid commit ID.
-func (c *Commit) FileChangedSinceCommit(filename, pastCommit string) (bool, error) {
+func (c *Commit) FileChangedSinceCommit(gitRepo *Repository, filename, pastCommit string) (bool, error) {
-	return c.repo.FileChangedBetweenCommits(filename, pastCommit, c.ID.String())
+	return gitRepo.FileChangedBetweenCommits(filename, pastCommit, c.ID.String())
-}
-
-// HasFile returns true if the file given exists on this commit
-// This does only mean it's there - it does not mean the file was changed during the commit.
-func (c *Commit) HasFile(filename string) (bool, error) {
-	_, err := c.GetBlobByPath(filename)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
-	}
-	return true, nil
 }
 
 // GetFileContent reads a file content as a string or returns false if this was not possible
-func (c *Commit) GetFileContent(filename string, limit int) (string, error) {
+func (c *Commit) GetFileContent(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, filename string, limit int) (string, error) {
-	entry, err := c.GetTreeEntryByPath(filename)
+	entry, err := c.GetTreeEntryByPath(ctx, gitRepo, filename)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
 
-	r, err := entry.Blob().DataAsync()
+	r, err := entry.Blob(gitRepo).DataAsync()
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}

modules/git/commit_info.go

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 
 package git
 
+import "context"
+
 // CommitInfo describes the first commit with the provided entry
 type CommitInfo struct {
 	Entry         *TreeEntry
@@ -10,8 +12,8 @@ type CommitInfo struct {
 	SubmoduleFile *CommitSubmoduleFile
 }
 
-func GetCommitInfoSubmoduleFile(repoLink, fullPath string, commit *Commit, refCommitID ObjectID) (*CommitSubmoduleFile, error) {
+func GetCommitInfoSubmoduleFile(ctx context.Context, repoLink, fullPath string, gitRepo *Repository, commit *Commit, refCommitID ObjectID) (*CommitSubmoduleFile, error) {
-	submodule, err := commit.GetSubModule(fullPath)
+	submodule, err := commit.GetSubModule(ctx, gitRepo, fullPath)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

modules/git/commit_info_gogit.go

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 // GetCommitsInfo gets information of all commits that are corresponding to these entries
-func (tes Entries) GetCommitsInfo(ctx context.Context, repoLink string, commit *Commit, treePath string) ([]CommitInfo, *Commit, error) {
+func (tes Entries) GetCommitsInfo(ctx context.Context, repoLink string, gitRepo *Repository, commit *Commit, treePath string) ([]CommitInfo, *Commit, error) {
 	entryPaths := make([]string, len(tes)+1)
 	// Get the commit for the treePath itself
 	entryPaths[0] = ""
@@ -25,25 +25,16 @@ func (tes Entries) GetCommitsInfo(ctx context.Context, repoLink string, commit *
 		entryPaths[i+1] = entry.Name()
 	}
 
-	commitNodeIndex, commitGraphFile := commit.repo.CommitNodeIndex()
-	if commitGraphFile != nil {
-		defer commitGraphFile.Close()
-	}
-
-	c, err := commitNodeIndex.Get(plumbing.Hash(commit.ID.RawValue()))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
-	}
-
 	var revs map[string]*Commit
-	if commit.repo.LastCommitCache != nil {
+	var err error
+	if gitRepo.LastCommitCache != nil {
 		var unHitPaths []string
-		revs, unHitPaths, err = getLastCommitForPathsByCache(commit.ID.String(), treePath, entryPaths, commit.repo.LastCommitCache)
+		revs, unHitPaths, err = getLastCommitForPathsByCache(commit.ID.String(), treePath, entryPaths, gitRepo.LastCommitCache)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, err
 		}
 		if len(unHitPaths) > 0 {
-			revs2, err := GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx, commit.repo.LastCommitCache, c, treePath, unHitPaths)
+			revs2, err := GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx, gitRepo, commit, treePath, unHitPaths)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, nil, err
 			}
@@ -51,13 +42,13 @@ func (tes Entries) GetCommitsInfo(ctx context.Context, repoLink string, commit *
 			maps.Copy(revs, revs2)
 		}
 	} else {
-		revs, err = GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx, nil, c, treePath, entryPaths)
+		revs, err = GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx, gitRepo, commit, treePath, entryPaths)
 	}
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, err
 	}
 
-	commit.repo.gogitStorage.Close()
+	gitRepo.gogitStorage.Close()
 
 	commitsInfo := make([]CommitInfo, len(tes))
 	for i, entry := range tes {
@@ -72,7 +63,7 @@ func (tes Entries) GetCommitsInfo(ctx context.Context, repoLink string, commit *
 
 		// If the entry is a submodule, add a submodule file for this
 		if entry.IsSubModule() {
-			commitsInfo[i].SubmoduleFile, err = GetCommitInfoSubmoduleFile(repoLink, path.Join(treePath, entry.Name()), commit, entry.ID)
+			commitsInfo[i].SubmoduleFile, err = GetCommitInfoSubmoduleFile(ctx, repoLink, path.Join(treePath, entry.Name()), gitRepo, commit, entry.ID)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, nil, err
 			}
@@ -83,11 +74,10 @@ func (tes Entries) GetCommitsInfo(ctx context.Context, repoLink string, commit *
 	// get it for free during the tree traversal and it's used for listing
 	// pages to display information about newest commit for a given path.
 	var treeCommit *Commit
-	var ok bool
 	if treePath == "" {
 		treeCommit = commit
-	} else if treeCommit, ok = revs[""]; ok {
+	} else {
-		treeCommit.repo = commit.repo
+		treeCommit = revs[""]
 	}
 	return commitsInfo, treeCommit, nil
 }
@@ -162,7 +152,20 @@ func getLastCommitForPathsByCache(commitID, treePath string, paths []string, cac
 }
 
 // GetLastCommitForPaths returns last commit information
-func GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx context.Context, cache *LastCommitCache, c cgobject.CommitNode, treePath string, paths []string) (map[string]*Commit, error) {
+func GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, commit *Commit, treePath string, paths []string) (map[string]*Commit, error) {
+	commitNodeIndex, commitGraphFile := gitRepo.CommitNodeIndex()
+	if commitGraphFile != nil {
+		defer commitGraphFile.Close()
+	}
+
+	c, err := commitNodeIndex.Get(plumbing.Hash(commit.ID.RawValue()))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return getLastCommitForPathsByCommitNode(ctx, gitRepo, c, treePath, paths)
+}
+
+func getLastCommitForPathsByCommitNode(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, c cgobject.CommitNode, treePath string, paths []string) (map[string]*Commit, error) {
 	refSha := c.ID().String()
 
 	// We do a tree traversal with nodes sorted by commit time
@@ -243,7 +246,7 @@ heaploop:
 					//   match any of the hashes being merged. This is more common for directories,
 					//   but it can also happen if a file is changed through conflict resolution.
 					resultNodes[pth] = current.commit
-					if err := cache.Put(refSha, path.Join(treePath, pth), current.commit.ID().String()); err != nil {
+					if err := gitRepo.LastCommitCache.Put(refSha, path.Join(treePath, pth), current.commit.ID().String()); err != nil {
 						return nil, err
 					}
 				}

modules/git/commit_info_nogogit.go

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 // GetCommitsInfo gets information of all commits that are corresponding to these entries
-func (tes Entries) GetCommitsInfo(ctx context.Context, repoLink string, commit *Commit, treePath string) ([]CommitInfo, *Commit, error) {
+func (tes Entries) GetCommitsInfo(ctx context.Context, repoLink string, gitRepo *Repository, commit *Commit, treePath string) ([]CommitInfo, *Commit, error) {
 	entryPaths := make([]string, len(tes)+1)
 	// Get the commit for the treePath itself
 	entryPaths[0] = ""
@@ -26,15 +26,15 @@ func (tes Entries) GetCommitsInfo(ctx context.Context, repoLink string, commit *
 	var err error
 
 	var revs map[string]*Commit
-	if commit.repo.LastCommitCache != nil {
+	if gitRepo.LastCommitCache != nil {
 		var unHitPaths []string
-		revs, unHitPaths, err = getLastCommitForPathsByCache(commit.ID.String(), treePath, entryPaths, commit.repo.LastCommitCache)
+		revs, unHitPaths, err = getLastCommitForPathsByCache(commit.ID.String(), treePath, entryPaths, gitRepo.LastCommitCache)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, err
 		}
 		if len(unHitPaths) > 0 {
 			sort.Strings(unHitPaths)
-			commits, err := GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx, commit, treePath, unHitPaths)
+			commits, err := GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx, gitRepo, commit, treePath, unHitPaths)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, nil, err
 			}
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ func (tes Entries) GetCommitsInfo(ctx context.Context, repoLink string, commit *
 		}
 	} else {
 		sort.Strings(entryPaths)
-		revs, err = GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx, commit, treePath, entryPaths)
+		revs, err = GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx, gitRepo, commit, treePath, entryPaths)
 	}
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, err
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ func (tes Entries) GetCommitsInfo(ctx context.Context, repoLink string, commit *
 
 		// If the entry is a submodule, add a submodule file for this
 		if entry.IsSubModule() {
-			commitsInfo[i].SubmoduleFile, err = GetCommitInfoSubmoduleFile(repoLink, path.Join(treePath, entry.Name()), commit, entry.ID)
+			commitsInfo[i].SubmoduleFile, err = GetCommitInfoSubmoduleFile(ctx, repoLink, path.Join(treePath, entry.Name()), gitRepo, commit, entry.ID)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, nil, err
 			}
@@ -75,11 +75,10 @@ func (tes Entries) GetCommitsInfo(ctx context.Context, repoLink string, commit *
 	// get it for free during the tree traversal, and it's used for listing
 	// pages to display information about the newest commit for a given path.
 	var treeCommit *Commit
-	var ok bool
 	if treePath == "" {
 		treeCommit = commit
-	} else if treeCommit, ok = revs[""]; ok {
+	} else {
-		treeCommit.repo = commit.repo
+		treeCommit = revs[""]
 	}
 	return commitsInfo, treeCommit, nil
 }
@@ -104,9 +103,9 @@ func getLastCommitForPathsByCache(commitID, treePath string, paths []string, cac
 }
 
 // GetLastCommitForPaths returns last commit information
-func GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx context.Context, commit *Commit, treePath string, paths []string) (map[string]*Commit, error) {
+func GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, commit *Commit, treePath string, paths []string) (map[string]*Commit, error) {
 	// We read backwards from the commit to obtain all of the commits
-	revs, err := walkGitLog(ctx, commit.repo, commit, treePath, paths...)
+	revs, err := walkGitLog(ctx, gitRepo, commit, treePath, paths...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -126,7 +125,7 @@ func GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx context.Context, commit *Commit, treePath string,
 			continue
 		}
 
-		c, err := commit.repo.GetCommit(commitID) // Ensure the commit exists in the repository
+		c, err := gitRepo.GetCommit(commitID) // Ensure the commit exists in the repository
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}

modules/git/commit_info_nogogit_test.go

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ func TestEntries_GetCommitsInfo_ContextErr(t *testing.T) {
 
 	commit, err := repo.GetCommit("feaf4ba6bc635fec442f46ddd4512416ec43c2c2")
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	entries, err := commit.Tree.ListEntries()
+	entries, err := commit.Tree().ListEntries(t.Context(), repo)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	countCommitInfosCommit := func(infos []CommitInfo) (nilCommits, nonNilCommits int) {
@@ -39,14 +39,14 @@ func TestEntries_GetCommitsInfo_ContextErr(t *testing.T) {
 	defer test.MockVariableValue(&walkGitLogDebugBeforeNext)()
 
 	walkGitLogDebugBeforeNext = cancel
-	commitInfos, _, err := entries.GetCommitsInfo(ctx, "/any/repo-link", commit, "")
+	commitInfos, _, err := entries.GetCommitsInfo(ctx, "/any/repo-link", repo, commit, "")
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	nilCommits, nonNilCommits := countCommitInfosCommit(commitInfos)
 	assert.Equal(t, 0, nonNilCommits) // no commit info due to canceled (or deadline-exceeded) context
 	assert.Equal(t, 3, nilCommits)
 
 	walkGitLogDebugBeforeNext = nil
-	commitInfos, _, err = entries.GetCommitsInfo(t.Context(), "/any/repo-link", commit, "")
+	commitInfos, _, err = entries.GetCommitsInfo(t.Context(), "/any/repo-link", repo, commit, "")
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	nilCommits, nonNilCommits = countCommitInfosCommit(commitInfos)
 	assert.Equal(t, 3, nonNilCommits)

modules/git/commit_info_test.go

@@ -91,10 +91,9 @@ func testGetCommitsInfo(t *testing.T, repo1 *Repository) {
 			continue
 		}
 		assert.NotNil(t, commit)
-		assert.NotNil(t, commit.Tree)
+		assert.NotNil(t, commit.TreeID)
-		assert.NotNil(t, commit.Tree.repo)
 
-		tree, err := commit.Tree.SubTree(testCase.Path)
+		tree, err := commit.SubTree(t.Context(), repo1, testCase.Path)
 		if err != nil {
 			assert.NoError(t, err, "Unable to get subtree: %s of commit: %s from testcase due to error: %v", testCase.Path, testCase.CommitID, err)
 			// no point trying to do anything else for this test.
@@ -102,9 +101,8 @@ func testGetCommitsInfo(t *testing.T, repo1 *Repository) {
 		}
 
 		assert.NotNil(t, tree, "tree is nil for testCase CommitID %s in Path %s", testCase.CommitID, testCase.Path)
-		assert.NotNil(t, tree.repo, "repo is nil for testCase CommitID %s in Path %s", testCase.CommitID, testCase.Path)
 
-		entries, err := tree.ListEntries()
+		entries, err := tree.ListEntries(t.Context(), repo1)
 		if err != nil {
 			assert.NoError(t, err, "Unable to get entries of subtree: %s in commit: %s from testcase due to error: %v", testCase.Path, testCase.CommitID, err)
 			// no point trying to do anything else for this test.
@@ -112,7 +110,7 @@ func testGetCommitsInfo(t *testing.T, repo1 *Repository) {
 		}
 
 		// FIXME: Context.TODO() - if graceful has started we should use its Shutdown context otherwise use install signals in TestMain.
-		commitsInfo, treeCommit, err := entries.GetCommitsInfo(t.Context(), "/any/repo-link", commit, testCase.Path)
+		commitsInfo, treeCommit, err := entries.GetCommitsInfo(t.Context(), "/any/repo-link", repo1, commit, testCase.Path)
 		assert.NoError(t, err, "Unable to get commit information for entries of subtree: %s in commit: %s from testcase due to error: %v", testCase.Path, testCase.CommitID, err)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.FailNow()
@@ -127,7 +125,7 @@ func testGetCommitsInfo(t *testing.T, repo1 *Repository) {
 				continue
 			}
 			assert.Equal(t, expectedInfo.CommitID, commit.ID.String())
-			assert.Equal(t, expectedInfo.Size, entry.Size(), entry.Name())
+			assert.Equal(t, expectedInfo.Size, entry.GetSize(t.Context(), repo1), entry.Name())
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -155,9 +153,9 @@ func TestEntries_GetCommitsInfo(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("NonExistingSubmoduleAsNil", func(t *testing.T) {
 		commit, err := bareRepo1.GetCommit("HEAD")
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		treeEntry, err := commit.GetTreeEntryByPath("file1.txt")
+		treeEntry, err := commit.GetTreeEntryByPath(t.Context(), bareRepo1, "file1.txt")
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		cisf, err := GetCommitInfoSubmoduleFile("/any/repo-link", "file1.txt", commit, treeEntry.ID)
+		cisf, err := GetCommitInfoSubmoduleFile(t.Context(), "/any/repo-link", "file1.txt", bareRepo1, commit, treeEntry.ID)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.Equal(t, &CommitSubmoduleFile{
 			repoLink: "/any/repo-link",
@@ -169,52 +167,3 @@ func TestEntries_GetCommitsInfo(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Nil(t, cisf.SubmoduleWebLinkTree(t.Context()))
 	})
 }
-
-func BenchmarkEntries_GetCommitsInfo(b *testing.B) {
-	type benchmarkType struct {
-		url  string
-		name string
-	}
-
-	benchmarks := []benchmarkType{
-		{url: "https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea.git", name: "gitea"},
-		{url: "https://github.com/ethantkoenig/manyfiles.git", name: "manyfiles"},
-		{url: "https://github.com/moby/moby.git", name: "moby"},
-		{url: "https://github.com/golang/go.git", name: "go"},
-		{url: "https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git", name: "linux"},
-	}
-
-	doBenchmark := func(benchmark benchmarkType) {
-		var commit *Commit
-		var entries Entries
-		var repo *Repository
-		repoPath, err := cloneRepo(b, benchmark.url)
-		if err != nil {
-			b.Fatal(err)
-		}
-
-		if repo, err = OpenRepository(b.Context(), repoPath); err != nil {
-			b.Fatal(err)
-		}
-		defer repo.Close()
-
-		if commit, err = repo.GetBranchCommit("master"); err != nil {
-			b.Fatal(err)
-		} else if entries, err = commit.Tree.ListEntries(); err != nil {
-			b.Fatal(err)
-		}
-		b.ResetTimer()
-		b.Run(benchmark.name, func(b *testing.B) {
-			for b.Loop() {
-				_, _, err := entries.GetCommitsInfo(b.Context(), "/any/repo-link", commit, "")
-				if err != nil {
-					b.Fatal(err)
-				}
-			}
-		})
-	}
-
-	for _, benchmark := range benchmarks {
-		doBenchmark(benchmark)
-	}
-}

modules/git/commit_message.go

@@ -10,16 +10,22 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 
 	"gitea.dev/modules/charset"
-	"gitea.dev/modules/container"
 	"gitea.dev/modules/util"
 )
 
 // CoAuthoredByTrailer is the canonical token for the `Co-authored-by:` git trailer.
 const CoAuthoredByTrailer = "Co-authored-by"
 
+const (
+	commitIdentityRoleAuthor    = 1
+	commitIdentityRoleCommitter = 2
+	commitIdentityRoleCoAuthor  = 3
+)
+
 type CommitIdentity struct {
 	Name  string
 	Email string
+	role  int
 }
 
 // CommitMessageTrailerValues keys are all in lower-case
@@ -34,6 +40,8 @@ type CommitMessage struct {
 	trailerValues CommitMessageTrailerValues
 
 	allParticipants      []*CommitIdentity
+	committerCoAuthorIdx int
+	committerCoAuthor    *CommitIdentity
 }
 
 func (c *CommitMessage) MessageUTF8() string {
@@ -105,29 +113,57 @@ func (c *Commit) AllParticipantIdentities() []*CommitIdentity {
 		return c.allParticipants
 	}
 
-	exclude := container.Set[string]{}
+	exclude := map[string]int{}
-	c.allParticipants = append(c.allParticipants, &CommitIdentity{Name: c.Author.Name, Email: c.Author.Email})
+	addParticipant := func(name, email string, role int) (existingRole int) {
-	exclude.Add(strings.ToLower(c.Author.Email))
-
-	addParticipant := func(name, email string) {
 		if name == "" && email == "" {
-			return
+			return 0
 		}
 		emailLower := strings.ToLower(email)
-		if emailLower != "" && exclude.Contains(emailLower) {
+		if existingRole = exclude[emailLower]; emailLower != "" && existingRole != 0 {
-			return
+			return existingRole
 		}
-		c.allParticipants = append(c.allParticipants, &CommitIdentity{Name: name, Email: email})
+		c.allParticipants = append(c.allParticipants, &CommitIdentity{Name: name, Email: email, role: role})
-		exclude.Add(emailLower)
+		exclude[emailLower] = role
+		return 0
 	}
-	addParticipant(c.Committer.Name, c.Committer.Email)
+
+	c.committerCoAuthorIdx = -1
+	addParticipant(c.Author.Name, c.Author.Email, commitIdentityRoleAuthor)
+	addParticipant(c.Committer.Name, c.Committer.Email, commitIdentityRoleCommitter)
 	for _, coAuthorValue := range c.MessageTrailer()["co-authored-by"] {
 		addr, err := mail.ParseAddress(coAuthorValue)
+		coAuthorName, coAuthorEmail := coAuthorValue, ""
 		if err == nil {
-			addParticipant(addr.Name, addr.Address)
+			coAuthorName, coAuthorEmail = addr.Name, addr.Address
-		} else {
+		}
-			addParticipant(coAuthorValue, "")
+		existingRole := addParticipant(coAuthorName, coAuthorEmail, commitIdentityRoleCoAuthor)
+		if existingRole == commitIdentityRoleCommitter && c.committerCoAuthorIdx == -1 {
+			c.committerCoAuthorIdx = len(c.allParticipants)
+			c.committerCoAuthor = &CommitIdentity{coAuthorName, coAuthorEmail, commitIdentityRoleCoAuthor}
 		}
 	}
 	return c.allParticipants
 }
+
+// CoAuthorIdentities returns co-author identities defined by "Co-authored-by:" in the git message trailer
+// Only the commit's author is excluded. If committer is declared as co-author, it will be included in the result.
+// * Author & Co-author: they changed the code (attribution)
+// * Committer: they submitted the commit but didn't change the code (e.g.: maintainer signed a commit)
+// So, a committer can also be a co-author if they changed the code.
+func (c *Commit) CoAuthorIdentities() (coAuthors []*CommitIdentity) {
+	all := c.AllParticipantIdentities()
+	if len(all) <= 1 {
+		return nil // no co-author list
+	}
+	if all[1].role != commitIdentityRoleCommitter {
+		return all[1:] // no committer, so all after author are co-authors
+	}
+	if c.committerCoAuthorIdx == -1 {
+		return all[2:] // the committer is not in the co-author list, so just return the co-author list
+	}
+	// the committer is in the co-author list but de-duplicated, so include them as co-author again
+	coAuthors = append(coAuthors, all[2:c.committerCoAuthorIdx]...)
+	coAuthors = append(coAuthors, c.committerCoAuthor)
+	coAuthors = append(coAuthors, all[c.committerCoAuthorIdx:]...)
+	return coAuthors
+}

modules/git/commit_message_test.go

@@ -47,36 +47,83 @@ func TestCommitMessageTrailer(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestCommitMessageAllParticipantIdentities(t *testing.T) {
+func TestCommitMessageParticipants(t *testing.T) {
 	sig := func(n, e string) *Signature { return &Signature{Name: n, Email: e} }
-	idt := func(n, e string) *CommitIdentity { return &CommitIdentity{Name: n, Email: e} }
+	idt := func(n, e string, r int) *CommitIdentity { return &CommitIdentity{n, e, r} }
-	cases := []struct {
+	roleAuthor, roleCommitter, roleCoAuthor := commitIdentityRoleAuthor, commitIdentityRoleCommitter, commitIdentityRoleCoAuthor
+	type testCase struct {
+		name       string
 		commit     *Commit
-		participant []*CommitIdentity
+		identities []*CommitIdentity
-	}{
+	}
+	t.Run("AllParticipants", func(t *testing.T) {
+		cases := []testCase{
 			{
+				"DifferentUsers",
 				&Commit{
 					Author: sig("a", "a@m.com"), Committer: sig("c", "c@m.com"),
 					CommitMessage: CommitMessage{MessageRaw: "CO-Authored-BY: x@m.com"},
 				},
-			[]*CommitIdentity{idt("a", "a@m.com"), idt("c", "c@m.com"), idt("", "x@m.com")},
+				[]*CommitIdentity{idt("a", "a@m.com", roleAuthor), idt("c", "c@m.com", roleCommitter), idt("", "x@m.com", roleCoAuthor)},
 			},
 			{
+				"SameUser",
 				&Commit{
 					Author: sig("a", "a@m.com"), Committer: sig("a", "A@M.com"),
 					CommitMessage: CommitMessage{MessageRaw: "CO-Authored-BY: a@m.com"},
 				},
-			[]*CommitIdentity{idt("a", "a@m.com")},
+				[]*CommitIdentity{idt("a", "a@m.com", roleAuthor)},
 			},
 			{
+				"NoCommitter",
 				&Commit{
 					Author: sig("a", "a@m.com"), Committer: sig("", ""),
 					CommitMessage: CommitMessage{MessageRaw: "Co-authored-by: Full Name <X@M.com>"},
 				},
-			[]*CommitIdentity{idt("a", "a@m.com"), idt("Full Name", "X@M.com")},
+				[]*CommitIdentity{idt("a", "a@m.com", roleAuthor), idt("Full Name", "X@M.com", roleCoAuthor)},
 			},
 		}
 		for _, c := range cases {
-		assert.Equal(t, c.participant, c.commit.AllParticipantIdentities())
+			assert.Equal(t, c.identities, c.commit.AllParticipantIdentities(), "case: %s", c.name)
 		}
+	})
+	t.Run("CoAuthors", func(t *testing.T) {
+		cases := []testCase{
+			{
+				"GenuineCoAuthor",
+				&Commit{
+					Author: sig("a", "a@m.com"), Committer: sig("c", "c@m.com"),
+					CommitMessage: CommitMessage{MessageRaw: "Co-authored-by: x <x@m.com>"},
+				},
+				[]*CommitIdentity{idt("x", "x@m.com", roleCoAuthor)},
+			},
+			{
+				"CoAuthorIsCommitter",
+				&Commit{
+					Author: sig("a", "a@m.com"), Committer: sig("c", "c@m.com"),
+					CommitMessage: CommitMessage{MessageRaw: "Co-authored-by: c <c@m.com>"},
+				},
+				[]*CommitIdentity{idt("c", "c@m.com", roleCoAuthor)},
+			},
+			{
+				"CoAuthorIsAuthor",
+				&Commit{
+					Author: sig("a", "a@m.com"), Committer: sig("c", "c@m.com"),
+					CommitMessage: CommitMessage{MessageRaw: "Co-authored-by: a <a@m.com>"},
+				},
+				[]*CommitIdentity{},
+			},
+			{
+				"CoAuthorCommitterNameWithIndex", // restore the committer co-author to the co-author list by the index with correct name
+				&Commit{
+					Author: sig("a", "a@m.com"), Committer: sig("c", "c@m.com"),
+					CommitMessage: CommitMessage{MessageRaw: "Co-authored-by: x <x@m.com>\nCo-authored-by: c-other <c@m.com>\nCo-authored-by: y <y@m.com>"},
+				},
+				[]*CommitIdentity{idt("x", "x@m.com", roleCoAuthor), idt("c-other", "c@m.com", roleCoAuthor), idt("y", "y@m.com", roleCoAuthor)},
+			},
+		}
+		for _, c := range cases {
+			assert.Equal(t, c.identities, c.commit.CoAuthorIdentities(), "case: %s", c.name)
+		}
+	})
 }

modules/git/commit_reader.go

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ const (
 	commitHeaderGpgsigSha256 = "gpgsig-sha256"
 )
 
-func assignCommitFields(gitRepo *Repository, commit *Commit, headerKey string, headerValue []byte) error {
+func assignCommitFields(commit *Commit, headerKey string, headerValue []byte) error {
 	if len(headerValue) > 0 && headerValue[len(headerValue)-1] == '\n' {
 		headerValue = headerValue[:len(headerValue)-1] // remove trailing newline
 	}
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func assignCommitFields(gitRepo *Repository, commit *Commit, headerKey string, h
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("invalid tree ID %q: %w", string(headerValue), err)
 		}
-		commit.Tree = *NewTree(gitRepo, objID)
+		commit.TreeID = objID
 	case "parent":
 		objID, err := NewIDFromString(string(headerValue))
 		if err != nil {
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ func assignCommitFields(gitRepo *Repository, commit *Commit, headerKey string, h
 // We need this to interpret commits from cat-file or cat-file --batch
 //
 // If used as part of a cat-file --batch stream you need to limit the reader to the correct size
-func CommitFromReader(gitRepo *Repository, objectID ObjectID, reader io.Reader) (*Commit, error) {
+func CommitFromReader(objectID ObjectID, reader io.Reader) (*Commit, error) {
 	commit := &Commit{
 		ID:        objectID,
 		Author:    &Signature{},
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ func CommitFromReader(gitRepo *Repository, objectID ObjectID, reader io.Reader)
 			k, v, _ := bytes.Cut(line, []byte{' '})
 			if len(k) != 0 || !inHeader {
 				if headerKey != "" {
-					if err = assignCommitFields(gitRepo, commit, headerKey, headerValue); err != nil {
+					if err = assignCommitFields(commit, headerKey, headerValue); err != nil {
 						return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse commit %q: %w", objectID.String(), err)
 					}
 				}

modules/git/commit_sha256_test.go

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ signed commit`
 	assert.NotNil(t, gitRepo)
 	defer gitRepo.Close()
 
-	commitFromReader, err := CommitFromReader(gitRepo, sha, strings.NewReader(commitString))
+	commitFromReader, err := CommitFromReader(sha, strings.NewReader(commitString))
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NotNil(t, commitFromReader)
 	assert.EqualValues(t, sha, commitFromReader.ID)
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ committer Adam Majer <amajer@suse.de> 1698676906 +0100
 signed commit`, commitFromReader.Signature.Payload)
 	assert.Equal(t, "Adam Majer <amajer@suse.de>", commitFromReader.Author.String())
 
-	commitFromReader2, err := CommitFromReader(gitRepo, sha, strings.NewReader(commitString+"\n\n"))
+	commitFromReader2, err := CommitFromReader(sha, strings.NewReader(commitString+"\n\n"))
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	commitFromReader.CommitMessage.MessageRaw += "\n\n"
 	commitFromReader.Signature.Payload += "\n\n"
@@ -118,15 +118,15 @@ func TestHasPreviousCommitSha256(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, objectFormat, parentSHA.Type())
 	assert.Equal(t, "sha256", objectFormat.Name())
 
-	haz, err := commit.HasPreviousCommit(parentSHA)
+	haz, err := commit.HasPreviousCommit(t.Context(), repo, parentSHA)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.True(t, haz)
 
-	hazNot, err := commit.HasPreviousCommit(notParentSHA)
+	hazNot, err := commit.HasPreviousCommit(t.Context(), repo, notParentSHA)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.False(t, hazNot)
 
-	selfNot, err := commit.HasPreviousCommit(commit.ID)
+	selfNot, err := commit.HasPreviousCommit(t.Context(), repo, commit.ID)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.False(t, selfNot)
 }

modules/git/commit_submodule.go

@@ -3,17 +3,19 @@
 
 package git
 
+import "context"
+
 type SubmoduleWebLink struct {
 	RepoWebLink, CommitWebLink string
 }
 
 // GetSubModules get all the submodules of current revision git tree
-func (c *Commit) GetSubModules() (*ObjectCache[*SubModule], error) {
+func (c *Commit) GetSubModules(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository) (*ObjectCache[*SubModule], error) {
 	if c.submoduleCache != nil {
 		return c.submoduleCache, nil
 	}
 
-	entry, err := c.GetTreeEntryByPath(".gitmodules")
+	entry, err := c.GetTreeEntryByPath(ctx, gitRepo, ".gitmodules")
 	if err != nil {
 		if _, ok := err.(ErrNotExist); ok {
 			return nil, nil //nolint:nilnil // return nil to indicate that the submodule does not exist
@@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ func (c *Commit) GetSubModules() (*ObjectCache[*SubModule], error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	rd, err := entry.Blob().DataAsync()
+	rd, err := entry.Blob(gitRepo).DataAsync()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -37,8 +39,8 @@ func (c *Commit) GetSubModules() (*ObjectCache[*SubModule], error) {
 
 // GetSubModule gets the submodule by the entry name.
 // It returns "nil, nil" if the submodule does not exist, caller should always remember to check the "nil"
-func (c *Commit) GetSubModule(entryName string) (*SubModule, error) {
+func (c *Commit) GetSubModule(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, entryName string) (*SubModule, error) {
-	modules, err := c.GetSubModules()
+	modules, err := c.GetSubModules(ctx, gitRepo)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

modules/git/commit_test.go

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ empty commit`
 	assert.NotNil(t, gitRepo)
 	defer gitRepo.Close()
 
-	commitFromReader, err := CommitFromReader(gitRepo, sha, strings.NewReader(commitString))
+	commitFromReader, err := CommitFromReader(sha, strings.NewReader(commitString))
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NotNil(t, commitFromReader)
 	assert.EqualValues(t, sha, commitFromReader.ID)
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ committer silverwind <me@silverwind.io> 1563741793 +0200
 empty commit`, commitFromReader.Signature.Payload)
 	assert.Equal(t, "silverwind <me@silverwind.io>", commitFromReader.Author.String())
 
-	commitFromReader2, err := CommitFromReader(gitRepo, sha, strings.NewReader(commitString+"\n\n"))
+	commitFromReader2, err := CommitFromReader(sha, strings.NewReader(commitString+"\n\n"))
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	commitFromReader.CommitMessage.MessageRaw += "\n\n"
 	commitFromReader.Signature.Payload += "\n\n"
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ ISO-8859-1`
 	assert.NotNil(t, gitRepo)
 	defer gitRepo.Close()
 
-	commitFromReader, err := CommitFromReader(gitRepo, sha, strings.NewReader(commitString))
+	commitFromReader, err := CommitFromReader(sha, strings.NewReader(commitString))
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NotNil(t, commitFromReader)
 	assert.EqualValues(t, sha, commitFromReader.ID)
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ encoding ISO-8859-1
 ISO-8859-1`, commitFromReader.Signature.Payload)
 	assert.Equal(t, "KN4CK3R <admin@oldschoolhack.me>", commitFromReader.Author.String())
 
-	commitFromReader2, err := CommitFromReader(gitRepo, sha, strings.NewReader(commitString+"\n\n"))
+	commitFromReader2, err := CommitFromReader(sha, strings.NewReader(commitString+"\n\n"))
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	commitFromReader.CommitMessage.MessageRaw += "\n\n"
 	commitFromReader.Signature.Payload += "\n\n"
@@ -172,15 +172,15 @@ func TestHasPreviousCommit(t *testing.T) {
 	parentSHA := MustIDFromString("8d92fc957a4d7cfd98bc375f0b7bb189a0d6c9f2")
 	notParentSHA := MustIDFromString("2839944139e0de9737a044f78b0e4b40d989a9e3")
 
-	haz, err := commit.HasPreviousCommit(parentSHA)
+	haz, err := commit.HasPreviousCommit(t.Context(), repo, parentSHA)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.True(t, haz)
 
-	hazNot, err := commit.HasPreviousCommit(notParentSHA)
+	hazNot, err := commit.HasPreviousCommit(t.Context(), repo, notParentSHA)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.False(t, hazNot)
 
-	selfNot, err := commit.HasPreviousCommit(commit.ID)
+	selfNot, err := commit.HasPreviousCommit(t.Context(), repo, commit.ID)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.False(t, selfNot)
 }

modules/git/diff.go

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ func getRepoRawDiffForFileCmd(_ context.Context, repo *Repository, startCommit,
 		} else if commit.ParentCount() == 0 {
 			cmd.AddArguments("show").AddDynamicArguments(endCommit).AddDashesAndList(files...)
 		} else {
-			c, err := commit.Parent(0)
+			c, err := commit.Parent(repo, 0)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, err
 			}
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ func getRepoRawDiffForFileCmd(_ context.Context, repo *Repository, startCommit,
 		} else if commit.ParentCount() == 0 {
 			cmd.AddArguments("format-patch", "--no-signature", "--stdout", "--root").AddDynamicArguments(endCommit).AddDashesAndList(files...)
 		} else {
-			c, err := commit.Parent(0)
+			c, err := commit.Parent(repo, 0)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, err
 			}

modules/git/languagestats/language_stats_gogit.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package languagestats
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"context"
 	"io"
 
 	"gitea.dev/modules/analyze"
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 // GetLanguageStats calculates language stats for git repository at specified commit
-func GetLanguageStats(repo *git_module.Repository, commitID string) (map[string]int64, error) {
+func GetLanguageStats(_ context.Context, repo *git_module.Repository, commitID string) (map[string]int64, error) {
 	r, err := git.PlainOpen(repo.Path)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err

modules/git/languagestats/language_stats_nogogit.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package languagestats
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"context"
 	"io"
 
 	"gitea.dev/modules/analyze"
@@ -19,10 +20,10 @@ import (
 )
 
 // GetLanguageStats calculates language stats for git repository at specified commit
-func GetLanguageStats(repo *git.Repository, commitID string) (map[string]int64, error) {
+func GetLanguageStats(ctx context.Context, repo *git.Repository, commitID string) (map[string]int64, error) {
 	// We will feed the commit IDs in order into cat-file --batch, followed by blobs as necessary.
 	// so let's create a batch stdin and stdout
-	batch, cancel, err := repo.CatFileBatch(repo.Ctx)
+	batch, cancel, err := repo.CatFileBatch(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ func GetLanguageStats(repo *git.Repository, commitID string) (map[string]int64,
 		return nil, git.ErrNotExist{ID: commitID}
 	}
 
-	commit, err := git.CommitFromReader(repo, sha, io.LimitReader(batchReader, commitInfo.Size))
+	commit, err := git.CommitFromReader(sha, io.LimitReader(batchReader, commitInfo.Size))
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Debug("Unable to get commit for: %s. Err: %v", commitID, err)
 		return nil, err
@@ -52,9 +53,7 @@ func GetLanguageStats(repo *git.Repository, commitID string) (map[string]int64,
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	tree := commit.Tree
+	entries, err := commit.Tree().ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize(ctx, repo)
-
-	entries, err := tree.ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -81,13 +80,15 @@ func GetLanguageStats(repo *git.Repository, commitID string) (map[string]int64,
 		select {
 		case <-repo.Ctx.Done():
 			return sizes, repo.Ctx.Err()
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			return sizes, ctx.Err()
 		default:
 		}
 
 		contentBuf.Reset()
 		content = contentBuf.Bytes()
 
-		if f.Size() == 0 {
+		if f.GetSize(ctx, repo) == 0 {
 			continue
 		}
 
@@ -124,7 +125,7 @@ func GetLanguageStats(repo *git.Repository, commitID string) (map[string]int64,
 				}
 
 				// this language will always be added to the size
-				sizes[language] += f.Size()
+				sizes[language] += f.GetSize(ctx, repo)
 				continue
 			}
 		}
@@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ func GetLanguageStats(repo *git.Repository, commitID string) (map[string]int64,
 
 		// If content can not be read or file is too big just do detection by filename
 
-		if f.Size() <= bigFileSize {
+		if f.GetSize(ctx, repo) <= bigFileSize {
 			info, _, err := batch.QueryContent(f.ID.String())
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, err
@@ -192,10 +193,10 @@ func GetLanguageStats(repo *git.Repository, commitID string) (map[string]int64,
 			includedLanguage[language] = included
 		}
 		if included || isDetectable.ValueOrDefault(false) {
-			sizes[language] += f.Size()
+			sizes[language] += f.GetSize(ctx, repo)
 		} else if len(sizes) == 0 && (firstExcludedLanguage == "" || firstExcludedLanguage == language) {
 			firstExcludedLanguage = language
-			firstExcludedLanguageSize += f.Size()
+			firstExcludedLanguageSize += f.GetSize(ctx, repo)
 		}
 	}
 

modules/git/languagestats/language_stats_test.go

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ func TestRepository_GetLanguageStats(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	defer gitRepo.Close()
 
-	stats, err := GetLanguageStats(gitRepo, "8fee858da5796dfb37704761701bb8e800ad9ef3")
+	stats, err := GetLanguageStats(t.Context(), gitRepo, "8fee858da5796dfb37704761701bb8e800ad9ef3")
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	assert.Equal(t, map[string]int64{

modules/git/last_commit_cache_gogit.go

@@ -13,26 +13,26 @@ import (
 )
 
 // CacheCommit will cache the commit from the gitRepository
-func (c *Commit) CacheCommit(ctx context.Context) error {
+func (c *Commit) CacheCommit(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository) error {
-	if c.repo.LastCommitCache == nil {
+	if gitRepo.LastCommitCache == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-	commitNodeIndex, _ := c.repo.CommitNodeIndex()
+	commitNodeIndex, _ := gitRepo.CommitNodeIndex()
 
 	index, err := commitNodeIndex.Get(plumbing.Hash(c.ID.RawValue()))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	return c.recursiveCache(ctx, index, &c.Tree, "", 1)
+	return c.recursiveCache(ctx, gitRepo, index, c.Tree(), "", 1)
 }
 
-func (c *Commit) recursiveCache(ctx context.Context, index cgobject.CommitNode, tree *Tree, treePath string, level int) error {
+func (c *Commit) recursiveCache(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, index cgobject.CommitNode, tree *Tree, treePath string, level int) error {
 	if level == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	entries, err := tree.ListEntries()
+	entries, err := tree.ListEntries(ctx, gitRepo)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -44,18 +44,18 @@ func (c *Commit) recursiveCache(ctx context.Context, index cgobject.CommitNode,
 		entryMap[entry.Name()] = entry
 	}
 
-	commits, err := GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx, c.repo.LastCommitCache, index, treePath, entryPaths)
+	commits, err := getLastCommitForPathsByCommitNode(ctx, gitRepo, index, treePath, entryPaths)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	for entry := range commits {
 		if entryMap[entry].IsDir() {
-			subTree, err := tree.SubTree(entry)
+			subTree, err := tree.SubTree(ctx, gitRepo, entry)
 			if err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
-			if err := c.recursiveCache(ctx, index, subTree, entry, level-1); err != nil {
+			if err := c.recursiveCache(ctx, gitRepo, index, subTree, entry, level-1); err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
 		}

modules/git/last_commit_cache_nogogit.go

@@ -10,19 +10,18 @@ import (
 )
 
 // CacheCommit will cache the commit from the gitRepository
-func (c *Commit) CacheCommit(ctx context.Context) error {
+func (c *Commit) CacheCommit(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository) error {
-	if c.repo.LastCommitCache == nil {
+	if gitRepo.LastCommitCache == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-	return c.recursiveCache(ctx, &c.Tree, "", 1)
+	return c.recursiveCache(ctx, gitRepo, c.Tree(), "", 1)
 }
 
-func (c *Commit) recursiveCache(ctx context.Context, tree *Tree, treePath string, level int) error {
+func (c *Commit) recursiveCache(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, tree *Tree, treePath string, level int) error {
 	if level == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
-
+	entries, err := tree.ListEntries(ctx, gitRepo)
-	entries, err := tree.ListEntries()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ func (c *Commit) recursiveCache(ctx context.Context, tree *Tree, treePath string
 		entryPaths[i] = entry.Name()
 	}
 
-	_, err = walkGitLog(ctx, c.repo, c, treePath, entryPaths...)
+	_, err = walkGitLog(ctx, gitRepo, c, treePath, entryPaths...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -40,11 +39,11 @@ func (c *Commit) recursiveCache(ctx context.Context, tree *Tree, treePath string
 	for _, treeEntry := range entries {
 		// entryMap won't contain "" therefore skip this.
 		if treeEntry.IsDir() {
-			subTree, err := tree.SubTree(treeEntry.Name())
+			subTree, err := tree.SubTree(ctx, gitRepo, treeEntry.Name())
 			if err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
-			if err := c.recursiveCache(ctx, subTree, treeEntry.Name(), level-1); err != nil {
+			if err := c.recursiveCache(ctx, gitRepo, subTree, treeEntry.Name(), level-1); err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
 		}

modules/git/log_name_status_nogogit.go

@@ -263,13 +263,12 @@ var walkGitLogDebugBeforeNext func() // is used to simulate various edge git pro
 // walkGitLog walks the git log --name-status for the head commit in the provided treepath and files
 func walkGitLog(ctx context.Context, repo *Repository, head *Commit, treepath string, paths ...string) (map[string]string, error) {
 	headRef := head.ID.String()
-
+	tree, err := head.SubTree(ctx, repo, treepath)
-	tree, err := head.SubTree(treepath)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	entries, err := tree.ListEntries()
+	entries, err := tree.ListEntries(ctx, repo)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

modules/git/notes.go

@@ -3,6 +3,14 @@
 
 package git
 
+import (
+	"context"
+	"io"
+	"strings"
+
+	"gitea.dev/modules/log"
+)
+
 // NotesRef is the git ref where Gitea will look for git-notes data.
 // The value ("refs/notes/commits") is the default ref used by git-notes.
 const NotesRef = "refs/notes/commits"
@@ -12,3 +20,80 @@ type Note struct {
 	Message []byte
 	Commit  *Commit
 }
+
+// GetNote retrieves the git-notes data for a given commit.
+// FIXME: Add LastCommitCache support
+func GetNote(ctx context.Context, repo *Repository, commitID string, note *Note) error {
+	log.Trace("Searching for git note corresponding to the commit %q in the repository %q", commitID, repo.Path)
+	notes, err := repo.GetCommit(NotesRef)
+	if err != nil {
+		if IsErrNotExist(err) {
+			return err
+		}
+		log.Error("Unable to get commit from ref %q. Error: %v", NotesRef, err)
+		return err
+	}
+
+	path := ""
+
+	tree := notes.Tree()
+	log.Trace("Found tree with ID %q while searching for git note corresponding to the commit %q", tree.ID, commitID)
+
+	var entry *TreeEntry
+	originalCommitID := commitID
+	for len(commitID) > 2 {
+		entry, err = tree.GetTreeEntryByPath(ctx, repo, commitID)
+		if err == nil {
+			path += commitID
+			break
+		}
+		if IsErrNotExist(err) {
+			tree, err = tree.SubTree(ctx, repo, commitID[0:2])
+			path += commitID[0:2] + "/"
+			commitID = commitID[2:]
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			// Err may have been updated by the SubTree we need to recheck if it's again an ErrNotExist
+			if !IsErrNotExist(err) {
+				log.Error("Unable to find git note corresponding to the commit %q. Error: %v", originalCommitID, err)
+			}
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	blob := entry.Blob(repo)
+	dataRc, err := blob.DataAsync()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error("Unable to read blob with ID %q. Error: %v", blob.ID, err)
+		return err
+	}
+	closed := false
+	defer func() {
+		if !closed {
+			_ = dataRc.Close()
+		}
+	}()
+	d, err := io.ReadAll(dataRc)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error("Unable to read blob with ID %q. Error: %v", blob.ID, err)
+		return err
+	}
+	_ = dataRc.Close()
+	closed = true
+	note.Message = d
+
+	treePath := ""
+	if idx := strings.LastIndex(path, "/"); idx > -1 {
+		treePath = path[:idx]
+		path = path[idx+1:]
+	}
+
+	lastCommits, err := GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx, repo, notes, treePath, []string{path})
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error("Unable to get the commit for the path %q. Error: %v", treePath, err)
+		return err
+	}
+	note.Commit = lastCommits[path]
+
+	return nil
+}

modules/git/notes_gogit.go

@@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-//go:build gogit
-
-package git
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-
-	"gitea.dev/modules/log"
-
-	"github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing"
-	"github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing/object"
-)
-
-// GetNote retrieves the git-notes data for a given commit.
-// FIXME: Add LastCommitCache support
-func GetNote(ctx context.Context, repo *Repository, commitID string, note *Note) error {
-	log.Trace("Searching for git note corresponding to the commit %q in the repository %q", commitID, repo.Path)
-	notes, err := repo.GetCommit(NotesRef)
-	if err != nil {
-		if IsErrNotExist(err) {
-			return err
-		}
-		log.Error("Unable to get commit from ref %q. Error: %v", NotesRef, err)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	remainingCommitID := commitID
-	var path strings.Builder
-	currentTree, err := notes.Tree.gogitTreeObject()
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("unable to get tree object for notes commit %q: %w", notes.ID.String(), err)
-	}
-
-	log.Trace("Found tree with ID %q while searching for git note corresponding to the commit %q", currentTree.Entries[0].Name, commitID)
-	var file *object.File
-	for len(remainingCommitID) > 2 {
-		file, err = currentTree.File(remainingCommitID)
-		if err == nil {
-			path.WriteString(remainingCommitID)
-			break
-		}
-		if err == object.ErrFileNotFound {
-			currentTree, err = currentTree.Tree(remainingCommitID[0:2])
-			path.WriteString(remainingCommitID[0:2] + "/")
-			remainingCommitID = remainingCommitID[2:]
-		}
-		if err != nil {
-			if err == object.ErrDirectoryNotFound {
-				return ErrNotExist{ID: remainingCommitID, RelPath: path.String()}
-			}
-			log.Error("Unable to find git note corresponding to the commit %q. Error: %v", commitID, err)
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	blob := file.Blob
-	dataRc, err := blob.Reader()
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Error("Unable to read blob with ID %q. Error: %v", blob.ID, err)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	defer dataRc.Close()
-	d, err := io.ReadAll(dataRc)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Error("Unable to read blob with ID %q. Error: %v", blob.ID, err)
-		return err
-	}
-	note.Message = d
-
-	commitNodeIndex, commitGraphFile := repo.CommitNodeIndex()
-	if commitGraphFile != nil {
-		defer commitGraphFile.Close()
-	}
-
-	commitNode, err := commitNodeIndex.Get(plumbing.Hash(notes.ID.RawValue()))
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	lastCommits, err := GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx, nil, commitNode, "", []string{path.String()})
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Error("Unable to get the commit for the path %q. Error: %v", path.String(), err)
-		return err
-	}
-	note.Commit = lastCommits[path.String()]
-
-	return nil
-}

modules/git/notes_nogogit.go

@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-//go:build !gogit
-
-package git
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-
-	"gitea.dev/modules/log"
-)
-
-// GetNote retrieves the git-notes data for a given commit.
-// FIXME: Add LastCommitCache support
-func GetNote(ctx context.Context, repo *Repository, commitID string, note *Note) error {
-	log.Trace("Searching for git note corresponding to the commit %q in the repository %q", commitID, repo.Path)
-	notes, err := repo.GetCommit(NotesRef)
-	if err != nil {
-		if IsErrNotExist(err) {
-			return err
-		}
-		log.Error("Unable to get commit from ref %q. Error: %v", NotesRef, err)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	path := ""
-
-	tree := &notes.Tree
-	log.Trace("Found tree with ID %q while searching for git note corresponding to the commit %q", tree.ID, commitID)
-
-	var entry *TreeEntry
-	originalCommitID := commitID
-	for len(commitID) > 2 {
-		entry, err = tree.GetTreeEntryByPath(commitID)
-		if err == nil {
-			path += commitID
-			break
-		}
-		if IsErrNotExist(err) {
-			tree, err = tree.SubTree(commitID[0:2])
-			path += commitID[0:2] + "/"
-			commitID = commitID[2:]
-		}
-		if err != nil {
-			// Err may have been updated by the SubTree we need to recheck if it's again an ErrNotExist
-			if !IsErrNotExist(err) {
-				log.Error("Unable to find git note corresponding to the commit %q. Error: %v", originalCommitID, err)
-			}
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	blob := entry.Blob()
-	dataRc, err := blob.DataAsync()
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Error("Unable to read blob with ID %q. Error: %v", blob.ID, err)
-		return err
-	}
-	closed := false
-	defer func() {
-		if !closed {
-			_ = dataRc.Close()
-		}
-	}()
-	d, err := io.ReadAll(dataRc)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Error("Unable to read blob with ID %q. Error: %v", blob.ID, err)
-		return err
-	}
-	_ = dataRc.Close()
-	closed = true
-	note.Message = d
-
-	treePath := ""
-	if idx := strings.LastIndex(path, "/"); idx > -1 {
-		treePath = path[:idx]
-		path = path[idx+1:]
-	}
-
-	lastCommits, err := GetLastCommitForPaths(ctx, notes, treePath, []string{path})
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Error("Unable to get the commit for the path %q. Error: %v", treePath, err)
-		return err
-	}
-	note.Commit = lastCommits[path]
-
-	return nil
-}

modules/git/object_format.go

@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 )
 
-// sha1Pattern can be used to determine if a string is an valid sha
+// sha1Pattern can be used to determine if a string is a valid sha
 var sha1Pattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^[0-9a-f]{4,40}$`)
 
-// sha256Pattern can be used to determine if a string is an valid sha
+// sha256Pattern can be used to determine if a string is a valid sha
 var sha256Pattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^[0-9a-f]{4,64}$`)
 
 type ObjectFormat interface {

modules/git/pipeline/lfs_nogogit.go

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ func findLFSFileFunc(repo *git.Repository, objectID git.ObjectID, revListReader
 				continue
 			case "commit":
 				// Read in the commit to get its tree and in case this is one of the last used commits
-				curCommit, err = git.CommitFromReader(repo, git.MustIDFromString(commitID), io.LimitReader(batchReader, info.Size))
+				curCommit, err = git.CommitFromReader(git.MustIDFromString(commitID), io.LimitReader(batchReader, info.Size))
 				if err != nil {
 					return nil, err
 				}
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ func findLFSFileFunc(repo *git.Repository, objectID git.ObjectID, revListReader
 					return nil, err
 				}
 
-				if info, _, err = batch.QueryContent(curCommit.Tree.ID.String()); err != nil {
+				if info, _, err = batch.QueryContent(curCommit.TreeID.String()); err != nil {
 					return nil, err
 				}
 				curPath = ""

modules/git/repo_commit_gogit.go

@@ -92,15 +92,14 @@ func (repo *Repository) getCommit(id ObjectID) (*Commit, error) {
 	}
 
 	commit := convertCommit(gogitCommit)
-	commit.repo = repo
 
 	tree, err := gogitCommit.Tree()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	commit.Tree.ID = ParseGogitHash(tree.Hash)
+	commit.TreeID = ParseGogitHash(tree.Hash)
-	commit.Tree.resolvedGogitTreeObject = tree
+	commit.Tree().resolvedGogitTreeObject = tree
 
 	return commit, nil
 }

modules/git/repo_commit_nogogit.go

@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ func (repo *Repository) getCommitWithBatch(batch CatFileBatch, id ObjectID) (*Co
 		}
 		return repo.getCommitWithBatch(batch, tag.Object)
 	case "commit":
-		commit, err := CommitFromReader(repo, id, io.LimitReader(rd, info.Size))
+		commit, err := CommitFromReader(id, io.LimitReader(rd, info.Size))
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}

modules/git/repo_index.go

@@ -149,5 +149,5 @@ func (repo *Repository) WriteTree() (*Tree, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return NewTree(repo, id), nil
+	return newTree(id), nil
 }

modules/git/repo_tree_gogit.go

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func (repo *Repository) getTree(id ObjectID) (*Tree, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	tree := NewTree(repo, id)
+	tree := newTree(id)
 	tree.resolvedGogitTreeObject = gogitTree
 	return tree, nil
 }
@@ -53,7 +53,6 @@ func (repo *Repository) GetTree(idStr string) (*Tree, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	resolvedID := id
 	commitObject, err := repo.gogitRepo.CommitObject(plumbing.Hash(id.RawValue()))
 	if err == nil {
 		id = ParseGogitHash(commitObject.TreeHash)
@@ -62,6 +61,5 @@ func (repo *Repository) GetTree(idStr string) (*Tree, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	treeObject.ResolvedID = resolvedID
 	return treeObject, nil
 }

modules/git/repo_tree_nogogit.go

@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ func (repo *Repository) getTree(id ObjectID) (*Tree, error) {
 
 	switch info.Type {
 	case "tag":
-		resolvedID := id
 		data, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(rd, info.Size))
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
@@ -37,21 +36,20 @@ func (repo *Repository) getTree(id ObjectID) (*Tree, error) {
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		commit.Tree.ResolvedID = resolvedID
+		tree := commit.Tree()
-		return &commit.Tree, nil
+		return tree, nil
 	case "commit":
-		commit, err := CommitFromReader(repo, id, io.LimitReader(rd, info.Size))
+		commit, err := CommitFromReader(id, io.LimitReader(rd, info.Size))
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 		if _, err := rd.Discard(1); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		commit.Tree.ResolvedID = commit.ID
+		tree := commit.Tree()
-		return &commit.Tree, nil
+		return tree, nil
 	case "tree":
-		tree := NewTree(repo, id)
+		tree := newTree(id)
-		tree.ResolvedID = id
 		objectFormat, err := repo.GetObjectFormat()
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err

modules/git/tree.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ package git
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"context"
 	"strings"
 
 	"gitea.dev/modules/git/gitcmd"
@@ -13,24 +14,14 @@ import (
 
 type TreeCommon struct {
 	ID ObjectID
-	ResolvedID ObjectID
-
-	repo  *Repository
-	ptree *Tree // parent tree
 }
 
-// NewTree create a new tree according the repository and tree id
+func newTree(id ObjectID) *Tree {
-func NewTree(repo *Repository, id ObjectID) *Tree {
+	return &Tree{TreeCommon: TreeCommon{ID: id}}
-	return &Tree{
-		TreeCommon: TreeCommon{
-			ID:   id,
-			repo: repo,
-		},
-	}
 }
 
 // SubTree get a subtree by the sub dir path
-func (t *Tree) SubTree(rpath string) (*Tree, error) {
+func (t *Tree) SubTree(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, rpath string) (*Tree, error) {
 	if len(rpath) == 0 {
 		return t, nil
 	}
@@ -43,16 +34,15 @@ func (t *Tree) SubTree(rpath string) (*Tree, error) {
 		te  *TreeEntry
 	)
 	for _, name := range paths {
-		te, err = p.GetTreeEntryByPath(name)
+		te, err = p.GetTreeEntryByPath(ctx, gitRepo, name)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 
-		g, err = t.repo.getTree(te.ID)
+		g, err = gitRepo.getTree(te.ID)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		g.ptree = p
 		p = g
 	}
 	return g, nil

modules/git/tree_blob.go

@@ -4,15 +4,17 @@
 
 package git
 
+import "context"
+
 // GetBlobByPath get the blob object according the path
-func (t *Tree) GetBlobByPath(relpath string) (*Blob, error) {
+func (t *Tree) GetBlobByPath(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, relpath string) (*Blob, error) {
-	entry, err := t.GetTreeEntryByPath(relpath)
+	entry, err := t.GetTreeEntryByPath(ctx, gitRepo, relpath)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
 	if !entry.IsDir() && !entry.IsSubModule() {
-		return entry.Blob(), nil
+		return entry.Blob(gitRepo), nil
 	}
 
 	return nil, ErrNotExist{"", relpath}

modules/git/tree_blob_gogit.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 package git
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"path"
 	"strings"
 
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 // GetTreeEntryByPath get the tree entries according the sub dir
-func (t *Tree) GetTreeEntryByPath(relpath string) (*TreeEntry, error) {
+func (t *Tree) GetTreeEntryByPath(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, relpath string) (*TreeEntry, error) {
 	if len(relpath) == 0 {
 		return &TreeEntry{
 			ID:        t.ID,
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ func (t *Tree) GetTreeEntryByPath(relpath string) (*TreeEntry, error) {
 	tree := t
 	for i, name := range parts {
 		if i == len(parts)-1 {
-			entries, err := tree.ListEntries()
+			entries, err := tree.ListEntries(ctx, gitRepo)
 			if err != nil {
 				if err == plumbing.ErrObjectNotFound {
 					return nil, ErrNotExist{
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ func (t *Tree) GetTreeEntryByPath(relpath string) (*TreeEntry, error) {
 				}
 			}
 		} else {
-			tree, err = tree.SubTree(name)
+			tree, err = tree.SubTree(ctx, gitRepo, name)
 			if err != nil {
 				if err == plumbing.ErrObjectNotFound {
 					return nil, ErrNotExist{

modules/git/tree_blob_nogogit.go

@@ -6,12 +6,13 @@
 package git
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"path"
 	"strings"
 )
 
 // GetTreeEntryByPath get the tree entries according the sub dir
-func (t *Tree) GetTreeEntryByPath(relpath string) (_ *TreeEntry, err error) {
+func (t *Tree) GetTreeEntryByPath(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, relpath string) (_ *TreeEntry, err error) {
 	if len(relpath) == 0 {
 		return &TreeEntry{
 			ptree:     t,
@@ -26,14 +27,14 @@ func (t *Tree) GetTreeEntryByPath(relpath string) (_ *TreeEntry, err error) {
 
 	tree := t
 	for _, name := range parts[:len(parts)-1] {
-		tree, err = tree.SubTree(name)
+		tree, err = tree.SubTree(ctx, gitRepo, name)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 	}
 
 	name := parts[len(parts)-1]
-	entries, err := tree.ListEntries()
+	entries, err := tree.ListEntries(ctx, gitRepo)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

modules/git/tree_entry.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 package git
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"path"
 	"slices"
 	"strings"
@@ -78,18 +79,18 @@ type EntryFollowResult struct {
 	TargetEntry    *TreeEntry
 }
 
-func EntryFollowLink(commit *Commit, fullPath string, te *TreeEntry) (*EntryFollowResult, error) {
+func EntryFollowLink(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, commit *Commit, fullPath string, te *TreeEntry) (*EntryFollowResult, error) {
 	if !te.IsLink() {
 		return nil, util.ErrorWrap(util.ErrUnprocessableContent, "%q is not a symlink", fullPath)
 	}
 
 	// git's filename max length is 4096, hopefully a link won't be longer than multiple of that
 	const maxSymlinkSize = 20 * 4096
-	if te.Blob().Size() > maxSymlinkSize {
+	if te.Blob(gitRepo).Size() > maxSymlinkSize {
 		return nil, util.ErrorWrap(util.ErrUnprocessableContent, "%q content exceeds symlink limit", fullPath)
 	}
 
-	link, err := te.Blob().GetBlobContent(maxSymlinkSize)
+	link, err := te.Blob(gitRepo).GetBlobContent(maxSymlinkSize)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -99,18 +100,18 @@ func EntryFollowLink(commit *Commit, fullPath string, te *TreeEntry) (*EntryFoll
 	}
 
 	targetFullPath := path.Join(path.Dir(fullPath), link)
-	targetEntry, err := commit.GetTreeEntryByPath(targetFullPath)
+	targetEntry, err := commit.GetTreeEntryByPath(ctx, gitRepo, targetFullPath)
 	if err != nil {
 		return &EntryFollowResult{SymlinkContent: link}, err
 	}
 	return &EntryFollowResult{SymlinkContent: link, TargetFullPath: targetFullPath, TargetEntry: targetEntry}, nil
 }
 
-func EntryFollowLinks(commit *Commit, firstFullPath string, firstTreeEntry *TreeEntry, optLimit ...int) (res *EntryFollowResult, err error) {
+func EntryFollowLinks(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, commit *Commit, firstFullPath string, firstTreeEntry *TreeEntry, optLimit ...int) (res *EntryFollowResult, err error) {
 	limit := util.OptionalArg(optLimit, 10)
 	treeEntry, fullPath := firstTreeEntry, firstFullPath
 	for range limit {
-		res, err = EntryFollowLink(commit, fullPath, treeEntry)
+		res, err = EntryFollowLink(ctx, gitRepo, commit, fullPath, treeEntry)
 		if err != nil {
 			return res, err
 		}
@@ -125,28 +126,26 @@ func EntryFollowLinks(commit *Commit, firstFullPath string, firstTreeEntry *Tree
 	return res, nil
 }
 
-// returns the Tree pointed to by this TreeEntry, or nil if this is not a tree
+func (te *TreeEntry) Tree(gitRepo *Repository) *Tree {
-func (te *TreeEntry) Tree() *Tree {
+	t, err := gitRepo.getTree(te.ID)
-	t, err := te.ptree.repo.getTree(te.ID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-	t.ptree = te.ptree
 	return t
 }
 
 // GetSubJumpablePathName return the full path of subdirectory jumpable ( contains only one directory )
-func (te *TreeEntry) GetSubJumpablePathName() string {
+func (te *TreeEntry) GetSubJumpablePathName(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository) string {
 	if te.IsSubModule() || !te.IsDir() {
 		return ""
 	}
-	tree, err := te.ptree.SubTree(te.Name())
+	tree, err := te.ptree.SubTree(ctx, gitRepo, te.Name())
 	if err != nil {
 		return te.Name()
 	}
-	entries, _ := tree.ListEntries()
+	entries, _ := tree.ListEntries(ctx, gitRepo)
 	if len(entries) == 1 && entries[0].IsDir() {
-		name := entries[0].GetSubJumpablePathName()
+		name := entries[0].GetSubJumpablePathName(ctx, gitRepo)
 		if name != "" {
 			return te.Name() + "/" + name
 		}

modules/git/tree_entry_common_test.go

@@ -23,12 +23,12 @@ func TestFollowLink(t *testing.T) {
 	// get the symlink
 	{
 		lnkFullPath := "foo/bar/link_to_hello"
-		lnk, err := commit.Tree.GetTreeEntryByPath("foo/bar/link_to_hello")
+		lnk, err := commit.Tree().GetTreeEntryByPath(t.Context(), r, "foo/bar/link_to_hello")
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.True(t, lnk.IsLink())
 
 		// should be able to dereference to target
-		res, err := EntryFollowLink(commit, lnkFullPath, lnk)
+		res, err := EntryFollowLink(t.Context(), r, commit, lnkFullPath, lnk)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.Equal(t, "hello", res.TargetEntry.Name())
 		assert.Equal(t, "foo/nar/hello", res.TargetFullPath)
@@ -38,38 +38,38 @@ func TestFollowLink(t *testing.T) {
 
 	{
 		// should error when called on a normal file
-		entry, err := commit.Tree.GetTreeEntryByPath("file1.txt")
+		entry, err := commit.Tree().GetTreeEntryByPath(t.Context(), r, "file1.txt")
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		res, err := EntryFollowLink(commit, "file1.txt", entry)
+		res, err := EntryFollowLink(t.Context(), r, commit, "file1.txt", entry)
 		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, util.ErrUnprocessableContent)
 		assert.Nil(t, res)
 	}
 
 	{
 		// should error for broken links
-		entry, err := commit.Tree.GetTreeEntryByPath("foo/broken_link")
+		entry, err := commit.Tree().GetTreeEntryByPath(t.Context(), r, "foo/broken_link")
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.True(t, entry.IsLink())
-		res, err := EntryFollowLink(commit, "foo/broken_link", entry)
+		res, err := EntryFollowLink(t.Context(), r, commit, "foo/broken_link", entry)
 		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, util.ErrNotExist)
 		assert.Equal(t, "nar/broken_link", res.SymlinkContent)
 	}
 
 	{
 		// should error for external links
-		entry, err := commit.Tree.GetTreeEntryByPath("foo/outside_repo")
+		entry, err := commit.Tree().GetTreeEntryByPath(t.Context(), r, "foo/outside_repo")
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.True(t, entry.IsLink())
-		res, err := EntryFollowLink(commit, "foo/outside_repo", entry)
+		res, err := EntryFollowLink(t.Context(), r, commit, "foo/outside_repo", entry)
 		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, util.ErrNotExist)
 		assert.Equal(t, "../../outside_repo", res.SymlinkContent)
 	}
 
 	{
 		// testing fix for short link bug
-		entry, err := commit.Tree.GetTreeEntryByPath("foo/link_short")
+		entry, err := commit.Tree().GetTreeEntryByPath(t.Context(), r, "foo/link_short")
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		res, err := EntryFollowLink(commit, "foo/link_short", entry)
+		res, err := EntryFollowLink(t.Context(), r, commit, "foo/link_short", entry)
 		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, util.ErrNotExist)
 		assert.Equal(t, "a", res.SymlinkContent)
 	}

modules/git/tree_entry_gogit.go

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 package git
 
 import (
+	"context"
+
 	"github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing"
 	"github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing/filemode"
 	"github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing/object"
@@ -29,15 +31,15 @@ func (te *TreeEntry) toGogitTreeEntry() *object.TreeEntry {
 	}
 }
 
-// Size returns the size of the entry
+// GetSize returns the size of the entry
-func (te *TreeEntry) Size() int64 {
+func (te *TreeEntry) GetSize(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository) int64 {
 	if te.IsDir() {
 		return 0
 	} else if te.sized {
 		return te.size
 	}
 
-	ptreeGogitTree, err := te.ptree.gogitTreeObject()
+	ptreeGogitTree, err := te.ptree.gogitTreeObject(gitRepo)
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0
 	}
@@ -52,10 +54,10 @@ func (te *TreeEntry) Size() int64 {
 }
 
 // Blob returns the blob object the entry
-func (te *TreeEntry) Blob() *Blob {
+func (te *TreeEntry) Blob(gitRepo *Repository) *Blob {
 	return &Blob{
 		ID:   te.ID,
-		repo: te.ptree.repo,
+		repo: gitRepo,
 		name: te.Name(),
 	}
 }

modules/git/tree_entry_nogogit.go

@@ -5,25 +5,28 @@
 
 package git
 
-import "gitea.dev/modules/log"
+import (
+	"context"
 
-// Size returns the size of the entry
+	"gitea.dev/modules/log"
-func (te *TreeEntry) Size() int64 {
+)
+
+func (te *TreeEntry) GetSize(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository) int64 {
 	if te.IsDir() {
 		return 0
 	} else if te.sized {
 		return te.size
 	}
 
-	batch, cancel, err := te.ptree.repo.CatFileBatch(te.ptree.repo.Ctx)
+	batch, cancel, err := gitRepo.CatFileBatch(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Debug("error whilst reading size for %s in %s. Error: %v", te.ID.String(), te.ptree.repo.Path, err)
+		log.Debug("error whilst reading size for %s in %s. Error: %v", te.ID.String(), gitRepo.Path, err)
 		return 0
 	}
 	defer cancel()
 	info, err := batch.QueryInfo(te.ID.String())
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Debug("error whilst reading size for %s in %s. Error: %v", te.ID.String(), te.ptree.repo.Path, err)
+		log.Debug("error whilst reading size for %s in %s. Error: %v", te.ID.String(), gitRepo.Path, err)
 		return 0
 	}
 
@@ -33,12 +36,12 @@ func (te *TreeEntry) Size() int64 {
 }
 
 // Blob returns the blob object the entry
-func (te *TreeEntry) Blob() *Blob {
+func (te *TreeEntry) Blob(gitRepo *Repository) *Blob {
 	return &Blob{
 		ID:      te.ID,
 		name:    te.Name(),
 		size:    te.size,
 		gotSize: te.sized,
-		repo:    te.ptree.repo,
+		repo:    gitRepo,
 	}
 }

modules/git/tree_gogit.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 package git
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"io"
 
 	"github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing"
@@ -20,9 +21,9 @@ type Tree struct {
 	resolvedGogitTreeObject *object.Tree
 }
 
-func (t *Tree) gogitTreeObject() (_ *object.Tree, err error) {
+func (t *Tree) gogitTreeObject(gitRepo *Repository) (_ *object.Tree, err error) {
 	if t.resolvedGogitTreeObject == nil {
-		t.resolvedGogitTreeObject, err = t.repo.gogitRepo.TreeObject(plumbing.Hash(t.ID.RawValue()))
+		t.resolvedGogitTreeObject, err = gitRepo.gogitRepo.TreeObject(plumbing.Hash(t.ID.RawValue()))
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -31,8 +32,8 @@ func (t *Tree) gogitTreeObject() (_ *object.Tree, err error) {
 }
 
 // ListEntries returns all entries of current tree.
-func (t *Tree) ListEntries() (Entries, error) {
+func (t *Tree) ListEntries(_ context.Context, gitRepo *Repository) (Entries, error) {
-	gogitTree, err := t.gogitTreeObject()
+	gogitTree, err := t.gogitTreeObject(gitRepo)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -50,8 +51,8 @@ func (t *Tree) ListEntries() (Entries, error) {
 }
 
 // ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize returns all entries of current tree recursively including all subtrees
-func (t *Tree) ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize() (entries Entries, _ error) {
+func (t *Tree) ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize(_ context.Context, gitRepo *Repository) (entries Entries, _ error) {
-	gogitTree, err := t.gogitTreeObject()
+	gogitTree, err := t.gogitTreeObject(gitRepo)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -76,6 +77,6 @@ func (t *Tree) ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize() (entries Entries, _ error) {
 }
 
 // ListEntriesRecursiveFast is the alias of ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize for the gogit version
-func (t *Tree) ListEntriesRecursiveFast() (Entries, error) {
+func (t *Tree) ListEntriesRecursiveFast(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository) (Entries, error) {
-	return t.ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize()
+	return t.ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize(ctx, gitRepo)
 }

modules/git/tree_nogogit.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 package git
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"io"
 
 	"gitea.dev/modules/git/gitcmd"
@@ -20,13 +21,12 @@ type Tree struct {
 }
 
 // ListEntries returns all entries of current tree.
-func (t *Tree) ListEntries() (Entries, error) {
+func (t *Tree) ListEntries(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository) (Entries, error) {
 	if t.entriesParsed {
 		return t.entries, nil
 	}
 
-	if t.repo != nil {
+	batch, cancel, err := gitRepo.CatFileBatch(ctx)
-		batch, cancel, err := t.repo.CatFileBatch(t.repo.Ctx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -60,9 +60,8 @@ func (t *Tree) ListEntries() (Entries, error) {
 	if err := DiscardFull(rd, info.Size+1); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	}
 
-	stdout, _, runErr := gitcmd.NewCommand("ls-tree", "-l").AddDynamicArguments(t.ID.String()).WithDir(t.repo.Path).RunStdBytes(t.repo.Ctx)
+	stdout, _, runErr := gitcmd.NewCommand("ls-tree", "-l").AddDynamicArguments(t.ID.String()).WithDir(gitRepo.Path).RunStdBytes(ctx)
 	if runErr != nil {
 		if gitcmd.IsStderr(runErr, gitcmd.StderrNotValidObjectName) || gitcmd.IsStderr(runErr, gitcmd.StderrNotTreeObject) {
 			return nil, ErrNotExist{
@@ -72,7 +71,6 @@ func (t *Tree) ListEntries() (Entries, error) {
 		return nil, runErr
 	}
 
-	var err error
 	t.entries, err = parseTreeEntries(stdout, t)
 	if err == nil {
 		t.entriesParsed = true
@@ -83,12 +81,12 @@ func (t *Tree) ListEntries() (Entries, error) {
 
 // listEntriesRecursive returns all entries of current tree recursively including all subtrees
 // extraArgs could be "-l" to get the size, which is slower
-func (t *Tree) listEntriesRecursive(extraArgs gitcmd.TrustedCmdArgs) (Entries, error) {
+func (t *Tree) listEntriesRecursive(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository, extraArgs gitcmd.TrustedCmdArgs) (Entries, error) {
 	stdout, _, runErr := gitcmd.NewCommand("ls-tree", "-t", "-r").
 		AddArguments(extraArgs...).
 		AddDynamicArguments(t.ID.String()).
-		WithDir(t.repo.Path).
+		WithDir(gitRepo.Path).
-		RunStdBytes(t.repo.Ctx)
+		RunStdBytes(ctx)
 	if runErr != nil {
 		return nil, runErr
 	}
@@ -99,11 +97,11 @@ func (t *Tree) listEntriesRecursive(extraArgs gitcmd.TrustedCmdArgs) (Entries, e
 }
 
 // ListEntriesRecursiveFast returns all entries of current tree recursively including all subtrees, no size
-func (t *Tree) ListEntriesRecursiveFast() (Entries, error) {
+func (t *Tree) ListEntriesRecursiveFast(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository) (Entries, error) {
-	return t.listEntriesRecursive(nil)
+	return t.listEntriesRecursive(ctx, gitRepo, nil)
 }
 
 // ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize returns all entries of current tree recursively including all subtrees, with size
-func (t *Tree) ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize() (Entries, error) {
+func (t *Tree) ListEntriesRecursiveWithSize(ctx context.Context, gitRepo *Repository) (Entries, error) {
-	return t.listEntriesRecursive(gitcmd.TrustedCmdArgs{"--long"})
+	return t.listEntriesRecursive(ctx, gitRepo, gitcmd.TrustedCmdArgs{"--long"})
 }

modules/git/tree_test.go

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ func TestSubTree_Issue29101(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// old code could produce a different error if called multiple times
 	for range 10 {
-		_, err = commit.SubTree("file1.txt")
+		_, err = commit.SubTree(t.Context(), repo, "file1.txt")
 		assert.Error(t, err)
 		assert.True(t, IsErrNotExist(err))
 	}